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第1页(共1页)2025年西藏中考英语试卷一、第一节情景对话(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)﹣﹣What'sthisinEnglish?﹣﹣.()A.It'sapen B.He'smybrother C.I'maboy D.She'smyfriend2.(1分)﹣﹣DoyoulikeGuozhuang?﹣﹣.Ilikeitverymuch.()A.Yes,Iam B.No,Ican't C.Yes,Ido D.No,Ihaven't3.(1分)﹣﹣MissLi,wewonthevolleyballgamethismorning!﹣﹣!()A.Thanks B.Congratulations C.Badnews D.Noway4.(1分)﹣﹣Thesummervacationiscoming.Let'sgotoNaqutogether.﹣﹣.()A.Hereyouare B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.You'rewelcome D.Soundsgood5.(1分)﹣﹣WhatdoesyourbestfriendMeiduolooklike?﹣﹣.()A.Sheisfriendly B.ShecomesfromChina C.Sheisateacher D.Shehaslongstraighthair6.(1分)﹣﹣Asavolunteer,Ivisitedsickchildreninthehospitalyesterday.﹣﹣.()A.You'renice B.Nevermind C.Notatall D.Goodluck7.(1分)﹣﹣Stop!Thetrafficlightsisred.Youshouldn'tgoacrossnow.﹣﹣.()A.Bestwishes B.Mypleasure C.Yes,please D.I'msorry8.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooltrip,mykids?﹣﹣.Wehopetogotherenexttime.()A.Terrible B.Boring C.Wonderful D.Tiring9.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?﹣﹣.()A.IlikeEnglish B.Icanswim C.Iwanttobeadoctor D.I'msinging10.(1分)﹣﹣Inmyopinion,thedevelopmentofsciencehasmadeourlifebetter.﹣﹣.Anditisimportanttous.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.Ithinkso C.Ofcoursenot D.Idon'tcare第二节补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容及图片信息,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余项。(5分)Jerry:Hello,excuseme.Ciren:Yes.11Jerry:Well,I'mnewhere.CouldyoutellmewhereXizangMuseumis?Ciren:GoalongJinzhuRoad.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.12Youwillseeitonyourright.Jerry:13Ciren:It'sabout30minutes'walk.Jerry:What'stheopeningtime?Ciren:14Jerry:I'mafraidImustgonow.Thankyouverymuch.Criren:15.Havefun!A.You'rewelcome.B.HowcanIhelpyou?C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.What'sthenameofthehotel?E.Itisopenfrom9:30to16:30,exceptMondays.F.LuobulinkaParkisacrossfromXizangLibrary.G.ThengodownMinzuRoadandturnrightatthefirstturning.二、单项选择:共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。16.(1分)DeepSeekisnewAItool.()A./ B.a C.an D.the17.(1分)Fourandsevenis.()A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen18.(1分)Someanimalsonlywakeupnight.()A.On B.in C.to D.at19.(1分)NamucuoLakeattracts(吸引)visitorsbycolors.()A.its B.they C.it's D.they're20.(1分)﹣﹣wroteADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》)?﹣﹣ItwaswrittenbyCaoXueqin.()A.Where B.What C.Why D.Who21.(1分)Itrainedheavilylastnightandthereistoomuchonthestreetnow.()A.snow B.leaves C.water D.cars22.(1分)Arobotdancingshowcouldcatchchildren'seye.()A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest23.(1分)Forsomepeople,Choudoufusmellsbuttastesgood.()A.sweetly B.sweet C.badly D.bad24.(1分)Youwearahelmet(头盔)whenyourideanE﹣bike.()A.haveto B.hasto C.can't D.shouldn't25.(1分)China'shigh﹣speedtrainsarefastandcanmostofthecities.()A.getup B.getto C.getoff D.getout26.(1分)﹣﹣Whichdayshallwechoosetoholdtheconcert,SundayorMonday?﹣﹣.Wewon'thaveclassesthisweekend.