初中中考英语作文-五大主题范文及常用词汇

初中英语作文：五大主题范文及常用词汇目录主题一：中国元素 1预测一倡议学生重视汉字书写 1预测二应征汉语学习顾问 1预测三介绍富有特色的中国礼物 2预测四邀请朋友参加中国国画展览 3预测五介绍茶文化 4主题二 运动健康 5预测一给意大利笔友关于防止新冠病毒感染的建议 5预测二鼓励安慰在书法比赛中失利的朋友 6预测三健康生活 7预测四关于抗击冠状病毒的校园安全讲座通知 8主题三励志梦想 9预测一自己理想和未来职业规划 9预测二描述抗疫期间自己在家学习和生活 10预测三 竞选校英语俱乐部副主席的演讲稿 11主题四 环保节能 11预测一因参加"绿色城市"活动向朋友征集建议 11预测二关于“白色污染” 12预测三节约用水 13预测四征集环保志愿者 14预测五保护环境 15主题五科技网络 16预测一给沉迷于电脑朋友的建议 16预测二关于“拒为低头族”为主题的演讲 17预测三描述未来人工智能的发展状况及利弊 18预测四移动支付的好处 19预测五网络购物 19——PAGE10—主题一：中国元素预测一倡议学生重视汉字书写近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书，内容包括:减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记;养成练书法和写日记的习惯。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorestudentsprefertouseelectricproductsfortakingnotesandsendingmessages,ratherthanwriteonthepaper.Thus,ourhandwritingisnotasgoodasitwasinthepast.Facingtheproblem,weshoulddoasfollows:First,weshoulduselesselectricproductswhenlearning.Ifso,wecanhavemoreopportunitiestoimproveourhandwriting.Besides，wemustformthehabitofpractisingcalligraphyeveryday.What'smore,itisbettertowriteletterstoourrelativesandfriendsbyhandinsteadofsendinge-mails.Beautifulandneathandwriting,isofgreatbenefittousstudents.Solet'stakeactionrightnow!I'msureoureffortswillpayoff!CalligraphyAssociation预测二应征汉语学习顾问假如你是李华，是新华高中的一名学生。近年全球掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国人Tony也是汉语爱好者，他在网上招募一名汉语学习顾问，请你给Tony写一封应征信，要点如下：写信目的；性格优点；语言优势。DearTony,I’velearnedfromyourpostthatyouarerecruitinganadvisertohelpyoulearnChinesesoI’mwritingtorecommendmyself.I’mLiHua,astudentfromXinhuaHighSchool.Firstofall,asanout-going,friendlyandopenperson,Ilovemakingfriendsandhelpingthemwiththeirstudies.Besides,IcanspeakbothEnglishandChinesefluently.Moreimportantly,inmysparetime,IlovereadingbooksaboutWesternandChinesecultureandcustoms.Ithinkwearesuretohelpeachothermakeprogressifyouchoosemeasyouradviser.IbelieveI’mtherightpersonyou’relookingfor.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua预测三介绍富有特色的中国礼物假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友JACK要在暑假期间回国，打算为他妈妈准备几件富有特色的礼物，特来向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：建议礼物旗袍和中国结；说明礼物原因；表达祝福。DearJack,I’mgladtohearthatyouarecomingbackhomeduringthesummerholidayandyouwanttobringafewgiftsforyourmotherthatsymbolizetheChineseculture.Inmyopinion,youcanbuythefollowingtwopresents.Firstofall,cheongsam,averybeautifultraditionaldressforChinesewomen,canshowtherealbeautyofawoman,thusIamsurethatyourmotherwilllikeitverymuch.What’smore,theChineseknot,whichisprettydecorationpopularwithChinese,isusuallyhunginthesittingroomofourhome.Itstandsforunityandgoodluck.Meanwhile,I’mconvincedthatitwillbringgoodluckandhappinesstoyourfamily.Haveagoodvacationandremembermetoyourmother.Yours,LiHua预测四邀请朋友参加中国国画展览假设你是李华，擅长中国国画，且多次获奖，最近创作了一幅作品，给负责下月举办青少年画展的美国朋友Tom写一封信，请他展览你的作品。要点包括：写信的目的；作品简介；期待回复。DearTom,Howareyou?I’mhappytoknowyouareinchargeofateenageartexhibitionnextmonth.AsyouknowI’mgoodatChinesepaintingandsomeofthemhavewonprizesinChina.RecentlyIcompletedanewpaintingwhichisaboutanoldmanfishingontheriver.Whenyouobservethepainting,youwillbeamazedatthebeautyofMotherNatureandrealizetheimportanceofhavingapeacefulmind.Iwonderifmypaintingcouldbedisplayedalongwithotherworksthen.Attachedyouwillfindaphotoofmypainting.