【备考期末】乐山市八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编

【备考期末】乐山市八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.Itismorethan30metreslong.Anewbornbabywhaleweighsasheavyasabigelephant.

Catscansurvive（存活）whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe.Onecatfell32floorsontothestreet,butitwasjusthurtalittle.

Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.

Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.

Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhislovetoaladyforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladyacceptshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.

Usually,wolvesdon'tattack（攻击）people.Andwolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.（1）Catscansurvivewhentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecause________duringtheprocessoffall.A.

theyaresmall

B.

theycankeepthemselvessafeC.

theycankeepthemselvesaway

D.

theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies（2）Elephantsoftenshowtheirloveby________eachother'sbody.A.

lookingat

B.

touching

C.

smelling

D.

moving（3）Whatisthelargestanimallivingontheearth?（4）Whenmaywolvesgotogether?（5）用文中短语as……as……造句。2．从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并完成第⑸小题。A.Keepyourselfbusy.B.Tellsomeoneyourfeelings.C.Stayintouch.D.Bringsomethingfamiliarwithyou.

Whenyoustayawayfromyourhomeforalongtime,youstarttomissyourgoodoldbed,yourgoodoldparents…Believeitornot,you'refeelinghomesick.Youcanhelpyourselftofeellesshomesick.Here'show:（1）Ifyou'regoingawayfromhome,bringyourfavoritepajama（睡衣）.Youcanalsobringsomepicturesofthepeoplewhoyoumaymiss.Youcanlookatthematanytimeyouwant.________（2）Thebusieryouare,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Spendyourfreetimeonmusic,sportsorbooks.Trytojoininactivitieswhereveryouare.________（3）Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyou'llcallyourmomordad.Youcanalsokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsbyemailsortextmessages.________（4）Sometimestellingsomeonethatyou'refeelingalittlehomesickwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesickandthetwoofyoucandosomethingfun.________（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

HowtoStayAwayfromHome.B.

HowtoDoSomethingFun.C.

HowtoFeelLessHomesick.D.

HowtoMissYourHome.3．阅读理解

Hewasdrivinghomeonecoldeveningonacountryroadwhenhesawanoldladystandingonthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedtogiveherahand."Whydon'tyouwaitinthecarwhereitisn'tcold,Madam?Itwon'ttakemelong."Hesaid,"MynameisJoe."Shehadaflattire.Joecrawledunderthecarandrepairedthecar.Buthegotdirtyandhishandhurt.Shethankedhimandaskedhimhowmuchsheshouldgivehim.Hetoldherifshereallydecidedtothankhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeoneneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersonthemoneyheneeded,andJoesaid,"Andthinkofme."Shedroveoffwiththankfulness.Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentin.Thewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant.Shewelcomedherwithasweetsmile.Theoldladywantedtoknowhowshecouldbesohappyandhowshecouldworkinsuchapoorsituation.ThenshethoughtofJoe'swords.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,thewaitresswenttogetherchangefrom100$bill.Buttheladywentrightoutofthedoor.Whenthewaitresscameback,shesawanoteonthetable,saying"I'mhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme.Ifyoureallywanttogivemebackthechange,hereiswhatyoucando–Donotletthechainofloveendwithyou."

Thewaitresswenthomethatnightwiththemoneyandthenote.Withthebirthofthebabynextmonth,sheandherhusbandneededmoney.Sheknewhowworriedherhusbandwas.Andwhenherhusbandwassleepingnexttoher,shesaid:"Everything'sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,Joe."（1）WhatdidJoedowhenhesawanoldlady?A.

Hewantedhertogivehimthemoney.B.

Hewantedtohelpher.C.

Hewantedhertohelpthewaitressintherestaurant.D.

Hewantedhertogivethemoneytothewaitressintherestaurant.（2）Whydidtheoldladygorightoutofthedoor?A.

Becauseshewantedthelovepassedfromonetoanother.B.

BecausesheknewthewaitresswasJoe'swife.C.

Becausethewaitresswelcomedherwithasmile.D.

Becauseshedidn'tneedthechange.（3）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

Theaccidentontheroad.

B.

Thestoryintherestaurant.C.

