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Unit7Lesson3

Let’sgovolunteer!冀教版英语八年级上课型:语法课LearningAims03迁移创新02应用实践01能够理解志愿者活动的目的以及活动的内容。以及如何使用动词不定时02运用所学动词不定式知识进行志愿者活动内容对话。03能把所学的知识点及内容应到日常生活中,可以讨论其他的志愿者活动的目的及内容。02Presentation06Languagepoints04Production08HomeworkContent01Leadingin03Practice05Summary07ExerciseLeadinginPart01Howdoyoufeelaboutthepark?LeadinginItisquietandcomfortable.LeadinginManypeopleliketogotothepark.Butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind..leavethegarbagebehind把垃圾落下Let’sgovoLunteer!LeadinginPresentationPart02Readthedialogueandfinishthetask.TomheardJulianeed

.1Theydon’tneedtowearcomfortableclothing.(T/F)4Theywant

theGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.2They′llprovideTomwithwater,gloves,andbags.(T/F)5Theyaregoing

garbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.3Presentationsomevolunteerstocleantopickup捡起;拾起;拿起;举起providewithprovidesb.withsth.提供某人某物inthecentreof在……的中心comfortable舒适的FTReadthedialogueagainandticktherightone.Juliaisoneofthevolunteerstocleanthepark.Tomhelpstowritedownthevolunteers′information.TheGreenwoodParkhaslotsofgarbage.Thevolunteersneedtobringwater,gloves,andbagsthemselves.PresentationWhat'sincommon?01Manypeopleliketogotothepark.WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.02Dovolunteersneedtobringanything?03Presentation

Readthesentencesandpayattentiontothepartsinyellow.to+v原•Manypeopleliketogotothepark.1•WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.2Presentation

Let'slearnmore!Wecanuseverbsandto-infinitivetogether.Itcanactastheobjectofcertainverbs,such

aswant,hope,plan,need,like,andsoon.PracticePart03PracticeFillintheblanks.A—Whatdoyouwant___________thisevening?—Iwant__________somehousework.(do)BLilyhopes____________atthelibrarythisSunday.(volunteer)CThestudentsdecided__________foravolunteerjob.(apply)DMyelderbrotherisplanning_________careforthepets.(help)todotodotovolunteertoapplytohelpPracticeReadtheconversationagainandcompletethepassagewithto-infinitive.Tomwasatthevolunteercentre.HesawJuliathere.Tomintroducedhimselfandasked__________avolunteer.Juliasaidtheyneeded___________theGreenwoodParkandinvitedhimtojoinin.Tomwanted___________moreaboutit.JuliaexplainedthethingstheywoulddoonSaturdaymorning.tobetocleantoknowPracticeReadtheconversationagainandcompletethepassagewithto-infinitive.Volunteersjustneeded____________comfortableclothing.Theycouldfinishthejob

earlierwithmorevolunteers.Finally,Tomdecided__________andwrotedownhisinformation.Theyagreed___________onSaturday.toweartohelptomeetProductionPart04Productionwithto-infinitive.

VolunteersplansMakeaplanaboutthisvolunteeractivitywithto-infinitive.SayandwirteProductionHowmanysentencescontainto-infinitive.Manypeopleliketogotothepark,butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind.WewanttocleantheGreenwoodParkinthecentreofthecity.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Dovolunteersneedtobringanything?Theyjustneedtowearcomfortableclothing.动词+todo(不定式作宾语)ProductionVolunteersplanswanttodo:needtodo:plantodo:cleantheparkpickupthegarbageneedtobringwater,gloves,andbags.needtowearcomfortableclothing.jointhevolunteersgroupPracticewithyourdeskmakes.ProductionWhatvolunteerworkdoyouwanttodointhepark?Whatdoweneedtobringtocleanthepark?Iwanttopickupthegarbage.Weneedtobringgloves,water,comfortableclothing.SummaryPart05JuliawanntstopickupgarbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.WantThevolunteersjustneedtowearcomfortableclothing.Needwe′llprovideyouwithwater,gloves,andbags.Wecanfinishthejobearlierwithmorevolunteers.PlanSummaryLanguagepointsPart06LanguagepointsManypeopleliketogotothepark,butsometimestheyleavegarbagebehind.leavebehindleave…behind把……落下leave——left——leftDon'tleavegarbagebehind.不要把垃圾落下。LanguagepointsWearegoingtopickupgarbageattheparkthisSaturdaymorning.pickuppickup把……拾起;接到某人pick——picked——picked

pickup为“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语为名词时,名词放于up前后都可以;当宾语为人称代词时,人称代词要放在pick和up之间。Ijustpassedbythatparkandnoticedthereisalotofgarbage.Languagepointspassedbypassby路过pass传递,经过;把……传递给……passsb.sthpasssth.tosb.Pleasepassmethewater.请递给我水。I′llhelpcleanupthepark.Languagepointscleanupcleanup清理干净clean干净的;clean打扫Theclassroomisclean.教室很干净。OnSaturday,we′llprovideyouwithwater,gloves,andbags.Languagepointsprovidewithprovidesb.withsth.给某人提供某物Wewillprovidetheoldnewclothes.我们将为老人提供新衣服。ExercisePart07Exercise1.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?I________minebehind.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.haveleaved句意:——打扰一下,我能用一下你的词典吗?我的忘记带了。——当然。给你。考查时态。根据“mayIuseyourdictionary”可知,此处表示过去的动作对现在造成影响,用现在完成时,leave的过去分词为left。故选B。Exercise2.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing D.finished句意:完成这项困难的工作至少需要三天时间。

考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知,本句考查的是固定句型:Ittakessbsometimetodosth,意为“花费某人多长时间去做某事”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,本句时态是一般将来时。故选A。Exercise3.Myparentsallowme________gamesontheInternetonFridayevening.A.playing B.toplayC.play D.toplaying句意:我父母允许我周五晚上在网上玩游戏。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,所以填动词不定式。故选B。Exercise4.Wehope________tothemountainsthisafternoon.A.go B.togoC.went D.going句意:我们希望今天下午能去山里。考查非谓语动词。

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