河北省保定市四校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷（含音频）

唐县一中2024级高二上学期10月期中英语试题

（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatkeepsJennyinagoodstate?

A.Hernewlifestyle.B.Someniceclothes.C.Manyoutdoorsports.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofreassemblingthecamera?

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Challenging.

3.Whathappenedtothemanthismorning?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Hiscomputerwasbroken.

C.Hequarreledwithataxidriver.

4.Whenwillthespeakersstudytogether?

A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.

5.Whatisthewoman?

A.Abankclerk.B.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Arestaurantmanager.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthemanrefusetoseeSonictheHedgehog2?

A.He’swatchedit.B.Hethinksitchildish.C.Hedoesn’tlikecartoons.

7.Whichmoviehasthewomanwaitedforalongtime?

A.SherlockHolmes3.B.Mission:Impossible7.C.SonictheHedgehog2.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdoRoseandherroommateshaveincommon?

A.Themajor.B.Theinterest.C.Thepersonality.

9.HowdoesJackfindlivingoncampus?

A.Annoying.B.Expensive.C.Great.

10.WherewillJackgonext?

A.Thelibrary.B.Thedormitory.C.Theclassroom.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoweknowaboutmedicaldevelopmentinthefuture?

A.Cancermaybecured.

B.AIDSmaydisappear.

C.Healthcarewillbefree.

12.Whatwillmakedistantplacesmorepopularforholidays?

A.Betterairservice.

B.Fasterairtransport.

C.Lowercostforairtravel.

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Futurewaysoftraveling.

B.Medicalprogressinthefuture.

C.Changesinlifeinthenextdecade.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatattractsthewomanmostinthepark?

A.Visitingacafe.B.Watchingbutterflies.C.Playingwithdogs.

15.Wherewillthewoman’skidsgotohavefun?

A.DogRun.B.PavilionPark.C.ButterflyGarden.

16.Howmanyentrancesaretheretothepark?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdorestaurantsinAmericaseldomaccept?

A.Checks.B.Cash.C.Creditcards.

18.WhatisthecommoncustomatpopularrestaurantsinAmerica?

A.Theymainlyserveforlargeparties.

B.Theyofferalcoholtoguestsover18.

C.Manyofthemdon’tacceptreservations.

19.Whatpercentageofthebillshouldbetippedforsuperiorservice?

A.About15%.B.About20%.C.About25%.

20.Whogenerallysmokestheleast?

A.Asians.B.Europeans.C.Americans.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

JudgesandGeneralVisitorsNeeded

TheSigmaXiStudentResearchShowcase(SRS)isanonlinesciencecommunication

competitionwherehighschool,undergraduate,andgraduatestudentscompeteforawardsand

recognitionforoutstandingvirtualresearchpresentations.Thecompetitionincludesmostworldwide

researchdisciplines(学科),representedacrossthefollowingcategories:

Agriculture,Soil,andNaturalResources

CellBiologyandBiochemistry

HumanBehavioralandSocialSciences

MathandComputerScience

PhysicsandAstronomy

InformationforJudges

Weareseekingprofessionalresearchersandsciencecommunicatorswithrelevantknowledgeor

skillsfromtheabove-listeddisciplinestoserveasjudges.

Role:Judgeswillevaluateandinteractwithcontestantsbypostingcommentsandquestionson

theirpresentationwebsites.Eachjudgewillassessupto10websites,whichprimarilycontaina

researchabstractandaslidepresentation.

Requirements:SigmaXimembershipispreferredbutnotrequired.

JudgingPeriod:JudgingwilltakeplacefromApril26toMay10,2022.Thisonlineformat

allowsforflexibilitywitheachjudge’spersonalschedule,asnotravelisrequired.

FurtherDetails:Formorecomprehensiveinformationandjudgingcriteria,pleaseclickhereto

downloadtheSRSJudgesManual.

InformationforGeneralVisitors

Generalvisitorsarewelcometoexplorethepresentationwebsitesandengagewiththeresearch!