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua预测五介绍茶文化假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：中国茶文化简介;饮茶的好处;邀请他来中国体验茶文化。DearJack,I'mgladtohearfromyou.AndnowI’mveryhappytosharesomethingaboutChineseteacultureinreplytoyourlaste-mail.Chineseteaculturestartedabout4,000yearsagoanddrinkingteagraduallybecameanamazingtradition.InChina,peopledrinkteaalmosteverywhereandinmostoftheirsparetime.SomeChinesebelievethatteabenefitspeople’shealthalot.Drinkingacupofteamakespeoplerelaxedandrefreshed.Otherstreatguestsorfriendstoteadrinkinginsocialcommunication.Probably,you’vegotageneralpictureofteacultureaftermyintroduction.Then,howaboutcomingtoChinatoexperienceityourself?Maybe,youwillfallinlovewithit.Yours,LiHua主题二 运动健康预测一给意大利笔友关于防止新冠病毒感染的建议假设你是李华,你的意大利笔友Nicola了解到中国的新冠肺炎疫情防控已经取得了积极的成效，于是特地给你发来了一封电子邮件。他在邮件中对目前意大利的新冠肺炎疫情形势表达了担忧，并向你征求防止病毒感染的建议。请你就此给他回一封邮件，内容包括:表达关切，并强调加强疫情防控的重要性；介绍防止病毒感染的具体举措；表达祝愿。参考词汇：novelcoronavirus新型冠状病毒；C0VID-192019新冠肺炎；epidemicpreventionandcontrol疫情防控DearNicola,How'severythinggoing?ImsorrytohearthatthenovelcoronavirusishittingItaly.Itisahorriblevirusthathascausedmanydeaths,soyoumusttakeitseriously.Butpleasedon’tbepanic,ifyoudoasthefollows,youcanprotectyourselffromtheinfectionofthevirusandprotectyourfamilyandotherpeoplearoundaswell.Firstly,nevergotothecrowdedplaces,butstayindoorsasmuchaspossible.Whenyougoout,youmustwearasurgicalmask.Secondly,washyourhandsoftenandcorrectlywithsoapandrunningwaterforatleast15secondsbeforeeating,usingthetoiletorreturninghomefromtheoutside,andkeepthesharedplacesalwayshavingfreshair.Lastbutnotleast,exerciseregularlywhilestayingathome,forexercisehelpsyoustrengthenyourimmunesystemandstayawayfromanyinfection.Idohopethesesuggestionscanbehelpfulforyou,andIbelievewiththeeffortsofthewholeItalianpeople,you’resuretowinthebattleofepidemicpreventionandcontrol.Bestwishes!LiHua预测二鼓励安慰在书法比赛中失利的朋友假定你是李华，你的书法班的英国同学Sahna因为在汉语书法大赛中表现欠佳而心情沮丧。请你给她写一封信表示安慰。要点如下：表示理解；帮其分析原因；提供辅导。参考词汇：汉语书法ChinesecalligraphyDearSahna,Iamsorrytohearthatyoudidn’tperformwellinthecontestofChinesecalligraphyandthatyouarefeelingdiscouraged.Anyhow,asaforeigner,youhavetriedyourbest.Astheproverbgoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Facingfailure,youshouldn’tfeelsadandloseheart.Onthecontrary,youshouldanalyzethecauseofyourfailure.AsfarasIamconcerned,youarenotwellpreparedforitandyouneedmoretimetopracticemore.Chinesecalligraphyisatime-consumingart,sowhatyouneedtodoisspendmoretimeonit.Ifyouwanttopractice,Iamwillingtoworkasatutortohelpyouimproveit.Yours,LiHua预测三健康生活根据下面提示以Haveahealthylifestyle为题写一篇短文简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。简述你的看法，提出你的建议。要求：内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。