英语复试学校真题及答案

英语复试学校真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"go"?A.GoinB.WentC.GoingD.GoneAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.Answer:A3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverbtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.PresentcontinuousD.PastcontinuousAnswer:C4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.ChildAnswer:C5.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence"Herunsquickly"?A.HeB.RunsC.QuicklyD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:C6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A.IsB.WasC.WereD.AmAnswer:B7.Inthesentence"Thecatisonthemat,"whatisthepreposition?A.TheB.CatC.OnD.MatAnswer:C8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillgotothestore.B.Sheisgoingtothestore.C.Shegoestothestore.D.Shewenttothestore.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastparticipleof"tosee"?A.SawB.SeenC.SeeingD.SeesAnswer:B10.Inthesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirwork,"whatisthemainverb?A.TheyB.HaveC.FinishedD.WorkAnswer:C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryAnswer:A,B,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeech?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.AdverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingaretensesoftheverb?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectAnswer:A,B,C,D4.Whatarethesubject-verbagreementrules?A.SingularsubjectswithsingularverbsB.PluralsubjectswithpluralverbsC.IandyoualwaystakesingularverbsD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whataretheusesofarticles?A.DefinitearticleB.IndefinitearticleC.ZeroarticleD.AlloftheaboveAnswer:A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.InterrogativeC.DemonstrativeD.PossessiveAnswer:A,C,D8.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.ToexpressabilityB.ToexpresspermissionC.ToexpressadviceD.ToexpresspossibilityAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?A.CoordinatingB.CorrelativeC.SubordinatingD.ConjunctiveadverbsAnswer:A,B,C,D10.Whataretheusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.AsprepositionalobjectsAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"eaten."Answer:False2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Answer:True3.Thepluralformof"man"is"men."Answer:True4.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Answer:True5.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.Answer:True6.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.Answer:True7.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."Answer:True8.Themainverbinasentenceisalwaysthefirstword.Answer:False9.Prepositionsarefollowedbytheobjectivecaseofapronoun.Answer:True10.Gerundscanfunctionassubjects,objects,orcomplementsinasentence.Answer:True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsinprogressoveraperiodoftime.2.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?Answer:Thepastperfecttenseisformedbyusingtheauxiliaryverb"had"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Shehadfinishedherworkbeforeshewenttobed."3.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?Answer:ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thedefinitearticle"the"isusedtorefertospecificnouns,whiletheindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertonon-specificnouns.4.Whatisthepurposeofusingmodalsinasentence?Answer:Modalsareusedtoexpressvariousnuancesinmeaning,suchasability,permission,advice,possibility,andnecessity.Theyaddadditionalmeaningtothemainverbinasentence.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglishsentences.Answer:Subject-verbagreementiscrucialinEnglishbecauseitensuresclarityandcorrectnessincommunication.Whenthesubjectandverbdonotagreeinnumber,itcanleadtoconfusionandgrammaticalerrors.Propersubject-verbagreementhelpstomaintainthegrammaticalstructureofasentenceandmakesiteasierforreaderstounderstandtheintendedmeaning.2.ExplainthedifferentusesofprepositionsinEnglish.Answer:PrepositionsinEnglishareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweennouns,pronouns,andotherpartsofasentence.Theyindicatetime,place,direction,andmanner.Forexample,"in"isusedtoindicatetime(e.g.,"inthemorning"),place(e.g.,"intheroom"),anddirection(e.g.,"inthebox")."On"isusedtoindicateposition(e.g.,"onthetable"),and"at"isusedtoindicatespecificpoints(e.g.,"atthebusstop").Prepositionsareessentialforconveyingprecisemeaningandavoidingambiguityinsentences.3.Discusstheroleofadjectivesandadverbsinenhancingthemeaningofasentence.Answer:Adjectivesandadverbsplayasignificantroleinenhancingthemeaningofasentencebyprovidingadditionaldetailsanddescriptions.Adjectivesmodifynounsandpronouns,addinginformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates(e.g.,"abeautifulflower").Adverbs,ontheotherhand,modifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providinginformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeoftheactionorquality(e.g.,"Sherunsquickl