WaystoParticipate:

Watchthepersonalvideosofthepresenters.

Readtheresearchabstracts.

Commentinthediscussionforums(lookforalinkmostlikelyappearingas“comments&

reactions”).

Voteforthe“People’sChoiceAward”winner.

People’sChoiceAward:Thewinnerofthisawardwillreceiveprizemoneyofupto$250.

SamplePresentationSite

ToviewasampleStudentShowcasepresentationsite,pleasevisit:

/

21.Whoisthemostsuitablejudgeforthiscompetition?

A.Ahighschoolscienceteacher.B.Aprofessorofancienthistory.

C.Aresearcherinastronomy.D.Agraduatestudentinartdesign.

22.Whatisajudgerequiredtodo?

A.Traveltopresentationsites.B.Scorelivevideopresentations.

C.Evaluateonlineresearchsubmissions.D.VoteforthePeople’sChoiceAward.

23.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Auniversitynewsletter.B.Ascientificjournal.

C.Aconferenceinvitationletter.D.Anonlinerecruitmentnotice.

B

WhenTinaFarrvisitstheyear2classroomatherOxfordprimaryschool,shecanfeelthe

changeinatmospheresinceplaywasputfirmlybackonthecurriculum(课程).“Thechildrencome

runningupwiththingstheyhavemade.Thereisalwaysashoponthegosotheywillbepricingup

somethingorfindingchange,”theheadteachersays.

Play-basedlearning—lettingchildrenmovearound,makeupgamesandexplorewithinloosely

guidedactivities—usuallystopswhentheyattendprimaryschool.Lessonsthenbecomedesk-based,

focusedonreadingandwriting.

Farrhadlongchampionedthevalueofplay,workinghardtobringitintobreaktime.“Teachers

wouldrecognizewhatwedoanditdoesn’ttakeanymoreplanningthanthestandardapproach.”

Withplay-basedlearninginplaceforheryear1and2children,Farrthenlookedatwhereelseshe

couldchangeanypracticesthatweren’tworking.“Ifapracticeisn’tinlinewithhealthychild

development,whyarewedoingit?”

Theschool’syear5children—agednineand10—werestrugglingtositstillinatightspace

sosheremovedallthefurniture.“Theimpactwasimmediateandimpressive.Childrennowchoose

whereandhowtolearn.Aclassoncestrugglingwithattentionisnowcalmandengaged.”Ateacher

noted:“Theirself-regulationhasimprovedgreatly.Theysettledowntoworkmuchmorereadily.”

Farrbelievestheoutdatedsystemneedsurgentchange.“Wehaveneuroscience(神经科学)that

showsuschildrenlearnthroughplay.”InJunetheschoolsailedthroughitsOFSTEDinspection.

“Theinspectorreallyunderstoodourplay-basedlearning.”Farr’smessageisthatherapproachcan

berolledout.“It’sblownmymindhowengagedthechildrenare.It’sphenomenal(了不起的),”she

says.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes“play-basedlearning”?

A.Childrenfollowingclearinstructionstocompleteartprojects.

B.Childrencreatingtheirowngamesandexploringpersonalinterests.

C.Childrencompletingacademicworksheetsattheirdesks.

D.Childrenmemorizingfactsthroughrepetitiveclassroomdrills.

25.WhydidFarrimplementplay-basedlearning?

A.Toreduceteachingpreparationtime.B.Toimproveexamperformance.

C.Tosupportchilddevelopment.D.Toattractmediaattention.

26.Howdidthefifthgradersrespondtothenewclassroomarrangement?

A.Becamemoredistracted.B.Gainedbetterconcentration.

C.Grewmoreindependent.D.Developedstrongeropinions.

27.WhatdoesthefinalparagraphemphasizeaboutFarr’sapproach?

A.Itsscientificbasis.B.Itsimplementationcosts.

C.Itspopularitywithparents.D.Itsacademicachievements.

