2025-2026学年广东省佛山市华英学校八年级（上）期中英语模拟试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省佛山市华英学校八年级（上）期中英语模拟试卷一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题0分，共10分）Haveyoueverwatchedamoviethatmadeyoucry，laugh，andfeelexcitedallatthesametime？"TheQueenofDumplings"issuch1excellentmovie.ItisbasedonthetruestoryofZangJianhe，thefounder（创办人）ofthefamousfrozendumplingbrand"WanchaiFerry（湾仔码头）".ThestorytookplaceinHongKonginthe1970s.ZangJianhecametoHongKongwith2twodaughters.Lifedidn'tgowellasshehoped.She3doallkindsofhardjobs，fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."4challenginglifeis!"sheoftensaid.However，shedidn'tgiveup.Instead，shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry，oneof5areasinHongKongatthattime.Atfirst，itwasnoteasy.Shefacedmanyproblems.Forexample，thepoliceoftenchasedherawaywhileshewassellingdumplingsonthestreet.But6herhardworkandthehelpofkindneighbors，herdumplingbusinessstartedtogrow.Sincethemoviewason，thestoryofZangJianhe7alotofpeople.WhatIlikemostaboutthismovieisthemaincharacterZangJianhe.Sheissobraveandhard﹣working.Althoughshemeetsmany8，shealwayskeepsgoing.Onceshegothurtatwork，butshestilltriedherbest9careofherdaughtersandrunherbusiness.Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed10theyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams.Thismovieisnotonlyaboutoneperson'ssuccess，butalsoshowsthespiritofkeepingtrying.1.A.aB.anC.the2.A.sheB.herC.hers3.A.couldB.mustC.hadto4.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan5.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiest6.A.withB.fromC.as7.A.encouragesB.encouragedC.hasencouraged8.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficulties9.A.takeB.totakeC.taking10.A.ifB.althoughC.because完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题0分，共10分）WhenLilywasyoung，shelivedinabigforest.Onesunnyafternoon，Lilynoticedabutterflywithwingsasblueastheclearsky.Lilyfollowedthebutterflyuntilitfinally11inanoldtree.WhenLilytriedtoreachit，thebutterflysuddenly12，Lilywasdisappointed（失望的）.Shethoughtshewould13seetheprettybutterflyagain.Justthen，asoftandkindvoiceasked，"Whyareyou14，littlegirl？"Lookingup，Lilysawanoldlady.ShelistenedpatientlyasLilyexplainedaboutthebutterfly."Beautifulthingssometimesleaveus，"she15Lily，"butthatdoesn'tmeanwewillhavenothing.Stay16andkeepexploring.Thebestisyettocome."Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith17andhope.AsLilygrewup，shekepttheoldlady'swordsinmind.In18times，shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself.Manyyearslater，Lilyreturnedtotheforest.ToLily's19，abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder."Hello，oldfriend."Lilysmiledatthebutterfly.Again，itsoondisappearedintothetrees.ButLilyfeltno20.Instead，shefeltcalmandpeaceful，forshehadlearnedanimportantlessonovertheyears：Thetruevalueoflifeliesnotinhavingthings，butinexploringandsearching.11.A.disappearedB.restedC.returnedD.developed12.A.blewawayB.lookedawayC.gaveawayD.flewaway13.