参考词汇：交流communicate 心理健康mentalhealthHaveahealthylifestyleAsweallknow,healthisveryimportant.Onlywhenwearehealthycanwestudywellandenjoylife.However,manyteenagersdon’tpayanyattentiontotheirhealth,especiallyduringtheholiday.AndtheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,playinggamesandchattingontheInternetallnight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.First,thismaymakethemgetnear-sighted.Besides,theirbodiesbecomemuchweaker.Thirdly,theywilllosethechancetocommunicatewithothersfacetofaceastheynevergoout,whichmayhaveabadeffectontheirmentalhealth.Inmyopinion,theyshouldspendlesstimeinfrontoftheTVorthecomputer.Goouttotakesomeexercise,playsomesportsandvisitsomefriendsandhaveahealthylifestyle.预测四关于抗击冠状病毒的校园安全讲座通知假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校组织了一场关于抗击冠状病毒的校园安全讲座，请你就此写一则通知。内容包括：讲座的时间、地点；讲座的主要内容；其他注意事项。参考词汇：冠状病毒coronavirusNOTICEAlectureonhowtofightagainstnovelcoronaviruswillbeheldintheschoolhallat3:30thisFridayafternoonanditwilllasttwohours.Everyoneiswelcometoattendthelecture.Thelecturemainlyinvolves2aspects,thefirstofwhichisabouthowthevirusspreadsanditseffectsonpeople.Meanwhile,thereareexperts’suggestionsonhowtoprotectyourselvesagainstthevirus,includingwaystowashyourhandsthoroughlyandappropriateexercisetobuildupyourbody.Ithinkyouwillbenefitalotfromthelectureandhaveabetterunderstandingofnovelcoronavirus.Ifyouareinterestedinthelecture,pleaseentertheschoolhallaheadoftimeandkeepquietduringthelecture.TheStudents'Union主题三励志梦想预测一自己理想和未来职业规划假如你是李华，你的美国朋友George发来邮件，想了解你未来想做什么职业。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.你未来想从事的职业2.你选择该职业的原因3....DearGeorge,I’mmorethandelightedtohearfromyou.Inyourletter,youaskedmeaboutmycareerchoiceforthefuture,soI’nowwritingtosharemyviewsaboutit.Inthefuture,Imdyingtobeadoctor.Foronething,ifIamadoctor,IcanmakeuseofwhatIhavelearnedtorelievepatients’painsandeversavetheirlives.Foranother,IhavealwaysshowngreatinterestinChinesemedicine,whichfeaturesmagiceffect.ShouldIbeadmittedbyamedicalcollegethisyear,IwouldmakeeveryefforttorediscoverthevalueofChinesemedicine,makingitmorepopularintheworld.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua预测二描述抗疫期间自己在家学习和生活假如你是李华，你是疫情结束后英语课上的第一位课前演讲者。请写一篇发言稿,内容包括：介绍你在家的学习和生活；描述令你难忘或感动的人或事；表达高考必胜的决心。参考词汇：新冠状病毒：thenovelcoronavirusGoodmorning,everyone,Ifeelextremelyhappytosharewithyoumyfeelingsaftersuchalongholiday.Wewereleftlockedathomeowingtothenovelcoronavirus.However,facingtheupcomingcollegeentranceexamination,Ihadnochoicebuttostudyevenharder,keepingtotheregularscheduleatschool,listeningtoonlinecoursesanddoingendlessexercises.Duringthistoughperiod,Iwasdeeplyimpressedandmovedbytheselflessmedicalfighters,whoriskedlosingtheirownlivestosavethelivesofothers.Thankstothem,everythingreturnstonormalnow.Besides,ourteachers’generoushelpandpainstakingeffortstohelpuscanneverbethankedenough.Timeflies!Itwon’tbelongbeforewesaygoodbyetoourbelovedschool!Comeon,everyone!Withthefighters’spiritsandCOVID-19pandemicundercontrol,I’mconvincedthatallofuscanbeadmittedtoourdreamuniversities.That’sall.Thankyou!预测三 竞选校英语俱乐部副主席的演讲稿假设你是某大学的学生李华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。个人的优势介绍（如性格、特长等）;工作设想；表达竞选的愿望。