Thechainoflove.

D.

Thehelpinneed.（4）Howdidthelovepassfromonetoanotherinthepassage?4．阅读理解

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolen（偷）it.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison（监狱）.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetales（故事）were,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader'ssurprise.（1）InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.livedinNewYork

b.workedinabankc.traveledtoTexas

d.wasputinprisone.hadanewspaperjob

f.learnedtowritestoriesA.

e,c,f,b,d,a

B.

c,e,b,d,f,a

C.

e,b,d,c,a,f

D.

c,b,e,d,a,f（2）PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause

.A.

theyhadsurpriseendings

B.

theywereeasytounderstandC.

theyshowedhisloveforthepoor

D.

theywereaboutNewYorkCity（3）WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterials（材料）forhisshortstories?A.

Hislifeinsidetheprison.

B.

Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.

ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.

D.

Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.（4）WhydidO.Henrybecomeafamouswriter?（30词左右）5．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、连贯。

InChina,learningsomesafetyknowledge（知识）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.Howshouldyoukeepyourselfsafe？

________

Atschool：

Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.________

Onyourwayhomeortoschool：

Waitforthegreentrafficlight.________Wearclothesinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoueasily.

________：

Staycalmandleavequickly.Tokeepclearofsmoke（烟雾）,useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.

Forridingontheescalator（自动扶梯）：

________Youshouldholdontohandrails（扶手）andstandontherightsideoftheescalator,becauserightarmsarestronger.A.Whenthere'safire.B.Herearesomeadviceforyou.C.Itisdangeroustorunupanddownontheescalator.D.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossbeforeitreallystops.E.Findoutwhat'swrongwithhim.F.Ifyoufalldowninacrowdedplace,coveryourheadwithbothhands.6．根据短文内容，从下列五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使短文通顺。A.youcangetcleanairwhenwalkinginthemountainsB.youwillforgetalltheproblemsinlifeC.havingapicnicisthemostwonderfulthingtodoD.youcanwalkthereeverydayE.it'sgoodforyourhealth

Doyoulikewalking?Walkingisagoodactivityand________.

Youcanstartwithshortwalksaroundyourhouseifit'ssafe（安全的）enoughtodothat.Soyoucantrywalkingfromyourhousetoyournearbyfriends'houses.Andifyourschoolisn'ttoofarfromyourhome,________.

Whenyouarehiking（徒步旅行）inthemountains,forests,orotherbeautifulplaces,________.

It'sagoodwaytorunawayfromthemandyouwillbehappier.Also,________.What'smore,youcanalsodoallkindsofthings,likehavingapicnic,singingsongsortakingpictures.AndIthink________.7．下面是五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据五段内容在A~E中分别选择相应的电视节目名称。A.MoneyIsn'tEverythingB.StudyToolsC.Parents'ProblemsD.FarmsoftheFutureE.ActivitiesforFreeTime⑴________

Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainabout50years.⑵________

TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanmovie.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeitbetterinfreetime.⑶________

Thoughyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldnotbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge（知识）.⑷________

Forparentswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.⑸________

Whenyouneedhelpforyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapersandbigdictionariesthere.Theycanalwayshelpyou.8．根据短文内容,回答问题。

OnMay12,abigearthquakeinChinahitWenchuan,Sichuan.Buildingsfelldownandthecitywasdestroyed.Alotofpeoplelosttheirlives.

PremierWenJiabaogotonaplanetoChengdu尽快地.Hewasleadingrescue（救援）workthere.

Duringtheearthquake,manyschoolbuildingsfelldown.Studentswereburied.Buttheydidn'tgiveuphope.Manygotoutwithhelp.Herearesomestoriesaboutthebravestudents.

JiangDejiaandLiaoLiarebothstudentsfromShifangYinghuaMiddleSchoolinDeyang.Theywereburiedintheschoolrubble（碎砖）fortwodays.JiangandLiaodidn'tknoweachotherbeforetheearthquake.Buttheykepteachothergoingduringthetwoscarydays.Theywerebothrescuedlater.

