英语五年级下学期期中模拟培优试卷测试题(答案)

一、单项选择1．Peter’searshurt.Hecan’t_______well.(

)A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell2．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping3．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto4．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping5．—Mike,_______and_______me,please.(

)—OK.A．comes;help B．come;helps C．come;help6．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He7．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along8．Myfriends______theirparents______presentsatChristmas.(

)A．gives;to B．give;/ C．give;for9．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor10．Mike______acough.Heshould______somewarmwater.(

)A．has;drinks B．has;drink C．have;drink11．Listen,thebird_______________thetree.(

)A．sing;in B．sings;on C．issinging;in D．issinging;on12．TheDoubleNinthFestivalis______________.(

)A．inspring B．inOctoberorNovember C．inNovemberorDecember D．inOctober13．I'mgood________English.(

)A．to B．on C．at14．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps15．—Turnleft________thesecondtrafficlights,thebookshopisonyourright.(

)—Thankyou.A．on B．at C．in D．along二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.18．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.19．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.20．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.21．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.22．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.23．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.24．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?25．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).26．It'smylittlesister's________(five)birthday.27．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.28．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.29．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(两次)aday.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄汤).33．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.34．I'mill.Iwanttoseethed_________.35．Myfather__________(洗车)now.36．Ilike____________________(吃面条)forbreakfast.37．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.38．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.39．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.40．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.四、阅读判断根据对话，判断正（T）误（F）。MynameisLiFang.Ihaveanewfriend.HernameisLinda.ShelivesinNewYork.Lindaiselevenyearsold.Shelikesplayingchess.Myhobbyisplayingchess,too.Sheoftengoestoschoolbybus.Hermotherisadoctor.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Herfatherisateacher.Hegoestoworkbycar.EveryeveningLindadoesherhomework.HermotherwatchesTVandherfatherreadsnewspapers.LindawillcometoChinasoon.SheisinEnglandnow.I’mexcited.1、LindaisaChinesegirl.()2、Linda’sfatherisadoctor.()3、Linda’sfatherreadsnewspapersintheevening.()4、Linda’smothergoestoworkbybus.()5、LiFanglikesplayingchess.()五、阅读判断Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假装)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(骗子)!”therabbitsays.46、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog47、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole48、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox49、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed50、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead六、阅读理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(红酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.51、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood52、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce53、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner54、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza55、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat七、阅读理解Oneday,MikeandJackwerewalkingintheforest"wearegoodfriends.Ifwemeetbear,Iwillhelpyou."Mikesaid,"Iwillhelpyoutoo"saidJack.Latertherewasabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackranquickly.Jackclimbedupatreeandforgotallabouthisfriend.Mikewastoofat.Helay（躺）onthefloorandclosedhiseyes."ThebearwillthinkthatI'mdead（死亡）."ThebearcameuptoMikeandlookedatMike.Thebeareven（甚至）putitsnosetoMike'sears.ThebearthoughtMikewasdead,soitwentawayJackcamedownfromthetreeHesaidtoJack:"Thebearputitsnosetoyourears.Whatdiditsaytoyou?"Mikeanswered,"Thebearsaid'Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!'"56、MikeandJackwerewalking_________.(

)A．inthemountain B．onafarm C．inaforest57、Theymeta_________intheforest.(

)A．tiger B．bear C．dear58、_________climbedupthetreequickly.(

)A．Mike B．Jack C．Thebear59、"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed!"means_________.(

)A．患难见真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足60、Whichiswrong（错误的）?(

)A．JackclimbedupatreeandMikelayontheground.B．Thebeardidn'tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaidtoMike,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能____很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。【点睛】2．A解析：A【详解】句意：谁经常______老人？该句时态为一般现在时，疑问词who（谁）后应用动词help的单数第三人称形式helps，意为帮助，故选A。3．B解析：B【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语getto（到达）的用法：getto后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome为名词词组，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，getthere到那里；故选B。【点睛】4．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；isshop表达错误，排除B；isshopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，bedoing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：—迈克，请过来帮助我。—好的。句子是祈使句，动词come和help要用原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物，固定句型，根据句子结构可知该句是givesbsth句型，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找lookfor，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克咳嗽。他应该喝一些温水。主语是Mike第三人称单数，咳嗽haveacough中动词have用第三人称单数has，should情态动词后用动词原形drink，故选B。11．C解析：C【详解】句意：听，这只鸟在树上唱歌。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是thebird名词单数，be动词用is，后加singing，鸟在树上用介词in，故选C。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：我擅长英语。begoodat擅长，固定搭配，故选C。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，behappytodosth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turnleftat+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．willteach【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间thisterm可知该句可用一般将来时，willdo结构。故答案为willteach。17．sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。18．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是therebe句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。19．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。20．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。21．ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。22．watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。23．washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。24．tocook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案为tocook。25．D解析：aresleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语Thebabies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为aresleeping。26．fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。27．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28．go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加动词原形。故答案为go。29．H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30．arechatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为thechildren，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为arechatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32．

tomatoes

tomatosoup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomatosoup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomatosoup。33．clothes##lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。34．doctor##octor【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语seethedoctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。35．iscleaningthecar【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车cleanthecar，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Myfather是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为iscleaningthecar。36．eatingnoodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eatnoodles，likedoingsth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eatingnoodles。37．eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。Ican’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。38．feel##eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。39．September##eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】40．anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、F

3、T

4、F

5、T【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、C

48、A

49、A

50、A六、阅读理解解析：51、B

52、C