()A.Monday B.Yes C.Sunday D.No27.(1分)Pleaseinyourselfandstartyournewjourney!()A.believes B.believed C.believing D.believe28.(1分)Itoftenme50minutestofinishthiskindofpapercutting.()A.takes B.costs C.pays D.spends29.(1分)Ourteacheradvisesusourselvesinthesunshine.()A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying30.(1分)greatourmotherlandis!IloveChina!()A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How31.(1分)IsomegoodfriendssinceIcametothisschool.()A.hasmade B.havemade C.make D.made32.(1分)Protectingtheearthisasasprotectingourselves.()A.important B.lessimportant C.themostimportant D.moreimportant33.(1分)ThestorymygrandfathertoldmeaboutQianXuesenistouching.()A.who B.whom C.whose D.which34.(1分)Moreandmorenewtechnologieswillintoourlifebyscientists.()A.bring B.brought C.bebrought D.brings35.(1分)ornotyou'resuccessful,youmusttryyourbest.()A.Whether B.If C.Either D.Neither三、完形填空:共10题,每题1.5分,满分15分。阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Alongtimeago,therewasaChinesefolkstory,Chang'eFlyingtotheMoon.BecauseHouYishotdowntheninesuns,thegoddidn'tallowhimandhis36Chang'etoreturntoTiangong.HouYihadnochoicebuttoliveontheearth,feeling37forhiswife.Later,HouYi38therewasmagicmedicine.Anyonewhotook39couldliveforever.HouYitravelledovermountains40rivers,wentthroughdifficulties,andfinallygotabitofthismedicine.However,itwassolittle41neitherofthemcouldliveforeveriftheysharedthemedicine.Abadman,PangMeng,triedto42themedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.43,shefeltherselflighterandlighter.Sheleftthegroundandslowly44tothemoon.ItissaidthatonthefullmoonnightyoumightseeChang'eonthemoon.Sincethen,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonand45mooncakeswiththeirfamiliestocelebratetheMid﹣AutumnFestival.36.A.motherB.auntC.sisterD.wife37.A.happyB.sorryC.excitedD.tired38.A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing39.A.itB.itsC.theyD.them40.A.butB.andC.forD.as41.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which42.A.giveB.makeC.sendD.steal43.A.SuddenB.SuddenlyC.RecentD.Recently44.A.flewupB.gaveupC.putupD.wokeup45.A.shootingB.borrowingC.sharingD.listening四、阅读理解:共两节,满分20分。第一节(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Everyyear,alltheschoolsinChinacarryoutfiredrills(消防演练).Thepurposeistomakestudentspaymoreattentiontofiresafety.Firedrillisacommonpracticeofwhatpeoplemustdoinordertoescapesafelyfromafireinabuilding.Afireextinguisherisametalcontainerwithwaterorchemicalsinsideforputtingoutsmallfires.Doyouknowhowtousethefireextinguisherinthepicture?Herearesomesteps.•Findanextinguisherthatisclosetoyou.•Shakeitafterpickinguptheextinguisher.•Pulloffthesafetypinquickly.•Pointthetubeattherootofthefire.•Pressdownonthehandleuntilyouputoutthefire..*Notice:Whenusingthefireextinguisher,pleasebecarefulenoughnottogethurt.46.Thepurposeoffiredrillsistomakestudentspaymoreattentionto.A.watersafetyB.firesafetyC.trafficsafetyD.medicinesafety47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"meaninparagraph1?A.逃出B.忽略C.泄露D.