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8Aunit5基础知识梳理

单词拓展

1.dievi.死-*dcadadj.死的fdeathri.死,死亡

2.meanvt.意思是,意味着-*meaningn.意思-*meaningfuladj.有意义的-*meaninglessadj.无意义的

3.bomadj.出生的-*birthn.出生

4.beginningn.开始,起初一beginvi.&vi.开始

5.sadlyadv.令人遗憾地;伤心地一sadadj.伤心的,难过的->sadnessn.伤心,悲伤

6.mainlyadv.主要地,大部分—mainadj.主要的

7.dangern.危险-*dangerousadj.危险的

8.actionn.行动;行为一actvt.&vi.行动,表演activeadj.积极的,活跃的

activelyadv.积极地,活跃地

9.closedadj.关闭的-*closevt.&vi.关,关闭一closeadj.紧密的,亲密的一closelyadv.紧密地

10.lostadj.迷路的,迷失的一losevt.遗失,失去

11.huntern.猎人—huntvt.&vi.打猎,猎杀

12.livingn.生存,生计-*livingadj.活的,现存的一livevi.居住,生活

13.illnessn.疾病-*illadj.生病的

14.slowlyadv.缓慢地-*slowadj.缓慢的

Phrases:

I不可能noway2同情,have/takepityon

3实际上,事实上infact4出生,出世bebom

5看起来像looklike6在四个月大的时候atfourmonthsold

7出去gooutside8不再not....anymore=nomore

9一开始inthebcginning=atfirst,atthebeginningof10照顾她自己lookafterherself

11面临严重的问题faceseriousproblems12例如forexample

13主要以食…为生livemainlyon14因此asaresult

15处境危险beindanger=bedangerous16采取行动做某事takeactiontodo

17立刻,马上rightaway18出生时,诞生时atbirth

19迷路getlost=loseone'sway2()与...一样thesame…as

21i'tT会儿forashortwhile22闻到远处的东西smellthingsfaraway

23作为一个团队而工作workasateam24以捕杀为乐killforfun

25失去生存的地区loselivingareas26独自居住livealone=livebyoneself

27因为becauseof28缓慢地四处走动movearoundslowly

29在白天inthedaytime30冬眠sleepthroughthewinter

31首次forthefirsttime32变的越来越小becomesmallerandsmaller

33制定法律去保护熊猫makelawstoprotectpandas34喝母乳drinkone'smother4smilk

句型分析

1.Whynot?Wildanimalsarefreeandhappy.为什么不呢?野生动物是自由和开心的v

⑴Whynot?表示赞同别人的建议,相当于Goodidea!Ithinkso.等。

⑵free意为“免费的;自由的”。作“自由的”讲时,有比较级(freer)和最高级(freest),其反义词是busy;作“免费

的”讲时,没有比较级和最高级形式,常用短语为forfree(免费地)。befreelodosth.意为“自由地做某事”。如:

Youarefreetogoorstay.要走要留悉听尊便。

2.Socouldyoupleasenoteatihem?因比请你不要吃它们好吗?

Can/Couldyouplease.?此句型用来表示请求别人做某事,意思是“请你...,好吗?“。could是can的过去式,但

在本句里中并不表示时间上的区别,而只是语气上的不同。could比can在语气上较委婉。其否定式是在please后直

接加notCouldyouplease…?意为”请你好吗?",其中Could不表示过去,只表示比can更有礼貌的请求,属非正

式请求,语气较委婉;please之后要接动词原形,其否定形式是在please之后加not,即Couldyoupleasenot…?其肯

定问答常用Sore./Certainly./ofa)urse.I'dloveto.其否定问答常用Sorry.........如:

—Couldyoupleaseteachmehowtoswim?请你教我如何游泳好吗?

一Certainly.当然可以。

•COuldyoupleaseopenthewindow?请你打开窗户好吗?

-Sorry,Ican'topenitbecausethewindowsarclockedonthetrain.

对不起,我打不开,因为火车上的窗户都锁上了。

Couldyoupleasenotparkyourcarhere?

请你不要把车停在这儿好吗?

3.Pleasehavepityonthem,Eddie.埃迪,请同情同情它们吧。

havepi:yonsb.意为“同情某人”。此处pity是不可数名词,意为“同情”。pily作“遗憾,可惜”讲时,是可数名

词。如:

IhavepityonyoubutIcan'thelpyouthislime.

我同情你,但是这次是帮不了你了。

Whatapity!这真是遗憾呀!

