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第12周·周末双休精读作业Abasket.Thesitscross-leggedontheforestground,usingdriedplantstomakeatraditionalbasket.The43-year-oldisaseniormemberoftheOrangAslitribe(部落)ofUluJelaiForestReserve,Malaysia.make.Theregion.Daudlltravelintheforestnearhisvillagetocollectthefibresandplantsrequiredforthepracticeofmakinghandcrafts(手工艺品).It'sajobthatrequirespatience;crafterscansitforthewholeafternooninsidebamboohouses,andeachbasketcantakeweeksorevenmonthstomake.Thepracticeislimitedtotheregion.Daud'smunityhaslivedthereforgenerations,butnow,theforestisunderthreat.area.Despitelocation.Thengbuiltinthearea.Despitesignificantresistancetotheproject,partsoftheforestinwhichthelocalscollectplantmaterialshavealreadybeencutdownforroadstogivemachineryandworkersaccesstotheremotelocation.Thehydroproject,whichvillagersfearwillpollutethewaterandruintheirancientsites,willbepletedbytheendofthisyearandharmthoseplantresources.trees.Forthat.Loggingmuseums.Itasthingsoccupyinglargespacesbyoutsiders,andloggers(伐木工)justseeaforestandvaluabletrees.FortheOrangAsli,itismorethanthat.Loggingislikedestroyingtheirhistoricalsitesandbreakingdowntheirmuseums.Itistheirhardwarestorewheretheygettheirbuildingmaterials,andtheirhospitalwheretheygettheirmedicines.outside.Therecognized.Weneeded.Withouteprovidedforthemselvesthroughforestresourcesandfarmingforgenerations.“Moneyisn'teverythinghere,”accordingtoDaud.“It'snotliketheoutside.ThebiggestthreattotheOrangAsliisthatourlandisnotrecognized.Wegetmovedtonewsettlementswhenourlandisneeded.Withoutourancestralsite,itisimpossibleforustocontinueourtraditions,animportantpartofculturalknowledge.”一、阅读理解1.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecrafts?()A.Expensiveandwell-known.B.Popularandeasily-made.C.Uniqueandtime-consuming.D.Cheapandhigh-quality.2.WhatproblemdotheOrangAsliface?()A.Theyfailtoearnaliving.B.They'llmovetoaremotelocation.C.Theirenvironmentispolluted.D.They'lllackcraft-makingmaterials.3.Whydoestheauthormaketheparisonsinparagraph4?()A.Toexpressdisagreementonlogging.B.Toshowtheforest'svaluetolocals.C.Toprovetheimportanceofland.D.Toshowthelong-timeimpactofthedam.4.WhatdoesDaudimplyinthelastparagraph?()A.Losinglandleadstolossofculture.B.Theirtribeisoftenforcedtoleavehomes.C.TheOrangAslineedfinancialsupport.D.Theself-supportinglifeisnotrecognized.二、语言运用Ⅰ.语境辨义(选出下列句中加黑词的含义)1.Mostweeks,Daudwilltravelintheforestnearhisvillagetocollectthefibresandplantsrequiredforthepracticeofmakinghandcrafts(手工艺品).()A.旅行 B.传播C.行进,长途行走 D.盛行各地2.Loggingislikedestroyingtheirhistoricalsitesandbreakingdowntheirmuseums.()A.破坏,拆除 B.(使)(物质)分解C.(机器或车辆)发生故障 D.失败3.ThebiggestthreattotheOrangAsliisthatourlandisnotrecognized.()A.认识,辨认 B.承认,(正式)认可C.赞成,赞赏 D.表扬,表彰Ⅱ.运用文中句式完成下列句子1.Theexistenceofhumansisdirectlyboundupwiththeenvironment______________.(“介词+which”引导的定语从句)人类的生存与我们生活的环境息息相关。2._______________________________acenturyago,thelessonsIlearnedwillstickinmymindforever.(although引导让步状语从句)虽然我的小学生活看起来像是一个世纪前的事了,但我学到的道理将永远留在我的脑海里。BEducationexpertsattheUniversityofSouthAustraliaremindteachersthathighengagement(参与度)leadstohighreturnswhenitestoimprovingstudentperformance.Filmingandassessing(评估)thecontentofclassroomsacrossSouthAustraliaandVictoria,researchersfoundinanewstudythatnearly70%ofstudenttasksinvolvedsuperficiallevel.Less—simplequestionsandanswers,takingnotes,orlisteningtoteachers—ratherthanactivitiesthatengagestudentsonadeeperlevel.Lessthanathirdofteachersareengagingstudentsinplexlearning,limitingstudentopportunitiesforcriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Dr.Stephensonlearning.Deepoutes.Itthinking.Even强调)thatteachersneedmoresupportindesigninginteractiveandmeaningfullessonsthatpromotedeeplearning.