2026年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试题(三) 解析版

2026年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试题(三)

英语

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求

1.本试卷包含选择题(第1题～第35题，共35题70分)和非选择题(第36题～第46题，共11题30分)。考

生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和

答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其

他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题

一律无效。

第一部分选择题(共两节，满分70分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thesummervacationisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobilephones?Stayathome

andwatchTV?Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?

DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom2

pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshowintheendand

yourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.

COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclubis

themostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat9amevery

Sundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethedeliciousfoodcookedby

yourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,youcanalsoputyourworksonWeChat.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetaking

pictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.Youwillenjoy

photosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.Thebestteachersfromart

schoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotakewonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityand

problem-solvingability,youcan’tmissthechessclub.Membersmeetat2:30pmon

Wednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwilllearnmoreaboutthe

knowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.

1．Whocancometowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub?

A．Yourclassmates.B．Yourparents.C．Yourfriends.D．Yourteachers.

2．Johnisfondofmakingdeliciousfood,whatclubcanhejoin?

A．Photographyclub.B．Danceclub.C．Chessclub.D．Cookingclub.

3．HowmanyhoursdothecourseslastonFridaysinthePhotographyclub?

A．Five.B．Four.C．Two.D．Three.

4．Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?

A．Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.

B．TostayathomeandwatchTV.

C．Tospendtimeoncomputers.

D．Tousemobilephones.

【答案】1．B2．D3．C4．A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是几个在暑假培养新兴趣和爱好的俱乐部的相关信息。

1．细节理解题。根据DANCECLUB部分中的“Therewillbeabigshowintheendandyourparentswillbe

invitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.(最后将有一个大的演出，你的父母将被邀请观看你的精彩表演)”

可知，父母可以来观看你的精彩表演。故选B项。

2．细节理解题。根据COOKINGCLUB部分中的“Canyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclub

isthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.(你会做饭吗？不会吗？你喜欢烹饪吗？是吗？我们的俱

乐部是最受欢迎的，有50多名会员)”可知，该俱乐部是和烹饪相关的，所以喜欢做美食的John可以加入

COOKINGCLUB。故选D项。

3．细节理解题。根据PHOTOGRAPHYCLUB部分中的“MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11

am.(会员每周五上午9点到11点上课)”可知，该俱乐部会员每周五上午从9点到11点上课，每次两小时。

故选C项。

4．细节理解题。根据首段中的“Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournewinterests

andhobbies?(你为什么不加入以下的一个俱乐部来发展你的新兴趣和爱好呢？)”可知，作者建议暑假加入俱

乐部培养新兴趣和爱好。故选A项。

B

ThePowerofMusic

Musicisauniversallanguagethathasthepowertotouchourheartsandsouls.Itcanevokestrongemotions,

bringbackmemories,andevenhaveapositiveimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.

Oneofthemostremarkableaspectsofmusicisitsabilitytostiremotions.Whetherit'sasadballadthatmakes

uscryoranupbeatpopsongthatgetsusdancing,musichasthepowertoreachdeepinsideusandbringout

feelingswemightnotevenknowwehad.Differenttypesofmusiccantriggerdifferentemotions.Forexample,

classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwithcalmnessandrelaxation,whilerockmusiccanbeenergizingandexciting.

Musicalsohasthepowertotransportusbackintimeandbringbackmemories.Aparticularsongcaninstantly

takeusbacktoaspecificmomentinourlives,whetherit'safirstdate,agraduation,orafamilygathering.Thisis

becausemusiciscloselylinkedtoourmemoriesandcanactasapowerfultriggerforrecallingpastevents.

Inadditiontoitsemotionalandmemory-evokingpowers,musiccanalsohaveapositiveimpactonour

physicalandmentalhealth.Listeningtomusiccanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andevenboostourimmune

system.Itcanalsoimproveourmood,increaseourfocusandconcentration,andhelpusrelaxandunwindaftera

longday.

5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Musicisauniversallanguage.

B．Musiccanstiremotionsandbringbackmemories.

C．Musichasapositiveimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.

D．Alloftheabove.

6．Whatisanexampleofhowdifferenttypesofmusiccantriggerdifferentemotions?

A．Classicalmusicisalwayssad.

B．Rockmusicisalwaysexciting.