参考词汇：副主席vicepresident竞选runforGoodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiHua.TodayIamverygladtohavethechancetorunforthevicepresidentoftheEnglishClub.Ifeelqualifiedtotakethejob.NotonlyhaveIgainedalotofexperiencefrommyjobasmonitorbutIamalsogoodatorganizingactivities.Lookinginthefuture,IwilltrymybesttoassistthepresidentandservemyfellowstudentsifIamluckyenoughtobethevicepresident.Foronething,Iwillorganizesomecampusactivities,like"EnglishEvening",aplatformwherestudentscanshowtheirEnglish.Foranother,Iwillorganizemoreactivitiestoenhancetheinterschoolcommunication.Isincerelyhopeyouwillgivemeachance.Thankyou.主题四 环保节能预测一因参加"绿色城市"活动向朋友征集建议假定你是李华，准备参加市团委组织的"绿色城市"活动(GreenCityCampaign),请你根据下面的要点给你的美国笔友Jim写封邮件,向他征询建议，内容包括:此次活动的内容;征求他的建议。DearJim,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtoseekyourhelp,asImeetwithsomeproblemswhileplanningaGreenCityCampaign.Weplantoorganizethecampaignlikethis:First,aseriesoflecturesrelatedenvironmentalprotectionwillbearranged,thusarousingpeople’sawarenessoflivingalow-carbonlife.Thiswillbefollowedbyadiscussionaboutwaysofsavingwater,paperandelectricityatschool.Buthowcanweputthemintopracticeandmakethemourdailyroutine?Afterall,wecanonlyrealizeourgoalthroughsmallactsinourdailylife.I’mstruckandwonderingifyoucouldgivemesomepracticaladviceasIknowyouhaveorganizedsimilaractivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Your,LiHua预测二关于“白色污染”塑料袋的广泛使用给人们的生活带来很多便利，同时也造成了严重的环境污染–俗称“白色污染”。假如你是李华，正在参加学校组织的“环境保护，从我做起”的征稿活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语小短文。概述“白色污染”现状分析“白色污染”的后果发出倡议:减少塑料袋使用量，提高公众的环保意识；提倡重拎布袋子，重提菜篮子。参考词汇：塑料袋：plasticbagbanawareness提倡advocateTheproblemof“whitepollution”causedbyusedplasticisbecomingincreasinglyserious,inwhichplasticshoppingbagsplayanimportantrole.Whileplasticbagsbringusmuchconvenienceinourdailylife,theyalsoleadtoakindofseriousenvironmentalpollution.Theycanbefoundeverywhere,fromlandstorivers,andeveninthesky,whichresultsinagreatwasteofresourcesandheavyenvironmentalpollution.Luckily,Thegovernmenthasputanationwidebanontheuseoffreeplasticbags,demandingthatallstoresandsupermarketsnotprovidecustomerswithfreeplasticbags.Therulewillundoubtedlyreducetheuseofplasticbagsandenhancetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Asstudents,weshoulddoourparttocutbackontheuseofplasticbags.Forexample,wehadbetterhavemealsinourcanteeninsteadofbringingfoodbackwithplasticbags.Itisalsohighlyadvocatedthatweshouldturntoclothbagsorshoppingbasketsfromnowon.Wemustactnowbeforeitistoolate!预测三节约用水水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇100字左右的短文。Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman,wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.Butsomepeopledon’tcareaboutit.Theywastealotofwaterintheirdailylife.Evenworse,theypourdirtywaterintorivers.Theythrowrubbishintorivers,too.Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted.Somethingmustbedonetostopthepollution.AndIthinkit’sagreatshametowastewhilemillionsareingreatneedofwater.Ithinkwhatwecandoisthatwehavetosaveeverydropofwateraspossibleaswecan.Forexample,wemustturnoffthetapimmediatelyafterweuseit.Wecanuseabasintowashourhandsandfaces.It’salsoagoodideatoencouragemyfriendsandfamilymemberstojoinme!Onlyinthiswaycanwelivehappily.Ifwedon’tsavewater,thelastdropofwaterwillbeatear-dropofus.Ibelieveifeveryonemakesalittleeffort,wecanmakeabigdifference.