C

Theconceptof“Chinachic”,orguochao,hasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Accordingto

relevantdata,thesearchvolumeforthekeyword“Guochao”increasedby392.66%year-on-year

fromJanuarytoJuly2022.TheBaidu2021GuochaoPrideSearchBigDataReportrevealedthat

interestinguochaohasskyrocketedoverthepast10years.Domesticproductsarenowinfashion,

anddomesticconsumptionhasincreasinglybecomeanimportantchoiceforthenewgenerationof

consumers.

Chinachicintegratesuniqueculturalelementswiththelatesttrendsacrossvariousindustries.It

notonlymeetsyoungerconsumers’desireforpersonalityandfashionbutalsohelpsrevive

traditionalculture.TheriseofChinachicisaresultofChina’srapideconomicdevelopmentandis

drivenbycertainculturalmotivations.Additionally,thecontinuousimprovementofChinesepeople’s

consumptionpowerisanimportantfactorbehindtheriseofChinachic.

Mostimportantly,culturalconfidenceisthedrivingforcebehindtheriseofChinachic.Five

thousandyearsofChinesecivilizationhaveleftbehindarichculturalheritage.Inmanyways,

guochaoistheperfectrepresentativeofthenewwaveofChineseculturalpride.Originatinginthe

fashionindustry,thistrendreflectsChineseconsumers’renewedinterestintheirculturalheritage.

Theguochaotrendisstrongestamongyoungadultswhohavegrownupinanincreasinglypowerful

Chinaandthuspossessastrongsenseofnationalpride.China’snationalstrengthisgrowing,andits

softpowerisalsoontherise.

Evenso,westillhavealongwaytogoinpromotingChinachic.Butasithasbecomeapartof

people’slives,thereisnodoubtthatevenmorediverseChinachicproductswillemergeinthefuture

toshowcaseChinesecharm.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skyrocketed”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Risensharply.B.Droppedobviously.

C.RemainedstableD.Changedslightly.

29.Whichbestdescribes“Chinachic”?

A.ItaimsmainlytopromoteChineseexports.

B.Itmixestraditionalculturewithcurrenttrends.

C.Itattractsmostlymiddle-agedandolderconsumers.

D.ItdrawsmajorinspirationfromWesternfashionstyles.

30.WhatisidentifiedastheprimarydriverbehindtheriseofChinachic?

A.TheexpansionofChina’seconomy.

B.Thegrowthinpeople’spurchasingpower.

C.Arenewedsenseofculturalidentity.

D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaontheyouth.

31.WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofChinachic?

A.Itwillsoonleadglobalfashion.

B.Itwillneedmorepolicysupport.

C.Itwillremainasmallmarket.

D.Itwillcontinuetodevelopanddiversify.

D

Traditionally,robotshavebeenhard,madeofmetalandotherrigidmaterial.Butateamof

scientistsatHarvardUniversityintheUShasmanagedtobuildanentirelysoftrobot-onethatdraws

inspirationfromanoctopus（章鱼）.

DescribedinsciencejournalNature,the“Octobot”couldpavethewayformoreeffective

au-tonomousrobotsthatcouldbeusedinsearch,rescueandexploration.“TheOctobotisaminimal

systemwhichmayserveasafoundationforanewgenerationofcompletelysoft,autonomous

ro-bots,"thestudy'sauthorswrote.

Robotsbuiltforprecise,repetitivemovementsinacontrolledenvironmentdon'tdosowellon

roughterrains（地形）orinunpredictableconditions.Andtheyaren'tespeciallysafearoundhumans，

becausethey'remadeoutofhardandheavypartsthatcouldbepotentiallydangeroustotheirus-ers.

Soresearchershavebeenworkingonbuildingsoftrobotsfordecades.They'retakeninspiration

fromnature,lookingtoanimalsfromjellyfishtocockroaches,whichareoftenmadeupofmore

flexiblematter.

Butcreatingacompletelysoftrobotremainsachallenge.Evenifengineersbuildasilicone（硅

酮）body,it'sstillagrandchallengetoconstructflexibleversionsofessentialparts,suchasasourceof

power.

