绍兴文理学院《大学英语》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

绍兴文理学院《大学英语》2024-----2025学年期末试卷（A卷）专业

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题号一二三四五六七八九十成绩复核签字得分登分签字说明：本试卷共100分；答题要求：按要求答题考生须知:1.姓名、学号、系、专业、年级、班级必须写在密封线内指定位置。2.答案必须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写在试卷上，字迹要清晰，卷面要整洁，写在草稿纸上的一律无效。一、听力理解（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）SectionA短对话（共10题，每题1分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?（）A.Borrowabookfromthelibrary.B.Buyanewdictionary.C.Askthemanforhelpwithherpaper.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?（）A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahospital.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetwotickets?（）A.15.B.30.C.$45.Whatisthemansattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?（）A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Unconcerned.Whydidthewomanmissthemeeting?（）A.Shegotuplate.B.Herbuswasdelayed.C.Shehadadoctorsappointment.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?（）A.Takeabreak.B.Joinastudygroup.C.Changehermajor.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomansweekend?（）A.Shevisitedherparents.B.Shestayedathometostudy.C.Shewenthikingwithfriends.HowlonghasthemanbeenlearningEnglish?（）A.For2years.B.For5years.C.For8years.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?（）A.Ajobinterview.B.Atravelplan.C.Abirthdayparty.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?（）A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.SectionB长对话（共5题，每题1分）听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Conversation1Whatisthewomanspurposeofcallingtheman?（）A.Toaskaboutacourseschedule.B.Todiscussahomeworkassignment.C.Toinvitehimtoalecture.Whenwillthelecturebeheld?（）A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnWednesdayevening.C.OnFridaymorning.Whatisthelectureabout?（）A.Environmentalprotection.B.Internationaltrade.C.Digitaltechnology.Conversation2Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisdormroom?（）A.Hisroommateistoonoisy.B.Theroomistoosmall.C.Itsfarfromtheteachingbuilding.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodofirst?（）A.Filloutanapplicationform.B.Talktohiscurrentroommate.C.Waitforavacantroom.SectionC短文理解（共5题，每题1分）听下面1篇短文，短文后有5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。Whatisthemainfunctionofthecommunitycentermentionedinthepassage?（）A.Providingjobtrainingfortheunemployed.B.Offeringfreeactivitiesforlocalresidents.C.Helpingstudentswiththeirhomework.Whocanjointhecookingclass?（）A.Onlyteenagers.B.Onlyadults.C.Peopleofallages.Whenisthebookclubheldeveryweek?（）A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnThursdayevening.C.OnSundayafternoon.Whatdoparticipantsneedtobringtothepaintingclass?（）A.Brushesandpaints.B.Asketchbook.C.Acamera.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthecommunitycenter?（）A.Byvisitingitswebsite.B.Bycallingthecenter.C.Byreadingthelocalnewspaper.二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或改正句子错误的最佳答案。Thecompanyhasdecidedto______anewmarketingstrategytoincreasesales.（）A.adaptB.adoptC.adjustD.admitItisimportantforstudentstodevelop______learningskillstosucceedincollege.（）A.dependentB.independentC.indifferentD.incredibleBythetimewearriveattheairport,theplane______forhalfanhour.（）A.willhaveleftB.hasleftC.willhavebeenawayD.hasbeenawayTheprofessorsuggested______themeetinguntilnextweekbecausemanystudentswereabsent.（）A.topostponeB.postponeC.postponingD.postponedThenovel______byafamouswriterhasbeentranslatedintomorethan20languages.（）A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.writeShehasalotofworktodotoday,______shestillplanstogotothegymafterwork.（）A.soB.butC.forD.orThenumberofstudentsmajoringincomputerscience______increasedrapidlyinrecentyears.（）A.haveB.hasC.isD.areIfI______moretime,Iwouldlearnasecondforeignlanguage.（）A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhaveTheteacheraskedthestudents______theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.（）A.handinB.tohandinC.handinginD.handedinThisisthefirsttimeI______suchabeautifulsunsetinmylife.（）A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willseeTheproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayhasnotbeensolvedyet.（）A.discussingB.discussedC.todiscussD.discussHeis______honestboythateveryoneinhisclasstrustshim.（）A.suchB.soC.suchanD.soanThegovernmenthastakenmeasures______theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.（）A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protectedMysister______inthiscityfor10years,andshedoesntwanttomovetoanotherplace.（）A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willliveItisnecessarythatwe______moreattentiontothesafetyofschoolbuses.