预测四征集环保志愿者假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，征召志愿者到校学生会报名。Dearbrothersandsisters，OnbehalfoftheUniversityStudents'Union,Iamearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinourenvironmentalprotectioncampaign.Thepeoplejustcannotsustainhisgloriouscivilizationwithoutarewardingenvironment,soitisourdutytomakeconsiderableeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Doyouwanttovolunteerinenvironmentalprotection?Hereisagreatonenottobemissedbyanyenthusiasticyouth.NextSaturday,ouruniversitywillrunapublicitycampaigntoadvocateenvironmentalprotectionacrossthecity.TheUniversityStudents'Unionwillbeinchargeofrecruitmentofvolunteers.Let'sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately.UniversityStudents'Union预测五保护环境近年来，我国大部分地区遭受雾霾侵袭，造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等，低碳、环保已成为当今时代的主题，从我们身边的小事做起，保护环境。现请以“Let'sDoSomethingtoSaveOurEnvironment”为题，写一篇短文。Let'sDoSomethingtosaveOurEnvironmentWeallliveontheearth.Theearthisourhome.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Wemusttakecareofit.Ifweharmit,wewillhaveaterribleend.Therearethreeproblemsinourearth,whicharepollution,disasterandillness.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.Soeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveourenvironment.First,weshouldsaveeverydropofwater,suchasturningoffthetapsafterusingitandrecyclingthewater.Forexample,wecanwatertheplantsandcleantherestroomwithourusedwater.Second,weshouldsaveenergy,suchasturningoffthelightswhenweleave,doingmorewalking,morebicyclingandlessdrivingandsoon.Third,weshouldaskourgovernmenttocontrolthepollutionfromthefactories.Let'sactnowtosaveourenvironment.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theearthwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.主题五科技网络预测一给沉迷于电脑朋友的建议假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。参考词汇：沉溺于be/becomeaddictedtoInternetaddictionDearJack,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Asyourclosefriend,I’dliketotalkabouttheharmofInternetaddictiontoyouasIfeelworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingtheInternetgames.Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.However,ourlifewillbegreatlyaffectedifweareaddictedtoit.Forexampleyourgradesmaygodownandyourhealthwillbegoingfrombadtoworse.Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfamily.SoIthinkitishightimethatyougotridofthebadhabit.Itisagoodideaforyoutoreadsomemeaningfulbooksanddosomephysicalexercise.Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourgoodnewssoon．Yours,LiHua预测二关于“拒为低头族”为主题的演讲现在越来越多的人成为低头族（Peoplewhocanthelpcheckingtheirphonesalldayareknownasphubbers.Phubbingtrendstoinvolvenotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheelderly.)，如何引导低头族抬头？你们班在英语课上举行了以“拒为低头族”为主题的演讲。假设你是学生李华，请你写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。要点如下：你周围有低头族吗？他们成为“低头族”的原因。成为“低头族”给学习和生活带来的影响。就如何“拒为低头族”提一些建议。