4.WecalledherXiWang.我们称呼她为希望。

call作动词时,意为“称呼;打电话;叫",后可接宾语和宾语补足语;作名词时,意为“打电话,通话;呼声,叫

声”。如:

HisfriendscallhimBob.他的朋友他都叫他鲍勃。

Icalledhimthismorning.=1gavehimacall(his

morning.今天早上我给他打了个电话。

5.WhenXiWangwasbom,sheweighedjust100grams.当希望出生时,仅仅重100克。

beborn意为“出生,出世“,whenXiWangwasborn是一个时间状语从句,相当于atbirtho

6.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbabyanymore.八个月后,她不再是一个婴儿了。

not.••,anymore=nomore意为“不再”,表示再也不重复过去反复发生的动作,常用于过去时或将来时的句子中;not…

anylongcr=nolonger也意为“不再”,着重表示时间上不再延续,意为“如今不再”。如:

Nowshewasn'tafraidanymore.

现在她再也不害怕了。

Hewasnolongerathief.他不再是小偷了。

7.Whenshewas20monthsold,sheleamttolookafterherself.当她20个月大时,她学会了照料自己。

(1)learntodosth.意为“学会做某事"。learn后常接动词不定式作宾语。如:

IlearnedtoswimwhenIwasfiveyearsold.

我五岁时就学习游泳了。

(2)lookafteroneself=takecareofoneself意为"照料自己"。如:

Theboysarctooyoungtolookafterthemselves.

那些男孩子年龄太小了而不能照料自己v

8.Sadly,giantpandasfaceseriousproblemsinthewild.不幸的是,大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。

sadly是sad的副词,在句中单独使用时,相当于toone'ssadness,起加强语气的作用:也可用来修饰行为动词,表示

方式。如:

Theboylookedathismothersadly.

那小男孩伤心地看着他的母亲。

Sadly,therearenotmanygiantpandasleftintheworld.不幸的是,世界上剩下的大熊猫不多了。

9.Forexample,itisverydifficultforpandastohavebabies.例如,大熊猫生孩子是非常困难的。

forexample二suchas=】ike,它们都可以用于举例说明。

(l)Ms+形容词+forsb.todosth.这是个固定

句型.意为“对某人来说.做某事是……的".其中it是形式.主语.直F的主语是动词不定式短语.如:

It'simpossiblefortheboytodosuchhardwork.

对于这个男孩来说,做这么难的工作是不可能的。

(2)havebabies意为"生孩子”。

10.Also,giantpandaslivemainlyonaspecial

kindofbamboo.而且,大熊猫主要靠一种特殊的竹子为生。

liveon意为“以食……为生”,还可意为“继续活着”,相当于survive。如:

Sheepliveongrass.绵羊以食草为生。

11.However,thebambooforestsarcbecomingsmallerandsmaller.然而,竹林变得越来越小了。

(1)however与but的区别:

howeve「与but两者都作“但是,然而“讲。从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味较however要

强。从涪序上看,but总是位于所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于甸首、句中和句末,同时从标点符号上看,

but之后一般不得使用逗号,而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。如:

Shefeltill.Shewenttowork,however,andtriedtoconcentrate.

她病了。然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。.

Iinvitedhertomyparty,butshedidn'tacceptmyinvitation.

我邀请她去我的聚会,但是她拒绝了我的邀请。

(2)“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。如:

Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeauiiful.

我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。

12.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.因此,大熊猫可能无处生

存,无以为食。

(1)asarcsuit是一个习惯短语,意为“因此,结果“。如:

Hedidn'tpractice,andasaresult,helost.

他没有练习,结果,他输了。

(2)nothaveaplacetolive(in)=havenoplacetolive(in)。tolive在句中作后置定语,修饰名词place。

foodtoeat意为“可吃的食物",tolive和toeat都是动词不定式,作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。如果动词不定式中的

动词是不及物动词时,一定不能把搭配的介词遗漏,当所修饰的词是place,lime,way时,习惯上要省略介词。如:

Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.

我有许多家庭作业要做。

Ineedapentowritewiih.我需要一支笔来写字。

Hehasthreechildrentotakecareof.

