2025年秋鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）（2024）小学英语三年级上册（期中）综合词汇句子专项训练题及答案

2025年秋鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）（2024）小学英语三年级上册（期中）综合词汇句子专项训练题及答案词汇辨析（每空2分，共40分）从A、B、C选项中选出最恰当的答案，补全句子。—Hi!I'm______.Nicetomeetyou.—Nicetomeetyoutoo.（珍妮，人名大写规范）A.JennyB.johnC.jenny—How______you?—I'mfine,thankyou.（be动词搭配）A.amB.isC.areThisismy______.Icanthinkwithit.（身体部位：头）A.noseB.headC.mouth—What's______name?—MynameisWangHong.（形容词性物主代词：你的）A.yourB.youC.yoursIhaveanew______.Icanwritewordswithit.（学习用品：钢笔）A.bookB.penC.bag—Nicetomeetyou!—______tomeetyoutoo!（问候回应）A.FineB.NiceC.GoodThis______LiMing.He'smyfriend.（be动词：单数）A.amB.isC.areMy______issmall.Icansmellflowerswithit.（身体部位：鼻子）A.noseB.eyeC.ear—What'sthat?—It'sa______.Iputmybooksinit.（学习用品：书包）A.penB.bagC.pencilHe______myfriend.Weplaytogethereveryday.（be动词：第三人称单数）A.amB.isC.are—Hi!Howareyoutoday?—I'm______,thanks.（问候回应：很好）A.fineB.badC.sadThisisWangHong.______ismygoodfriend.（人称代词：她）A.HeB.SheC.ItIhavetwo______.Icanseethesunwiththem.（身体部位：眼睛，复数）A.eyeB.eyesC.ear—Ihaveanewpencil.—______nice!（感叹词）A.WhatB.HowC.ItPutyourpen______yourbag.Don'tloseit.（介词：在……里面）A.inB.onC.under—Nicetomeetyou,Tom.—Nicetomeetyou,______.（副词：也）A.tooB.toC.two______ismyfriend,LiLei.Helikesplayingfootball.（指示代词：这）A.ThisB.ThatC.ItMy______isbig.Icantalkandeatwithit.（身体部位：嘴巴）A.headB.mouthC.nose—What's______?—It'sabook.（指示代词：那）A.thisB.thatC.theseIhavethree______.Icandrawpictureswiththem.（学习用品：铅笔，复数）A.pencilB.pencilsC.pen根据中文提示完成句子填空（每空1分，共30分）—______（嗨）!I'mJenny.—Hi!I'mLiMing.—How______（是）you?—I'mfine,thankyou.Thisismy______（头）.It'sbigandround.—What's____________（你的名字）?—MynameisZhangWei.Ihaveanew______（钢笔）.It'sblue.—Nicetomeetyou!—Nice____________（见到你）too!This______（是）myfriend,Tom.He'sfromCanada.My______（鼻子）issmall.Icansmellappleswithit.—What's______（那）?—It'sanewbag.She______（是）myfriend.HernameisLucy.—Hi!Howareyou?—I'm______（很好）,thankyou.Andyou?______（他）ismyfriend,Jack.Helikesreading.Ihavetwo______（耳朵）.Icanhearmusicwiththem.—Ihaveanewbook.—____________（真漂亮）!Putyourpencil______（在……里面）yourpencil-case.—Nicetomeetyou!—Me______（也）!______（这）isWangHong.She'smyclassmate.My______（嘴巴）isred.Ilikesinging.—What's______（这）?—It'sapencil.Ihavefive______（书）.Theyareinteresting.—______（你好）!I'mAmy.—Hello!I'mMike.—Howareyou?—I'm______（不好）.Ihaveacold.______（她）ismyfriend,Lily.Shelikesdancing.Ihavetwo______（眼睛）.Icanseeflowerswiththem.Putyourbag______（在……上面）thedesk.—Nicetomeetyou!—______（谢谢）you.Nicetomeetyoutoo.______（那）ismyfriend,David.He'stall.My______（手）isbig.Icanholdthingswithit.—What'sthat?—It'sa______（铅笔）.Ihavefour______（铅笔盒）.Theyaredifferentcolours.重点短语英汉翻译（每空2分，共60分）汉译英（30分）嗨！我是珍妮____________你好吗？____________我的头____________你的名字____________一支新钢笔____________见到你很高兴____________我的朋友____________一个小鼻子____________那是什么？____________他是我的朋友____________很好，谢谢____________两只耳朵____________多漂亮啊！____________放进你的书包里____________三支铅笔____________英译汉（30分）Nicetomeetyou.____________What'syourname?____________Thisismyhead.____________Ihaveanewbag.____________He'smyfriend.____________Howareyoutoday?____________She'smyclassmate.____________It'sasmallnose.____________What'sthis?____________Putitinyourpencil-case.____________Hi!I'mLiMing.____________Twoeyes.____________I'mfine,thanks.____________Anewbook.____________Threepencil-cases.____________参考答案及解析一、词汇辨析A（人名首字母需大写，Jenny符合规范；john、jenny首字母小写错误，选A）C（主语you搭配be动词are；am用于I，is用于单数主语，选C）B（head“头”，功能是“思考”；nose“鼻子”表嗅觉，mouth“嘴巴”表说话/进食，选B）A（your“你的”，形容词性物主代词后接名词name；you“你”是主/宾格，yours“你的”是名词性物主代词，选A）B（pen“钢笔”，功能是“写字”；book“书”用于阅读，bag“书包”用于装物品，选B）B（“Nicetomeetyoutoo”是固定回应；Fine“好的”、Good“好的”不搭配，选B）B（主语this是单数，be动词用is；am用于I，are用于复数，选B）A（nose“鼻子”，功能是“闻气味”；eye“眼睛”表视觉，ear“耳朵”表听觉，选A）B（bag“书包”，功能是“装书”；pen“钢笔”、pencil“铅笔”是书写工具，选B）B（主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is；am用于I，are用于复数，选B）A（fine“很好”，符合问候回应；bad“坏的”、sad“难过的”表负面状态，选A）B（WangHong通常为女性名，用She“她”；He“他”指男性，It“它”指物品，选B）B（eye复数为eyes，two后接复数；eye是单数，ear“耳朵”语义不符，选B）B（“Hownice!”是感叹句，表“多漂亮啊”；What需搭配名词，It“它”无感叹用法，选B）A（in“在……里面”，符合“把钢笔放进书包”的动作；on“在……上面”、under“在……下面”位置不符，选A）A（too“也”，用于句末；to“到”表方向，two“二”表数量，选A）A（This“这”，用于介绍近处的人；That“那”指远处，It“它”指物品，选A）B（mouth“嘴巴”，功能是“说话、进食”；head“头”表思考，nose“鼻子”表嗅觉，选B）B（that“那”，对应答语“abook”（单数）；this“这”指近处，these“这些”是复数，选B）B（pencil复数为pencils，three后接复数；pencil是单数，pen“钢笔”语义不符，选B）二、根据中文提示完成句子填空Hi2.are3.head4.yourname5.pentomeetyou7.is8.nose9.that10.isfine12.He13.ears14.Hownice15.intoo17.This18.mouth19.this20.booksHello22.bad23.She24.eyes25.onThank27.That28.hand29.pencil30.pencil-cases三、重点短语英汉翻译汉译英Hi!I'mJenny2.Howareyou?3.myhead4.yourname5.anewpenNicetomeetyou7.myfriend8.asmallnose9.What'sthat?10.