四川省大数据2026届高三第一次教学质量联合测评 英语试卷（含答案详解）

绝密★启用前四川省2026届高三第一次教学质量联合测评英语试卷试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.考查范围：必修第一册~选择性必修第四册Unit3。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothelibrary?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.2.Whatisincludedinthefee?A.Lunch. B.Swimsuit. C.Sportshoes.3.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Lettingnoisystudentsout. B.Extendingthelunchperiod.C.Askingstudentstobequieter.4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer. B.Chefandfoodcritic. C.Buyerandsalesman.5.Whatistheresultofthematch?A.2:0. B.4:2. C.4:4.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogrow?A.Cherrytomatoes. B.Carrots. C.Cabbage.7.Whatdoesthemanwantthekidstodo?A.Makesometools. B.Eatmorevegetables. C.Involveinthegardening.四川·高三英语第1页(共8页)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesthemanworryaboutLily?A.Hergradeshavedropped.B.Hersleephasbeenaffected.C.Herdinnertimehasbeenchanged.9.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Limitingthetimespentondinner.B.ChargingthephoneoutsideLily'sroom.C.LettingLilykeepthephoneduringstudy.10.HowdoesLilyreacttotheman'sproposalatfirst?A.Favorable. B.Uncertain. C.Resistant.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesLiLeisayaboutlearningcalligraphy?A.Itneedsspecialwritingbrush.B.Itrequiresconsistentpractice.C.Itismainlyforprofessionalartists.12.Howdidthewomanfindthetasteofzongzi?A.Strange. B.Salty. C.Tasty.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chinesetraditionalfestivals.B.ThebeautyofChineseculture.C.SuggestionsfortastingChinesefood.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.HowlonghasMarkworkedasapotter?A.For4years. B.For14years. C.For40years.15.WhydidMarkdecidetodopottery?A.Hewaseagertorealizehisdream.B.Hewasattractedbyapotexhibition.C.Hehadtosupporthiscompanyoperation.16.WhatwasMark'sproblemwhengoingbacktoschool?A.Lackingenthusiasm. B.Handlingphysicalchallenges.C.Fittinginwithyoungstudents.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastudio. B.Inacompany. C.Inaschool.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whendidthespeakerrun8.6km?A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.Twodaysago.19.Whatdidthespeakerrealizeaftertherecentrun?A.Sheshouldfocusonhowshefelt.B.Sheimprovedherrunningspeed.C.Sheneededtosetanewrunninggoal.20.Whatisthemeaningofdoingexercise?A.Torecordhealthdata. B.Togobeyondoneself. C.Tobuildconfidence.四川·高三英语第2页(共8页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItalianFestivalTheJohnMichaelMarinoLodgeItalianfestivalisonceagainofferingpeoplethechancetotransitionoutofsummer,goingfromhotdogsandhamburgerstoauthenticItaliancuisineandotherfestivaltreats.Thefestival,whichwillbeheldatNorthHempsteadBeachParkinPortWashingtonNY,lastsfourdays.TheprimaryaimoftheItalianfestivalistoraisefundsforthevariousscholarshipsandcharityawardsthattheLodgedistributeseachyear.TheJohnMichaelMarinoLodge,withthehelpofthemoneyraisedduringpreviousItalianfestivals,hasawardedover460scholarshipsthroughtheyearstohighschoolstudents.TheLodgehasalsodonatedmoneytolocalcharities.Thefestivalwillfeaturevarioustypesofpastadishes,includingpastafagioli,meatballheroes,andriceballs.Inadditiontothemainfoodtentandtheotherfoodvendors(摊贩),thereisalsoapastrytentwheretherewillbeItalianpastries.ThefestivalispackedwithliveentertainmentstartingThursdaywithLiveKaraoke.OnFridaythehoursare7pmto11pmwiththebandDecadiaperforming.OnSaturdaytherewillbeaLive-On-AirRadioHostfollowedbythe“AnyWayYouWantIt”band.OnSundaythefestivalwillhaveItalianandAmericandancefavoritesfollowedbyItaliansingerCarmeloRaccuglia.FireworkswillbeonSaturdaynightandSundaywillfeatureItalianSportsCarsonDisplay.BlueSkyAmusement,acompanythatprovidesfestivalsandfairswithgreatcarnivalrides.willbeofferingalargenumberofcarnivalrideswhicharealwaysthefavoriteofthecrowds.Thefestivalcosts$5percar,andridesandfoodareaseparatecost.Pay-one-pricewristbandswillbeavailableonalldays.Visitformoreinformation.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefestival?A.Toawardcharitableorganizations. B.Todonatetothedisadvantaged.C.Tocollectmoneyforsomethingmeaningful.D.TopromoteItaliancuisinetotheworld.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheItalianfestival?A.Takefreerides. B.Enjoytastydishes.C.Interactwiththesponsors. D.Showpersonalcookingskills.23.Whenwillcarenthusiastsmostlikelyappearduringthefestival?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday. D.OnThursday.BIgrewupintheUnitedStateswithaclearsenseofwhata“successful”sciencecareershouldlooklike.Imightnothaveadmitteditopenly,butIbelievedthattherightpedigree(门第)——awell-knownuniversity,afamousPh.D.program,arespectedadviser——waswhatdeterminedwhethersomeonewouldbetakenseriouslyasascientist.ButeverythingchangedduringmytimeasanexchangestudentinDenmark.Here,Ifellinlove.Firstwiththebeautifulcountry.Later,withamanwhobecamemyhusband.TheideaofreturningtotheU.S.topursuea“bigname”Ph.D.programfeltlessattractive.IbegantoconsiderstayinginDenmarkforadoctoralpositionthatwouldallowmetobuildalifewithsomeoneIloved.四川·高三英语第3页(共8页)Ifoundmyselffocusingonhowthischoicemightlookonaresume.WouldcolleaguesbackhomeseeaDanishPh.D.asastepdown?WouldIbetakenlessseriouslywithoutNorthAmericantraining?WouldIregretprioritizingmypersonallifeoveramoreconventionalpath?Now,theseanxietiesseemfunny.Butatthattime,theyfeltveryreal.Intheend,Ichosetostay.AsIstartedmyacademiclifehere,Danishculturebegantotransformmymindset.IntheU.S.,scientistsanddoctorsoftenenjoyahighersocialstandingthanelectricians.InDenmark,thisdistinctionisfarlesspronounced.InDenmark,Ialsodiscoveredanewtypeofworkculture:onethatexpectspeopletoleavetheofficeatareasonablehour,andtreatseveningsandweekendsaspersonaltime.IntheU.S.,longhoursarewornlikebadgesofhonor.ButaftermytimeinDenmark,thatwayoflifenolongerappealstome.Gradually,IhavecometoadopttheDanishperspective.Inowseethatthevalueofascientificcareerisn'tmeasuredonlybytheinstitutiononyourgraduationcertificate,butbywhetheryourworkfeelsmeaningful,whetheryou'regrowingasaresearcher,andwhetheryoucansustaintheinitialcuriosity.24.WhatmadetheauthorchoosetoliveinDenmark?A.Thepursuitofscience. B.Theinfluenceoflove.C.Theappealfromaprogram. D.Theadvicefromherhusband.25.Whatdidtheauthorworryaboutatfirst?A.Shewouldbetakenlightlybyothers.B.Herchoicewouldaffectherpersonallife.C.Heracademiclifewouldfaceabigchallenge.D.Shewouldhavedifficultyadaptingtolocallife.26.WhatdopeoplevalueinDenmark?A.Thegloriouspedigree. B.Traditionallife.C.Thework-lifebalance. D.Superiorsocialposition.27.WhatdidtheauthorrealizelivinginDenmark?A.Theimportanceofchoosingamajor. B.Thenecessityofacceptingnewideas.C.Thetruemeaningofbeingsuccessful. D.Theinequalityofgettingacademicresources.CWhenMontanaandIdahoheldtheirfirstregulatedwolf猎in2009,oneoftheirstatedgoalswastoreducepressureonranchers(牧场主).Reboundingwolfpopulationswerekillinglivestock(牲畜).Fewerwolves,thethinkingwent,shouldmeanfewerkilledcowsandsheep.ThesamelogicisbeingusedtodayinwolfmanagementplansandisnowalsobeingdiscussedinEurope,whichrecentlyvotedtodowngradetheprotectedstatusofwolvesintheEuropeanUnion.Anewstudy,though,findsthatwolfhuntingintheWesternU.S.hashadlittleimpactonthelossoflivestock.Norhasitreducedthenumberoftimesfederalorstatewildlifeofficialshavebeencalledtocullproblematicwolves.Thestudylookedatdatafromtwostatesthathaveallowedpublicwolf猎.Montanawithanestimated1,100wolvesandIdahowithover1,200,andtwostatesthathavenot,OregonandWashington.Researcherslookedatwolfabundance,thenumberkilledinwolfhuntingandbygovernmentremovals,andlivestockeatenbywolvesfrom2001to2005,andfoundtheamountoflivestocksavedbykillingawolfroughlyequaled7%ofasinglecow.Inotherwords,youwouldhavetokillroughly14wolvestosaveacow.Ifprotectinglivestockisthegoal,Merz,oneofthestudy'sco-authors,said,“Basedonhowmanywolvesyouwouldhavetokillwhiletryingtomatchconservationgoals,butalsoallowing四川·高三英语 第4页(共8页)rancherstocontinuewiththeirlivelihoods,itmightnotbethebestsolution.”Otherstrategies,likeaddingfencing,orpayingpeopletowatchovertheirranches,havelongbeenusedinmanystates.ButMerzsaidthecostofthosemethodsoftenfallsontheranchers,whoaredealingwithalotofotherpressureslikewildfiresanddrought.Merz,whohasworkedinwildlifeconservationandhuman-wildlifeconflictinAfrica,said,“Thispaperisn'taboutwhetherornotweshouldbehunting.We'retalkingaboutfindingamanagementtoolthatwillhelpranchersmanagelivestockpredation(捕食).”28.WhichistheideabehindIdaho'swolfmanagement?A.Nolivestock,nowolves. B.Themorewolves,thebetter.C.Nolawofthejungle,nowolves. D.Thefewerwolves,themorelivestock.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cull”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Kill. B.Track. C.Observe. D.Estimate.30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromparagraph4?A.Thecosttokillawolfishigh.B.NotallstatesintheU.S.havewolves.C.Peopleconductedthestudybytrackingwolves.D.Itisimpracticaltoprotectlivestockbykillingwolves.31.WhydidMerzcarryoutthestudy?A.Topredicttheeffectofwolfhunting. B.Toseekwaystoreducelivestockpredation.C.Toensuretheprotectedstatusofwolves. D.Toeasetheranchers’financialpressure.DAsartificialintelligence(AI)andcloudcomputingcontinuetoexpand,thedemandfordataprocessing——andtheheatitgenerates——isrisingsharply.Currently,coolingaccountsforupto40%ofadatacenter'stotalenergyuse.Iftrendscontinue,globalenergyuseforcoolingcouldmorethandoubleby2030.Anewly-developedcoolingtechnologycouldhelpcontainthattrend.Itusesacheapfibermembrane(膜)withanetworkoftiny,interconnectedholesthatdrawcoolingliquidacrossitssurface.Astheliquidevaporates(蒸发),itefficientlyremovesheatfromtheelectronicsunderneath——noextraenergyrequired.Themembranesitsontopofmicrochannelsabovetheelectronics,pullinginliquidthatflowsthroughthechannelsandefficientlyreleasesheat.