他有三个孩子要照料。

13.Ifwedonothing,soontheremaybenoneleft!假如我们什么都不做,很快将会一个熊猫都不剩。

none与noone的区别:

none是不定代词,与all相对,可指人或物,是指三者或三者以上的人或物都不。"noneof+名词/代词”此结构作

20.方式副词的构成

a.大多数形容词加ly构成副词,如:

quiet-quietlyfluent-fluently

b.形容词去e加y构成副词,如:

gentle-gentlypossible-possibly

c.以y结尾的形容词去y加ily构成副词,如:

easy-easilyhappy-happilyangry-angrilyfriendly-friendlily

d.特殊情况:true-trulyshy-shylywhole-whollygood-well

形容词与副词同形,如:fast,early,ill,late,back,straight,alone

IMS

四.用所给单词的适当形式填空:(10%)

1.Whenwedoeyeexercises,wekeepoureyes(close).

2.(monkey)arecleveranimals.

3.Myclassmatesarealways(friend)towardseachother.

4.(wolf)oftenworkasateam.

5.Don'ttouchtheseanimals.Theyare(danger).

6.Manywildanimals,(live)areasarebecomingfarmlands.

7.At(he(begin)ofthelesson,welearnedsomenewwords.

8.Itisverydifficultforme(answer)thisquestion.

9.Theyoungparentswereworriedbecauseofthe(lose)oftheirson.

10.(luck),theyfoundtheirlostson.

五.选词填空。(20%)

mean,forexample,makelaws.inthebeginning,liveon,

thesameas,havepityon,rightaway,atbirth,asaresult

A.Thereareonlyafewbearsintheworld,weshouldtoprotectthem.

B.Pandaslooklikelittlemice.

C.Doyouknowtheoftheword?

D.,Tomdidn'tlikeEnglish,butslowly,hefoundEnglishlessonsinterestingandfunny.

E.Therainwasheavy,,hewaslateforclass.

F.Manystudentslikeplayingcomputergames..Tomoftenstaysuplatetoplaythematweekends.

G.Catsmainlyfish.

H.OurEnglishbookistheirs.

1.1missmyparentsverymuch,Iwanttoseethem.

J.Inthefable,thefarmershouldn'tthesnake,orhewouldnotlosehislife.

六.完成句子:(10%)

A.当希望20个月大的时候,她学着照顾自己。

WhenXiWangwas20monthsold,she.

2.那两个学生在课上不停地讲话,使老师很生气。

Thetwostudentsinclassandtheteacher.

3.十天大的熊猫看上去像白老鼠。它们喝母乳。

babypandaslooklikewhiteanddrinkmilk.

4.我们必须采取措施,保护濒危野生动物。

Wemustdotowildanimals.

5.学生的数量变得越来越多。

Theofstudentsgettingand.

参考答案:

四、1.closed2.Monkeys3.friendly4.Wolves5.dangerous

6.living7.beginning8.toanswer9.loss10.Luckily

五、1.makelaws2.atbirth3.meaning4.inthebeginning5.asaresult

6.Forexample7.liveon8.thesameas9.rightaway10.havepityon

六、1.learnttolookafterherself2.kepttalking;made;angry

3.IO-day-old;mice,theirmothers'/mums'4.something;protect;indanger5.number;is;larger;larger

Grammar

年情态动词may的用法

当我们要表达“某人可能做某事''或"将来某事可能会发生''时,就可以用情态动词mayo如:

Youmayberight.你可能是对的。

Heisav/ayonbusiness.Hemaynotcometothepartythisevening.他出差了,可能不会来参加今晚的聚会。

I.may是情态动词,无人称和数的变化,在句中不能单独作谓语,必须与其后的动词原形一起充当句子的谓语。如:

Marymayknowtheanswerto(hequestion.

玛丽可能知道这个问题的答案。

2.may表示“可能”时,通常只用于肯定句和否定句中,相当于possibly,perhaps或maybe。如:

TheymaygototheGreatWannextweek.他们可能下周去长城。

Hemaynotbeathometonight.今晚他可能不在家。

PS(1)may情态动词表推测,后接动词原形maybe是副词作状语(perhaps)maybe作谓语,译成可能是

maybe和maybe一分一合,但它们的含义和用法却截然不同。maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,

在看)中作状语,相当于perh叩s,常位于句首。

Maybeyouputtheletterinyourpockets.大概你把信放在衣袋里了。

(2)在maybe中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结

构,意为“也许是、可能是

Ican'tfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpocket.我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。

Hemaybeasoldier.他可能是军人。

(3)maybe和maybe可相互转换。

Hemaybeintheoffice.=Maybeheisintheoffice.他或许在办公室。

3.may还可以用在疑问句中表示"请求''或用在肯定句中

表示许可。如:

May【comein?我可以进来吗?