“Thegreatertheengagement,thedeeperthelearning.Deeplearninghelpsorganizeknowledgeintoconceptualframeworks,enhancingmemoryandlearningoutes.Italsodevelopsinnovativethinking.Evensmalladjustmentstolessonplansandteachingtechniquescansignificantlybooststudentengagementandoverallperformance,”heexplains.learning.ForDr.Stephensonshouldconsiderhowtheycanadjusttheirexistingclassroomactivitiessothatmoretasksareonthedeeperendoflearning.Forinstance,watchingavideocanbedoneinvariousways:studentscanwatchitpassively,takenotesusingthespeaker'swords(activeengagement),writequestionsbasedonthevideo'scontent(constructiveengagement),orwatchanddiscussthevideoinagrouptogeneratenewideas(interactiveengagement).“Interactivelearningmotivatesstudentstoengagemoredeeplybymakingjudgments,discussingideas,andcooperatingonsolutions,”Dr.Stephensonsays.Dr.Stephenson,manyteachersseemnottoknoworfullyappreciatetheimportanceofhowtheirlessontaskscanstimulate(激发)differentmodesofstudentengagement.“Evenchangingclassactivitiesfrom‘active’to‘constructive’cangoalongwaytowardsimprovingstudentlearning,”Dr.Stephensonsays.“Teachersshouldundertakeprofessionaldevelopmenttotransformtheirthinkingtowardspracticesthatsupportdeeper-learningandbetteroutesforstudents.”一、阅读理解1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“superficial”inparagraph2probablymean?()A.Interactive. B.Devoted.C.Shallow. D.Accurate.2.Whatdoeducationexpertsadviseteacherstodo?()A.Frequentlyassessstudentoutes.B.Involvestudentsinactivelearning.C.Increasetheuseofvideosinclass.D.Promotestudents'planningskills.3.Whatcanbelearnedaboutcurrentclassactivities?()A.Theypreventstudentsfromdistraction.B.Theyhelpdevelopstudents'teamspirit.C.Theymakeforstudents'deepthinking.D.Theyareinurgentneedoftransformation.4.Whichactivitycanimprovestudentperformancebest?()A.Viewingvideos. B.Classdebates.C.Readingpetitions. D.Retellingexercises.二、语言运用Ⅰ.语境辨义(选出下列句中加黑词的含义)1.Lessthanathirdofteachersareengagingstudentsinplexlearning,limitingstudentopportunitiesforcriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.()A.聘用 B.(使)衔接C.(使)从事,参加 D.吸引2.Evensmalladjustmentstolessonplansandteachingtechniquescansignificantly...oststudentengagementandoverallperformance...()A.显著地,明显地 B.意味深长地C.值得注意地 D.有重大意义地3.“InteractivelearningmotivatesDr.Stephensonengagemoredeeplybymakingjudgments,discussingideas,andcooperatingonsolutions,”Dr.Stephensonsays.()A.激励;激发 B.改变,促进C.成为……的动机 D.说明……的原因Ⅱ.运用文中短语/句式完成下列句子..._________________________________,everyonehashisownmethod.(whenitesto...)说到学英语,每个人都有自己的方法。2.Sheisinterestedinreading______________________________.(ratherthan)她对阅读而不是对看电影感兴趣。第12周·周末双休精读作业A篇一、阅读理解语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了马来西亚UluJelai森林保护区的OrangAsli部落的人利用森林里的植物资源制作当地特有的手工艺品,但水电坝的建设使森林面临被破坏的威胁,并对他们的传统文化造成不利影响。1.选C细节理解题。根据第二段中“make.Theobthatrequirespatience;crafterscansitforthewholeafternooninsidebamboohouses,andeachbasketcantakeweeksorevenmonthstomake.Thepracticeislimitedtotheregion.”可知,这些手工艺品是独特且耗时的。2.选D推理判断题。根据第二段第一句和第三段后两句可知,森林里有制作手工艺品所需的纤维和植物。然而为了建造水电坝,大片森林已经被砍伐,当地的植物资源遭到破坏。由此可知,他们将缺乏制作手工艺品的材料。3.选B推理判断题。根据第四段中“museums.Itlikedestroyingtheirhistoricalsitesandbreakingdowntheirmuseums.Itistheirhardwarestorewheretheygettheirbuildingmaterials,andtheirhospitalwheretheygettheirmedicines.”可知,通过这些比喻可以看出,作者想展示森林对当地人的重要价值。4.选A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Withoutourancestralsite,itisimpossibleforustocontinueourtraditions,animportantpartofculturalknowledge.”可知,Daud暗示的是失去土地会导致文化的丧失。二、语言运用Ⅰ.1~3CABⅡ.1.inwhichwelive2.AlthoughmyprimaryschoollifeseemslikeB篇一、阅读理解语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,现在学校的课堂活动学生参与度很低,这种被动学习需要改变。专家建议教师设计互动参与形式的课堂活动,从而使学生可以深度思考和学习。1.选C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的解释“simplequestionsandanswers,takingnotes,orlisteningtoteachers”及下文“ratherthanactivitiesthatengagestudentsonadeeperlevel”可知,该词意为“浅显的,表面的”,与后面的deeperlevel意思相反。2.选B推理判断题。根据第一段“EducationexpertsattheUniversityo
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