焦作小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案

焦作小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解并选择正确答案。

BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.Hewantstogivesomepresentstothem.Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.Bothhisparentsthoughttheywereverygoodpresents.Benwasveryhappy.（1）WhereareBen'sgrandparents?A.

InLondon

B.

InNewYork

C.

InBeijing（2）WhatdidBendoyesterday?A.

Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.

Hewentshoppingwithhisfriends.C.

Hewentshoppingwithhisparents.（3）Howmanypeoplewentshoppingyesterday?A.

One

B.

Two

C.

Three（4）Hebought_____forhisgrandmother.A.

blacktrousers

B.

somebooks

C.

bluesweater（5）WhenisBengoingtovisithisgrandparents?A.

Tomorrow

B.

Nextweek

C.

Yesterday【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。（1）根据

BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知他的祖父母住在纽约，故选B。（2）根据Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。故选C。（3）根据Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop可知三个人去购物了，故选C。（4）根据Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.

可知他给祖母买了一些书，故选B。（5）根据BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.

可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，故选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的选项

ItwasSpringFestivalagain.Thechildrenwereveryexcited(兴奋的).Theygotsomepresentsfromtheirparents.Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.Hisfathergavehimafootball.Mikewasverygladtohavethefootball.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.WangBinglikesmakingmodelships.Hisuncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.Hewasveryhappy.（1）Whatfestivalwasit?A.

SpringFestival.

B.

Christmas.

C.

Teachers'Day.

D.

Children'sDay.（2）Howmanypresentsdidthechildrenget?A.

Three.

B.

Five.

C.

Four.

D.

Six.（3）Whogavepresentstothechildren?A.

Theirfriends.

B.

Theirteachers.

C.

Theirparents.

D.

Theirparentsandrelatives.（4）WhatdoesMikelike?A.

Helikesplayingbasketball.

B.

Helikesplayingfootball.C.

Helikesswimming.

D.

Helikesmakingmodelships.（5）DidWangBinggetthemodelship?A.

Yes,hedid.

B.

No,hedidn't.

C.

Yes,hewas.

D.

No,hewasn't.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Mike家过春节的短文。（1）根据短文叙述ItwasSpringFestivalagain.（又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A选项正确。故答案为:A.（2）根据短文叙述Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.Hisfathergavehimafootball.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和Hisuncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是三个礼物。A选项正确。故答案为:A.（3）根据短文叙述Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.Hisfathergavehimafootball.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和Hisuncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是父母和亲属。D选项正确。故答案为:D.（4）根据短文叙述Mikewasverygladtohavethefootball.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.（Mike很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知Mike喜欢踢足球。B选项正确。故答案为:B.（5）根据短文叙述Hisuncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。这是助动词did构成的一般疑问句,回答用选项A。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到题目问题的相关叙述，最后选出正确的答案。3．阅读理解阅读短文，匹配。

Winterisabeautifulseason.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.It'softensnowyinmanycountries.Andtheoutsideiswhite.Inwinter,thedaysareshorter.Andthenightsarelonger.Itoftengetsdarkveryearly.ButIlikesnow,soIoftengoskiing(滑雪)onSundayswithmyfamily.Whenitsnows,everythingturnswhite.Thereisthicksnowonroads,streets,treesandhouses.It'sabeautifulworld!MyfriendsandIlikemakingsnowmen.Sometimesweplaywithsnow.It'sveryinterestingandexciting.⑴Winter

________

A.shorter.⑵Thedaysare

________

B.likemakingsnowmen.⑶Thenightsare

________

C.issnowy.⑷MyfriendsandI

________

D.isinteresting.⑸Playingwithsnow

________

E.longer.【答案】C；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍“我”最喜欢的季节冬季以及在这个季节看到的和做的一些事情。。（1）细节阅读，根据It'softensnowyinmanycountries.得知冬天下雪，故选C。（2）细节阅读，根据

Inwinter,thedaysareshorter.

得知冬天白天很短。故选A。（3）细节阅读，根据Andthenightsarelonger.得知冬天夜晚很长，故选E。（4）细节阅读，根据MyfriendsandIlikemakingsnowmen.

得知我和朋友喜欢堆雪人，故选B。（5）细节阅读，根据Sometimesweplaywithsnow.It'sveryinterestingandexciting.得知玩雪很有趣，故选D。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。4．阅读理解判断正误

TodayisSeptember1.It'sthefirstdayofschool.Lilywantstogobacktoschool.Shewantstomeetherfriends.Shewantstomeethernewteachers.

Lilygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shewashesherfaceandhasbreakfast.Thensheridesherbiketoschool.Sheseesherfriendsontheplayground.Sheplayshide­and­seek(捉迷藏)withthem.Intheclassroom,LilymeetshernewEnglishteacher.HernameisMrs.Green.LilylikesMrs.Green.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.Lilythinkssheisaniceteacher.（1）September1isthefirstdayofthenewyear.（2）Lilywantstomeetherfriends.（3）Lilygoestoschoolbybus.（4）Lily'snewteacherisanicewoman.（5）Mrs.GreenisLily'sEnglishteacher.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是九月一号开学的第一天莉莉的心情及所干的事情。（1）细节阅读，根据TodayisSeptember1.It'sthefirstdayofschool.得知这是开学的第一天，故答案为：错误。（2）细节阅读，根据Shewantstomeetherfriends.得知她想见她的朋友，故答案为：正确。（3）细节阅读，根据Thensheridesherbiketoschool.

得知她骑自行车去上学，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据Lilythinkssheisaniceteacher.得知她的新老师是个很好的妇女，故答案为：正确。（5）细节阅读，根据LilymeetshernewEnglishteacher.HernameisMrs.Green.

得知格林夫人是她的英语老师，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。5．阅读理解下面是Kitty一天的食谱，根据食谱回答问题。breakfast:somemilk,somebreadandanegglunch:anapple,somechickenandricedinner:alittlefish,somevegetablesandnoodles（1）WhatdidKittyhaveforbreakfastyesterday?（2）WhatdidKittyhaveforlunchyesterday?（3）WhatdidKittyhavefordinneryesterday?【答案】（1）Shehadsomemilk,somebreada