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never14.A.arguingB.cryingC.planningD.painting15.A.answeredB.comparedC.comfortedD.doubted16.A.ashamedB.normalC.positiveD.stressed17.A.courageB.valueC.riskD.trouble18.A.difficultB.differentC.perfectD.lively19.A.fearB.surpriseC.regretD.success20.A.sadnessB.curiosityC.respectD.fear二、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题0分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!ThisfuneventwilltakeplaceonSaturday，10May2025，from9：00amto4：00pmintheschoolgym.Learnhowtoturnyourideasintorealobjects!Allstudentscanjoinforfree.Whetheryou'renewto3Dprintingoralreadyloveit，there'ssomethingforeveryone!EventScheduleActivitiesTimeNotesLearningfromvideo9：30am﹣10：30amWatchafunvideoabout3Dprinting.Teacherswillansweryourquestions.Comeearly!Only50seats.Hands﹣onPractice10：30am﹣3：00pm①DesignUsesimplesoftware（软件）oncomputers.②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!Groupsof20.45minutesforeachclass.Teacherswillhelpyou!ExhibitionAlldaySeecoolstudentprojects：toys，artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks.ImportantNotes：Whattobring：Justyourcreativity!Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers.ButyoucantakeaUSBdrivetosaveyourdesigns.Safety：Listentotheteachers.Donottouchprintersalone!Signup（报名）：EmailMsLee（lee@）by5May.21.Howmanystudentsatmostcanjointhevideo﹣watchingactivity？A.15.B.20.C.50.D.100.22.Whencanstudentspractiseusingthe3Dprinters？A.9：30am.B.11：30am.C.3：30pm.D.10：30pm.23.Whatcan'tyouseeintheexhibition？A.B.C.D.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheimportantnotes？A.Teacherswillteachstudentstouse3Dprinters.B.Studentshavetobringtheirowncomputers.C.StudentscansignupbycallingMsLeebefore5May.D.Studentscantouchtheprintersallbythemselves.25.Whatisthepurposeofthistext？A.Tosell3Dprinterstothestudents.B.Toinvitestudentstoa3Dprintingevent.C.Toteachstudentsabout3Ddesignskills.D.Toholda3Dprintingcompetition."AmIan'I'personoran'E'person？"ItisapopularquestionamongyoungpeoplearoundChinatoday.Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest（性格测试）namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer.ManypeoplefindtheMBTIisuseful.Itgroupspeopleinto16kinds，whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E"，suchas"ENTJ，INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion（外向性）"while"I"isfor"Introversion（内向性）"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."TheybelievetheMBTIresultcanhelpthemmakedecisionsforactivities，jobsorevenlifechoicesmorequickly.Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'？"Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest，youmaythink，"Oh，that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptions（描述）aregeneric.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheydotheMBTIagainjustfiveweekslater.Personalitiescanchangewithtime，scientistssay.Youcanbean"I"now，butyoumaybecomean"E"whenyougetolder.Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So，don'ttakeittooseriously.26.WhatistheMBTItestabout？A.Personality.B.Health.C.Hobbies.D.Futurejobs.27.Howmightan"I"personfeelaboutabig，noisypartyaccordingtothetest？