AJunior1girlcalledDengQingqingfromShifangYinghuaMiddleSchoolwasburiedundertherubble.Shewascoldandhungry.Butthebravegirlhadaflashlight（手电筒）.Sheusedittohelpherreadbooks.

LiAnning,16,isfromBeichuanMiddleSchool.Sheandherclassmatessangsongsundertherubbletocomforteachother.ThePLAsoldiersandpolicemenweretryingtofindpeoplealiveintherubble.Helicopters（直升机）airdroppedfood,waterandmedicine.Medicalteamswenttothequake­hitareas.PeopleoutsideSichuanwerealsoofferingmoney,bloodandotherthingstohelp.（1）Howmanybravestudentsarementionedinthepassage?（2）Whoweretryingtofindpeoplealiveintherubble?（3）WhatwerethepeopleoutsideSichuandoing?（4）将文中画线的汉语翻译成英语。（5）将文中画线的英语翻译成汉语。9．请大家帮忙不同的同学找到合适的俱乐部去参加。A.Ourschoolrunningclubneedsapart-timecoach.B.TabletennisclubwillstarttoopenthisFridayafternoon.MemberscanenjoyplayingitatthesametimeeveryFriday.C.Ourschoolfootballclubwillgivesomelessonsonbasicfootballskills.D.Swimmingisakindofsporttokeepyouhealthyanditalsocanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyandloseyourweightaswell.E.OurTennisclubhasagoodnew.Memberscanusethefieldwiththeirfriends.（1）Matisaprofessionalplayerinhisschoolteam.Hecanrunfasterthanhisschoolmates.________（2）Bettylikesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.Buthecan'tdowellinit.________（3）Vincelikestennisverymuch,andLiNaishisfavoriteplayer.AndhisfatherlikeittooandwouldliketoplayitwithVince.________（4）Kateisatopstudent.Andsheneedsasporttomakeherselfstrongerandshecanhave20minutestodoitonFridayafterschool.________（5）Mary'sfavoritesportisswimming,andshewantstochooseasporttokeepslimandfit.________10．热点题任务型阅读。

CarFreeDayencouragesdriverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplefromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthestreetstoremindtheworldthatwedon'thavetoacceptthesocietyfullofcars.Itwasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceandSeptember22isCarFreeDay.ThefirstCarFreeDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.Thesloganforthedayis"Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday."

OrganizedactivitiesareheldinmanycitiesonCarFreeDay.InBrussels,CarFreeDayshallbevalid（有效的）foreverybodyexceptpersonswithaspecialpermit（许可证）,buttheyhavetoslowdowntothespeedof30kilometersperhour.Thepublictransportationisfreeonthatday.InLondon,theyhavespecial"greenareas".Walking,bikingandpublictransportationareencouraged.Thestreetsareopenonlytowalkers,bicyclesandbusesfrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.InBeijing,itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.Moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity.Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays,andyoumayseehaze（雾霾）almosteveryday!WemustdomoreforCarFreeDayasaBeijingdriversaid,"Wemaynotchangetheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive."

Butwedonotwantjustonedayandthenareturnto"normal"life.WeshouldgoonwithCarFreeDay.

（1）WherewasCarFreeDaystartedfirst？[within（不超过）twowords]（2）HowlongshouldthecardriversnotdriveinthestreetsinLondononCarFreeDay？（withinthreewords）（3）Who'sallowedtodriveonCarFreeDayinBrussels？（withinfivewords）（4）WhatdoesCarFreeDayaskBeijingersnottodoeverymonth？（withinninewords）（5）What'sthepurposeofCarFreeDay？（withinsevenwords）11．阅读短文，完成下列各题。

ThebarchartshowstheamountofmoneyspentontwotypesofelectronicitemsincountryX.

Studytheinformationinthechartbychoosingandreportingthemainfeatures.（1）ThechartgivesusinformationaboutthemoneyspentoncomputersandsmartphonesincountryXbetweentheyears________.（2）Accordingtothechart,________

increasedby$5millioneachyear.（3）Smartphonesalesremainedat$10millionuntil2013andthenincreasedfast,reachingin________2015.（4）People'stotalmoneyspentonthemwas$40millionin2011anditroseto________in2015.（5）Allinall,thesalesofbothoftheseitemsgrew,but________grewmorequickly.12．根据短文内容,完成各题。

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemisthatthere'stoomuchtoread,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.So①weneedtofindgoodwaystoreadfaster.Therearehundredsofskills（技巧）tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.Preview（预看）—ifit'slongandhard.Thisskillisespeciallyusefulforideasofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticles（文章）andbusinessreports（报告）.