“Althoughsoftroboticsisstillinitsearlystage,itholdsgreatpromiseforseveral

applications,suchassearch-rescueoperationsandexploration,”BarbaraMazzolaiandVirgilio

MattolioftheItalianInstituteofTechnologyCenterforMicro-BioRobotics,wroteinacomment.

"Softrobotsmightalsoopenupnewapproachestoimprovingwellnessandqualityoflife."

32.What'sthespecialfeatureof“Octobot”?

A.It'ssoft.B.It'smadeofmetal.

C.It'sverysmall.D.Itlookslikeanoctopus.

33.What'sthedisadvantageoftraditionalrobots?

A.They'rehardtocontrol.B.They'retooheavytomove.

C.Theycan'tpredictconditions.D.Theycan'tbehavewellallthetime.

34.OneofthebiggestchallengesistobuildOctobot's_______

A.siliconebodyB.complexcomponents

C.precisemovementsD.flexiblepowersource

35.What'sthepossibleapplicationof“Octobot”?

A.Medicalresearch.B.Liferescue.

C.Machineoperation.D.Housecleaning.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Appreciatingartcanbearewardingexperience.Butitcanalsobeconfusingifyou'renotsure

wheretostart.Hereareafewtipstohelpyougetthemostoutofyourartappreciationjourney.

Oneofthemostimportantthingstorememberwhenlookingatartistoapproachitwithan

openmind.36Instead,allowyourselftoexperiencetheartworkonitsowntermsand

seewhatemotionsorthoughtsitawakensinyou.

Whenyoufirstencounterapieceofart,takeafewmomentstolookatit.Noticethecolors,

lines,shapes,andmaterials.37Ifyou'relookingatapainting,trytoidentifythe

brushworkandhowitcontributestotheartisticeffectofthepiece.

38Thinkingaboutthesituationinwhichapiecewascreatedcanhelpyoubetter

understandandappreciatethework.Forexample,ifyou'relookingatapieceofartfromthe

19thcentury,itcanbehelpfultolearnabouttheartisticmovementsandsocialissuesthatwere

commonatthetime.

Themediuminwhichapieceofartiscreatedcanhaveasignificantimpactonthefinalproduct.

39Understandingthepropertiesandlimitationsofdifferentmediumscanhelpyouappreciate

thetechnicalskillsandchoicesoftheartist.

Ifyou'relookingatartinamuseumorgallery,theremaybeastaffmemberavailabletoanswer

youquestions.Don'tbeafraidtoaskformoreinformation.Ifyou'relookingatartonlineorinabook,

trytofindoutmoreabouttheworkthroughresearch.40

A.Manyworksofartconveyadeepermeaning.

B.Youcanalsoturntoaprofessionalaboutthesubject.

C.Trynottoassumewhattheartistwastryingtoexpress.

D.Thekeytoappreciatingartistoapproachitwithcuriosity.

E.Observehowthevariouselementsoftheartworkarearranged.

F.Artisoftencreatedwithinaspecifichistorical,orculturalcontext.

G.Asculpturemadeofmetalhasadifferentfeelfromanoilpainting.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

InasmallOregontown,Sarahliveswithherthreechildren.EveryWednesday,shepushesher

oldshoppingcarttoHank’sGrocery.Thepricetags（标签）feellikeserious41,forcingherto

calculateifshecanaffordmilkandbread.Thatday,whenthecheckoutscreenflashed$47.85,she

frantically(慌乱地)searchedhercanvasjacketpockets—shehadlefther42athome.

“It’salright,”Maggiethecashiersaid43,“Wecanholdtheseforyou.”Arustleof44

traveledthroughtheline.Embarrassed,Sarahmetgentleblue-greyeyes.Amaninaflannel(法兰绒)

shirtquietly45hiscard:“Please,allowme.”Ashebentdownforacanthathadrolledaway,

Sarahnoticedwooddustonhis46cuffs（袖口）—aworkingman,notwealthyhimself.