A.He/shewouldfeelexcitedandtalktoeveryone.B.He/shewouldprefertostayaloneorwithafewclosefriends.C.He/shewouldlikeplayinggameswithothersintheparty.D.He/shewouldfeelit'sthebestplacetomakenewfriends.28.Whatdoestheword"generic"meaninthepassage？A.Common.B.Special.C.Clear.D.Scientific.29.WhydosomepeoplegetdifferentresultswhentheydotheMBTItestagain？A.Becausethetestquestionsaretoodifficult.B.Becausetheirpersonalitiescanchangeovertime.C.Becausetheydon'tunderstandthequestions.D.Becausethetestisonlyforyoungpeople.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.WhytheMBTITestIsSoPopularB.TheBestWaytoMakeLifeChoicesC.MBTI：PopularbutnotPerfectD.HowtoChangeyourPersonalityYouaretheonlychildinyourfamily．Yourparents，grandparentsandrelativesallloveyou．31Howwouldthingsbedifferent？Youcouldplaywithhimorher．Youcouldtalkaboutlotsofthingsandtellyoursecretstothem．32Buttherecouldbehardtimestoo．Youmayfight．Youmaypulleachother'shair．Youmaycompeteforyourparents'attention，food，thebathroomandevenTV!Lifewithasisterorabrothermaybecolorful!33USpsychologists（心理学家）KevinLemansaysthebirthorderhelpsshapechildren'spersonalities（性格）．AccordingtoLeman，parentsareusuallynervousandstrictwiththeirfirstchild．Theysethighgoalsforthem．34Theyarealsooftenconfident（自信的）people．Butforlate﹣bornkids，parentsareusuallymorerelaxed．35Theyoftenaremorecreative．Theyalsotrytobefunny，sotheycangetattentionfromtheirparents．A．Eventhebirthordercanmakeadifference．B．Sotheeldestchildinafamilywantstobeperfectandsuccessful．C．Butwhatifyouhadasisterorabrother？D．Sotheyoungerchildrenhavefewerrules．E．Youmayeventakecareofeachother．四、短文填空（本大题共1小题，每小题0分，共10分）从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。but；fourth；with；successful；since；away；accident；I；fight；finally；event；hardZhouZhaoqian，a26﹣year﹣oldgirlfromHebeiprovince，wonthewomen'swheelchair（轮椅）raceatthe36AsianParaGames.ThegoodnewscameonOctober23rdandthedayhappenedtobeZhou'sbirthday."It'smybestbirthdaygift，"shesaid.Bornin1997，Zhouhadahappychildhood.Suddenly，acaraccidenttook37herrightlegwhenshewasfive.38sheshowedstrongspirit.Withthehelpofherfamily，shedidn'tgiveupand39on.Shewentongoingtoschoolandstudyinghard.40，shewenttocollegetostudycomputer.In2012，Zhoubeganherjobasasportswoman.Unluckily，shefailedtoqualify（取得资格）fortheRioParalympicGames（残奥会）.Butshechangedherskillsandtrainedeven41afterthat.She42returnedtothetopplacesinthecountryin2017.Ever43then，Zhouhasshoneinalmostallgamesandmadegreatprogress.Zhouwillalsojointhewheelchairracesofthe100m，400m，and800m44inHangzhou."Ihopetomake45betterandbetterbyjoiningmoregames，"shesaid.五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题0分，共5分）请根据句意及中文提示完成句子，使其语义完整，语法准确。46．Mybrother（害怕）thedark，sohealwayssleepswithasmalllighton.47．（而不是）playingvideogamesathome，wewentforawalkinthepark.48．Afteralongdiscussion，thetwostudentsfinallydecidedto（达成一致）.49．Shefacedmanydifficulties，butshe（坚持）herdreamandfinallysucceeded.50．Thegovernmentwill（拆毁）theoldbuildingtobuildalibrary.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。