Here'showthepreviewgoes.

●Readthefirsttwoparagraphs（段落）andthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Thisskilldoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails（细节,详情）.Itstopsyouspendingtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywantorneedtoread.

Skim（略读）—ifit'sshortandsimple（简单的）.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetideasoflightreadinglikepopularmagazinesorsportsandentertainment（娱乐）papers.

Here'showtoskim.

●Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepacrosseachline.

●Pickuponlyafew②keywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe'llgetasimilar（相似的）ideaofwhatit'smainlyabout.（1）Howmanyskillsarerecommendedinthispassage?（2）Whatshouldwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadailypaperaccordingtothepassage?A.

Getoureyestomovefast.Sweepacrosseachline.B.

Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.C.

BothAand（3）将短文中画线的部分译成汉语。①________②________（4）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。13．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

IntheUnitedStates,teenagers（青少年）canonlygetafull-time（全职的）jobiftheyare16yearsoldorolder.Buttherearethingsthattheyoungerteeagersmakesomemoney.Hereareafewexamples.

Parentswillyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerortothemovies,buttheydon'twanttoleavetheirchildrenathomealone.Sotheyaskateenagertostayinthehouseandlookaftertheirchildrenwhentheyareout.Ifthechildrengotobedearly,theteenagercandosomeofhisorherhomework!

Somepeoplehaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalk.Dogsneedalotofexercise!Sosometeenagersworkasdogwalkers.It'sagoodidea--theycanmakemoneyandstayoutsideinthefreshair.Theygetsomeexercisetoo!

Teenagerscandeliver（递送）newspapers.Theyusuallyrideabikeandleavenewspapersateachhouse.Theyneedtohavetheirown（自己的）bike.Theyhavetogetupearlytoo,becausepeoplewanttoreadtheirnewspapersatbreakfast.

Teenagerscanalsoworkathomeontheircomputers.Somecompaniespayteenagerstotakeonlinesurveys（调查）.Theywanttoknowwhatteenagersareinterestedin.It'safunandeasywaytomakemoney.

Theseareallpopularjobs.青少年可以选择™中的一个来赚些钱Beforetheydotheirjobs,theyusuallytellsomeoneaboutwhatthey'redoingBeingsafeisthemostimportantthingafterall.（1）回答问题：Whencanteenagersgetafull-timejobinAmerica?________（2）回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it“inthethirdparagraphreferto（指的是）?________（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。________（4）将文划线的汉语句子译成英语。________（5）回答问题：Howmanyjobsdoesthewritertalkabout?________14．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

OnedaylastNovember,LizDouglaswentshopping.Shespenthoursatthesupermarket.Aftershepaidforallthethingsshebought,shewentbacktohercarandputtheshoppingbagsonthebackseat（后座）ofthecar.Thenshestartedtodrivehome.

Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.Soon,Lizfoundithardtoseetheroadclearly.Therewasalotofwaterontheroad,soshedroveslowly.AlthoughLizwasanexperienceddriver,shefeltafraid.

突然，Liz看见她前面的一棵树并试图停车。Butitwastoolate.Lizclosedhereyes.Shehopedthattheairbags（气囊）inthecarwouldworkwhenthecarhitthetree.Unluckily,theydidn't.

However,Lizwaslucky.Whenthecarhitthetree,abagofbreadflewoutofoneoftheshoppingbags.Thecarturnedover,andthebreadlandedbetweenLiz'sheadandtheroof（顶部）ofthecar.Itstoppedherheadfromhittingtheroofofthecar.