C．Classicalmusicisassociatedwithcalmnessandrelaxationwhilerockmusiccanbeenergizingand

exciting.

D．Musiccan'ttriggerdifferentemotions.

7．Howcanmusicbringbackmemories?

A．Bymakinguscry.

B．Bybeingauniversallanguage.

C．Byactingasapowerfultriggerforrecallingpastevents.

D．Byreducingstress.

8．Whatisoneofthepositiveimpactsofmusiconourphysicalhealth?

A．Boostingourimmunesystem.B．Makingusmoreintelligent.

C．Helpingusmakemorefriends.D．Improvingourmemory.

【答案】5．D6．C7．C8．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍音乐作为通用语言在情感、记忆及身心健康方面的力量。

5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Musicisauniversallanguagethathasthepowertotouchourheartsandsouls.It

canevokestrongemotions,bringbackmemories,andevenhaveapositiveimpactonourphysicalandmental

health.(音乐是一种通用语言，有能力触动我们的心灵和灵魂。它能唤起强烈的情感，带回记忆，甚至对我

们的身心健康产生积极影响。)”、第二段中的“Oneofthemostremarkableaspectsofmusicisitsabilitytostir

emotions.(音乐最显著的特点之一是它激发情感的能力。)”、第三段中的“Musicalsohasthepowertotransport

usbackintimeandbringbackmemories.(音乐也有让我们回到过去、带回记忆的力量。)”及第四段中的“In

additiontoitsemotionalandmemory-evokingpowers,musiccanalsohaveapositiveimpactonourphysicaland

mentalhealth.(除了其情感和唤起记忆的力量外，音乐还能对我们的身心健康产生积极影响。)”可知，文章分

别从音乐是通用语言、能激发情感和带回记忆、对身心健康有积极影响这几个方面展开，A、B、C三项均

正确。故选D项。

6．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Differenttypesofmusiccantriggerdifferentemotions.Forexample,

classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwithcalmnessandrelaxation,whilerockmusiccanbeenergizingand

exciting.(不同类型的音乐能引发不同的情感。例如，古典音乐通常与平静和放松联系在一起，而摇滚音乐则

可以让人充满活力和兴奋。)”可知，不同类型的音乐能触发不同情感的例子是古典音乐与平静和放松相关，

而摇滚音乐可以充满活力和令人兴奋。故选C项。

7．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thisisbecausemusiciscloselylinkedtoourmemoriesandcanactasa

powerfultriggerforrecallingpastevents.(这是因为音乐与我们的记忆密切相关，可以作为回忆过去事件的有

力触发因素。)”可知，音乐通过充当回忆过去事件的有力触发因素来带回记忆。故选C项。

8．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Listeningtomusiccanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andevenboost

ourimmunesystem.(听音乐可以减轻压力，降低血压，甚至增强我们的免疫系统。)”可知，音乐对我们身体

健康的积极影响之一是增强我们的免疫系统。故选A项。

C

ElectricVehicles（车辆）inChina

Withtheincreasingfocusonenvironmentalprotectionandtheneedtoreducecarbonemissions（排放）,

electricvehicleshavegainedsignificantpopularityinChina.TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenactivelypromoting

thedevelopmentandadoptionofelectricvehiclestoaddressairpollutionanddependencyonfossilfuels.This

articleexploresthecurrentstateandfutureprospectsofelectricvehiclesinChina.

Oneofthekeyadvantagesofelectricvehiclesistheirzero-emissionfeature,whichhelpstoimproveair

qualityandreducethenegativeimpactontheenvironment.Inaddition,thegovernmentprovidesgenerous

subsidies(补贴)andincentives（激励）toencourageconsumerstochooseelectricvehicles,makingthemmore

affordableandattractive.Thegrowingcharginginfrastructure（设施）networkalsofacilitatesthewidespreaduseof

electricvehicles.

However,challengessuchasrangeanxiety,highinitialcosts,andchargingtimeremain.Toovercomethese

obstacles,continuoustechnologicaladvancementsarenecessarytoimprovebatterytechnologyandcharging

infrastructure.Additionally,raisingpublicawarenessandchangingconsumerperceptionsarecrucialforwider

acceptanceofelectricvehicles.