InMarch2025，akindgirlnamedFangCunxinfromLishui，Zhejiangdidsomethingspecial.Althoughshewasbornwithoutarightarm，sheusedherartskillstoturnablindpath（盲道）intoabeautiful"RainbowRoad".Theideahitherwhenshehelpedablindmangoacrosstheroad.Shenoticedlotsofthingsblocking（阻挡）theblindpath.Asanartstudent，shedecidedtopaintthepathtodrawpeople'sattention.OnFebruary27，shestartedpaintingwithbrightcoloursatLishuiCollege.Atfirstshepaintedalone，butsoonover200volunteers（志愿者）joinedher，includingstudents，familiesandotherkindpeople.Togethertheyspentthreedaysmakinga70﹣metre﹣longcolourfulpath.Fangpaintedapictureofablindgirlwalkingfromdarknesstolightwithbrightcolours."Brightcolourscanhelppeoplenoticethepathbetter."shesaid.Heractionencouragedmanyvolunteers，"Everyonecanbealightinsomeoneelse'slife，aslongaswearewillingtolendahelpinghand，"oneofthevolunteerssaid.Thestorybecamepopularonlinewithmillionsofviewsandtouchedpeopleworldwide.NowtheRainbowRoadisnotonlybeautifulscenerybutalsoasymbolofthecity'swarmth.Theroadreminds（提醒）peopletocaremoreaboutblindpeople'sneeds.Itmakespeoplecloserandtheworldbetter.51.WhendidFangCunxincomeupwiththeideaofpaintinga"RainbowRoad"？52.HowmanyvolunteersjoinedFangCunxininpainting？53.Howlongdidittaketopaintthepath？54.WhydidFangusebrightcolourstopaintthepath？55.Whatdoesthe"RainbowRoad"remindpeopletodo？B.书面表达↩请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56．假如你是李华。你在ChinaDaily的网站上读了有关独臂女孩方寸心善举的报道，请根据以下思维导图内容提示，在ChinaDailyBlog上发布一篇题为"ThePowerofKindness"的博客。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。ThePowerofKindnessAfterreadingthestoryofFangCunxininChinaDaily，________.Ifeveryonedoessmallkindactsdaily，wecanmakeourworldwarmerandbrighter!

2025-2026学年广东省佛山市华英学校八年级（上）期中英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题0分，共10分）Haveyoueverwatchedamoviethatmadeyoucry，laugh，andfeelexcitedallatthesametime？"TheQueenofDumplings"issuch（1）Bexcellentmovie.ItisbasedonthetruestoryofZangJianhe，thefounder（创办人）ofthefamousfrozendumplingbrand"WanchaiFerry（湾仔码头）".ThestorytookplaceinHongKonginthe1970s.ZangJianhecametoHongKongwith（2）Btwodaughters.Lifedidn'tgowellasshehoped.She（3）Cdoallkindsofhardjobs，fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."（4）Achallenginglifeis!"sheoftensaid.However，shedidn'tgiveup.Instead，shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry，oneof（5）CareasinHongKongatthattime.Atfirst，itwasnoteasy.Shefacedmanyproblems.Forexample，thepoliceoftenchasedherawaywhileshewassellingdumplingsonthestreet.But（6）Aherhardworkandthehelpofkindneighbors，herdumplingbusinessstartedtogrow.Sincethemoviewason，thestoryofZangJianhe（7）Calotofpeople.WhatIlikemostaboutthismovieisthemaincharacterZangJianhe.Sheissobraveandhard﹣working.Althoughshemeetsmany（8）C，shealwayskeepsgoing.Onceshegothurtatwork，butshestilltriedherbest（9）Bcareofherdaughtersandrunherbusiness.Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed（10）Atheyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams.Thismovieisnotonlyaboutoneperson'ssuccess，butalsoshowsthespiritofkeepingtrying.1.A.aB.anC.the2.A.sheB.herC.hers3.A.couldB.mustC.hadto4.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan5.