Abouthalfanhourlater,firefighters（消防队员）helpedLizgetoutofthecar.Theysenthertothehospital,butshewenthomesoonbecauseshedidn'tgethurtbadly.Herheadwasfreeandsheonlyhadafewcuts.Liz'ssonwenttogetthethingsLizboughtfromthecarandgavethebagofbreadtoher.Shewasgoingtokeepitasasouvenir（纪念品）becauseitbroughthergoodluck.（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。________（2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。________（3）回答问题：Didtheairbagsintheearwork?________（4）回答问题：HowlongdidfirefightersspendhelpingLizoutofthecar?________（5）回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto（指的是）?________15．任务型阅读

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Youcan'tthinkofanyoneelsewhenyouhearpeoplereadConfucius'words.

ConfuciuswasbornonSeptember28th,551BCintheKingdomofLu,intoday'sShandongProvince.ChinesepeopleseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinker（思想家）andalsothegreatestteacher.Hehadabout3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius'sideasarearoundinpeople'severydaylife.NowmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldarelearningConfucius'sideas.

Whyarehisideassopopular?Theyhelpnotonlyineverydaylifebutalsoinsociety.Confucius'smostimportantideasarebeingkindandhavinggoodmanners.Confuciussaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveupthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.

Confuciusandhisideasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Now,morethan100InternetwebsitesareteachingpeopleaboutConfuciusandhisideas.Confucius---agreat

________andthinkerConfucius'sinformation*

Birthdate:September28thBirthplace:ShandongProvinceHismainideas*

Bekindandhavegoodmanners.*

Theyoungshouldlookafterthe________.Peopleshouldthinkof________morethanthemselvesBeingpopularMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldare________hisideas.Reasonswhyhisideasarepopular:Hisideascan________peoplebothintheireverydaylifeandinsociety.16．根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

BeijingOperausedtosoundstrangetoDouYi.The14-year-oldBeijingersaidwhenevershecameacrossBeijingOperaonTV.shechangedthechannel（频道）.________

ButsinceDouenteredtheXuanwubranchschoolofBeijingNo.15MiddleSchool,shehasbeenstudyingBeijingOperainmusicclasseveryweek.

DouandherclassmateslistentoBeijingOperaandlearnthebasics（基础知识）fromprofessionalactors.________

“Welaughsometimesbecausethetunes（声调）arereallyhardtolearn.”saidDou.________

“Afterall.Iamnolongeralayman（外行）.”shesaid.

Since2008,schoolsaroundthecountryhavebeenteachingstudentsBeijingOpera.________Clearly.Dou'sschoolhasbeentakingthejobseriously.

YangNing,14,isDou'sclassmate.ShehasbeenstudyingBeijingOperasinceshewas8.Sheisamemberoftheschool'sBeijingOperaclub.

YangsaidshehadlearnedalotfromBeijingOpera.

“Ilearnalotofhistoryfromtheoperas.”shesaid.“I'vealsofoundoutaboutmanyancientpoems.sincetherearesomanyofthemintheoperas.”

Yangdoesn'tthinkeveryonecanlearntosingBeijingOperawell.Butshedoessaythatit'shelpfulforallpeopletolearnaboutit.

“Themoreyoulearnaboutit,themoreyouunderstandit.________Itwouldbeagreatpityifitdid！”shesaid.A.ButshesaidthatnowshewouldwatchBeijingOperaonTV.B.Ifpeopledostudyit，thisoldartformwon'tdisappear.C.Likemostoftoday'steenagers，Doulovespopmusic.D.It'spartofaplantointroducethecountry'sartistictraditionstoyoungpeople.E.HerfatherwantedhertolearnBeijingOpera.F.Theyalsosingalongwiththeoperas.G.BeijingOperaisakindoftraditionalChineseculture.17．根据短文内容，判断句子的正误

LaoSheTeahouseisinthecentreofBeijing.PeoplecanlearnChinesecultureeasilyhere.Theteahouseopenedin1988，is

namedaftertheTeahouse,aplaybythefamouswriterLaoShe.Nowpeopleherenotonlydrinktea,butalsolistentomusic,watchmagicshowsandenjoyBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobaticsandkungfu.