Youmaygotothecinemathisevening.你今晚可以去看电影。

4.在回答may表示请求的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用Yes,主语+can/certainly/ofcourse.,否定回答用No,主语

+mustn,t/can't.。如:

MayIuseyourbike?我可以用一下你的自行车吗?

一Yes.ofcourse.Hereyouare.当然可以.给你c

-MayIplaycomputergamesnow?我现在可以玩电脑游戏吗?

一No.youcan't.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.不,不可以。你必须先完成家庭作业。

动词不定式作宾语

1.概念

当句子中已经有谓语动词,而我们又要表达不止一个动作的概念时,其余的动词可以用非谓语形式表达。动词不定

式是动词的一种非谓语形式,其基本形式是“2+动词原形",否定形式是“notto+动词原形如:

Hewantstoplayfootballafterclass.他想课后踢足球。

Theteachertoldmenottobelateagain.老师叫我不要再迟到。

2.用法

(1)动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,不受主语的人称和谓语动词时态变化的影响。在句中不能单独作谓语,但仍然

保留动词的特点。它可以有自己的宾语和状语,不定式及其宾语或状语构成不定式短语。如:

Wcmusttrytodowellineverysubject.我们必须尽力学好每一门学科。

Mymothertoldmenottoplayfootballinthestreet.妈妈让我不要在街上踢足球。

(2)动词不定式作主语

动词不定式可作句子的主语,作主语时有时用it作形式主语,将动词不定式放在谓语之后。如要说明动词不定式的

动作是谁做的,可在不定式前加一个介词for构成的短语。如:

Tolearnaforeignlanguageisno(easy.=It,snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.

学习一门外语并不容易。

It'simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.我们学好英语很重要。

(3)动词不定式作宾语

动词不定式在句中常作谓语动词的宾语,这一类谓语动词常见的有:如:

Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.我决定这个周末去看望爷爷奶奶。

有时动词不定式可以和疑问词一起充当谓语动词的宾语。如:

Hedoesn'tknowwhattodonext.他不知道下一步该做什么。

A.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

I.Are(蝙蝠)birds?

2.Wholikes(攒)money,theboyorthegirl?

3.Themanisthinkingsomethingwithhiseyesc.

4.Themonkeyisjumpinga.Pulitinthecage,please.

5.Heisasbusyasab.

B.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.1don'tknowwhere(buy)thebook.

2.YOJmay(hand)inyourhomeworknextweek.

3.Didhelearn(cook)lastyear?

4.Theydecided(tell)himaboutitlater.

5.Hisdaughterisafraidof(stay)inaquietplacealone.

C.根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.有时我们七点开始上课。

,weat7.

2.你的包和我的一样。

Yourbagis.

3.他来看我时手里是空的。

Hecametoseeme.

4.我害怕再次见到他.

Iamseehimagain.

5.在他们的帮助下,我们到达了楼顶。

,wegottothetopofthebuilding.

6.你们决定何时出发了吗?

Didyoudecide?

7.今天的报纸上有什么特别的吗?

______________________intodaysnewspaper?

8.两年前我学会了开车。

Itwoyearsago.

参考答案:

A.l.bats2.saving3.closed4.around5.bee

B1.tobuy2.hand3.tocook4.totell5.staying

C1.Sometimes;begintohavealesson2.thesameasmine3.withnothingmhishand4.afraidto5.With(heir

help/Withthehelpofthem6.whentostart7.1sthereanythingspecial8.learnttodrive

巩固提高

一、单项选择:(15%)

1、YesterdayItalkedtoAmyonthephoneandshe______happy.

A.lookedB.soundedC.smelledD.tasted

2.Thereisalotofbreadonthetabic.Can1have______?

A.muchB.manyC.anyD.some

3.Iw:Iltellthestory______Ihavetime.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why

4.Everybody______meMillieatschool.

A.saysB.tellsC.callsD.asks

5.IdidnotwatchTVlastnight______toomuchhomework.

A.ifB.becauseC.becauseofD.but

6.Ifwedo______,soongiantpandaswilldieout.

A.mthingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

7.IfSimon______hard,he_______goodatEnglish.

A.work;isB.works;isC.works;maybeD.willwork;maybe

8.All(hestudentswillwriteareport_____wildanimals_______nextweek.

A.on;inB.on;不填C.to;inD.to;不填

9.LastyearImetelephantinwild.

A.a;theB.a;anC.an;theD.an;an

10.Giantpandaslivemainlyaspecialkindofbamboo.

