2025国考松原市英语翻译岗位行测题库含答案

2025国考松原市英语翻译岗位行测题库(含答案)一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题干：阅读以下段落，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最合适的词填入横线处。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimproveairquality,includinglimitingvehicleemissionsandpromotinggreentransportation.A.activeB.effectiveC.necessaryD.urgent2.Thereporthighlightsthe______roleofrenewableenergyinreducingcarbonfootprintandachievingsustainabledevelopment.A.significantB.minorC.marginalD.negligible3.Despitethechallenges,theteamremains______intheireffortstocompletetheprojectontime.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.indifferentD.reluctant4.Themuseumoffers______toursinbothChineseandEnglishtoenhancevisitorengagement.A.interactiveB.passiveC.repetitiveD.traditional5.FarmersinSongyuanhaveadopted______techniquestoincreasecropyieldwhileconservingwaterresources.A.outdatedB.innovativeC.conventionalD.inefficient二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题干：阅读以下英文短文，回答问题。Passage：Inrecentyears,Songyuanhasmadesignificantstridesindevelopingitsagriculturalsectorbyleveragingadvancedtechnology.Thecity’sgovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinprecisionfarming,whichusesdata-drivenmethodstooptimizecropproduction.Forinstance,dronesequippedwithcamerasmonitorcrophealth,whilesmartirrigationsystemsensurewaterefficiency.Theseinnovationshavenotonlyboostedyieldsbutalsoreducedenvironmentalimpact.However,challengesremain,suchasthehighcostofequipmentandtheneedforskilledlabor.Despitethesehurdles,expertspredictthattechnologicalintegrationwillcontinuetoshapeSongyuan’sagriculturalfuture.Questions：1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofagricultureinSongyuan.B.Thechallengesofprecisionfarming.C.ThetechnologicaladvancementsinSongyuan’sagriculture.D.Theroleofgovernmentinvestmentinruraldevelopment.2.Howdosmartirrigationsystemsbenefitfarmers?A.Theyreducelaborcosts.B.Theyincreasecropyield.C.Theysavewaterresources.D.Theyeliminatetheneedfordrones.3.WhatremainsachallengeforprecisionfarminginSongyuan?A.Limitedgovernmentsupport.B.Highequipmentcostsandlaborshortages.C.Lackofpublicawareness.D.Poorinfrastructure.4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutSongyuan’sfuture?A.Thecitywillabandontraditionalfarmingmethods.B.Technologywillcontinuetoimproveagriculturalproductivity.C.Farmerswillfacemoreenvironmentalrestrictions.D.Thegovernmentwillreduceitsroleinagriculture.三、英汉互译（共4题，每题5分，共20分）题干：将以下英文句子翻译成中文，或将中文句子翻译成英文。英文翻译中文：1.The松原市hasimplementedstrictenvironmentalregulationstocombatairpollution.→松原市已实施严格的环境法规以应对空气污染。2.Localbusinessesareencouragedtoadoptsustainablepracticestoreducewaste.→当地企业被鼓励采取可持续实践以减少浪费。中文翻译英文：3.为促进经济发展，松原市政府提供了一系列优惠政策。→Topromoteeconomicdevelopment,theSongyuanmunicipalgovernmenthasprovidedaseriesofpreferentialpolicies.4.农业科技的发展对提高粮食安全至关重要。→Thedevelopmentofagriculturaltechnologyiscrucialforimprovingfoodsecurity.四、句子改错（共3题，每题4分，共12分）题干：以下句子中各有一处错误，指出错误并改正。1.Thegovernmenthasbeenworkinghardtoimprovethequalityoflifeforthecitizens,includingprovidebetterhealthcareandeducation.→错误：includingprovide→改正：includingtoprovide2.Despitethedifficulties,theteammanagetocompletetheprojectaheadofschedule.→错误：manageto→改正：managedto3.Ifwedon’ttakeactionnow,theproblemwillonlygetworseandworse.→错误：getworseandworse→改正：getprogressivelyworse五、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题干：阅读以下段落，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最合适的词填入横线处。Lastyear,Songyuanfacedaseveredrought,which______thelocalagriculturalsector.Thesituationwas______aswaterreservesdroppedtocriticallevels.Fortunately,thegovernment______emergencymeasures,suchasreroutingwaterfromnearbyrivers.Theseefforts______thecrisis,thoughtheregionstillneedslong-termsolutionstopreventfutureshortages.1.A.affectedB.improvedC.strengthenedD.ignored2.A.severeB.minorC.gradualD.manageable3.A.tookB.ignoredC.delayedD.postponed4.A.mitigatedB.worsenedC.ignoredD.exacerbated5.A.endedB.worsenedC.highlightedD.delayed答案与解析一、选词填空1.B.effective解析：句意为“当地政府采取了有效的措施来改善空气质量”，effective（有效的）最符合语境。2.A.significant解析：句意为“报告强调了可再生能源在减少碳足迹和实现可持续发展中的重要作用”，significant（重要的）最恰当。3.A.optimistic解析：句意为“尽管面临挑战，团队仍然对完成项目充满信心”，optimistic（乐观的）符合文意。4.A.interactive解析：句意为“博物馆提供互动式导览，中英文双语以增强游客参与度”，interactive（互动式的）最合适。5.B.innovative解析：句意为“松原的农民采用了创新技术以提高作物产量并节约水资源”，innovative（创新的）最符合语境。二、阅读理解1.C.ThetechnologicaladvancementsinSongyuan’sagriculture解析：全文围绕Songyuan农业技术的进步展开，故C项最准确。2.C.Theysavewaterresources解析：文中提到smartirrigationsystemsensurewaterefficiency（智能灌溉系统确保节水），故C项正确。3.B.Highequipmentcostsandlaborshortages解析：文中明确指出“highcostofequipmentandtheneedforskilledlabor”（设备成本高、劳动力短缺），故B项正确。4.B.Technologywillcontinuetoimproveagriculturalproductivity解析：末句“technologywillcontinuetoshapeSongyuan’sagriculturalfuture”（技术将持续塑造农业未来），故B项正确。三、英汉互译1.英文翻译中文：→松原市已实施严格的环境法规以应对空气污染。2.英文翻译中文：→当地企业被鼓励采取可持续实践以减少浪费。3.中文翻译英文：→Topromoteeconomicdevelopment,theSongyuanmunicipalgovernmenthasprovidedaseriesofpreferentialpolicies.4.中文翻译英文：→Thedevelopmentofagriculturaltechnologyiscrucialforimprovingfoodsecurity.四、句子改错1.错误：includingprovide→改正：includingtoprovide解析：动词不定式toprovideneededhere.2.错误：manageto→改正：managedto解析：过去时态应与“hasbeenworkinghard”保持一致.3.错误：getworseandworse→改正：getprogressivelyworse解析：progressivelyworse更符合书面语表达.五、完形填空1.A.affected解析：句意为“去年，松原