消遣48.What'sinafireextinguisher?A.Oilorchemicals.B.Waterorsand.C.Waterorchemicals.D.Sandoroil.49.Howmanystepsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.D.Four.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudofirstaftergettingthefireextinguisher?A.Findit.B.Shakeit.C.Pulloffthesafetypin.D.Pressdownonthehandle.(10分)NeZha2hasbecomethemostpopularcartoonmoviearoundtheworld.ItisaboutaboynamedNeZhawhofightsdemons(恶魔)andgods.Overthepastyears,manycartoonshowsaboutNeZhahavebeenmadeinChina,includinganaward﹣winning1979cartoonfilmthatwasdrawnbyhand.In2019,NeZha1wasputonthescreen.Sixyearslater,NeZha2openedinChinaonJanuary29th.Sincethen,thecharacterNeZhahasbeenwellknownallovertheworld.Thedirector,Jiaozi,becamefamous,too.WiththesuccessofNeZha2,Chinesecartoonfilmmakerscanproudlysaythattheyhavemadegreatprogress,especiallyinspecialeffects.Becauseoftheinterestingplots(情节),manypeoplehaveseenitmanytimes,andmostofthemhavebeenmovedwithlaughterandtears.NeZha2getsideasfromtraditionalChinesemythology(神话)andshowsthetruemeaningoffamilyandfriendship.Thenewwaystoretellancientstoriesinthemoviearefreshandexciting.Atthesametime,itmakesChinesecartoonfilmsmorepopularamongtheyoungerpeopleandshowsthecultureprideamongChinesepeopleathomeandabroad.51.NeZha2is.A.AdramaB.acomedyC.ascarymovieD.acartoonmovie52.WhenwasNeZha2putonthescreen?A.In2025.B.In2019.C.In1985.D.In1979.53.WhatgreatprogresshasNeZha2speciallymade?A.Inmusic.B.Incharacters.C.Inspecialeffects.D.Inbackground.54.WhatgreatprogresshasNeZha2shows.A.thetruemeaningofnatureandfamilyB.thetruemeaningoflifeandfriendshipC.thetruemeaningoflifeandsuccess,andthecultureprideD.thetruemeaningoffamilyandfriendship,andtheculturepride55.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Aposter.D.Amenu.第二节满分10分(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。Forafewthousandyears,bamboohasbeenusedtomakefood,houses,paperandevenmusicalinstruments.Now,bamboohasanewrole﹣﹣replacing(代替)plastic!Everyyear,theworldcreatesabout400milliontonsofplasticwaste.Inordertosolvetheproblem,manyplacesinChinahaveusedbambooasanenvironmentallyfriendlyreplacement.Bamboogrowsreallyfast.Whiletreestakemorethan10yearstogrowbig,bambooonlyneeds4to6years.Thismeanspeoplecanhavemanybambooswithouthavingtoplantnewones.Now,morebambooproductsarepopularinthemarkets,restaurantsandhotels.Inmarkets,bambooproductscanbeseenmoreoften.It'smadeintobaskets,chairsandeventoysforchildren.Plasticbagshavealsobeenreplacedbybagsmadefrom60%bamboopowder(粉末).Thesebamboo﹣basedbagscanbreakdown(分解)withinthreemonthsandyettheyarestrongerthanplasticbags.Bamboo﹣madetableware(餐具)isusedinmoreandmorerestaurantsandhotels.Usingbambooinsteadofplastichelpsoursocietyalot.56.Bamboohasanewrole﹣﹣replacingplastic.57.Bambooneedsmoreyearstogrowbigthantrees.58.Bambooproductscanbeseeninthemarkets,restaurantsandhotels.59.Plasticbagsarestrongerthanbamboo﹣basedbags.60.Bambooproductsarefriendlytotheenvironment.五、词汇:满分5分。根据下列情境,从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。