Thatgiftof$47.85planteda47inSarah’sheart.ThefollowingSunday,sheshowedupat

theWarmLightFoodBank—andtherehewas,movingpotatoes.Hewasoneofthe48whostarted

theproject.Fromthatdayon,Sarahvolunteeredweekly,49donatedclothes.Herdaughter

drewsunflowersonfoodboxes,andhertwinboyslearnedto50cannedgoods.

Threeyearslater,onThanksgivingmorning,Sarahstoodatthefoodbank,51mealboxes

totwohundredfamilies.Shewatchedheronce-shytwinsconfidently52newvolunteershow

tousethescanner.Morninglightfiltered(透过)throughicicles(冰锥),scatteringrainbowsinthe

steam-filledroom.Thatinitialkindnesssetoffacycleof53throughseasons—asSarahoften

toldherchildren:“Every54ofkindnesswecatchisworthgrowingintoa55that

brightensothers.”

41.A.teachersB.judgesC.examinersD.coaches

42.A.receiptB.walletC.bagD.cart

43.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.coldlyD.softly

44.A.excitementB.worryC.impatienceD.silence

45.A.heldbackB.heldupC.pullbackD.pullaway

46.A.fadedB.cleanC.colorfulD.expensive

47.A.seedB.ideaC.hopeD.doubt

48.A.visitorsB.workersC.foundersD.managers

49.A.sellingB.organizingC.designingD.wearing

50.A.cookB.tasteC.buyD.sort

51.A.collectingB.distributingC.makingD.storing

52.A.orderingB.warningC.teachingD.asking

53.A.growthB.motivationC.innovationD.generosity

54.A.sparkB.amountC.pieceD.degree

55.A.shadowB.fireC.lightD.dream

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AutumnEquinox（秋分）liesatthemidpointofautumn，56(divide)autumninto

twoequalparts.Afterthatday,thelocationofdirectsunlightmovestothesouth,makingdays

shorterandthenights57(long)inthenorthernhemisphere.

ByAutumnEquinox,mostoftheareasinChina58(enter)thecoolautumn.The

coldairheadingsouthmeetsthewarmandwetair.Thetemperaturealsodrops59

(frequent).

InSouthChina,thereisacustom60(know)as"havingQiucaiontheAuatumn

Equinoxday".Qiucaiisakindofwildvegetable.EveryAutumnEquinoxday,allthe61

(villager)gotopickQiucai,whichgrowsinthefields,thinandabout20cminlength.Qiucaiistaken

back62madeintosoupcalled“Qiutang”.

Onthatday,peopletrytomakeeggsstand63end.Accordingtoexperts,onAutumn

Equinox,thedayandthenight64（be)ofequaltime.Theearth'saxis（轴线）isina

relativebalanceofpowerwiththeearth'sorbitaroundthesun.Thusitisaveryfavourabletimetodo

that.Butsomealsosaythatstandinganegghasnothingtodowiththetime.Themostimportant

thingistoshifttheegg'scenterofgravityto65lowestpartoftheegg.Thetrickisholding

theegguntiltheyolksinks（下沉）asmuchaspossible.

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）

假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Robert准备来中国学习，因此想了解一些中国人的日常

肢体语言。请你用英语给他写封邮件，向他介绍一些日常的肢体语言。

注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

DearRobert,

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。

Mykneesstartedshaking.Anxiously,Ilookedthroughthelistpostedonthewallofthelocker

room.AsIsawallmyfrends'namesonthatlistbutcouldn'tfindmine,Iwasextremelydisappointed.

Ithoughttherewasamistake.SoIwalkeduptothecoach."Mr.Brown,areyousurethatthelist

youpostediscorrect?"Iaskednervously."Yes,thenamesonthelistarefinalized.Ifyoudidn'tmake

itthisyear,thereisachancenextyear,"hereplied.

