2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）词汇解析与练习

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破）词汇解析与练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择填空1.Mysister______swimmingeverySundaylastyear.A.gotoB.goestoC.wenttoD.goes2.What______youdolastnight?A.didB.doesC.areD.was3.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegardennow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying4.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)D.the5.Canyouswim?Yes,I______.A.amB.isC.areD.can6.Mymotheroftenmakes______formeonweekends.A.noodlesB.noodles'C.noodlesesD.anoodles7.Thereis______appleonthetable.Let'sshareit.A.anB.aC.someD.any8.Heis______student.Hestudiesveryhard.A.aB.anC.theD./(noarticle)9.Thecatissleeping______thebed.A.onB.inC.atD.under10.Weusuallygotoschool______footinthemorning.A.onB.byC.withD.for11.Whattime______youusuallygetuponweekdays?A.doB.doesC.isD.are12.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabig______.A.hospitalB.houseC.schoolD.shop13.Theboxisfull______books.A.ofB.withC.inD.on14.I______tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goesD.amgoing15.______areyoufrom?IamfromChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who16.Thisgiftisforyou.Thankyou______much.A.aB.anC.someD.so17.Mybrothercanplaythepiano,______Ican't.A.butB.andC.orD.so18.There______apairofshoesunderthechair.A.isB.areC.hasD.have19.Shelikesreadingbooks,______herbrotherlikeswatchingTV.A.andB.butC.soD.because20.Whatabout______awalkinthepark?A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo二、单句改错1.Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball,buthisfatherdoes.2.Therehasmanypeopleintheparknow.3.Myparentsgotoworkbybususually.4.Sheisgoingtobuyanewbikeforherdaughternextmonth.5.WhattimedoestheschoolbeginonSunday?三、句子改写1.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(对划线部分提问)______isthecatsleeping?2.Hewenttothelibraryyesterday.(改为否定句)He______tothelibraryyesterday.3.Theyareplayinghide-and-seekinthegarden.(改为一般疑问句)______they______hide-and-seekinthegarden?4.Mysisterlikesapples.(改为复数形式)Mysisterlikes______.5.Itisseveno'clocknow.(改为一般疑问句)______it______seveno'clocknow?四、词汇运用根据句意和所给单词的首字母或中文提示，填写恰当的单词。1.Myfather______(go)toworkbycareveryday.2.We______(have)Englishclassthisafternoon.3.Thechildrenare______(play)happilyinthepark.4.Whatdoyouusually______(do)inyourfreetime?5.Ihavearedbike.It'svery______(expensive).6.Canyouswim?Yes,I______(can).7.Look!Thebirdsare______(fly)inthesky.8.Thereisabig______(elephant)inthezoo.9.Mybirthdayis______(come)nextmonth.10.Please______(be)quiet,thebabyissleeping.五、补全对话(A)Mary:Hi,Tom!______1______youlikegoingtothecinema?Tom:Yes,Ido.Whataboutyou,Mary?Mary:Ithinkreadingbooksismoreinteresting.(B)LiMing:Hi,WangWei!______2______youdolastweekend?WangWei:Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Itwasfun!LiMing:______3______didyougo?WangWei:WewenttoMountLushan.LiMing:______4______wastheweatherlike?WangWei:Itwassunnyandcool.六、看图写话(图片可能展示：一位小男孩在公园里给鸽子喂食，一位小女孩在树下看书，一位老人在锻炼身体等)Writeashortparagraph(about5-6sentences)describingthesceneinthepicture.Usesomeofthewordsorphrasesfromtheboxifyoucan.(boxcontains:go,play,read,have,park,fun,people,old)---试卷答案一、选择填空1.C解析：句子描述的是过去每周日的习惯性动作，应用一般过去时。2.A解析：特殊疑问句的疑问词（What）后应用动词原形。3.C解析：句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。4.B解析：'an'用于元音发音开头的单词前，'interesting'发音以/ɪ/开头。5.D解析：'can'是情态动词，后接动词原形。6.A解析：'noodles'是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，或用some修饰。7.B解析：'apple'是可数名词单数，前面应用不定冠词'a'。8.A解析：'a'用于辅音发音开头的单词前，'student'发音以/s/开头。9.A解析：'onthebed'表示在床的表面上。10.B解析：'byfoot'表示乘坐某种交通工具，意为“步行”。11.B解析：'Whattime'后面的动词用单数形式'does'。12.A解析：'hospital'意为“医院”。13.A解析：'fullof'表示“装满……”。14.B解析：句子描述的是昨天下午发生的具体动作，应用一般过去时。15.B解析：'Where'用于询问地点。16.D解析：'Thankyousomuch'是固定搭配，意为“非常感谢”。17.A解析：'but'用于连接两个对比的句子。18.A解析：'apairofshoes'是一个整体，谓语动词用单数'is'。19.B解析：'but'用于连接两个表示转折的句子。20.C解析：'Whataboutdoingsth?'是固定句型，提议做某事。二、单句改错1.don't->doesn't解析：主语'He'是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用'doesnot'或'doesn't'。2.has->have解析：'manypeople'是复数，谓语动词应用复数'have'。3.usually->inthemorning解析：'usually'通常用于一般现在时，描述习惯性动作，且句中没有说明具体是上午，'inthemorning'指明时间。4.Noerror解析：句子结构正确，时态、主谓一致、冠词使用均无误。5.doestheschoolbegin解析：一般疑问句结构应为'Does+主语+动词原形+...?'，且'theschool'是单数，动词用'does'。三、句子改写1.Whereisthecatsleeping?解析：对'where'(地点)提问，谓语用一般现在时'is'，主语是'thecat'。2.didn'tgo解析：一般过去时的否定句结构为'主语+didn't+动词原形'。3.Aretheyplayinghide-and-seekinthegarden?解析：一般疑问句结构为'Are+主语+动词-ing+...?'，主语是'they'。4.apples解析：名词变复数，'apple'以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-es。5.Isitseveno'clocknow?解析：一般疑问句结构为'Is+主语+动词原形+...?'，主语是'it'。四、词汇运用1.goes解析：根据'everyday'判断，谓语动词用一般现在时，主语'Myfather'是第三人称单数，动词应用'goes'。2.have解析：根据'thisafternoon'判断，谓语动词用一般现在时。3.playing解析：根据'happily'判断，谓语动词用现在进行时。4.do解析：根据'inyourfreetime'判断，谓语动词用一般现在时，主语是'you'，动词用原形'do'。5.expensive解析：根据句意“很贵”，应用形容词'expensive'。6.can解析：根据'Yes'判断，回答'Canyouswim?'应用'Yes,Ican.'。7.flying解析：根据'inthesky'判断，谓语动词用现在进行时。8.elephant解析：根据'Thereisabig____'判断，应用名词'elephant'。9.coming解析：根据'nextmonth'判断，应用现在进行时表将来。10.be解析：根据'Please'判断，表示请求，应用动词原形'be'。五、补全对话1.Doyoulikegoingtothecinema?解析：根据Mary后面的回答"Yes,Ido."判断，第一空是Tom询问Mary是否喜欢看电影，应用一般现在时疑问句结构'Do+you+like+doingsth?'。2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?解析：根据WangWei的回答"Iwenthiking..."判断，第二空是LiMing询问WangWei上周末做了什么，应用一般过去时疑问句结构'What+did+you+do+...?'。3.Wheredidyougo?解析：根据WangWei的回答"WewenttoMountLushan."判断，第三空是LiMing询问WangWei去了哪里，应用一般过去时疑问句结构'Where+did+you+go+...?'。4.Howwa