(5分)bybikecleanuphasluncheachotherlivesinTengFeiisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.He61asmalltownwithhisfamily.Hegoestoschoolearlyandhasfourlessonsinthemorning.Afterthat,he62at12:00atschool.Then,heandhisclassmates63theclassroom.Theyalwayshelp64.Afterhavingclassesintheafternoon,heusuallyexercisesforawhileandgoeshome65.Heloveshisschoollife!六、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空:共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。66.(1分)ThePotalaPalacewasbuiltinthe(seven)century.67.(1分)We(talk)aboutsavingwaterandelectricitynow.68.(1分)Zhuomanever(waste)foodandshesetsagoodexampleforhersister.69.(1分)Chinaisthecountrywiththe(long)teahistoryintheworld.70.(1分)SunYingshaisoneofthemostfamousping﹣pong(play).71.(1分)SpeakPutonghua(proper)andwriteHanzicorrectly.72.(1分)Zhaxi(cook)forhisparentsatthistimeyesterday.73.(1分)Itis(polite)totalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.74.(1分)Sofar,China(turn)partsofdesertsintoforests.75.(1分)(remember)thesweettimeofschoollife,studentsliketakingphotoswithclassmates.七、句子改错:共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分。下列每小题中各有一处错误,请将错误项填写在括号中,并将正确答案写在横线上。76.(2分)There(A)are(B)hundredofbooks(C)on(D)mybookshelf.77.(2分)I(A)gavemymother(B)abighugon(C)Woman'sDay(D)thisyear.78.(2分)The(A)mostinteresting(B)thingis(C)tolearn(D)newsomething.79.(2分)The(A)highermountains(B)rise,the(C)thinair(D)is.80.(2分)(A)Lucky,Tom(B)missedthe(C)trainonce(D)again.八、书面表达:满分15分81.(15分)假如你是复兴,2025年,你们学校开展了以"科学管理体重重塑健康生活"为主题的系列活动,你的好朋友Helen来信表示对此很感兴趣。请你用英文给她回信,介绍一下你的健康生活方式。写作要求:(1)文章思想健康、内容充实;(2)参考图示中的提示语,可适当发挥;(3)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名;(5)不少于70词,书信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearHelen,I'mgladtohearfromyou._____

2025年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30小题)题号1234567891016答案ACBDDADCCBB题号1718192021222324252627答案BDADCADABCD题号2829303132333435答案ABDBADCA一、第一节情景对话(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)﹣﹣What'sthisinEnglish?﹣﹣.()A.It'sapen B.He'smybrother C.I'maboy D.She'smyfriend【解答】A.它是一支钢笔;B.他是我的弟弟;C.我是一个男孩;D.她是我的朋友;根据What'sthisinEnglish?(这个用英语怎么说?)可知,用this提问,要用it回答,因此选A项符合题意。故选:A。2.(1分)﹣﹣DoyoulikeGuozhuang?﹣﹣.Ilikeitverymuch.()A.Yes,Iam B.No,Ican't C.Yes,Ido D.No,Ihaven't【解答】A.是的,我是;B.不,我不能;C.是的,我喜欢。D.不,我没有。根据题干DoyoulikeGuozhuang?(你喜欢郭庄吗?)可知,原句使用助动词"do"提问(Doyoulike...?),回答时需用相同的助动词结构"Yes,Ido."或"No,Idon't."。A项用be动词错误;B/D项涉及能力或许可,与喜好无关。只有C选项符合。故选:C。3.(1分)﹣﹣MissLi,wewonthevolleyballgamethismorning!﹣﹣!()A.Thanks B.Congratulations C.Badnews D.Noway【解答】Thanks谢谢;Congratulations祝贺;Badnews坏消息;Noway不可能。根据上文wewonthevolleyballgamethismorning!(我们今天上午赢了排球比赛!)可知,此处应是表示祝贺。故选:B。4.(1分)﹣﹣Thesummervacationiscoming.Let'sgotoNaqutogether.﹣﹣.()A.Hereyouare B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.You'rewelcome D.Soundsgood【解答】Hereyouare给你;Itdoesn'tmatter没关系;You'rewelcome不客气;Soundsgood听起来不错。根据上文Thesummervacationiscoming.Let'sgotoNaqutogether.(暑假快到了。我们一起去吧那曲吧。)可知,此处应回答"听起来不错"。故选:D。5.(1分)﹣﹣WhatdoesyourbestfriendMeiduolooklike?﹣﹣.()A.Sheisfriendly B.ShecomesfromChina C.Sheisateacher D.Shehaslongstraighthair【解答】根据问句"WhatdoesyourbestfriendMeiduolooklike?"(你最好的朋友梅朵长什么样?)可知,问句核心是询问"外貌特征"(looklike用于提问长相、外形)。