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2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试

Unit5•提升卷

学校:班级:姓名:分数:

(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)

一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

1.Mr.Guppywasverylarge.Inbuses,trainsandplanes,hecouldnotstandupstraight.Theroofsweretoo_fbr

hirr.

A.lowB.tinyC.hardD.deep

2.—Doyouknowtheofthestone?

—Yes.Itabout200kilos.

A.weight;weighsB.weight;weightsC.weigh;weighsD.weigh;weights

3.ThereiswithMichael.Heonlyneedstoliedownandhaveagoodrest.

A.somethingseriousB.seriousanything

C.nothingseriousD.seriousnothing

4.wefticethedifficultiesoftodayandtomorrow,Istillhaveadream.

A.EventhoughB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Eversince

5.Johnworkshardathissubjects.And,healwaysgersgoodgrades.

A.fbrexampleB.suchasC.asaresultD.suchthat

6.thereadingspeed,weshouldpayattentiontothekeywords,notreadwordbyword.

A.ToincreaseB.IncreaseC.IncreasingD.Increased

7.Thosewhotosaveothershaveastrongsenseofresponsibility(责任感).Theyarewellworththe

name—heroes!

A.takenotesB.takeplaceC.takerisksD.takephotos

8.Theskirtwastooexpensivefbrher,soshedecidedit.

A.tobuyB.buyC.nottobuyD.buying

9.Thesnowmadethemcold,sotheyhadtomakeafirewarm.

A.feel;keepB.tofeel;tokeep

C.feel;tokeepD.tofeel;keep

10.ThewaterisveryseriousinTaihuLakenow,thegovernmentmustpreventpeoplefromit.

A.pollute;pollutionB.pollution;polluting

C.pollution;topolluteD.pollution;pollution

二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

KateGilmanWilliamsandherfamilywentonatripinSouthAfricawhenKatewasseven.Seeinga

cheetah(猎豹),her11animal,shecouldn'thelpjumpingandlaughing.Butshewas12tolearn

thattherewereonlyabout7,000ofthemleft.Thetripguide,Michelle,saidthathumans(人类)werethebiggest

threat(威胁)tothe13.“Thatmade14takeaction,"saysKate.

SheaskedMichelletowriteabook15her.Thestoriesofthe16camefromwhatKatehad

experiencedandlearnedduringhertrip.Michelleagreed.ThensheandKate17Let'sGoonSafari\All

themoneywereusedtoprotectwildanimals.

Nowattheageof12,Kate18workstosaveanimals.Besides19cheetahs,shehashelped

otheranimals,too.

Whenthe20happenedinAustralia,overonemillionanimalsdied.Soshecreated(仓”建)aproject

21"QuartersfbrKoalas”.Athzrschool,kidshelpedsaveanimalsthatwere22inthefires.They

collectedoverS4,000andgaveitawaytohelpsaveanimals.23theseeffortsmaybesmall,theymadea

greatchangetothewholeanimalworld.

Katealwaysbelievesthatkidshavea24lovefbranimals,andpeoplejusthavetohelpthemfindit.

Ifthekidsaretaughtaboutthethreatsthatanimalsface,they'llbeabletosaveanimalssothatanimalswon't

25.

11.A.lovelyB.favoriteC.prettyD.dangerous

12.A.excitedB.happyC.afraidD.sad

13.A.animalsB.worldC.plantsD.stories

14.A.youB.itC.meD.him

15.A.withB.fromC.toD.about

16.A.letterB.girlC.bookD.trip

17.A.wroteB.changedC.wonderedD.watched

18.A.stillB.alwaysC.evenD.only

19.A.noticingB.savingC.studyingD.stopping

20.A.firesB.programsC.problemsD.diseases

21.A.saidB.thoughtC.namedD.R)und

22.A.caughtB.leftC.savedD.hurt

23.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since

24.A.magicB.correctC.seriousD.natural

25.A.findoutB.dieoutC.leaveoutD.cutout

三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

A

BailiBambooForests:Anamazingworld/1days,1()nights,14travelersStartlime:March14,May23

andNovember

Thisjourneyletsyouhaveawonderfulexperienceinthebambooforests.Youcangocampingand

takepartindifferentkindsofactivitiesthere.YoucanalsolearnmoreabouthistoryofLiangpingandvisit

somewildanimalsthatdon'tliveinthecity.Andyoucanseelargebirds,wildgoatsifyouarclucky.

WinterinJinyunMountain/days,6nights,25travelersStarttime:January10and24

JinyunMountainismagical.Inthecoldweather,youcanseewonderfulpouringsprings(涌泉).The

journeyputsthewonderofnatureinfrontofyou.Youcanalsowatchsomewildanimals.

AFamilyHuntforDinosaurs(恐龙)6days,5nights,25travelers

Starttime:June25

Joininthisadventure(冒险)toColorado'sredrockcountry.Itisfbrchildrenaged8andolderand

theirfamilies.Gointoauniversitylabfbraspecialhands-onexperiencetolearnhowtoclean,identify(鉴

定)andkeepfossils(化石).Findonyourown250-million-ycar-oldfossils.