Lookingahead,thefutureofelectricvehiclesinChinaappearspromising.Astechnologyprogressesandcosts

decrease,electricvehiclesareexpectedtobecomemoremainstream.Thegovernment'sdeterminationtoachievea

greenertransportationsectorandtheincreasingconsumerdemandforsustainableoptionswilldrivethefurther

growthoftheelectricvehiclemarketinChina.

9．WhyhaveelectricvehiclesbecomepopularinChina?

A．Toreduceairpollution.B．Toincreasecarbonemissions.

C．Todependmoreonfossilfuels.D．Tomaketransportationmoreexpensive.

10．Whathelpsthewidespreaduseofelectricvehicles?

A．Thegrowingcharginginfrastructure.B．Thelackofgovernmentsubsidies.

C．Thelongchargingtime.D．Thehighinitialcosts.

11．Whatarethechallengesofelectricvehicles?

A．Zero-emission.B．Affordableprices.

C．Widespreadacceptance.D．Rangeanxietyandchargingtime.

12．Whatisnecessaryforthewideracceptanceofelectricvehicles?

A．Improvingbatterytechnology.B．Decreasingcharginginfrastructure.

C．Loweringpublicawareness.D．Changingconsumerpreferences.

【答案】9．A10．A11．D12．A

【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了电车在中国的发展情况。

9．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenactivelypromotingthe

developmentandadoptionofelectricvehiclestoaddressairpollutionanddependencyonfossilfuels.”（中国政府

一直在积极推动电动汽车的开发和采用，以解决空气污染和对化石燃料的依赖）可知，电动汽车在中国受

欢迎是为了减少空气污染。故选A。

10．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Thegrowingcharginginfrastructurenetworkalsofacilitatesthe

widespreaduseofelectricvehicles.”（不断增长的充电基础设施网络也促进了电动汽车的广泛使用）可知，日

益增长的充电基础设施促进了电动汽车的广泛使用。故选A。

11．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“However,challengessuchasrangeanxiety,highinitialcosts,and

chargingtimeremain.”（然而，诸如里程焦虑、高昂的初始成本和充电时间等挑战仍然存在）可知，电动汽

车面临的挑战包括续航焦虑和充电时间。故选D。

12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Toovercometheseobstacles,continuoustechnologicaladvancements

arenecessarytoimprovebatterytechnologyandcharginginfrastructure.”（为了克服这些障碍，需要不断的技术

进步来改进电池技术和充电基础设施）可知，为了更广泛地接受电动汽车，需要改进电池技术。故选A。

D

Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommore

pleasant.

Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtogetalong

wellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.

Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortablewith

askingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthem

dotheirbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturnto

withproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(问题).

Hereisaquestion:Whatifyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteachers?Infact,teacherswanttogetalongwell

withyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(个性冲突),

whichcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,he

orshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearn

somethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.

However,ifacertainteacherisn’tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithhimorher,if

youtakeyourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities:

Attendclassreadytolearn.

Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedhomework.

Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.

Doyourbest,whetherit’saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.

13．Whatwillhappentoyouwhengettingalongwellwithyourteachersaccordingtothepassage?

A．Wewillhavenoproblemswithstudy.

B．Wewillgetabetterseatintheclassroom.

C．Wewillgetthebestscoresintheexams.

D．Wewillhavemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom.

14．Ifyoudon’tlikeacertainteacher,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Weshouldignorethedifferencesbetweentheteacherandus.

B．Weshouldchooseanewschool.

C．Weshouldstudyharderonweekends.

D．Weshouldtakeourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent.

15．Thepassageiswrittenfor________.

A．teachersB．studentsC．parentsD．graduates

16．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Studyingskillsforstudents.

B．Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.

C．Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.

D．Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourparents.