需逐一分析选项是否匹配"外貌"范畴:选项A"Sheisfriendly"(她很友好):描述的是"性格",而非外貌,不符合问句要求。选项B"ShecomesfromChina"(她来自中国):描述的是"籍贯",与外貌无关,排除。选项C"Sheisateacher"(她是一名老师):描述的是"职业",并非外形特征,不符合语境。选项D"Shehaslongstraighthair"(她留着长长的直发):"longstraighthair"(长长的直发)是典型的外貌描述,完全匹配问句对"长相"的提问。故选:D。6.(1分)﹣﹣Asavolunteer,Ivisitedsickchildreninthehospitalyesterday.﹣﹣.()A.You'renice B.Nevermind C.Notatall D.Goodluck【解答】根据上文"Asavolunteer,Ivisitedsickchildreninthehospitalyesterday."(作为志愿者,我昨天去医院看望了生病的孩子。)可知,对方描述了一件"主动帮助他人、有意义的善举",答句需表达"认可、赞扬"的态度:选项A"You'renice"(你人真好):直接对对方"看望生病孩子"的善举表示肯定和赞扬,符合"对积极行为给予正面回应"的语境,语气自然贴切。选项B"Nevermind"(没关系):通常用于回应他人的道歉或安慰他人,与"描述善举"的语境无关,排除。选项C"Notatall"(不客气/一点也不):可用于回应感谢(表"不客气")或否定某情况(表"一点也不"),无法对"善举"进行回应,排除。选项D"Goodluck"(祝你好运):用于祝福他人即将做的事顺利,而对方已完成"看望孩子"的行为,语境不匹配,排除。故选:A。7.(1分)﹣﹣Stop!Thetrafficlightsisred.Youshouldn'tgoacrossnow.﹣﹣.()A.Bestwishes B.Mypleasure C.Yes,please D.I'msorry【解答】Bestwishes最美好的祝愿;Mypleasure我的荣幸;Yes,please是的,请;I'msorry对不起。根据上文Thetrafficlightsisred.Youshouldn'tgoacrossnow.(交通灯是红色的。你现在不应该过马路。)可知,此处应表示歉意,所以D选项符合语境。故选:D。8.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooltrip,mykids?﹣﹣.Wehopetogotherenexttime.()A.Terrible B.Boring C.Wonderful D.Tiring【解答】A糟糕的;B无聊的;C精彩的/极好的;D累人的。根据答句后半部分"Wehopetogotherenexttime"(我们希望能下次再去),可以推断出说话者对这次旅行持积极肯定的态度。也就是太棒了!故选:C。9.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?﹣﹣.()A.IlikeEnglish B.Icanswim C.Iwanttobeadoctor D.I'msinging【解答】根据问句"Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"(你长大后想成为什么?)可知,问句核心是询问"未来的职业理想",需选择能回应"想成为某种职业"的选项:选项A"IlikeEnglish"(我喜欢英语):描述的是"个人喜好",而非未来职业目标,不符合问句要求。选项B"Icanswim"(我会游泳):描述的是"个人能力",与"长大后想成为什么"无关,排除。选项C"Iwanttobeadoctor"(我想成为一名医生):直接回应了"想成为的职业(医生)",完全匹配问句对"未来职业理想"的提问。选项D"I'msinging"(我正在唱歌):描述的是"当前正在进行的动作",时态和内容均与问句无关,排除。故选:C。10.(1分)﹣﹣Inmyopinion,thedevelopmentofsciencehasmadeourlifebetter.﹣﹣.Anditisimportanttous.()A.Idon'tthinkso B.Ithinkso C.Ofcoursenot D.Idon'tcare【解答】根据上文"Inmyopinion,thedevelopmentofsciencehasmadeourlifebetter."(在我看来,科技的发展让我们的生活变得更好了。)及下文"Anditisimportanttous."(而且它对我们很重要。)可知,答句需先回应上文观点,且态度应与"认为科技重要"一致,即"认同上文观点":选项A"Idon'tthinkso"(我不这么认为):表示否定,与下文"认为科技重要"的态度矛盾,排除。选项B"Ithinkso"(我也这么认为):直接认同上文"科技让生活变好"的观点,且能自然衔接下文"科技很重要"的补充说明,符合逻辑。选项C"Ofcoursenot"(当然不):语气强硬地否定,与下文态度冲突,排除。选项D"Idon'tcare"(我不在乎):表示对观点无所谓,无法衔接下文"强调科技重要"的内容,排除。故选:B。第二节补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容及图片信息,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余项。(5分)Jerry:Hello,excuseme.Ciren:Yes.(11)BJerry:Well,I'mnewhere.CouldyoutellmewhereXizangMuseumis?Ciren:GoalongJinzhuRoad.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.(12)FYouwillseeitonyourright.Jerry:(13)CCiren:It'sabout30minutes'walk.Jerry:What'stheopeningtime?Ciren:(14)EJerry:I'mafraidImustgonow.Thankyouverymuch.Criren:(15)A.Havefun!A.You'rewelcome.B.HowcanIhelpyou?C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.What'sthenameofthehotel?E.Itisopenfrom9:30to16:30,exceptMondays.F.LuobulinkaParkisacrossfromXizangLibrary.G.ThengodownMinzuRoadandturnrightatthefirstturning.【解答】(1)根据上文Hello,excuseme.(你好,打扰一下。)可知,此处是问对方需要帮助吗,结合选项,B选项"我能如何帮助您?"