26.Whichactivitylaststhelongestaccordingtothepassage?

A.WinterinJinyunMountainB.BailiBambooForests:Anamazingworld

C.AFamilyHuntfbrDinosaursD.TheAdventuretoColorado

27.Whaluan'lpeopleduonlliujourneyAFamilyHuntfurDinosaurs?

A.Learnhowtocleanfossils.B.Gointoauniversitylab.

C.Spendhalfamonthonthetrip.D.Lookfbrfossilsbythemselves.

28.Inwhatkindofmagazinecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.History.B.Geography.C.Travel.D.Children.

B

Recently,manypeoplehavefalleninlovewiththecutemarmots(土拨鼠)inthemovieNeZha2.Thismade

c

①Itisonthe27thofOctoberthatWWFChinacelebratesInternationalPandaDay.WWFChinaencourages

thesocietytounderstandthatwemustcarefbrnatureandprotectotheranimalsaswellasthepandas.We'U

welcometheninthInternationalPandaDaythisyear.Let'stakethetimetolearnafewthingsaboutthesecute

animalsinthewild!

@Today,thereareabout1,800pandasinthewild.Theanimalsmainlyliveonbambooandotherplants.

Sometimes,theyevencatsmallanimals,suchasbamboorats(鼠).Infact,averylongtimeago,pandasmainlyate

meat.Theirdietturnedmorethantwomillionyearsago.Why?Scientistsguesstheremayhavebeenmuchmore

bamboothanmeatatthetime.Thischangehelpedpandastolive.

③Wildpandasliketolivealone,theyshowtheirownareabyleavingtheirscent(气味).Sometimes,male

(雄的)pandasdohandstands.Itisawayofmakingtheirscentgohigherandfarther.Thismakesthemseembigger

andstrongerthanotherpandas.

④Inthewild,itisnoteasyfbrpandastohavebabies.Female(雌的)pandasonlyhaveonechanceto

producebabieseachyear.Ifafemalegivesbirthtotwins,shewilljsualiyabandontheweakerbabybeforelong,

it'sbecauseshedoesn'thaveenoughmilktocarefbrbothbabies.Themotherwillraisethestrongerbabyfbrabout

twoandahalfyears.Theyoungpandawillthenleaveherandlivebyitself

33.WWFChinaencouragespeopleto.

A.understandnatureR.raisethestrongerpanda

C.learnafewthingsaboutbambooD.protectpandasandotheranimals

34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“abandon"inparagraph4probaolymean?

A.liftB.followC.leaveD.accept

35.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Pandasmayliveonmeatlongtimeago.

B.Apandacangivebirthtomanybabiesoneyear.

C.Livingingroupsisthebestchoicefbrwildpandas.

D.Femalepandasleavescenttomakethemseembigger.

36.Howisthetextorganized(组织)?(①=Paragraph①,②=Paragraph②…)

D.

D

ThelastEurasianlynxes(不舍荆)intheBritishIsleslivedalifeofdangerastheymovedquicklyawayfrom

thecampfireandvicious(凶险的)dogs,andhidinholes.Becauseofdisappearingwoodlands,beingshortof

animalsfbrfood,andhunting,lynxesstartedtodisappearfromtheseIslandsabout1,500yearsago.Butexperts

hopetobringtheEurasianlynxesbacktoScotlandoneday.

Wildlifeconservationists(保护者)inSwitzerland,Germany,France,andothercountrieshavetaken

Eurasianlynxesfromelsewhereintheirareasandintroducedthemagaintoprotectedforests,allowingtheir

populationstogrow.NowtheyarehopingtodothesamethinginScotland.Returningthelynxeswoulddomore

thanjustimprovethenumbersofthisonce-endangeredanimal.Awinfbrthelynxesisawinfbrtheforestandthe

planet.

WhentheEurasianlynxesdisappeared,sodidtheScottishlandscape.Withouttheselynxesandother

animalshuntingthem,deerpopulationincreased(增力口)alot.Thoseanimalslivedontheleavesoftreesandbushes

fbrfood,andsoonlargeareasoftheScottishforestdisappearedsinceitcouldn'tgrowfastenoughtokeepupwith

thedeeFswishfbrfood.Birdsandrodentsthatdependedonshelter(庇护所)inthelowerlevelofforestplants

becamefoodforfbxes,whichlynxesalsohunt.

Expertstryingtorestore(恢复)theforestshavetoputupfencestokeepdeerfromeatingleavesofyoung

trees.Butwithlynxeshangingoutinthewoods,expertsthinktheselynxeswouldkeepdeerfiomharmingthe

youngtrees,helpingtheforestsmakeacomeback.

Andthatwouldhaveevenbiggerinfluences.TheEarthislosingwoodlandsaspeoplecutdowntreesto

makeroomfbrfarming,andtosellthewoodfbrproductslikefiirni:urcandtoiletpaper.Onlyinayearalone,the

EarthlostasmanytreesaswouldcoveranarealargerthanMichigan

SorestoringforestsinplaceslikeScotlandcanhelpprovidemorespaceforwildlifeandevenfightclimate

change.That'sbecausetreestakeincarbondioxide(二氧化碳),whichtakesinthesun'sheatandwannsourplanet.