“Comparedtotraditionalairorliquidcooling,evaporationcanreleasehigherheatcurrentwhileusinglessenergy,”saidRenkunChen,aprofessorattheUCSanDiegoJacobsSchoolofEngineering.Manyapplicationscurrentlyrelyonevaporationforcooling.Heatpipesinlaptopsandevaporatorsinairconditionersaresomeexamples,explainedChen.Butapplyingiteffectivelytohigh-powerelectronicshasbeenachallenge.Previousattemptsusingmembraneswithtinyholes——whichhavehighsurfaceareasthatareidealforevaporation——havebeenunsuccessfulbecausetheirnoleswereeithertoosmallortoolarge.“Here,weusefibermembraneswithinterconnectedholeswiththerightsize,”saidChen.Thisdesignachievesefficientevaporationwithoutthosedownsides.Whentestedacrossvariableheatcurrents,themembraneachievedrecord-breakingperformance.Itmanagedmorethan800wattsofheatpersquarecentimeter——oneofthehighestlevelseverrecordedforthiskindofcoolingsystem.Italsoprovedstableovermultiplehoursofoperation.“Thissuccessshowsthepotentialofreimaginingmaterialsforentirelynewapplications,”saidChen.“Thesefibermembraneswereoriginallydesignedforfiltration(过滤),andnoonehadpreviouslyexploredtheiruseinevaporation.”Whilethecurrentresultsarepromising,Chensaysthetechnologyisstilloperatingwellbelowitstheoreticallimit.Theteamisnowworkingtorefinethemembraneandoptimizeperformance.四川·高三英语第5页(共8页)32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Byexplaininganewconcept. B.Bypointingoutanewtendency.C.BylistingthedisadvantagesofAI. D.Byintroducingglobalenergydistribution.33.Whatcontributestothesuccessofthiscoolingtechnology?A.Theuseofnewmaterial. B.Theadoptionofevaporation.C.Thesuitablelengthofheatpipes. D.Theidealandinterconnectedholes.34.WhichstatementaboutthenewtechnologymightChenagreewith?A.Ithasreacheditstheoreticallimit. B.Ithasbeenwidelyputintopractice.C.Itguaranteesthefunctionoffiltration. D.Itshowsstabilityduringhoursofoperation.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NewMaterialIsBeingUsedinComputerIndustryB.TheDevelopmentofAIResultsintheShortageofEnergyC.NewTechnologyMayHelpReduceDataCenter'sEnergyDemandsD.TheApplicationofNewCoolingTechnologyIsBecomingaNewTrend第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I'vedonemyshareofstress-eatingwithicecreamordistractingmyanxietybybuyingsomethingonlinethatIdon'tneedjusttogivemyselfalift.36Butwhenitcomestotrueself-care,I'vefoundwhatreallyworksforme.Itdoesn'tcostanything,exceptforinvestinginnewshoeseveryeightmonths——running.37IthasalsobeenacomforttoknowthatIcandoitwhenIneedtoasawaytogroundmyselfandappreciatethegoodstuffinmylife.HowdidIbeginrunning?MysisterLorieisaninspiringathletewhointroducedmetorunningalmost5yearsago.38Aboutsixmonthslater,Iranmyfirst5Kroadraceandlovedit.Racingisfunbecauseyou'repartofagroupenjoyingtheoutdoorsandsmilingatpeoplecheeringyouon.39Headingoutthedooraloneforaquick5KissomethingIusuallydo.I'vealwayslikedsettingmyownschedule,sorunningislikeself-careIcancontrol.Plus,youcanmakeitashardasyouwantittobe.Thatdependsonhowfastorhowfaryouwanttogo.Thatreallyworksforme.Iliketofeelenergized,andrunningcertainlydoesthat.Ithashelpedmecopewiththelowsofmydepression.AndasI'velearnedovertheyears,youcan'tavoidstressfromyourlife,butyoucancounteritwithrelaxationinwhateverformworksbestforyou.40However,addingintheeffortofrunningmakesitanoverallself-carewinforme.A.Ithashelpedmedealwithdifficultemotions.B.Onlyinthiswaycanyouliveastress-freelife.C.However,Ididn'tbelieveandrefusedtohaveatry.D.Somepeoplegetthatme-timewithahotbathoragreatbook.E.I'mhappy,though,tojustrunbymyselfinmyneighbourhood.F.ThewayI“fix”myselfisn'talwayshealthyorwell-thought-out.G.Asabeginner,Istartedoutbyrunningfiveminutesandwalkingaminute.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIturnedonthedryer,ourcatGatogotpanicked.Inhishurryto41,itscratchedmyarm.Thecutwasdeep.Severalweekslater,inits42.wasascar(疤痕).MyhusbandJerrysaid,“Maybeitwilldisappearyearslater.”四川·高三英语第6页(共8页)I43himwithmyresponse.“Iwanttoalwayshavethisscar—asa44.”“Whywouldyouwanttorememberthat?Areyou45atGato?”heasked,eyeswide.“Ofcoursenot!”Iresponded.“SeeingthiswillremindmeIsufferedaminor46,butitwasaboutwhatcausedGato'saction.Hewouldn'tattackmeintentionally.Hisscratchwas47areactionafterhewasfrightened.Peoplecandothesame.”“Howso?”Jerryasked.“48remarkscansometimesbemadebythosewetrust——andIwantto49that.Shouldn'tafriendbegiventhesame50asapet?JustasIwouldn'tthinkofgettingridofGatobecausehe51me,neithershouldIimmediatelyreactbygettingridofafriend.Maybetheirbadattitudewasduetosomething52us.”Ireplied.Thatwasdecadesago.ButjustasI53,myscarstillremains.Althoughithas54,it'sstillvisible.It'sareminderthatprovesanold55,“Afriendlovesatalltimes.”41.A.explain B.escape C.depart D.demonstrate42.A.place B.core C.bottom D.base43.A.surprised B.disappointed C.annoyed D.embarrassed44.A.gift B.decoration C.reward D.reminder45.A.pleased B.mad C.puzzled D.amazed46.A.loss B.infection C.injury D.adjustment47.A.ultimately B.simply C.similarly D.hardly48.A.Encouraging B.Lengthy C.Cutting D.Formal49.A.employ B.change C.prevent D.remember50.A.standard B.sympathy C.suggestion D.understanding51.A.hurt B.forgot C.disturbed D.rejected52.A.distantfrom B.appealingto C.unrelatedto D.irresponsiblefor53.A.predicted B.realized C.wished D.revealed54.A.faded B.moved C.expanded D.separated55.A.rule B.theory C.phenomenon D.saying第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“EverydaywhenIgoout,IcarryaniPadandadigitalpencilwithme,”saysChang,aseniorcalligrapherandprofessor,whenintroducinghisnewtoolkitfor56(practice)Chinesecalligraphy.Changfindsthatstudentstend57(spend)muchmoretimeoncomputersandcellphonesthanwritingonpaper,andlesstimeoncalligraphy.Sohewantedtoemploy58(technology)toolstoinspiretheirinterestincalligraphy.Heworkedwiththedepartmentofinformationengineering.Sixyearsaftertheybeganworkingontheinitiative,they59(come)upwithasystemcalled“e-pen”.However,thissystemwasnotperfect.Then,thankstothetabletcomputer,60updated“e-pen”wasborn.Now,61(equip)withpressuresensors,thetabletdetectsthetiniestdetailsofeachstroke(笔画)onthescreeninrealtime.What'sevenmoreadvancedisthatpeoplecannowlookatthescreenandtheirhands62thesametime.WhenlearningChinesecalligraphy,63(traditional),peoplehadtotaketimetopreparetheink,brushandpaper.Withthisconvenientdigitaltoolkit,peoplewerewillingtotakethefirststepintotheworldofcalligraphy.Thee-penappisfor64isinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters,saysChang,addingthatitisgrowingin65(popular)inmanycountries.