符合语境,故选B。(2)根据上文GoalongJinzhuRoad.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.(沿着金竹路走。在第一个十字路口向左转。)结合图片信息,可知F选项"罗布林卡公园就在西藏图书馆的对面。"符合语境,故选F。(3)根据下文It'sabout30minutes'walk.(步行大约需要30分钟。)可知,此处是问距离,结合选项,C选项"它离这儿有多远?"符合语境,故选C。(4)根据上文What'stheopeningtime?(它什么时间开放?)可知,此处应具体回答它的开放时间,结合选项,E选项"它的营业时间是9:30至16:30(周一除外)。"符合语境,故选E。(5)根据上文Thankyouverymuch.(非常感谢。)可知,此处应对感谢作出回应,结合选项,A选项"不客气。"符合语境,故选A。二、单项选择:共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。16.(1分)DeepSeekisnewAItool.()A./ B.a C.an D.the【解答】/零冠词;a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,特指。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且new"新的"是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应填不定冠词a。故选:B。17.(1分)Fourandsevenis.()A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen【解答】所给数字4+7=11,应该是数字eleven。ten十;twelve十二;thirteen十三。故选:B。18.(1分)Someanimalsonlywakeupnight.()A.On B.in C.to D.at【解答】On在(某一天);in在(年/月/假期);to到;at在(时刻)。atnight"在晚上",固定短语。故选:D。19.(1分)NamucuoLakeattracts(吸引)visitorsbycolors.()A.its B.they C.it's D.they're【解答】its它的;they他们;it's它是;they're他们是。根据题干可知,此处指的是纳木错的多彩颜色,所以应用its(它的),在句中作定语。故选:A。20.(1分)﹣﹣wroteADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》)?﹣﹣ItwaswrittenbyCaoXueqin.()A.Where B.What C.Why D.Who【解答】Where哪里;What什么;Why为什么;Who谁。根据答语ItwaswrittenbyCaoXueqin.(它是曹雪芹写的。)可知,此处应是问谁写了《红楼梦》,所以疑问词应用Who。故选:D。21.(1分)Itrainedheavilylastnightandthereistoomuchonthestreetnow.()A.snow B.leaves C.water D.cars【解答】snow雪;leaves叶子;water水;cars汽车。根据Itrainedheavilylastnight(昨晚雨下得很大)可知,昨晚雨下得很大,现在街上有太多的水。故选:C。22.(1分)Arobotdancingshowcouldcatchchildren'seye.()A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest【解答】easily容易地;easy容易的;easier更容易的;easiest最容易的。根据前面的词语是catch,所以要用副词来填空,修饰动词。故选:A。23.(1分)Forsomepeople,Choudoufusmellsbuttastesgood.()A.sweetly B.sweet C.badly D.bad【解答】sweetly甜地;sweet甜的;badly糟糕地;bad糟糕的。根据Choudoufusmells(臭豆腐闻起来)可知,对有些人来说,臭豆腐闻起来很糟糕,但吃起来很好吃。空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词bad来填空。故选:D。24.(1分)Youwearahelmet(头盔)whenyourideanE﹣bike.()A.haveto B.hasto C.can't D.shouldn't【解答】句子主语是"you"(第二人称),因此需要使用动词原形构成的短语"haveto",表示强制性的要求或规定。其他选项不符合语法或语义:B项"hasto"用于第三人称单数;C项"can't"(不能)和D项"shouldn't"(不应该)均与交通安全常识相悖。故选:A。25.(1分)China'shigh﹣speedtrainsarefastandcanmostofthecities.()A.getup B.getto C.getoff D.getout【解答】A.getup(起床)、B.getto(到达)、C.getoff(下车)、D.getout(出去/逃离)。根据mostofthecities.(大部分城市),因此可知,中国的高铁速度很快,能够到达大多数城市。故选:B。26.(1分)﹣﹣Whichdayshallwechoosetoholdtheconcert,SundayorMonday?﹣﹣.Wewon'thaveclassesthisweekend.()A.Monday B.Yes C.Sunday D.No【解答】Monday星期一;Yes是的;Sunday星期日;No不。根据上文SundayorMonday?(星期日还是星期一?)可知,本句为选择疑问句,所以需要二者选其一,再根据Wewon'thaveclassesthisweekend.(这个周末我们没有课。)可知,周末没有课,所以应是选择星期日。故选:C。27.(1分)Pleaseinyourselfandstartyournewjourney!()A.believes B.believed C.believing D.believe【解答】这是一个祈使句(表示请求或命令),其结构为Please+动词原形。因此空格处应填入动词原形believe。其他选项不符合语法规则:A项Believes是第三人称单数形式(用于主语为he/she/it时);B项believed是过去式;C项believing是现在分词/动名词形式,均不适用于祈使句。故选:D。28.(1分)Itoftenme50minutestofinishthiskindofpapercutting.