（）A.payB.paidC.willpayD.wouldpayThefilm______wewatchedlastnightwasbasedonatruestory.（）A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoseHedidntpasstheexam,______wasexpectedbyhisteachers.（）A.asB.whichC.thatD.whatShetoldmethatshe______totheUnitedStatestwicebefore.（）A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.wouldbeThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,______youwillbecomeatit.（）A.betterB.thebetterC.bestD.thebest______theheavyrain,theystillmanagedtoarriveatthemeetingontime.（）A.InspiteofB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Dueto三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Collegelifeisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinapersonslife.Itisatimewhenstudents______(21)fromteenagerstoadultsandpreparefortheirfuturecareers.Oneofthebiggestchallengesforcollegestudentsistimemanagement.Unlikehighschool,collegestudentshavemorefreetime,buttheyalsohavemoreresponsibilities,suchasattendinglectures,finishingassignments,and______(22)partinvariousactivities.Withoutgoodtimemanagementskills,itiseasytofeelstressedandfallbehindinstudies.Anotherimportantaspectofcollegelifeismakingfriends.Collegeprovidesagreat______(23)tomeetpeoplefromdifferentpartsofthecountry,eventheworld.Thesefriendshipscanlastalifetimeandmayalsobehelpfulforfuturecareerdevelopment.Joiningclubsorstudentorganizationsisagoodwayto______(24)like-mindedpeople.Academicperformanceis,ofcourse,atoppriority.Collegecoursesaremorechallengingthanhighschoolones,requiringstudentstothinkcriticallyandindependently.Itisimportantto______(25)notesinclass,reviewthematerialregularly,andseekhelpfromprofessorsorclassmateswhenneeded.Inadditiontostudiesandsociallife,collegestudentsshouldalsopayattentiontotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Regularexercise,abalanceddiet,andenoughsleepareessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Whenfacingstressordifficulties,itiswiseto______(26)tofamily,friends,ortheschoolscounselingcenterforsupport.Collegelifeisnotjustaboutlearningknowledge;itisalsoaboutdevelopinglifeskillsandbuildingcharacter.Itteachesstudentstoberesponsible,independent,andresilient.Bymakingthemostoftheircollegeyears,studentscanlayasolid______(27)fortheirfuturesuccess.A.changeB.growC.transformD.turnA.takingB.makingC.gettingD.havingA.opportunityB.advantageC.benefitD.chanceA.findB.meetC.encounterD.discoverA.takeB.makeC.doD.writeA.talkB.speakC.turnD.goA.baseB.foundationC.groundD.basis(以下为短文剩余部分及题目28-35，完整短文围绕“大学生如何平衡学习与生活”展开)A.balanceB.keepC.maintainD.holdA.althoughB.thoughC.evenifD.whileA.spendB.costC.takeD.payA.effectiveB.efficientC.effectiveD.sufficientA.setB.putC.makeD.doA.focusB.concentrateC.centerD.fixA.resultB.effectC.outcomeD.consequenceA.valuableB.preciousC.worthD.worthy四、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列4篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Passage1Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Itoffersmanyadvantagesforstudents,suchasflexibilityintimeandlocation.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandchoosewhenandwheretolearn,whichisparticularlybeneficialforthosewhohavepart-timejobsorfamilyresponsibilities.Anotheradvantageofonlinelearningisthewiderangeofcoursesavailable.Studentscanaccesscoursesfromtopuniversitiesaroundtheworldwithouthavingtotravelorrelocate.Thisallowsthemtolearnfromleadingexpertsintheirfieldandgainknowledgethatmaynotbeavailableintheirlocalarea.However,onlinelearningalsohassomechallenges.Oneofthemainproblemsisthelackofface-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandclassmates.Thiscanmakeitdifficultforstudentstoaskquestions,discussideas,andbuildrelationships.Inaddition,onlinelearningrequiresahighlevelofself-disciplineandmotivation.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,somestudentsmaystruggletostayontrackwiththeirstudies.Despitethesechallenges,onlinelearningislikelytocontinuegrowinginpopularity.Astechnologyimproves,moreinnovativeonlinelearningplatformsandtoolsarebeingdevelopedtoenhancethelearningexperience.Forexample,virtualclassroomsandvideoconferencingsoftwareallowformoreinteractivesessions,whileonlineforumsanddiscussionboardsprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoconnectwitheachother.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?（）A.Lowercostcomparedtotraditionallearning.B.Flexibilityintimeandlocation.C.Moreinteractionwithteachers.D.Easieraccesstotextbooks.Whyisonlinelearningbeneficialforstudentswithpart-timejobs?（）A.Theycanstudyattheirownpace.B.Theycangetmorefinancialsupport.C.Theycanmeetmoreclassmatesonline.D.Theycanfinishcoursesmore