Goodmorning,everyone!Nowadays,wecanseemanypeoplearewatchingtheirmobilephonesinsubway,restaurants,elevators,roadsandsoon.Thereisnodenyingthatpeoplewholikethemobilephoneareconcernedaboutitsattractivefunctions.Phubberscan’tstopsendingmessages,surfingtheInternet,listeningtomusicandeventakingphotosbyusingthemobilephone.Moreover,somepeoplehavelesstimetorelaxthemselves.Theymakeuseofthetimewhentheyareonthewaytoschoolorotherplacestoplaymobilegames.However,phubbingdisturbsnotonlyourstudybutalsoourlife.Ontheonehand,phubberswastelotsoftimeplayingcellphonegamesandsendingmessages,particularlyinclass.Otherpeoplealsocomplaintheyaredisturbedwhenphonesringinclassrooms.Ontheotherhand,itcanleadtohealthproblems.Forinstance,usingamobilephoneonthesofacancausebackandneckpain.AsfarasIamconcerned,itishightimethatwethrewawaythemobilephoneandraisedourheadsup.Docherisheverythingaroundusandappreciatethesceneryaheadofus.What’smore,weshoulddomoreexercisesandtakepartinreal-lifeactivities.Inaword,onlywhenweusethemobilephonereasonably,canwerealizethehappinessoflife.That’sall.Thankyou!预测三描述未来人工智能的发展状况及利弊人工智能与5G时代已悄然来临，随着科技越来越与人类生活相结合，随处可见的人工智能，让生活越来越便利的同时也带来许多的困惑，按要求完成一篇作文。内容包括：描述或畅想未来人工智能的发展状况分析这种现象产生的原因陈述利弊以及表明个人态度Asweallknow,thetimeof5Gtechnologyiscoming,itiscalledthefourthindustrialrevolution,futureofcomputerscienceliesintheartificialintelligence，itistheresearchandartificialsimulationofhumanthoughtandeventuallybeabletomakeahumanliketothinkthesamemachine,forhumanservicesandtohelppeoplesolveproblems.Afterall,peoplethoughtitwasunique,therearefeelings,thereareavarietyofcharacter,thiswillbeverydifficulttoachieveinthemachine.Infact,todothesameasthehumanthinkingmachine,theonlyoneoftheartificialintelligence,isbynomeansall.Throughthestudyofartificialintelligence,itcanresolveallkindsofscientificproblems,promotethedevelopmentofothersciencewillhaveagreatimpactonallpeople'slives.Ibelievethatthescienceofartificialintelligenceiswaitingforhumanitytoexploreitstepbystep.预测四移动支付的好处随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。TheAdvantagesofOnlinePaymentOnlinepaymenthasbeenadvocatedaroundtheworld,whichisthefuturewaytopaybills.InChina,Alipayispopulareverywhere,eventhesmallbusinesscanbefinishedbythisadvancedway.Peopleplaythejokethattheydon’tneedtoworryaboutthelackofcash.Theadvantagesofonlinepaymentareobvious.Firstly,itsavespeople’stimetopayills.Theuseofonlinepaymentiscarriedoutwithasmartphone.Especiallywhenwegotothesupermarket,therearealwaysalotofpeoplewaitinginthelongline.Theprocessofcostingcustomers’timeistotakeoutthecashorusethecreditcard,becausebothcustomersandcashiersneedtocountthemoneyorcheckthebills.Butnowthecashiercanjustscanthephoneandthebillwillbepaidandthecustomercancheckquickly.Second,peopledon’thavetoworryaboutgettingthefakecash.Manyyearsago,peoplewereeasytogetfakemoneyastheyreceivedthechange.Butnow,asthecashhavebeenusedless,peoplewon’treceivethefakecashwithoutpapermoney.Withthedevelopmentofnewapplications,ourlifewillbemuchconvenient.预测五网络购物随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网等，但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢?请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternetandthepopularizationofcomputers,shoppingontheInternethasbecomeacommonplaceinourlife.Hereconsumerscanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneed.ShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages,ofwhichthemostimportantisperhapsitsconvenience.Peopledon'thavetowastealotoftheirenergyandprecioustimetogofromoneshoptoanothertochoosethecommoditiestheylike.Thisisespeciallydesirabletotheold,thesickandthebusypeoplewhocannotgototheshopsinperson.Thegoodscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheircomputersandclickthemouses.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbedelivered（运送）tothempromptly.However,shoppingontheInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Thefirstdisadvantageisthattheconsumerscan'tseethegoodsortrythemonpersonally.Sometimes,therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthecomputer.TheseconddisadvantageisthatsomeshopsontheInternetarenotregistered.Theywillneverdeliveranythingtoyouaftertheygetthemoneyfromyou.Oncecheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.英语作文常考主题词核心主题词。下面为大家总结了9类常考主题词。1、精神品质类(极重要)注：是考查频度最高的话题。是绝对的重点。teamspirit：团队精神teamwork：团队合作strengthenmutualcooperation：增强相互合作cultivatetheatmosphereofteamwork：形成团队精神patience：耐心——endeavor：努力diligence/painstakingefforts：勤奋innovation/creativity/criticalthinking：创新self-confidence：自信(lackofconfidence：缺乏自信)modesty：谦虚strivingspirit：奋斗精神thespiritofcompetition：拼搏精神aggressive：有进取心的strong-willed：意志坚强的tireless：孜孜不倦的persevering：不屈不挠的consistent：始终如一的adversityandhardship：逆境和苦难asenseofachievement：成就感senseofhonor：荣誉感entertaingreatambitions：胸怀抱负reapwithoutsowing：不劳而获hastemakeswaste：欲速则不达utilitarian：功利的，急功近利的actions：行动(takeactions：付诸行动)down-to-earth：务实的thrift：勤俭respecttheoldandcarefortheyoung：尊老爱幼curiosity：充满好奇spiritofthecraftsman/craftsman'sspirit/craftsmanshipspirit：工匠精神strivingforthebest/strivingforexcellence：精益求精2、道德类(极重要)publicmorality：公德devotion/dedication：奉献charity：慈善duty/responsibility：责任senseofresponsibility：责任感shoulder/assume/undertakeone'sduties/responsibility：承担责任avoid/shirk/shunone'sduties/responsibility：逃避责任traditionalvirtues：传统美德practicefilialpiety：奉行孝道selflessdevotion：无私奉献Patriotism：爱国主义complywiththelaw/observationofthelaw：遵守法律complywithpublicmorality：遵守公德followthemorals：按道德行事improvepublicmorals：改进社会风气safeguardpublicmorals：维护公共道德injurepublicmorality：损害公共道德bepublic-spirited：有公德心的thecorruptionofpublicmorality：公德堕落thelackofmoralsense：道德缺失thecrisisoftrust：信任危机spiteverywhere：随地吐痰makenoise/talkloudly：大声喧哗littering：乱丢垃圾emptypromise：空洞承诺falsepromise：虚假承诺competeforbenefits：争抢利益unfaircompetitions：不公平竞争consumers'rightsandinterests：消费者权益disregardthepublicrules：无视公共规章break/violatepublicregulations：违反公共规章benevolence：善心仁慈withheartandsoul：全心全意amicable：友好的charitable：宽厚的credibility：信誉，美誉fakecommodities：伪劣产品dishonestbehaviors：欺诈行为unaffordablepricesofmedicines：药价虚高academiccorruption：学术腐败plagiarism：剽窃抄袭excessivegrowth：过度上涨illegalads：非法广告foodsafety：食品安全misdeed/misconduct：不良行为spiritofcontact：契约精神service：志愿者/志愿者活动