TravelinformationAddressNo.3，QianmenWestStreet，XichengDistrict，BeijingPhone010－63036830TransportTaketheNo.17,22,43,826busandgetoffattheQianmenstop，ortakesubwayLine2andgetoffatQianmenStation.Websitehttp：//OpeningHours9：30～22：30ShowsStartat14：30and19：30TicketsFrom40yuanto130yuan（1）LaoSheopenedLaoSheTeahouse.（2）InLaoSheTeahouse，peoplecanwatchfootballmatches.（3）IfyouwanttogotoLaoSheTeahouse，youcan'ttaketheNo.15bus.（4）JohnsonwantstovisitLaoSheTeahouse.Hemustgettherebefore10：30intheevening.（5）IfyourparentswanttovisitLaoSheTeahouse，theyshouldtake40yuanwiththem.18．阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Peterwantedtotravel,especiallytoEnglish-speakingcountriessuchasAmericaandAustralia.ButheknewthathehadtoimprovehisEnglish,sohewenttoGreenLanguageSchooltotakeEnglishlessons.PeterworkedveryhardathisEnglish.Atlast,hebecameill.Everyeveninghewenttobed,closedhiseyesbuthestayedawake（醒着的）.

Peterwasworriedsohewenttoseethedoctor."Ican'tsleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?"

"Ihaveapieceofadvice,"saidthedoctor."Trytocount（数）numbers.Whenyoucountupto1,000,you'llbeasleep."

ThenextdayPeterreturnedtothedoctor'soffice."Didyoutrymyadvice？Andareyoubettertoday?"askedthedoctor.

Peterwasn'thappy."Er,Itriedcountingfromone,two...uptofourhundredandtwenty-one,andIfeltsleepy.ThenIgotupanddranksomecoffee.ThenIwentoncountingupto1,000.ButIstillcouldn'tbeasleep."（1）WheredidPeterespeciallywanttotravel？（不超过5个词）（2）WhatwasPeter'sproblem？（不超过10个词）（3）Whycouldn'tPeterbeasleepthenextday？（不超过5个词）19．Peter将离开墨尔本（Melbourne）外出工作一年，他打算将其房屋出租。请根据下面的地图与房屋平面示意图，把他的房屋出租信息补充完整。

Wantahouseforjust$600aweek?Thishouseison________RoadinMelbourne.It'sjustoppositeMonash________.Itiswellkeptbytheowner.Outsidethehouse,thereisagarageandayardinthefront.Onthe________floor,thereisalivingroom,adiningroom,a________,andalaundry（洗衣房）.Onthesecondfloor,thereisonebig________

andthreebedrooms,fullyfurnished.

It'sthebestforthisprice!PleasecallPeterat61399051777inthedaytimeifyouwanttorentit.20．阅读下面的对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话（其中有2个选项是多余的）。LiYang:Goodmorning,Mathew.Mathew:Goodmorning,LiYang.________LiYang:There'sstillsmog（烟雾）today.We'llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks（口罩）.Mathew:________Accordingtothenews,PM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.LiYang:Yes,andairpollutionhasdoneharmtopeople'shealth.Mathew:SotheChinesegovernmentandChinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofightit.LiYang:________Mathew:SincePM2.5ismainlycausedbyvehicles（车辆）andfactories,carswithlargeemissionsshouldnotbeallowedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.LiYang:________Wehopethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingtheblueskiesreturnforgood.Mathew:________A.Ihopeso,too.B.Canyougiveanyadvice?C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Whatapity!E.Iagree.F.What'stheweatherliketoday?G.That'sOK.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．（1）B（2）B（3）Thebluewhale.（4）Inwinter.（5）Icanjumpashighasyou.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了几种动物的特征。（1）细节理解题，根据文章第二段Catscansurvive（存活）whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe故选B。（2）细节理解题，根据文中Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.故选B。（3）细节理解题，根据文中第一句Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale故填Thebluewhale.。（4）细节理解题，根据文章最后一句wolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.故填Inwinter.。（5）as....as...意思是是一边...一边，此题可自由发挥，参考答案为Icanjumpashighasyou.【点评】考查科普类任务型阅读。2．（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了离开家时怎样减少想家。A.Keepyourselfbusy.保持你自己繁忙。B.Tellsomeoneyourfeelings.告诉