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Unit2SavingtheEarthTopic2Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.SectionA掌握重点词汇和短语:sand,although,sandstorm,desert,humanbeing,reduce,completely,changeinto,stop…from,blow/wash…away,asaresult等。2.能听懂谈论沙尘暴成因的对话。能够从所听材料中获得有效的细节信息。3.掌握动名词做主语,“防止...做...”的几种表达。
4.通过课文的学习,让学生了解沙尘暴形成的原因和过程,关注全球的环境问题。Learningaims:SandstormWhichdisastercanyouseeinthevideo?Doyouknowhowsandstormscomeintobeing?3washtheearthawaymanytreeschangeintodesertforestsgonesandstormscomeintobeingcutdowntreesPre-listeningTheforestshavegoneandtherainwashesthe
earth
away.Thenthereisasandstorm.washaway把...冲走sandstorm['sændstɔ:m]n.沙尘暴拓展:blowaway把...吹走rainstorm暴风雨snowstorm暴风雪Thislandhaschangedintodesertbecausepeoplehavecutdowntoomanytreesonit.desert//dɪ'zət/n.沙漠/dɪ'zɜ:t/
v.舍弃,遗弃区分:dessert[dɪˈzɜːrt]n.甜点
Newwords
1.sand[sænd]n.沙2.sandstorm[ˈsændstɔ:m]n.沙暴3.changeinto
转换成,变成(turninto)4.desert[ˈdezət]n.沙漠v.
舍弃,遗弃5.humanbeing人6.although[ɔ:lˈðəu]conj.虽然,尽管,即使7.reduce[rɪˈdju:s]v.减少,减轻沙暴人转换成减少彻底的沙漠虽然沙子While-listening1bFocusonthemainideaoftheconversationwhenyoulistenforthefirsttime.Theboyandgirlsaretalkingabout
.differenttypesofsandstormsthereasonsforsandstormssandstormsindifferentcitiesListento1aandchoosethebestanswer.1cRead1aandcompletetrees’functions.Tree’sfunctions
________________________________Alotofwatercanbesavedbyforests.________________________________Treescanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Theycanalsostopthewaterfrom
washingtheearthaway.教考衔接1.Whatistheweatherlike?It’s_______.Thewindisblowingstrongly.2.Whatcausesthesesandstorms?Peoplehave____________toomanytrees.3.Howcantreesaffecttheweather?(1)Treescan_____thewind_____blowingtheearthaway.(2)Alotofwatercan___________byforests.(3)Treescanpreventthewaterfrom______theearth______.badcutdownstopfrombesavedwashingawayListento1aagainandfillinthetable.Groupwork.Read1aandfindthephrases.3.变成changeinto=turninto4.阻止某人做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth1.砍到
5.吹...走6.冲走7.许多
8.形成、开始、产生cutdownblowawaywashawayanumberof...comeintobeing2.结果asaresult10.灭绝、消失dieout9.处于...的危险indangerof12.尽某人最大努力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth11.大量plentyLook,listenandsay.1aWhatastrongwind!(Kangkang,MariaandJanearetalkinginaroom.Thewindoutsideisblowingstrongly.)Yes.Butit’sbetterthanthelastfewyears.Thereweresandstormsbefore.WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreet,Icouldn’tseeanything.
Thesandreallyhurtmyface.Whywastheweathersobad?Peoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Asaresult,alotofrichlandchangedintodesert.Treescanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.a.What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数!
b.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!
asaresult结果是asaresultof由于changeinto转换成、变成
cutdown意为“砍倒、削减”考点1拓展cutup
意为“切碎”cutoff意为“切断、中断”cutout意为“删除、删去、剪下”cutin意为“插嘴”考点2stopsb/sth(from)doingsth意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”=prevent/discouragesb/sth(from)doingsth拓展keepsb/sthfromdoingsth意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”from不能省略。keepsb/sthdoingsth意为“使某人/某物一直做某事”Andalotofwatercanbesavedbyforests.Treescanalsostopthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.Cuttingdowntreesaffectstheweathersomuch.Yes.Itisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.Althoughthereweresandstormsbefore,nowwehavebuilt“TheGreenGreatWall”.Ourenvironmenthasbecomemuchbetter.takeaway“拿走”putaway“把...收起来”throwaway“扔掉”
besavedby被...所保存被动语态,结构为be+done+by
cuttingdown动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数
although=though=eventhough虽然,尽管。不与but,however连用,但常与yet,still连用。
Post-listening2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases
inthebox.asaresult,changeinto,dosomething,stop…from,blow…away
1.Peoplehavecutdownsuchalargenumberof
treesthattheland
_________________desert.2.Therearefewertreesleft,sothewindalways_______theearth________.3.Airpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem,sowemust______________toreduceit.4.weshouldtryourbestto______people______cuttingdownthetrees.5.Inthefuture,humanbeingscanprotectthetreeswell._____________,animalswillliveahappylifeintheforest.
haschangedintoblowsawaydosomethingstopfromAsaresult4A.Listentothepassageandcirclethephrasesyouhear.becomeweaker
destroytheenvironmentdisappearrapidly
ontheearthenoughbambootoeatB.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Nowsomekindsofanimalsarebecoming___________________.2.Someanimalsare_______________dyingoutcompletely.3.Inthepast,pandaslivedaquietlifeandhad
______________food.4.Humanshave________________________
theimportanceofprotectinganimals.5.Weshould______________toprotectthem.doourbestindangerofplentyofcometounderstandfewerandfewer考点1anumberof意为“许多、大量”=some
后面接名词复数或集合名词,谓语动词用复数。
alagrenumberof
许多、大量
asmallnumberof
少量区别thenumberof意为“...的数量、数目”
后面接名词复数谓语动词用单数。
用what’s来提问,用large/small来修饰。考点2dieout意为“灭绝、灭亡、逐渐消失”拓展dieoff意为“相继死去”diefrom意为“因(受伤、意外事故等外部原因)而死亡”dieof意为“因(疾病、饥饿、情感等内部原因)而死亡”dieaway意为“(声音等)逐渐减弱”Exercises用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。1.Thenameofthelittle__________isTim.Itwas________in2023inRussia.(bear)2.Mypetcatis_________outbecauseofsomediseases.The________ofitwillmakemeverysad.(die)3.Pleasebe_________whentaking_______ofthelittlegirl.(care)4.TheChinesedishesinthisrestaurantsmells__________andsells________.(good)5.Some__________animalssuchassnakesarealsoin_________.(danger)6.Ihaveforgottenthenameofthemovie___________(complete).bearborndyingdeathcarefulcaregoodwelldangerousdangercompletely课后实践作业小组调查分组调查我们所学的灾害,完成一篇调查短文,每组派代表进行全班展示。注
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