四川·高三英语 第7页(共8页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，在口语课上英语老师要求同学们讨论“校园共享经济”，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.具体的内容(旧物共享、物品交换等)；2.共享的好处。参考词汇:校园共享经济campussharingeconomy注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dearteacherandclassmates,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DownhillAlltheWayItwas4:00inthemorning.Earlier,aboutadozenofus,dressedinthejacketsandpantsprovidedbythetourcompany,werepickedupatourhotelanddriventoalocation6,500feetabovesealevel.Wewerenowgatheredatthecrater(火山口)ofavolcano.MyhusbandandIhadsignedupfortheMauiDownhill.Heencouragedmetochallengemyselfandassuredmeitwouldn'tmatterthatIhadn'tbeenonabikesinceIwasfifteen.Themanleadingthetourcalledoutinstructionstoourgroup.Weweretoridebehindhim.“Yourbikegoeswhereyoureyesgo,”hetoldus.Truetoitsname,thiswasadownhillride.Itdidn'tdemandstrength,butitdidrequireacomfortlevelonthebike,whichIquicklydeterminedIdidn'thave.Onebyone,weclimbedonourbikesandbeganfollowingourleaderdownthevolcano'swindingroad.ButIwasn'tusedtothiskindofroadandwastryingtosteer(引导)thefronttireintoeachturn,graspingthehandlebarswithshakyhands.Afraidtogofasterandfalldownthecliff(悬崖),Iquicklyfellbehind.Myhusbandhungbacktokeepaneyeonme,whichonlyaddedtothepressureIfelt.Iwasthekidwhohatedgymclass.TeamsportsandrelayracesmademeanxiousthatI'dcausemysidetolose.Asanadult,I'dalwaysbeencarefultostayinmylaneandsticktomystrengths.I'dmostlymanagedtoavoidembarrassingsituationswhereIappearedweakorfoolishandmissedmanyadventures.Thenourleaderwavedusalltoastopatthesideoftheroadtoallowalineofcarstopass.Traffic,thisearly?Onavolcano?WhyonearthhadIagreedtothisride?“Werideasfastastheslowestrider,”heannounced.“Ifanyoneherefeelsuncomfortableorfeelsliketheycan'tkeepup,raiseyourhand.”注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。IhadtheurgetoraisemyhandbutIlookedaroundbeforedoingso.Fortherestofthatride,Iwassecondinline,rightbehindourleader..四川·高三英语第8页(共8页)四川省2026届高三第一次教学质量联合测评英语参考答案及评分细则听力材料Text1M:Idon'tfeelliketakingabustothelibrary.It'stoocrowded.Let'stakeataxi.W:It'salittleexpensive.Ithinksubwayisevenbetter.Don'tyouthinkso?M:Okay.Text2M:Whatdoesthesummercampoffer?Andhowmuchisit?W:Ourtwo-weekprogramis$800.Itincludesmealsandvariousactivitieslikeswimming,hiking,andarts.Text3M:Haveyounoticedhownoisythecafeteriagetsduringlunchhours?W:Yes,ithasbeenaproblemlately.Wecouldaskstudentstokeeptheirvoicesdown.M:That'sagoodstart.Weshouldalsoconsiderlengtheningthelunchperiodtoreducecrowding.Text4M:Excuseme.Doyouhaveanytablesavailablefortwo?W:Yes,wedo.It's$30perpersonforthelunchbuffet,andthatincludesdrinks.Thebuffetisopenuntil2:30pm.Wouldyouliketobeseatednow?M:Thatsoundsgood.Yes,please.Text5W:Didyougotowatchthematchyesterday?M:Ofcourse,whatagame!Barcelonaled2-0inthefirsthalf,butRealMadridcaughtup.Fourgoalseachintheend.W:Wow!SothrillingText6W:Thiscabbagethatwegrewinthegardenisreallyfresh,andweshouldstartgrowingothervegetables.M:Howaboutcherrytomatoesandcarrots?W:Lastyear'scherrytomatoeswereachallengingexperience,butI'mwillingtotryagain.M:Andlet'shavethekidsengageinthegardening.Thatwillbeagreatwaytoteachthemwherefoodcomesfrom.W:I'mallforit.Let'smakesurewegetsomekid-sizedtools.Text7M:Lily,I'mworriedyou'vespenttoomuchtimeonyourphone.Youevenuseitduringdinner!W:ButDad,Ineeditforchattingwithmyfriends.M:Iunderstand,butyourteachersaidyoufellasleepinclassyesterday.Isthatbecauseoflate-nightscrolling?W:Maybe...butallmyclassmatesusetheirphonesalottoo.M:We'renotcomparingyoutoothers.Howaboutchargingyourphoneoutsideyourroomatnight?Thatway,youcanfocusonsleep.W:ButIneeditasanalarm!M:We'llbuyyouatraditionalclock.Andduringstudytime,itstaysinthelivingroom.Agreed?W:Fine.I'lldoasyousay.四川·高三英语第1页(共7页)Text8W:LiLei,I'mfascinatedbyChineseculture!IjustsawaPekingOperaperformance——thosecostumesandmake-upwereincredible.M:Gladyouenjoyedit!PekingOperacombinesmusic,dance,andmartialarts.Butthere'ssomuchmore.Haveyoutriedcalligraphy?W:Notyet,butI'veseenthosebeautifulbrushwritings.Isitdifficulttolearn'.M:Ittakesconsistentpracticc.Anddon'tforgettraditionalfestivals!LiketheLantemFestival,withcolorfullanternsandriddles.W:IlovetheDragonBoatFestival'sraces!ThoughIthoughtthezongzitastedabitstrange.M:Really?Itsflavorgrowsonyouovertime.Manytraditionscombinehistoricalelementsandsymbolicmeaning.Forexample,theSpringFestival'sreddecorationsscareoffevilspirits.W:Amazing!IcouldspendyearsexploringChineseculture.Text9W:OurguesttodayisthepotterMarkPhillips.IheardthatyouwereonceaCEOinacomputercompany?M:Yes,potteryissomethingfairlynewforme.W:Sowhatmadeyoutakeuppottery?M:Iwas40yearsoldwithmyowncomputercompanythatI'dsetupwhenIleftschool,andIwasfeelingabittiredofthesameroutine.AndonedayfouryearsagoIwasdrawnbyapotexhibition,whichfascinatedmesogreatlythatIcouldn'tcontainmydesiretolearnit.W:Soyoubecameastudentagain?M:Idid.Mybrainwasstillworking,obviously,butitwasmybodythatwasbeingexercised.Thatwasachallengeformeaftersittingatacomputerforyears.Otheryoungstudentsmightbesurprisedtoseethisoldermanfullofenthusiasm.W:WhatwillyoudoafteryourexhibitiontobeheldnextSunday?M:I'meagertomakemorepots.BigpotsarewhatIwanttomake.Also,thegallerytellsmepotsinbrightcolorsarewelcomed.Butthat'smorelikesomemasters'thingbecauseit'stoocomplicated.Text10W:Recently,Istartedtouseanapptokeeparecordofmyrunning.LastnightIfinishedan8.3-kmrunin46minutesandburnt468calories.Incomparison,myruntwodaysagowas8.6kmin46minuteswith483caloriesburnt.Thisinnerself-comparisonleftmefeelingdisappointed.FocusingonthesetinydifferencesinnumbersmademeignorehowIactuallyfeltafterrunning.Honestly,Iwascompletelytiredout.Fitnessappsareusefulfortrackinghealth.However,weshouldexerciseforthepurposeofbuildingourconfidence.It'saboutfeelinggreatafteraworkoutandimprovingourqualityoflife,notjustchasingnumbers.So,don'treadintothenumberstothepointwheretheylookorsoundbetterthanwefeel.Sometimeswhatservesusissimplygoingtosleepat9:30p.m.insteadofforcingourselvesintoaworkout.1-5CABAC6-10ACBBC11-15BABAB16-20BACAC本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了约翰·迈克尔·马里诺旅馆意大利文化节举办的相关情况。21.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，这个节日的主要目的是为旅馆每年发放的各种奖学金和慈善奖筹集资金。22.B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，人们在节日期间可以品尝