Withtearsinmyeyes,Iranoutoftheroom.WhenIwalkedout,myfriendscrowdedintothe

lockerroomtocheckthefinalizedteamlist.IheardthemshoutingandlaughingasIslowlywalked

away.Everyoneofthemjumpedaroundafterseeingtheymadetheteam.Tryingtoforgetaboutthe

situation,Iheadedovertothecafeteria（自助餐厅）tobuysomefood,butmyfriendDancaughtup

withmeontheway.

"Hey,what'sup?Everybodyisgoingtocelebratemakingtheteamatmyhouse.Willyoube

there?"heasked."Ididn'tmaketheteam,"Isaid,upset."Oh,Ididn'tknow.Iguessyoucanstillcome

afterschoolifyouwant,"hesuggested.Danwalkedaway.Ifeltdeadinside,likenothingmattered.

Mymindwasblank（空白的）fortherestoftheschoolday:Everythingmyteacherssaidwentinone

earandouttheother.

Afterschool,asIwalkedtotheparkinglot,Isawallmyfriendsgatheringatthebackofthe

parkinglot,laughingandjoking.Iwalkedaroundthesideoftheschooltoavoidthem.Isawmy

father'sfamiliarredcarpullupneartheschoolparkinglot.

注意：

1．续写词数应为150个左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

Iwalkeduptothecarandgotin.

Thenextday,afterschool,Iimmediatelybikedtoagymnearmyschool.

参考答案及解析

第一部分听力

1~5ACACB6~10BABCA11~15ACCBA16~20BACBC

第二部分阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇应用文（招募通知）。文章介绍了SigmaXi学生研究展示（SRS）在线科学竞赛活动，并分

别面向评委和普通访客说明了参与方式、要求及活动详情。

21.C细节理解题。根据InformationforJudges中的“Weareseekingprofessionalresearchersandscience

communicatorswithrelevantknowledgeorskillsfromtheabove-listeddisciplinestoserveasjudges.”可知，评

委需是相关领域的专业研究者或科学传播者，且学科类别包括“PhysicsandAstronomy”。故选C。

22.C细节理解题。根据InformationforJudges中的“Role:Judgeswillevaluateandinteractwithcontestantsby

postingcommentsandquestionsontheirpresentationwebsites.Eachjudgewillassessupto10websites,which

primarilycontainaresearchabstractandaslidepresentation.”可知，评委需审阅学生在线提交的展示内容（包

括摘要和幻灯片），并提供反馈。故选C。

23.D推理判断题。文章语言简洁直接，包含具体操作指引（如网址链接和下载指南），且具有招募宣传目

的，符合在线招募通知的特点。A、B、C选项的文本类型与语言风格不符。故选D。

B

本文是一篇教育实践报道。文章介绍了校长TinaFarr在学校推行游戏化学习的创新做法及其积极成效。

Farr校长通过将游戏重新纳入课程，创建灵活学习空间，基于神经科学理论改善教学方法。这种改革提升

了学生的专注力和自我调节能力，并获得教育督察的认可。

24.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Play-basedlearning—lettingchildrenmovearound,makeupgames

andexplorewithinlooselyguidedactivities”可知，游戏化学习，让孩子们在宽松的引导活动中自由活动、

编游戏和探索。选项B中的“creatingtheirowngames”直接对应原文中的“makeupgames”，而“exploring

personalinterests”精准概括了“explorewithinlooselyguidedactivities”的本质，完美抓住了自主创造和自由

探索的两个核心要素。故选B。

25.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Ifapracticeisn’tinlinewithhealthychilddevelopment,whyarewe

doingit?”可推知，Farr的主要目的是支持儿童健康发展。故选C。

26.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Theimpactwasimmediateandimpressive.Childrennowchoosewhere

andhowtolearn.Aclassoncestrugglingwithattentionisnowcalmandengaged”和“Theirself-regulationhas

improvedgreatly.Theysettledowntoworkmuchmorereadily.”可知，学生们在新教室布置下，注意力得到

了改善，能够更平静地投入学习，自我调节能力也大大提高，能更迅速地静下心来学习。这说明学生们

注意力更集中了。故选B。

27.A推理判断题。文章最后一段提到“Wehaveneuroscience(神经科学)thatshowsuschildrenlearnthrough

play.”以及“Theinspectorreallyunderstoodourplay-basedlearning.”，强调了有神经科学证明孩子们通过游

戏学习，并且检查员也理解了这种基于游戏的学习方式。这突出了Farr的方法有科学依据。故选A。

C

本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了“国潮”现象近年来的兴起，分析了其受欢迎的原因和社会意义，并展望

