高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE(二)

选择性必修第四册UNIT11CONFLICTANDCOMPROMISE(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(★)“Iwassleepingonthestreetforninedays.Ifitweren’tforCrisis，Imighthavedied，”saidEddie，whowasachefforyears，workinginluxurioushotelsinLondon.Helosthisjobandhishealthdeclined.Hespentallhissavingsonrentandwasforcedtoleavehishomewhentheyranout.Hestayedwithafriend，butitwascrowded，andhisfriendeventuallyaskedhimtoleave.EddiefoundoutaboutCrisisbychanceandwasreferredtoaCrisisatChristmashotel.EddiewasgivenaCrisiscoach，whosupportedhiminfindingsomewheretoliveandhewasgivenaphone，whichheusedtolookforwork.Eddieissettledinhisnewhome.Hishealthconditionismuchbetterandheislookingforwardtothefuture.Rightnowthousandsofpeopleatthesharpendofpovertyarebeingpushedintohomelessness.Peoplearebeingleftwithnooptionsthantogowithoutbasicslikefood，heatingorkeepingaroofovertheirheads.Pleasedonatetodaytoendsomeone’shomelessnessandsupporttoleavehomelessnessbehindforgood.·￡10monthlycouldprovideawarmwelcomeandhelpsomeonetaketheirfirststepsoutofhomelessness.·￡32monthlycouldhelpfundone-to-onespecialistcoachinginhousing，benefits，well-beingandwork.·￡64monthlycouldhelpfundoneofoursupportworkerstoassistsomeonetrappedintemporaryaccommodationinlookingforaffordableandsettledhousing.·￡100monthlycouldbuyahouseholdstarterkit，filledwithessentialssomeonemightnotbeabletoafford，tohelpthemsettleintotheirnewhome.Pleasesearch“CrisisatChristmas”tomakeyourdonation.Hereishow：08009992060Room006，Freepost，CrisisatChristmasScantheQRcodewithyourphonecameratodonate1．WhatisCrisisatChristmas?A．Ahotel. B．Ahealthcenter.C．Anemploymentagency. D．Acharityorganization.2．Whatdifferencecanyoumaketoabeneficiarywithadonationof￡32monthly?A．Helpingrentaluxurioushouse. B．Helpingthrowawelcomeparty.C．Helpingbuyhouseholdnecessities. D．Helpinggetpersonalizedguidance.3．Howmanywaysaretheretomakeadonation?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.B(★)Thebestideasareoftensosmart，sosimpleandsoclearlyneeded；it’sstrangetodiscovertheydon’talreadyexist.SoitiswithFarmMySchool，aprogramthat’sturningunderusedlandatsecondaryschoolsintocommerciallyachievable，regenerativemarketgardensfarmedbyandforlocalcommunities.Co-foundedbypermaculturist(永续农业专家)BenShawandregenerativeeducatorJamesMcLennan，FarmMySchoolconnectslocalpeopleandorganizationsthroughvolunteeringthathelpsestablishaschool’smarketgarden.Studentslearnaboutcommunitynetworks，healthyeating，ecologicalresponsibility，wastereductionandclimatereliefwhilehelpingwithfoodproduction.Schoolsintegratealltheseintotheircourseswhileproducingvegetableboxeseveryweekthatfeedlocalfamilies，supplytheschool’sfoodneedsandultimatelypaythefarmer’ssalary.FarmMySchoolhasgainedtheextraordinaryenthusiasmofthelocals，whoansweredanonlineshout-outtobuyticketstotheprogram’slauncheventatBellSecondarySchoollastOctober.CalledBuildAFarminaDayFestival，theeventfeaturedworkshopsbyBenandJamestosharetheskillsrequiredtobuildwhattheysayistheworld’slargestno-diggarden.“Wechargedfortheexperienceand600guysturnedup！Theydidn’tevenneedfreedrinkstogetexcited.Weweregardeningtillmidnight.Itwasamazing.We’vegottruecommunitybuy-in，”saysJames.Volunteershavesincebegunbeneficialplantingthroughouttheschool.Nextstepsincludefurtherdiscussionswithlocalcommunities，employingafarmer，andbringinginateachertodevelopcourses.