A.ofB.forConDfrom

11.Somepeoplekilltigers(heirbones.

A.fromB.ofC.intoD.for

12.Mr.Wuoftenencouragesustalkwhenwearehavingalesson.

A.don'tB.nottoC.won'tD.not

13.Ifyouhavenothingimportanttodo,youcanwalkandenjoyyourselfhere.

A.throughB.acrossC.aroundD.upright

14.LastnightIwasathomewatchingTV.

A.aloudB.aliveC.alongD.alone

15.Whendidyouseethelovelypandathefirsttime?

A.atB.forC.inD.on

二、完形填空:(10%)

Athirstybccwenttoarivertodrink.Asitwasdrinking,thebccwascarriedawaybytherunningwater.

Akindbirdsawthatthebeewasindanger.Itpicked1offatreeandthrewitintothewaterinfrontofthebee.The

bccclimbedontotheleaf,anditwasbrought2totheland.Thebccthankedthebirdalotandthen3.Not4that,

thebirdwassitting5thebranchofatree.Itdidnotknowthatamanwasshootingatit.Butthebeesaw6the

manwasdoing.Soitflewintothemar's7andstung(刺&him.Thepainintheman'seyewassogreatthathewasnot

ableto8thebird,andthebirdflewaway9,thebee,10lifehadbeensavedbythebird,wasabletosavethe

lifeofthebird.

()1.A.aleafBleavesC.leafD.theleaf

()2.A.safetyB.safeC.savedD.safely

()3.A.climbedawayB.ranawayC.flewawayD.gotaway

()4.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.afterlongD.longafter

()5.A.inB.onC.atD.by

()6.A.thaiB.whatC.whichD.when

()7.A.eyeB.noseC.mouthD.ear

()8.A.shootB.shootatC.shoottoD.shooton

()9.A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.InawayD.Inthisway

()10.AherB.theC.whoseD.Its

三.阅读理解:(20%)

(A)

Onceupona(imetherewasamaninasmalltown.Hehadtwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboywasgood-lookingbut

thegirlwasnot.

Onedaytheyfoundamirror(镜子)fbrthefirsttimeandtheysawwhattheylookedlike.Theboywasveryhappyand

hesaidtohissister,4*HowhandsomeIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!”

Thegirldidnotlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush(推).“Goaway!”shesaid.

Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,“YoumustalwaysBEgoodaswellas

LOOKgood.”

Thentothegirlhesaid,“Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttomakehimhappy,everyonewillloveyou.It

doesno:matterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother.5'

I.Onceuponatimeamanhad.

A.agood-lookingboyB.agood-lookinggirl

3.twogood-lookingchildrenD.aboyandagirl

2.Theboywashappybecausehe.

A.foundamirrorB.knewhelookedasniceashissister

C.washandsomeD.andhissisterweregood-looking

3.Thegirlgavetheboyahardpushbecause.

A.shewasstrongerB.whatherbrothersaidwaswrong

C.herfatherlovedherD.shewasnothappywithherbrother

4.Fathertoldthegirlthat.

A.itwasimportanttobegood-looking

B.ilwasagoodthingnottohegood-looking

C.ifshedidherbesttohelppeople,shewouldenjoypeople'slove

D.shewasasgood-lookingasherbrother

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?

A.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-looking.

B.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.

C.Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfgood-looking,youmustbegoodtopeople.

D.Ifyouoftenhelppeople,youwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

(B)

WhenJimmywasaboy,helikedwatchesandclocksverymuch.Whenhewaseighteenyearsold,hejoinedthearmy.

Oneyearlater,hebegantoteachhimselfhowtomend(修理)watches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimbrokenwatches,and

hemendedthemall.

Thenhiscaptainheardaboutthis.OnedayhebroughtJimmyawatchtoo,andsaid,uMywatchdoesn'twork.Canyou

menditforme,please?”

Jimmysaid,“Yes,sir.Ican.^^Afterafewdays,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain.

“HowmuchshouldIpayyou?”thecaptainasked.

“Onepound,sir."Jimmyanswered.Thenhetookasmallboxoutofhispocketandgaveittothecaptain.Hesaid,“Here

arethreewheelsfromyourwatch.Ididn'tfindaplacefbrthemwhenIputeverythingback.''

6.Jimmybegantolearnhowiomendwatchesandclockswhenhewas.

A.athomeB.aboyC.18yearsoldD.19yearsold

7.Jimmylearnedtomendwatchesandclocks.