()A.takes B.costs C.pays D.spends【解答】A.takes花费,常用结构是Ittakes+某人+时间+todosomething某人花费多少时间做某事;B.costs花费,主语只能是物(如Thebookcosts$10),不能用于人作主语的句型;C.pays支付,侧重支付金钱或报酬,且主语为人(如Hepaysmoney);D.spends花费,主语必须是人(如Ispendtimereading),而本句主语是形式主语"It"符合句型Ittakes+某人+时间+todosomething。故选:A。29.(1分)Ourteacheradvisesusourselvesinthesunshine.()A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying【解答】固定搭配"advisesomeonetodosomething"(建议某人做某事),因此这里需要不定式结构toenjoy。其他选项不符合语法规则:A(动词原形)、C(过去式)、D(动名词)均无法与"adviseus"搭配构成正确的表达。故选:B。30.(1分)greatourmotherlandis!IloveChina!()A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How【解答】这是一个感叹句,结构为"How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!"。句中"great"是形容词,因此用"How"引导感叹句,不需要冠词(如a)。其他选项不符合语法规则:A/B中的"What"用于修饰名词,而C中的"Howa"本身结构错误。故选:D。31.(1分)IsomegoodfriendssinceIcametothisschool.()A.hasmade B.havemade C.make D.made【解答】makefriends"交朋友",固定短语。hasmade现在完成时,第三人称单数;havemade现在完成时;make动词原形;made过去式/过去分词。根据sinceIcametothisschool(自从来到这所学校以来)可知,该句为现在完成时,主语是I,所以助动词用have。故选:B。32.(1分)Protectingtheearthisasasprotectingourselves.()A.important B.lessimportant C.themostimportant D.moreimportant【解答】important重要的,形容词原级;lessimportant不太重要的,形容词比较级;themostimportant最重要的,形容词最高级;moreimportant更重要的,形容词比较级。as...as..."像一样"结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词原级,所以应填important。故选:A。33.(1分)ThestorymygrandfathertoldmeaboutQianXuesenistouching.()A.who B.whom C.whose D.which【解答】主句是"Thestory...istouching"(这个故事很感人),中间插入了一个定语从句修饰"story"。由于先行词是物(story),且在从句中作宾语(told的宾语),因此必须用关系代词which(指代事物)。其他选项均不符合:A/B项(who/whom)只能用于人;C项(whose)表示所属关系,此处不涉及所有权。故选:D。34.(1分)Moreandmorenewtechnologieswillintoourlifebyscientists.()A.bring B.brought C.bebrought D.brings【解答】bringinto引入,是动词短语,A动词原形;B过去式;C被动语态;D第三人称单数。根据Moreandmorenewtechnologies(越来越多的新技术)和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,此处是一般将来时的被动语态,willbedone的形式。故选:C。35.(1分)ornotyou'resuccessful,youmusttryyourbest.()A.Whether B.If C.Either D.Neither【解答】Whether是否;If如果;Either或者;Neither两者都不。根据题干可知,句子结构为"whether...ornot..."(无论……与否),这是固定搭配,表示两种情况都包括在内。其他选项无法构成此结构。故选:A。三、完形填空:共10题,每题1.5分,满分15分。阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Alongtimeago,therewasaChinesefolkstory,Chang'eFlyingtotheMoon.BecauseHouYishotdowntheninesuns,thegoddidn'tallowhimandhis(36)DChang'etoreturntoTiangong.HouYihadnochoicebuttoliveontheearth,feeling(37)Bforhiswife.Later,HouYi(38)Ctherewasmagicmedicine.Anyonewhotook(39)Acouldliveforever.HouYitravelledovermountains(40)Brivers,wentthroughdifficulties,andfinallygotabitofthismedicine.However,itwassolittle(41)Cneitherofthemcouldliveforeveriftheysharedthemedicine.Abadman,PangMeng,triedto(42)DthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.(43)B,shefeltherselflighterandlighter.Sheleftthegroundandslowly(44)Atothemoon.ItissaidthatonthefullmoonnightyoumightseeChang'eonthemoon.Sincethen,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonand(45)CmooncakeswiththeirfamiliestocelebratetheMid﹣AutumnFestival.36.A.motherB.auntC.sisterD.wife37.A.happyB.sorryC.excitedD.tired38.A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing39.A.itB.itsC.theyD.them40.A.butB.andC.forD.as41.