2025年专升本英语试题库及答案

2025年专升本英语试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A)commercialB)commercializedC)commerciallyD)commerceAnswer:A2.Despitethedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)alreadyyetAnswer:B3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A)amB)wereC)beD)wasAnswer:B4.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomysister.A)lyingB)layC)laidD)liesAnswer:A5.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)AfterAnswer:A6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A)doB)didC)doingD)doneAnswer:A7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A)highB)higherC)highestD)morehigherAnswer:C8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______pollutioninthecity.A)reducedB)reducingC)reduceD)reducesAnswer:C9.Iwouldrather______coffeethanteainthemorning.A)drinkB)drankC)drinkingD)drinksAnswer:A10.Thenovel______byJaneAustenisaclassicofEnglishliterature.A)wroteB)writesC)writingD)writtenAnswer:D二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A)GrammarB)VocabularyC)PronunciationD)SpellingE)HandwritingAnswer:A,B,C,D2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)ContinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A)BreakalegB)PieceofcakeC)UndertheweatherD)CostanarmandalegE)CallitadayAnswer:A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethefunctionsofanouninasentence?A)SubjectB)ObjectC)PredicateD)ComplementE)AdverbAnswer:A,B,D5.WhatarethetypesofadjectivesinEnglish?A)DescriptiveB)InterrogativeC)DemonstrativeD)QuantitativeE)PossessiveAnswer:A,C,D,E6.WhatarethepartsofspeechinEnglish?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)AdverbE)PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)TodescribecompletedactionsB)TodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC)TodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastD)TodescribefutureactionsE)TodescribehabitualactionsAnswer:A,B,C8.Whataretheusesofthepastperfecttense?A)TodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepastB)TodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC)TodescribehabitualactionsD)TodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforethepresentE)TodescribefutureactionsAnswer:A,B9.Whataretheusesofthefutureperfecttense?A)TodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefutureB)TodescribeactionsthatwillhappenafteranotheractioninthefutureC)TodescribehabitualactionsD)TodescribeactionsthatwillhappenataspecifictimeinthefutureE)TodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedatthesametimeasanotheractioninthefutureAnswer:A,E10.Whataretheusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?A)TodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingB)TodescribeactionshappeningaroundthepresenttimeC)TodescribefuturearrangementsD)TodescribehabitualactionsE)TodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentAnswer:A,B,C,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.TheEnglishlanguagehasmorethan1millionwords.True2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.True3.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.True4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.False5.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.True6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.True7.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.True8.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.True9.Thefutureperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhavebeenhappeningforaperiodoftimebeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.True10.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofasentence.False四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,andscheduledevents.Forexample,"Shedrinkscoffeeeverymorning."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,actionshappeningaroundthepresenttime,andfuturearrangements.Forexample,"Sheisdrinkingcoffeenow."2.Whatarethemainusesofthepastperfecttense?Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Forexample,"Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforehewenttobed."Itisalsousedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Forexample,"ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived."3.Whatarethemainusesofthefutureperfecttense?Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.Forexample,"Bynextyear,shewillhavefinishedherdegree."Itisalsousedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedatthesametimeasanotheractioninthefuture.Forexample,"Bythetimeyouarrive,wewillhavealreadystartedthemeeting."4.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Forexample,"Sheisreadingabooknow."Itisalsousedtodescribeactionshappeningaroundthepresenttime.Forexample,"Heisworkingonanewproject."Additionally,itisusedtodescribefuturearrangements.Forexample,"Wearemeetingtomorrowat10a.m."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomsinEnglish.LearningidiomsisimportantinEnglishbecausetheyarecommonlyusedineverydayconversationandhelptomakecommunicationmorenaturalandeffective.Idiomscanconveycomplexideasinaconcisewayandareoftenusedtoaddcolorandhumortospeech.Forexample,theidiom"breakaleg"isusedtowishsomeonegoodluckbeforeaperformance.Understandingidiomscanalsohelplearnerstobetterunderstandnativespeakersandappreciatetherichnessofthelanguage.2.DiscusstheroleofgrammarinlearningEnglish.GrammarplaysacrucialroleinlearningEnglishasitprovidestherulesandstructureforformingsentencesandexpressingideasclearlyandaccurately.Understandinggrammarhelpslearnerstoconstructcorrectsentences,avoidcommonmistakes,andimprovetheiroverallcommunicationskills.Grammaralsohelpslearnerstounderstandthenuancesofthelanguageandtoexpressthemselvesmoreeffectivelyindifferentcontexts.3.DiscusstheimportanceofvocabularyinlearningEnglish.VocabularyisessentialinlearningEnglishasitprovidesthewordsneededtoexpressideas,opinions,andemotions.Awidevocabularyallowslearnerstocommunicatemoreeffectivelyandunderstandabroaderrangeoftexts.Expandingvocabularyalsoh