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiest6.A.withB.fromC.as7.A.encouragesB.encouragedC.hasencouraged8.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficulties9.A.takeB.totakeC.taking10.A.ifB.althoughC.because【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：《饺子皇后》就是这样一部优秀的电影。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据movie表泛指，且空后excellent以元音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词"an"，故选B。（2）考查代词。句意：臧健和带着她的两个女儿来到香港。she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据空后"twodaughters"（两个女儿）是名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词"her"，故选B。（3）考查情态动词。句意：她不得不做各种辛苦的工作，从洗碗到洗车。could能；must必须；hadto不得不。根据"She...doallkindsofhardjobs，fromwashingdishestocleaningcars."（她做各种辛苦的工作，从洗碗到洗车。）可知，生活不顺，她做辛苦工作是客观上的无奈，此处表示"不得不"做辛苦的工作，"hadto"符合语境，故选C。（4）考查感叹词。句意："生活多么有挑战性啊！"她经常说。How引导感叹句，后接形容词或副词；Whata引导感叹句，后接可数名词单数（辅音音素单词前）；Whatan引导感叹句，后接可数名词单数（元音音素单词前）。根据"...challenginglifeis!"（生活有挑战性）可知，本句为感叹句，"challenging"（有挑战性的）是形容词，用"How"引导，其结构为"How+形容词+主语+谓语"。故选A。（5）考查形容词最高级。句意：相反，她勇敢地决定在湾仔码头卖饺子——那是当时香港最繁忙的地区之一。busy繁忙的，原级；busier更繁忙的，比较级；thebusiest最繁忙的，最高级。根据"Instead，shemadeabravedecisiontostartsellingdumplingsatWanchaiFerry，oneof...areasinHongKongatthattime."（相反，她勇敢地决定在湾仔码头卖饺子——那是当时香港地区之一。）可知，此处表示"最繁忙的"地区，"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"是固定结构，意为"最……的……之一"，此处需用最高级"thebusiest"，故选C。（6）考查介词。句意：但凭借她的努力和善良邻居的帮助，她的饺子生意开始发展起来。with凭借，表方式；from来自；as作为。"withone'shardwork"（凭借某人的努力）是固定搭配，因此使用"with"，故选A。（7）考查现在完成时。句意：自从这部电影上映以来，臧健和的故事激励了很多人。encourages激励，一般现在时；encouraged激励，一般过去时；hasencouraged激励，现在完成时。根据"Sincethemoviewason，thestoryofZangJianhe...alotofpeople."（自从这部电影上映以来，臧健和的故事很多人。）可知，"since+过去时间点"是现在完成时的标志，强调动作从过去持续到现在，因此使用"hasencouraged"，故选C。（8）考查形容词。句意：虽然她遇到了很多困难，但她总是坚持下去。difficult困难的，形容词；difficultly困难地，副词；difficulties困难，名词复数。根据"Althoughshemeetsmany...shealwayskeepsgoing."（虽然她遇到了很多，但她总是坚持下去。）可知，"many"后需接可数名词复数，因此使用"困难"的名词复数形式"difficulties"，故选C。（9）考查动词不定式。句意：有一次她在工作中受了伤，但她仍然尽最大努力照顾女儿、经营生意。take动词原形；totake动词不定式；taking动名词/现在分词。"tryone'sbesttodosth."（尽某人最大努力做某事）是固定搭配，故空处需用不定式"totake"，故选B。（10）考查连词。句意：她的故事告诉我们，任何人只要努力工作并坚持梦想，就能成功。if如果；although虽然；because因为。根据"Herstoryshowsusthatanyonecansucceed...theyworkhardandholdontotheirdreams."（她的故事告诉我们，任何人只要努力工作并坚持梦想，就能成功。）可知，"努力工作、坚持梦想"是"成功"的条件，因此使用"if"引导条件状语从句，故选A。完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题0分，共10分）WhenLilywasyoung，shelivedinabigforest.Onesunnyafternoon，Lilynoticedabutterflywithwingsasblueastheclearsky.Lilyfollowedthebutterflyuntilitfinally（11）Binanoldtree.WhenLilytriedtoreachit，thebutterflysuddenly（12）D，Lilywasdisappointed（失望的）.Shethoughtshewould（13）Dseetheprettybutterflyagain.Justthen，asoftandkindvoiceasked，"Whyareyou（14）B，littlegirl？"Lookingup，Lilysawanoldlady.ShelistenedpatientlyasLilyexplainedaboutthebutterfly."Beautifulthingssometimesleaveus，"she（15）CLily，"butthatdoesn'tmeanwewillhavenothing.Stay（16）Candkeepexploring.Thebestisyettocome."Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith（17）Aandhope.AsLilygrewup，shekepttheoldlady'swordsinmind.In（18）Atimes，shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself.Manyyearslater，Lilyreturnedtotheforest.ToLily's（19）B，abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder."Hello，oldfriend."Lilysmiledatthebutterfly.Again，itsoondisappearedintothetrees.ButLilyfeltno（20）A.Instead，shefeltcalmandpeaceful，forshehadlearnedanimportantlessonovertheyears：Thetruevalueoflifeliesnotinhavingthings，butinexploringandsearching.11.A.disappearedB.restedC.returnedD.developed12.A.blewawayB.lookedawayC.gaveawayD.flewaway13.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never14.A.arguingB.cryingC.planningD.painting15.A.answeredB.comparedC.comfortedD.doubted16.A.ashamedB.normalC.positiveD.stressed17.A.courageB.valueC.riskD.trouble18.A.difficultB.differentC.perfectD.lively19.A.fearB.surpriseC.regretD.success20.A.sadnessB.curiosityC.respectD.fear【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：Lily跟着蝴蝶，直到它最终停在一棵老树上。disappeared消失；rested休息；returned返回；developed发展。根据下文"WhenLilytriedtoreachit（当Lily试图够到它时）"可知，蝴蝶停在了一棵老树上，所以Lily才能尝试去够到它。故选B。（2）考查动词短语。句意：当Lily试图去够到它时，蝴蝶突然飞走了，Lily很失望。blewaway吹走；lookedaway转移视线；gaveaway赠送；flewaway飞走。根据下文"Lilywasdisappointed（Lily很失望）"可知，Lily很失望，说明蝴蝶飞走了。故选D。（3）考查副词。句意：她以为她再也见不到那只漂亮的蝴蝶了。always总是；often经常；seldom很少；never从不。根据上文"thebutterflysuddenly…，Lilywasdisappointed（蝴蝶突然了，Lily很失望）"可知，蝴蝶飞走了，Lily很失望，她以为再也见不到那只蝴蝶了。故选D。（4）考查动词的现在分词。句意：就在这时，一个温柔和蔼的声音问："小女孩，你为什么哭？"arguing争论；crying哭；planning计划；painting绘画。根据上文"Lilywasdisappointed（Lily很失望）"以及下文老妇人的安慰可知，Lily很失望，可能在哭，所以老妇人才会问她为什么哭。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意："美好的事物有时会离开我们，"她安慰Lily说，"但那并不意味着我们将一无所有。"answered回答；compared比较；comforted安慰；doubted怀疑。根据上文"Whyareyou…，littlegirl？（小女孩，你为什么？）"以及老妇人的话可知，老妇人在安慰Lily。故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：保持积极，继续探索。ashamed羞愧的；normal正常的；positive积极的；stressed紧张的。根据下文"keepexploring（继续探索）"以及老妇人的话可知，老妇人在鼓励Lily要保持积极的心态，继续探索。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：然后，老妇人分享了她带着勇气和希望度过艰难时期的故事。courage勇气；value价值；risk风险；trouble麻烦。根据下文"Theoldladythensharedherstoriesaboutgoingthroughchallengingtimeswith...andhope（老妇人分享了她带着和希望度过艰难时期的故事）"可知，度过艰难时期需要勇气。故选A。（8）考查形容词。句意：在困难时期，她会想起老妇人如何教她找到自己内心的力量。difficult困难的；different不同的；perfect完美的；lively活泼的。根据下文"shewouldthinkofhowtheoldladytaughthertofindpowerinherself（她会想起老妇人如何教她找到自己内心的力量）"可知，Lily在困难时期会想起老妇人的话，从中找到力量。故选A。（9）考查名词。句意：令Lily惊讶的是，一只蝴蝶飞到了她的肩上。fear害怕；surprise惊讶；regret后悔；success成功。根据下文"abutterflyflewtoherandlandedonhershoulder（一只蝴蝶飞到了她的肩上）"可知，一只蝴蝶飞到了Lily的肩上，这让她感到惊讶。故选B。（10）考查名词。句意：但Lily没有感到悲伤。sadness悲伤；curiosity好奇心；respect尊重；fear害怕。根据下文"Instead，shefeltcalmandpeaceful（相反，她感到平静和安宁）"可知，Lily没有感到悲伤，而是感到平静和安宁。故选A。二、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题0分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!ThisfuneventwilltakeplaceonSaturday，10May2025，from9：00amto4：00pmintheschoolgym.Learnhowtoturnyourideasintorealobjects!Allstudentscanjoinforfree.Whetheryou'renewto3Dprintingoralreadyloveit，there'ssomethingforeveryone!EventScheduleActivitiesTimeNotesLearningfromvideo9：30am﹣10：30amWatchafunvideoabout3Dprinting.Teacherswillansweryourquestions.Comeearly!Only50seats.Hands﹣onPractice10：30am﹣3：00pm①DesignUsesimplesoftware（软件）oncomputers.