【答案】13．D14．D15．B16．B

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作为学生学会和老师相处和谐的好处及应该如何去做。

13．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetime

youspendintheclassroommorepleasant.(当然，和老师相处得好是很有好处的，因为这会让你在课堂上度过

的时间更愉快)”可知，当学生和老师相处关系好的话，在教室度过的时光会是愉快的。故选D项。

14．细节理解题。根据第五段“However,ifacertainteacherisn’tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessful

relationshipwithhimorher,ifyoutakeyourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent.(然而，如果某个老师不是你最喜

欢的，你仍然可以和他或她有一个成功的关系，如果你承担你作为一个学生的基本责任)”可知，如果学生不

喜欢某位老师，那么只要做好学生应该做的事情就好了，担起自己的责任。故选D项。

15．推理判断题。根据第一段“Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetime

youspendintheclassroommorepleasant.(当然，和老师相处得好是很有好处的，因为这会让你在课堂上度过

的时间更愉快)”中“yourteacher”“thetimeyouspendintheclassroom”并纵观全文可知，文章中的you指的是

学生，也是目标读者，由此可知，这篇文章是写给学生的，教给学生如何和老师相处。故选B项。

16．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetime

youspendintheclassroommorepleasant.(当然，和老师相处得好是很有好处的，因为这会让你在课堂上度过

的时间更愉快)”及第二段“Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmartto

learnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.(是的，和老师关系

和谐是很好的，因为总的来说，学习如何与你一生中会遇到的不同类型的人相处是很聪明的)”第三段“Infact,

kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortablewithasking

questionsandgettingextrahelp.(事实上，与老师相处融洽的孩子不仅学得更多，而且他们更愿意提问和得到

额外的帮助)”可知，本文主要介绍了学生和老师相处和谐的重要性，下文又就如何和老师相处给了建议。故

选B项。

E

TheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumour.However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstand

theirjokes.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement(轻描淡写).

Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashower

ofrain,hemightsay,“It’salittledampoutside.”Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,

someoneelsemightsay,“Sheisn’texactlyfriendly.”Understatementisoftenusedinanunpleasantsituationorto

makeanotherpersonlooksilly.UnderstatementplaysanimportantpartinBritishhumour.

AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumouristhattheBritishliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellas

others.Theyoftenlaughaboutthesillyandunpleasantthingsthathappentooureverydaylifewhensomeone

accidentallyfallsoverinthestreet.Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.

Theyliketomakejokesabouttheiraccents(口音),thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.What’smore,the

Britishlovetowatchcomediesaboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowtobehaveinsociety.ThecomedyseriesMr.

Beanisagoodexampleofthiskindofhumour.

Mr.BeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinsonin1990.Mr.Beandoesn’ttalkoften,and

insteadheuseshisbodymovementsandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMr.Beanso

funnyisthathedoesthingsthatadultsintherealworldcannotdo.Mr.Beanispopularinmanycountriesaround

theworldbecauseyoudonothavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumour.Becauseofthis,manypeoplehave

becomefamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumour.

17．WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstounderstandBritishjokes?

A．TheBritishoftensticktothefacts.

B．Britishjokesareinvolvedwithmanydifferentcultures.

C．Britishjokesarenotasfunnyasjokesinothercountries.

D．TheBritishtrytomakeoutthatsomethingislessimportantthanitis.

18．Theauthorexplainsunderstatementby________.

A．describingaprocessB．makingcomparisons

C．followingtimeorderD．usingexamples

19．Mr.Beanmakespeoplelaughby________.

A．usinghisbodymovementsandfacialexpressions

B．makingjokesaboutothers’accents

C．copyingothers’behaviour

D．tellingfunnystories

20．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．BritishHumourinComedyB．HumourinDifferentCultures

C．UnderstandingBritishHumourD．DevelopingYourSenseofHumour

【答案】17．D18．D19．A20．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写和喜欢开自己和他人的玩笑。

17．细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.The

mainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement(轻描淡写).(然而，外国人往往很难理解他们

的笑话。要记住的主要一点是，英国人经常使用轻描淡写)”和第二段中“Understatementmeanssayinglessthan

youthinkorfeel.(轻描淡写意味着说的比你想象或感觉的少)”可知，外国人难懂英式笑话的主要原因是英国

人常使用轻描淡写，即故意将事情说得比实际更轻微。故选D项。

18．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,

“It’salittledampoutside.”Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,

“Sheisn’texactlyfriendly.”Understatementisoftenusedinanunpleasantsituationortomakeanotherpersonlook

silly.(例如，如果有人在阵雨中淋湿了，他可能会说：“外面有点湿。”或者，如果有个人非常不礼貌，对另

一个人大喊大叫，另一个人可能会说，“她不太友好。”在不愉快的情况下，或者为了让另一个人看起来很

傻，通常会使用轻描淡写)”可知，在第二段中作者通过两个具体例子（如下雨淋湿时说“有点潮湿”、别人不

礼貌时说“不太友善”）让读者明白什么是轻描淡写的幽默，因此作者是通过举例来说明“轻描淡写”这一概念

的。故选D项。

19．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Mr.Beandoesn’ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementsand

facialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.(憨豆先生不常说话，而是用他的肢体活动和面部表情让人发笑)”可知，