A.byhimselfB.fromhisteacher

C.fromhisfriendsD.fromhiscaptain

8.Theunderlinedword“broken"means“”inChinese.

A.被的B.旧的C.坏的D.好的

9.Jimmywantedtopayonepoundafterhemendedthewatchforhim.

A.hisfriendB.hiscaptainC.someoneD.noone

10.WhichofthesentencesisTRUE?

A.Jimmydidnotputeverythingbacktothewatch.

B.Jimmymendedthewatchverywell.

C.Jmmydidnotmend(hewatchbecausetherewasnothingwrongwithit.

D.Jimmytriedhardbuthedidnotfindthewrongplace.

参考答案:

一、1-5BDACC6-10ACBCC11-15DBCDB

二、1-5ACBDB6-10DBACD

三、1-5DCDCA6-10DACBA

回家作业

二、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

()1.1sawelephantinthezooyesterday.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseebiggestanimalonland.

A.an;aB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the

)2.Birdscanfindfoodnowthanbefore.

A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily

)3.一IsJimcomingbytrain?—I'mnotsure.Hedrivehiscar.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.will

)4.Billyisn,tkindtohisclassmates.ofthestudentslikehim.

A.noneB.allC.bothD.neither

)5.—Howdowildanimalsliveduringthewinter?

—Iknowsomeanimalssleepthewinter

A.throughB.beforeC.afterD.at

)6.1thinknecessaryfbrusthebirds.

A.it,protectB.its,toprotectC.it's,protectingD.it,toprotect

)7.LucyispreparingforaoicnicnextSunday.

A.gooutB.togooutC.goingoutD.go

)8.Theoldmanisbecausehelives

A.alone;aloneB.alone,lonelyClonely;aloneDlonely;lonely

)9.Myfatherstayedathomebecauseof.

A.illB.sickC.sickingD.sickness

)10.didthebabypandawhenhewasbom?

A.How;likeB.How;islikeC.Wha(;lookalikeD.What;looklike

)11.Thenumberofpandasintheworldbecoming

A.is,moreandmoreB.are,lessandless

C.issmallerandsmallerD.arc,fewerandfewer

)12.…Isthebookinteresting?

一Ithoughtilwouldbe.But,it'sveryboring.

A.inallB.infactC.atfirstD.inthefuture

)13.Themotherwolfspentthewholeafternoonaplace.

A.lookingfor;liveB.lookingfor;tolive

C.tolookfor;liveD.tolookfor;tolive

)14.Somedeerarcrunninghappilyintheforest,buttheymaydie.

A.sometimesB.anytimeC.anytimesD.sometimes

)15.—Myfatherisillinhospital,I'mlookingafterhim._.

A.NotatallB.Whatashame!C.I'msorrytohearthatD.Itdoesn'tmatter

)16.Timlearntafterwhenhewas6yearsold.

A.look,himB.look,himselfC.tolook,myselfD.tolook,himself

)17.—MrLeeisananimallover.Hedoeseverythinghecananimals.

—Heisreallyanimals'friend.

A.protectB.protectedC.toprotectD.protecting

()18.—It'sreportedthatmanypeoplearckillingsharksfbrmoney.

—Yes.Ifpeoplekeepkillingsharks,thereanyofthemlivingintheseasomeday.

A.willnotbeB.willnothaveC.don'thaveD.aren't

()19.Hestoppedlookingafterthehomelessanimals___hisbadhealth.

A.insteadofB.becauseofC.becauseD.instead

()20.—Ijustdon'tthinkzooisagoodplacefbranimals.Theyarenotfreein(hezoo.

—.Butdon'tyouthinkthezoolooksafteranimalswell?

A.Idon'tagreeB.Idon'tthinkso

C.YoumustbejokingD.Maybeyou'reright

三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

Woodmice[thedayrestingandcomeoutatnighttolook___2___food.Mostwoodmicestay

in3samegeneralarea.

Thewoodmousehasdifferentkindsof_4.likeplants,peanuts,fruitandsoon.Itwill5eatinsects.In

verycoldweather,woodmicesometimesgointoatorpid(不活泼的)state.In(hiswaytheyuse___6___energy(能量)lhan

usual.

Th?femalewoodmicehave4to7babiesatatime.Babymice's_7arcclosedwhentheyareborn.At6daysold,

theyopentheireyesandbythentheywillhaveafullcoatof___8___,darkerthanthatoftheadult(成年).After3weeks,the

mothermakes__9___babiesgooutofthenest(窝)and(heyarethenon(he

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