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which42.A.giveB.makeC.sendD.steal43.A.SuddenB.SuddenlyC.RecentD.Recently44.A.flewupB.gaveupC.putupD.wokeup45.A.shootingB.borrowingC.sharingD.listening【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:因为后羿射下了九个太阳,所以天神不允许他和他的妻子嫦娥返回天宫。mother妈妈;aunt姑妈;sister姐妹;wife妻子。根据下文hiswife(他的妻子)可知,此处指的是妻子,故选D。(2)考查形容词。句意:后羿别无选择,只能留在人间,为他的妻子感到难过。happy高兴的;sorry抱歉的、难过的;excited兴奋的;tired疲倦的。根据上文HouYihadnochoicebuttoliveontheearth(后羿别无选择,只能留在人间)可知,他为他的妻子感到难过,故选B。(3)考查动词过去式。句意:后来,后羿听说有一种神奇的药剂。hear听到,动词原形;hears第三人称单数;heard动词过去式;hearing动名词或现在分词。根据语境可知,句子时态是一般过去时,所以应用动词过去式,故选C。(4)考查代词。句意:只要服用这种药,就能长生不老。it它;its它的;they他们;them他们。根据语境可知,此处指代前面提到的magicmedicine(神奇药),所以应用it来替代,故选A。(5)考查连词。句意:后羿翻山越岭,历经艰险,终于找到了一点这种药。but但是;and和;for为了;as由于。mountains(山脉)和rivers(江河)是并列关系,所以用and连接,故选B。(6)考查连词。句意:然而,这种药的剂量实在太少了,如果他们一起服用的话,两个人都无法活过很长时间。who谁;whom谁;that那;which哪一个。so...that...(如此……以至于……),固定搭配,故选C。(7)考查动词。句意:一个坏蛋叫庞蒙,他在后羿不在家的时候试图偷取药物。give给;make制作;send发送;steal偷。根据Abadman,PangMeng(一个坏蛋叫庞蒙)可知,他在后羿不在家的时候试图偷取药物,故选D。(8)考查副词。句意:突然,她感觉自己的身体越来越轻。Sudden突然的,形容词;Suddenly突然,副词。Recent最近的,形容词;Recently最近,副词。根据shefeltherselflighterandlighter.(她感觉自己的身体越来越轻。)可知,突然,她感觉自己的身体越来越轻,设空处修饰整个句子,所以应用副词Suddenly,故选B。(9)考查动词短语。句意:她从地面起飞,缓缓飞向了月亮。flewup起飞、向上飞;gaveup放弃;putup挂起;wokeup醒来。根据下文ItissaidthatonthefullmoonnightyoumightseeChang'eonthemoon.(据说在满月之夜,你或许能看到嫦娥在月亮上。)可知,嫦娥应是飞向了月亮,故选A。(10)考查动名词。句意:从那时起,人们便开始形成了赏月并与家人共享月饼来庆祝中秋节的传统。shooting射击;borrowing借;sharing分享;listening听。根据celebratetheMid﹣AutumnFestival(庆祝中秋节),结合常识可知,中秋节人们会与家人赏月并与家人共享月饼来庆祝,故选C。四、阅读理解:共两节,满分20分。第一节(共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Everyyear,alltheschoolsinChinacarryoutfiredrills(消防演练).Thepurposeistomakestudentspaymoreattentiontofiresafety.Firedrillisacommonpracticeofwhatpeoplemustdoinordertoescapesafelyfromafireinabuilding.Afireextinguisherisametalcontainerwithwaterorchemicalsinsideforputtingoutsmallfires.Doyouknowhowtousethefireextinguisherinthepicture?Herearesomesteps.•Findanextinguisherthatisclosetoyou.•Shakeitafterpickinguptheextinguisher.•Pulloffthesafetypinquickly.•Pointthetubeattherootofthefire.•Pressdownonthehandleuntilyouputoutthefire..*Notice:Whenusingthefireextinguisher,pleasebecarefulenoughnottogethurt.46.ThepurposeoffiredrillsistomakestudentspaymoreattentiontoB.A.watersafetyB.firesafetyC.trafficsafetyD.medicinesafety47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escape"meaninparagraph1?AA.逃出B.忽略C.泄露D.消遣48.What'sinafireextinguisher?CA.Oilorchemicals.B.Waterorsand.C.Waterorchemicals.D.Sandoroil.49.Howmanystepsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?CA.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.D.Four.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudofirstaftergettingthefireextinguisher?BA.Findit.B.Shakeit.C.Pulloffthesafetypin.D.Pressdownonthehandle.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Thepurposeistomakestudentspaymoreattentiontofiresafety.(其目的是让学生们更加重视消防安全。)可知,消防演习的目的是让学生们更加关注消防安全,故选B。(2)词义猜测题。根据第一段Firedrillisacommonpracticeofwhat

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