了未来发展。国潮（Chinachic）将传统文化元素与现代潮流相结合，深受年轻消费者喜爱。其兴起源于经

济增长、文化自信和消费能力提升。文章强调文化自信是主要动力，并指出国潮仍有发展空间。

28.A细节理解题。根据第一段“TheBaidu2021GuochaoPrideSearchBigDataReportrevealedthatinterestin

guochaohasskyrocketedoverthepast10years.”可知，guochao的兴趣在过去10年里“skyrocketed”。结合

上下文，前一句提到“thesearchvolumeforthekeyword‘Guochao’increasedby392.66%year-on-year”，这

表明对guochao的兴趣是急剧增长的。“skyrocketed”意为“猛涨，飞速上升”，像火箭一样冲上天空。因

此，选项A“Risensharply”（急剧上升）最符合其含义。故选A。

29.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“Chinachicintegratesuniqueculturalelementswiththelatesttrends

acrossvariousindustries.”可知，国潮将独特的文化元素与各行业的最新趋势相结合。选项B“Itmixes

traditionalculturewithcurrenttrends”是对原文的同义替换和概括，其中“traditionalculture”对应“unique

culturalelements”，“currenttrends”对应“latesttrends”。故选B。

30.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Mostimportantly,culturalconfidenceisthedrivingforcebehindthe

riseofChinachic.”和“Inmanyways,guochaoistheperfectrepresentativeofthenewwaveofChinesecultural

pride.”可知，文化自信被明确指出是“Chinachic”兴起的“最重要”的驱动力。“Arenewedsenseofcultural

identity”是对“culturalconfidence”和“newwaveofChineseculturalpride”的概括和替换。虽然第二段也提到

了“China’srapideconomicdevelopment”和“continuousimprovementofChinesepeople’sconsumption

power”是其兴起的原因和重要因素，但第三段明确用“Mostimportantly”强调了文化自信的“primary”地位。

故选C。

31.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，尽管还有很长的路要走，但作者确信未来会有更多样化的

中国风产品出现，以展示中国魅力。这表明作者认为中国风潮将继续发展并变得更加多样化。选项D“It

willcontinuetodevelopanddiversify”是对原文“evenmorediverseChinachicproductswillemergeinthe

future”的直接概括。故选D。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普类说明文。文章主要介绍章鱼机器人的优点和投入应用的可能性。

32.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“．..robotshavebehard,madeofmetal”以及段尾“...hasmanagedtobuild

entirelysoftrobot-onethatdrawsinspirationfromantopus.”的对比发现可知，Octobot机器人特点是它很柔

软

33.D推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Robotsbuiltforpcise,repetitivemovementsinacontrolledenvironment

dodosowellonroughterrainsorinunpredictablecontions.”以及本段内容可知，传统机器人无法在崎岖的

地上很好地运行，此外，由于沉重的金属部件，传统机器人能会对人体产生伤害，据此可推断出，传统

机器人的缺点他们不能一直表现得很好。

34.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Evenifengineebuildasiliconebody,it'sstillagrandchallengeto

flexibleversionsofessentialparts,suchasasourceofpover.”可知，即使工程师利用硅酮制造出了软体机器

人的体，但是制作柔韧性强的关键部件仍然面临巨大的挑战比如动力来源。据此可知，最大的挑战之一

是柔韧性强动力来源。

35.B细节理解题。从文章最后一段“Althoughsoftroboticisstillinitsearlystage,itholdsgreatp