憨豆先生通过自己的肢体活动和面部表情逗人们笑。故选A项。

20．主旨大意题。本文通篇围绕“理解英式幽默”展开：首段解释外国人为何难懂英式幽默（因为不懂

轻描淡写），次段举例说明什么是轻描淡写，第三段分析其他特点（如自嘲），末段以憨豆先生为例说明其

全球接受度，总之本文主要介绍了英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写和喜欢开自己和他人的玩笑，因此C项

“UnderstandingBritishHumour(理解英式幽默)”为最佳标题。故选C项。

第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Thepopularityofbaduanjinamongyoungpeopleisincreasing,21sincepeoplespentsomuch

timeathomeduringCOVID-19,”says28-year-oldLiJianlin,whoworksasafitnesscontent22for

Keep,oneofthemostpopularappsforsportsloversinChina,andit23onlinefitnessprograms.

“Manyyoungpeoplegotothegym,orworkoutregularly.24,aphased(阶段性的)andslow

approachtorecoveringexerciseafterCOVID-19isthebestwayto25pre-COVID-19fitnesslevels.So

baduanjin,whichusesbreathingandconcentrationskillstoimprovebodyandmind,througheightwell-designed

results,haswontheheartsoftheyoungduring26,”saysLi.

Li,whograduatedfromtheCapitalUniversityofPhysicalEducationandSportswitha27in

aerobics(有氧运动)in2018,has28baduanjinexerciseprogramsfortheplatform’susers,whichwere

29earlierthisyear.Availableinthreedifferentlevels,theprogramshavereceived30feedback

fromusers.

“Seventypercentareyoungpeople,undertheageof30.Theprogramsgivedetailed31and

demonstratethemovementsfromdifferentangles(角度),”saysLi.

Keep’sbaduanjinprogramshavebeen32morethan5.41milliontimes,andabout36,000users

haveaddedthemtotheir33.“Sinceitalsoinvolvesmeditation(冥想)and34exercises,

it’salsoregardedasawayforyoungpeopletorelaxanddealwith35,”headds.

21．A．apparentlyB．especiallyC．ultimatelyD．slightly

22．A．creatorB．visitorC．inventorD．governor

23．A．detectsB．displaysC．offersD．reveals

24．A．ThereforeB．HenceC．OtherwiseD．However

25．A．regainB．rebuildC．retellD．remember

26．A．feverB．vacationC．recoveryD．treatment

27．A．classB．subjectC．gameD．major

28．A．foundB．producedC．discoveredD．switched

29．A．cancelledB．selectedC．launchedD．responded

30．A．warmB．realisticC．worthwhileD．abnormal

31．A．conductionB．plansC．materialsD．instructions

32．A．surveyedB．observedC．watchedD．witnessed

33．A．favoritesB．habitsC．notesD．memories

34．A．singingB．jumpingC．dancingD．breathing

35．A．stressB．angerC．doubtD．leisure

【答案】

21．B22．A23．C24．D25．A26．C27．D28．B29．C30．A

31．D32．C33．A34．D35．A

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了由于新冠疫情，年轻人在家呆了很长时间，因此八段锦在年轻

人中越来越受欢迎。

21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：28岁的李健林说:“八段锦在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，尤其是在新冠疫

情期间，人们在家里呆了很长时间。”李健林是Keep的健身内容创建者，Keep是中国最受体育爱好者欢迎

的应用程序之一，它提供在线健身项目。A.apparently明显地；B.especially尤其；C.ultimately最终；D.slightly

轻微地。根据“sincepeoplespentsomuchtimeathomeduringCOVID-19”可知，八段锦在新冠疫情期间尤其

受欢迎。故选B。

22．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.creator创造者；B.visitor游客，访问者；C.inventor发明者；D.

governor统治者。根据“whoworksasafitnesscontent”和“Keep”可知，李建林是Keep的健身内容创建者。故

选A。

23．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.detects发现，检测；B.displays展示；C.offers提供；D.reveals

揭露，显示。根据“oneofthemostpopularappsforsportsloversinChina”可知，Keep是中国最受体育爱好者

欢迎的应用程序之一，它提供在线健身项目。故选C。

24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，新冠肺炎后的阶段性缓慢恢复锻炼是恢复新冠肺炎前健康水平

的最佳方法。A.Therefore因此；B.Hence所以，因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。上文提到“许

多年轻人去健身房，或者定期锻炼”，下文提到“新冠肺炎后的阶段性缓慢恢复锻炼是恢复新冠肺炎前健康

水平的最佳方法”，上下文之间为转折关系，需用副词however。故选D。

25．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.regain重新获得；B.rebuild重建；C.retell重述，复述；D.remember

记得。根据“slowapproachtorecoveringexerciseafterCOVID-19”可知，阶段性缓慢恢复锻炼是恢复新冠肺炎

前健康水平的最佳方法。故选A。

26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，八段锦通过8个精心设计的结果，利用呼吸和专注技巧来改善

身心，在康复过程中赢得了年轻人的心。A.fever发烧；B.vacation假期；C.recovery恢复；D.treatment治

疗。根据“slowapproachtorecoveringexerciseafterCOVID-19”可知，此处指新冠疫情后的恢复。故选C。

27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：李于2018年毕业于首都体育学院有氧运动专业，他为该平台的用户制

作了“八段锦”运动项目，并于今年早些时候推出。A.class班级；B.subject主题；C.game游戏；D.major

主修课程。根据“theCapitalUniversityofPhysicalEducationandSports”和“aerobics”可知，李在大学主修有氧

运动专业。故选D。

28．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.found找到；B.produced生产，制作；C.discovered发现；D.switched

交换，转换。根据上文“says28-year-oldLiJianlin,whoworksasafitnesscontent2forKeep,”可知，

李制作了八段锦。故选B。

29．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.cancelled取消；B.selected挑选；C.launched发形，发起；D.responded

回应。根据“has8baduanjinexerciseprogramsfortheplatform’susers”可知，李在今年早些时候发行

了这个锻炼项目。故选C。

30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该项目分为三个不同的级别，收到了用户的热烈反馈。A.warm温暖

的，热情的；B.realistic现实的；C.worthwhile值得的；D.abnormal不正常的。根据“Thepopularityofbaduanjin

amongyoungpeopleisincreasing”可知，该项目收到了用户的热烈反馈。故选A。

31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些项目给出了详细的指导，并从不同的角度演示了动作。A.conduction

传导；B.plans计划；C.materials材料；D.instructions指示，教导。根据“demonstratethemovementsfrom

differentangles(角度)”可知，这些项目给出了详细的指导。故选D。

32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Keep的八段锦项目已被观看超过541万次，约有3.6万用户将其添加

到自己的最喜欢的项目中。A.surveyed测量，检查；B.observed观察；C.watched观看；D.witnessed目击。

根据“onlinefitnessprograms”可知，这里指Keep的八段锦项目已被观看超过541万次。故选C。

33．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.favorites特别喜欢的人（或物）；B.habits习惯；C.notes笔记，

注释；D.memories回忆。根据“theprogramshavereceived10feedbackfromusers”可知，因为喜欢

这个运动项目，约有3.6万用户将其添加到自己的最喜欢的项目中。故选A。

34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充说:“因为它还包括冥想和呼吸练习，所以它也被视为年轻人放松

和应对压力的一种方式。”A.singing唱歌；B.jumping跳；C.dancing跳舞；D.breathing呼吸。根据“Sobaduanjin,

whichusesbreathingandconcentrationskillstoimprovebodyandmind,”可知，此处解释八段锦包括呼吸练习。

故选D。

35．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.stress压力；B.anger生气；C.doubt怀疑；D.leisure休闲，空

闲。根据“Sinceitalsoinvolvesmeditation(冥想)and14exercises”可知，呼吸和冥想练习能帮助人

们放松和应对压力。故选A。

第二部分非选择题(共两节，满分30分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ZhangyeNationalGeopark,which36(lie)inNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,isblessedwitha