②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!Groupsof20.45minutesforeachclass.Teacherswillhelpyou!ExhibitionAlldaySeecoolstudentprojects：toys，artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks.ImportantNotes：Whattobring：Justyourcreativity!Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers.ButyoucantakeaUSBdrivetosaveyourdesigns.Safety：Listentotheteachers.Donottouchprintersalone!Signup（报名）：EmailMsLee（lee@）by5May.21.Howmanystudentsatmostcanjointhevideo﹣watchingactivity？CA.15.B.20.C.50.D.100.22.Whencanstudentspractiseusingthe3Dprinters？BA.9：30am.B.11：30am.C.3：30pm.D.10：30pm.23.Whatcan'tyouseeintheexhibition？DA.B.C.D.24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheimportantnotes？AA.Teacherswillteachstudentstouse3Dprinters.B.Studentshavetobringtheirowncomputers.C.StudentscansignupbycallingMsLeebefore5May.D.Studentscantouchtheprintersallbythemselves.25.Whatisthepurposeofthistext？BA.Tosell3Dprinterstothestudents.B.Toinvitestudentstoa3Dprintingevent.C.Toteachstudentsabout3Ddesignskills.D.Toholda3Dprintingcompetition.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏"Learningfromvideo"（从视频中学习）部分"Comeearly!Only50seats."（早点来！只有50个座位。）可知，观看视频活动最多50名学生能参加。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格第五栏"Hands﹣onPractice"（动手实践）部分"10：30am﹣3：00pm"（上午10：30到下午3：00）以及"②PrintSendyourdesigntotheprinterandwatchitwork!"（②打印将您的设计发送到打印机，并观看它的工作！）可知，学生可以在上午10：30到下午3：00这个时间段内练习使用3D打印机，11：30am在这个时间段内。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格第六栏"Exhibition"（展览）部分"Seecoolstudentprojects：toys，artandeven3Dbuildings!Lookbutdon'ttouch!Nofoodordrinks."（看到很酷的学生项目：玩具、艺术甚至3D建筑！看但不要碰！没有食物和饮料。）可知，展览上能看到学生酷炫的项目，如玩具、艺术作品甚至3D建筑。D（冰淇淋）未被提及。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据表格第五栏"Hands﹣onPractice"（动手实践）部分"Teacherswillhelpyou!"（老师会帮助你！）和表格最后一栏"ImportantNotes"（重要注意事项）部分"Teacherswillofferallmaterialsandcomputers."（老师会提供所有的材料和电脑。）可知，老师会提供所有材料和电脑并且会帮助学生，这意味着老师会教学生使用3D打印机。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。根据文章标题"Jointhe2025SunshineSchool3DPrintingDay!"（加入2025阳光学校3D打印日！）以及全文对3D打印日活动的介绍可知，本文的目的是邀请学生参加3D打印活动。故选B。"AmIan'I'personoran'E'person？"ItisapopularquestionamongyoungpeoplearoundChinatoday.Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest（性格测试）namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer.ManypeoplefindtheMBTIisuseful.Itgroupspeopleinto16kinds，whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E"，suchas"ENTJ，INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion（外向性）"while"I"isfor"Introversion（内向性）"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."TheybelievetheMBTIresultcanhelpthemmakedecisionsforactivities，jobsorevenlifechoicesmorequickly.Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'oran'E'？"Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest，youmaythink，"Oh，that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptions（描述）aregeneric.