/志愿服务volunteerspirit：志愿者精神3、家庭类或两代关系类(重要)mutualunderstanding：相互理解agingsociety：老龄化社会populationaging：人口老龄化generationgap：代沟widen/expandgenerationgap：扩大代沟narrow/bridgegenerationgap：消除代沟chauvinism：大男子主义careerwomen：职业妇女domestic/familyviolence：家庭暴力foster/raise/breed/nurture/bringup：抚养householdchores：繁杂家务spoilchildren/doteonchildren：溺爱孩子over-indulgence：纵容溺爱onlychild：独生子女theuniversaltwo-childpolicy：全面二孩政策例：Theagingtrendwouldbeactivelyaddressedbytheuniversaltwo-childpolicy.(全面二孩政策将有效应对人口老龄化趋势)boomerangkids/theNEETgroup(NEET=NotcurrentlyengagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)：啃老族awell-offfamily：小康之家nuclearfamaily：核心家庭asingle-parentfamily：单亲家庭one'slateryears/one'sremainingyears：晚年filialpiety：孝道practicefilialpiety/fulfillfilialduty：奉行孝道support(takecareof/sustain)theelderly(theold/theaged/thesenior/agedparents/theoldandinfirmparents)：赡养老人showsolicitudeforparents：关心父母mistreat/ill-treat/maltreatparents：虐待父母cousin：堂兄妹，表兄妹offspring：后代，后辈ancestor：祖先heir：继承人4、环保类(重要)environment-friendly：生态环保的conservenaturalhabitats：保护生存环境animalrightsactivist：动物权益保护者naturalreserve：自然保护区naturalresources：自然资源energyconservationandenvironmentalprotection：节能环保biodiversity：生物多样性extinction：灭绝windbreaks：防风林sandbreaks：防沙林climatechange：气候变化greenhouseeffect：温室效应threatofglobalwarming：全球变暖的威胁developrenewableresources：开发可再生资源low-carboneconomy：低碳经济low-carbonlifestyle：低碳生活方式environmentalawareness：环境意识deforestation：森林消失landslide：山体滑坡biodegradable：可生物降解的)products：环保产品householdgarbage：生活垃圾wastesorting/garbageclassification：垃圾分类motorvehiclepollution：汽车尾气污染reduceexhaustemissionfromcars/automobiles：减少汽车尾气的排放low-emissioncars：小排量汽车high-emissioncars：大排量汽车publictransport：公共交通greencommuting：绿色出行waterandsoilerosion：水土流失sootemissions：烟尘排放seawaterdesalinization：海水淡化eco-demonstrationregion：生态示范区NationallyDesignatedGardenCity：国家级园林城市createpleasantlivingenvironment：创造怡人的生活环境airpollution：空气污染degradation/deteriorationofairquality：空气质量恶化discharge/emitpoisonous/toxicgas：排放有毒气体acidrain：酸雨drought：干旱sandstorm：沙尘暴toxicwaste：有毒废物industrialwaste：工业废物sewagetreatment：污水处理5、健康类physicalhealth/fitness/well-being：生理健康mental/psychologicalhealth/fitness/well-being：心理健康improve/enhancephysical(psychologicalhealth：增进生理(心理)健康hurt/damagephysical(psychological)health：损害生理(心理)健康healthconcern：健康问题stateofhealth：健康状况sub-health：亚健康publichealth：公共卫生stateofmind：心态physicalexercises：体育锻炼well-balanceddiet：均衡饮食sacrificehealth：牺牲健康junkfood：垃圾食品foodadditives：食品添加剂goonadiet：节食，减肥arrhythmia：心律不齐indigestion：消化不良vaccinate：打疫苗infectiousdisease/illness：传染病chronicdisease/illness：慢性病non-acclimatization：水土不服relapse：复发症stupor：昏迷nearsightedness/myopia/short-sightedness：近视malnutrition：营养不良chill：打冷战6、文化类(重要)cultureandcivilization：文化和文明Theculturalblending/integration/fusion：文化融合culturalexchanges/interaction/interchange：文化交流culturaldiversity：文化多元化multiculturalism：多元文化culturalidentity：文化特性culturaltreasures：文化宝藏culturalheritage/legacy：文化遗产culturalrelics：文物culturalfacilities：文化设施culturaldevolution：文化退化culturalinsights：文化视角traditionalChineseculture/nationalculture：民族(传统)文化alien/foreignculture：外国文化Chinesecul