“We’veseenthishugepushtowardsseeingschoolsasregenerativespaces，notjustforplantingbutforkidstobemoreconnectedtotheoutsideworld，andreallyseeingtheschoolinawholenewlight，”Jamessays.“Forus，thebigexcitementisthatbyallowingaprofessionalfarmertotaketheresponsibilityofgrowingfood，it’snotonlyontheschooltolookafterthatfarmanymore，whicheventuallymakesitmuchmoresustainable，”addsBen.4．WhywasFarmMySchoolfounded?A．Toraisetheincomeofthelocalpeople.B．Toadvocateacommercialfarmingplan.C．Toprovidefreefoodforlocalcommunities.D．Toturnunderusedcampuslandintomarketgardens.5．Howdoschoolsinvolvestudentsintotheprogram?A．Bydevelopingprogram-basedcourses.B．Byorganizingvoluntaryworkincommunities.C．Byofferingthempart-timejobsinthemarketgardens.D．Byencouragingthemtoproducedailyvegetableboxes.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“buy-in”meaninparagraph3?A．Competition.B．Investment.C．Support.D．Protection.7．WhatisthehighlightoftheprogramaccordingtoBen?A．Itbringsinmoneytosupporttheschool.B．Theschoolfarmwillbeabletolastlong.C．Thelocalpeoplewilltakecareofthefarm.D．Studentsconnectmorewiththeoutsideworld.Ⅱ.完形填空HeadtoFlint，Michigan，onaWednesdaynight，andyou’llseeablindingdisplayoflightsneartheriver.Thetradition1onawhimin2010withDanielRiddick，adoctorinHurleyChildren’sHospitalinProvidence，RhodeIsland.Hispatient，ateenager，hadbeeninthehospitallong-term.Duringhisstay，Danielhad2thekidsodeeplythathedecidedthatontheboy’s3nightthere，hewoulddosomething4forthefinalparting.Asheleft，Danieltoldtheboyto5thecornernearthebusstopfromhiswindow.Daniel6tothatspot，turnedaround，andflickered(闪烁)hisbikelightuptowardthehospital.Tohissurprise，theteenflickeredhisownroomlightsto7.“Fromaquartermileawayitwasvery8wherethekidwas，”saysDaniel.“Ifiguredifit9onceIcoulddoitagain.”Andsohedid.Danielmadeita10toflickerhisbikelightstokidsasheleftforthenightasa11waytosaygoodbye.Thenightlytraditionbecamesucha12thatcustomersstartedjoininginwithflashlightsandcellphonestoo.Thetraditionhas13inspiredthosebeyondMichiganandDanielhopesit14evenmore.“Itcouldhappenanywhereifsomeoneiswillingtogiveitatrywithone15，”hesays.1．A.developedB．survivedC．continuedD．started2．A.negotiatedwithB．bondedwithC．agreedwithD．accommodatedwith3．A.lastB．usualC．scaryD．challenging4．A.essentialB．accurateC．specialD．tolerant5．A.witnessB．appreciateC．watchD．explore6．A.slidB．bikedC．droveD．paced7．A.signalB．warnC．checkD．respond8．A.evidentB．importantC．probableD．surprising9．A.workedB．changedC．happenedD．mattered10．A.dutyB．assignmentC．practiceD．commitment11．A.casualB．trendyC．strangeD．fun12．A.phenomenonB．miracleC．hitD．celebration13．A.onlyB．evenC．nearlyD．ever14．A.improvesB．spreadsC．extendsD．accelerates15．A.lightB．messageC．hopeD．signⅢ.语法填空TheChiefExecutiveOfficerofBeijingAiqiTechnologyYangZhanghasrevivedtheChineseculturalpracticeofusingthemortiseandtenon(榫卯)techniqueforconstructionwhichisontheedgeofextinction.Heusedtheancientmortiseandtenontechnique1.(construct)theTurretofPalaceMuseumata1：81miniscale.Thechoiceof“TurretofPalaceMuseum”asthethemefortheminibuildingblockproject2.(base)onseveralfactors.3．(locate)inthePalaceMuseumofBeijing，thisarchitectur