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheydotheMBTIagainjustfiveweekslater.Personalitiescanchangewithtime，scientistssay.Youcanbean"I"now，butyoumaybecomean"E"whenyougetolder.Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotrealattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So，don'ttakeittooseriously.26.WhatistheMBTItestabout？AA.Personality.B.Health.C.Hobbies.D.Futurejobs.27.Howmightan"I"personfeelaboutabig，noisypartyaccordingtothetest？BA.He/shewouldfeelexcitedandtalktoeveryone.B.He/shewouldprefertostayaloneorwithafewclosefriends.C.He/shewouldlikeplayinggameswithothersintheparty.D.He/shewouldfeelit'sthebestplacetomakenewfriends.28.Whatdoestheword"generic"meaninthepassage？AA.Common.B.Special.C.Clear.D.Scientific.29.WhydosomepeoplegetdifferentresultswhentheydotheMBTItestagain？BA.Becausethetestquestionsaretoodifficult.B.Becausetheirpersonalitiescanchangeovertime.C.Becausetheydon'tunderstandthequestions.D.Becausethetestisonlyforyoungpeople.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？CA.WhytheMBTITestIsSoPopularB.TheBestWaytoMakeLifeChoicesC.MBTI：PopularbutnotPerfectD.HowtoChangeyourPersonality【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest（性格测试）namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer."（许多人为此疯狂，以至于他们参加了一项名为MBTI的人格测试来寻找答案。）可知，MBTI测试是关于性格的。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself."（我是一个自我的人。我想自己工作。）可知，"I"型性格的人喜欢独自工作，因此在一个嘈杂的派对上，他们可能更愿意独自待着或与少数亲密朋友在一起。故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段"Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople."（他们可以用来形容很多人。）可知，这些描述是通用的，可以用于描述很多人。因此"generic"的意思是"普通的、通用的"。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Personalitiescanchangewithtime，scientistssay.Youcanbean'I'now，butyoumaybecomean'E'whenyougetolder."（科学家称，人的性格会随着时间而改变。你现在可以是一个"I"，但当你长大了，你可能会成为一个"E"。）可知，人的性格会随时间改变，因此再次测试时结果可能不同。故选B。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段"Manypeoplearecrazyaboutitsothattheytakeapersonalitytest（性格测试）namedMBTItesttofindouttheanswer."（许多人为此疯狂，以至于他们参加了一项名为MBTI的人格测试来寻找答案。）和通读全文，本文既介绍了MBTI测试的流行和用途，也指出了其存在的问题，如结果不稳定、描述过于通用等，因此"MBTI：PopularbutnotPerfect"最能概括全文内容。故选C。Youaretheonlychildinyourfamily．Yourparents，grandparentsandrelativesallloveyou．（31）CHowwouldthingsbedifferent？Youcouldplaywithhimorher．Youcouldtalkaboutlotsofthingsandtellyoursecretstothem．（32）EButtherecouldbehardtimestoo．Youmayfight．Youmaypulleachother'shair．Youmaycompeteforyourparents'attention，food，thebathroomandevenTV!Lifewithasisterorabrothermaybecolorful!（33）AUSpsychologists（心理学家）KevinLemansaysthebirthorderhelpsshapechildren'spersonalities（性格）．AccordingtoLeman，parentsareusuallynervousandstrictwiththeirfirstchild．Theysethighgoalsforthem．（34）BTheyarealsooftenconfident（自信的）people．Butforlate﹣bornkids，parentsareusuallymorerelaxed．（35）DTheyoftenaremorecreative．Theyalsotrytobefunny，sotheycangetattentionfromtheirparents．A．Eventhebirthordercanmakeadifference．B．Sotheeldestchildinafamilywantstobeperfectandsuccessful．C．Butwhatifyouhadasisterorabrother？D．Sotheyoungerchildrenhavefewerrules．E．Youmay