37.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheexpertsaretryingto.

A.buymorelynxesfromabroadtokeeptheirpopulationsgrowing

B.askpeopletotakepartintheeducationprogramofsavinglynxes

C.putupmorefencestostopdeerfromeatingleavesonthetrees

D.knowaboutlynxes'habitstogetthemusedtonewenvironment

38.Accordingtothepassage,theexpertstellusthat.

A.lynxesplayaroleinprotectingtheforestsandtheplanet

B.it'shelpfultocutdowntreestomakeroomfbrfarming

C.puttingupmorefencescanhelpprotectlynxesfromdogs

D.plantingtreeshasnothingtodowiththeclimatechange

39.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Howwekeepthepopulationofwildlifesuccessfully.

B.WhatthedisappearanceofEurasianlynxeshasledto.

C.Whyweprovidemorespacefbrwildlifeintheforests.

D.WhenwewillbringEurasianlynxesbacktoScotland.

40.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Totalkaboutthefoodchainofwildlifeintheforests.

B.TointroducethelivinghabitsofthelynxesinScotland.

C.Toaskustotakepartintheprogramofraisinglynxes.

D.Toshowusawaytoprotecttheforestsandtheplanet.

四、单词拼写(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

41.Ican'tgotoworktoday,becauseIneedtotakecareofmysmother.

42.Thetasteandsmellofacfoodcanoftenbringbackmemories.

43.Thegencouragespeopletousepublictransporttogoaroundbecauseoftheairpollution.

44.Hecan'tevenmovebecauseofhisi.

45.Maryinvitedmetogotothemovies,andIatheinvitationhappily.

五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

protect,survive,few,kill,environment,help,save,necessary,action,buy,

Theleopard(豹)isoneoftheanimalsindanger.Thereare46leopardsintheworldnowthanbefore.

Somepoachers(偷猎者)arekillingleopardsfbrtheirfur(皮毛).Ithinkpeopleshouldstop

47fiircoats.Ifso,poacherswillgiveup48theleopard.49wildanimalsisour

duty.Ihopeeveryonecan50protectanimals.

Wildanimalsareimportanttothebalanceofnature,soit*s5]tocareaboutthem.Theirnatural

52isgettingworsebecauseofhumanactivities,whichmakesitdifficultforthemto53.

Weneedtoworktogetherto54morewildanimalsfromdanger.Takingsmall55likenot

litteringintheirhabitatscanalsomakeadifference.

六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

InAfrica,hipposliveintherivers.

Oneday,Karenwalkedalongariver.Shecountedthehippos.Therewerenotasmanyhipposastherehad

been.Ilhadn'trainedforalongtime.Nowtherewasabaddroughtandtheriverwasdryingup.

Theanimalsthatlivednearthisriverhadnowaterorgrass.Manyofthemweredying.Peopleweretryingto

helpotheranimals.Butnoonewashelpingthehippos.Thehipposwerestarving(挨饿).Theywerecomingoutof

therivertolookfbrfood.Therewasnothingforthemtoeat.

Karenputfoodintheriver.Then,shewaited.Hipposarenotusedtobeingfedbypeople.Shedidn'tknow

whattheywoulddo.Thehippos,however,weresohungrythattheyatethefood.Karenmadewatcrholcs,butthe

riverdriedupmore.So,hippofamilieshadtoshareonewaterhole.Sharingwasaproblem.

Thehippofamilieswerenotgoodatsharing.Thebigbullsbegantofightwitheachother.Ahippowaskilled

inthefight.Karenneededtodosorriething.Shewroteletterstopeopleaskingfbrhelp.Manypeoplesentmoneyto

her.Karenhadenoughmoneytobuildadam(水坝).Now,thehipposhadtheirownspace.

Karenhaswatchedandtakencareofhipposfbrmanyyears.Sheknowsalotaboutthem.Itisstrange,hut

hipposlikelickingcrocodiles.Shehasseenhippospullingpreyoffcrocodiles,too.SometimesKarentakespeople

toseethehippos.Shetellsthemthatifahippocharges,theymustrunfastandclimbatree!

Hipposcanbeverydangerous,buttheyareimportant.Theirbigbodiesmaketracks(足迹)onland.The

trackshelpotheranimalstofindthewaterholes.Hipposkeepthegrassshort.Thishelpstomakeafirebreak.

Hipposneedtherivers.And,theworldneedshippos.

56.Whywerethehipposstarving?

57.WhatdidKarendotohelpthehipposatfirst?

58.HowdidKarengetthemoneytobuildadam?

59.Whyarehipposimponantfbrtheenvironment?

60.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheanimals?

七、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

MynameisPingo.Iamatwo-year-oldemperorpenguin(帝企鹅).Ilive61Antarctica(南极洲)

withalltheotheremperorpenguins.Therearenoemperorpenguinsanywhereelseintheworld.

Togetherwithmanyotherpenguins,wemakeupagroup.Wespend62(we)wholeliveshereand

thetem

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