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小学英语五年级下册期末质量试题测试题一、单项选择1.MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(
)A.farfrom B.infrontof C.near D.nextto2.—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(
)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t3.—Where______yourcousinlive?(
)—He______onStarStreet.A.does;live B.do;lives C.does;lives4.My
home
is
________
from
here,
so
I
walk
to
school.
(
)A.far B.not
far C.near5.Mikecan’t________histoycar.Heis________it.(
)A.find;find B.find;lookingfor C.lookfor;find6.Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(
)A.getson B.getsoff C.getsto7.—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(
)—Thankyou.A.tryonit B.tryiton C.triesiton8.—Thebookshopisnexttoourschool.(
)—Let'sgothere________now.A.takeabus B.byfoot C.onfoot9.—Whatareyoudoing?(
)—I’m_______abook.A.looking B.reading C.watching10.—What’stheChineseNewYear?(
)—It’s______.A.theMid-AutumnFestival B.theDragonBoatFestival C.theSpringFestival11.Weshould________somewatereveryday.It’sgood________us.(
)A.drinks;for B.drink;for C.drinking;of12.Iammakingacake________somecherries.(
)A.for B.in C.at D.with13.It'ssohottoday.Whatabout_________swimmingintheriver?(
)A.go B.going C.goto D.goingto14.—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(
)
—___________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Sunday15.Inthe______,weasks“Where’sthe______?”(
)A.US;restroom B.UK;restroom C.US;toilet二、用单词适当形式填空16.—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17.Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18.Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.19.Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.20.Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.21.—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.22.Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.23.Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.24.Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.25.Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.26.Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.27.The______(five)numberisseven.28.Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.29.Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30.People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31.Jackb_______histeetheverynight.32.Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?33.Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.34.Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35.Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.36.Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.37.Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.38.ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39.Benisill.He'sinh________.40.Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).四、阅读判断Itisfuntogivefriendssomethingontheirbirthdays.TimandBobliketogiveeachotherfunnythings.OnBob’sbirthday,Timgiveshimapairofshoeswithpeanuts(花生)inthem.Bobsays,“IwanttogiveTimsomethingfunnytoo.”WhenTim’sbirthdaycomes,Bobgiveshimabigbox.Timopensit.Inthebox,thereisasavingpot(存钱罐)thatlookslikeaduck.Theduckhasahatonitshead.Itissofunny.TimandBobbothlaugh.1、It’sfuntosendpresentsonsomeonesbirthday.()2、TimandBobaregoodfriends.()3、TimandBobliketogiveeachotherfunnythingsasbirthdaypresents.()4、OnBob’sbirthday,Timgiveshimapairofshoeswithpeanutsinthem.()5、OnTim’sbirthday,Bobgiveshimaduck.()五、阅读判断Hello,I’mMike.IliveonParkStreet.It’sfarfrommyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersnearmyhome.Thereisashopbesidemyhome.Ioftengotoschoolbymetro.SometimesIgotoschoolbytaxi.Myfatherisataxidriver.MyfriendLilylivesnearschool.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Thereisacinemanearherhome.SheoftengoestothecinemawithmeonSundays.46、Mikelives_______.(
)A.nearschool B.onParkStreet C.nearthecinema47、Lilygoestoschool_______.(
)A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bymetro48、_______isataxidriver.(
)A.Mike’sfather B.Mike’smother C.Lily’sfather49、LilyoftengoestothecinemawithMike_______.(
)A.onSaturdays B.onSundays C.onFridays50、WhichsentenceisWRONG?(
)A.Mike’shomeisfarfromschool.B.SometimesMikegoestoschoolbytaxi.C.ThereisacinemanearMike’shome.六、阅读理解It’safineSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.Twogirlsareplayingontheswing.Aboyisflyingakitenearthehill.Atthefootofthehill,thereisalake.Someboysarerowingboat.Andyoucanseeamanwalkingaroundthelake.Thereisahousenearthelake.Behindthehouse,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Theflowerslookverynice.Somegirlsaretakingphotosneartheflowers.Lookatthatbigtreenearthehouse.Twocatsareclimbingupthetree.Whatdotheywant?Oh,therearesomebirdsinthetree.Theywanttocatchthebirds.51、Thereare______peopleinthepark.(
)A.notmany B.any C.many52、Amanis______aroundthelake.(
)A.walking B.running C.riding53、Aboyisflyingakite______.(
)A.onthelake B.onthehill C.nearthehill54、What’sinthetree?(
)A.cat. B.Twodogs. C.Bidsandcats.55、WhichsentenceisNOTright?(
)A.Peoplelikeplayinginthepark.B.Therearesomeflowersandtreesinthepark.C.Thereisacarnearthelake.七、阅读理解Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom,butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn’thappy.Buthesaidnothing.MrSmithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtookoffhiscoat,andputitonthefoodandsaid“Eat,coat!”Theotherpeopleweresurprisedandasked,“Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?”Mr.Smithanswered,“Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.Andyougivemegoodfood.Nowsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome.”56、Theunderlinedword“surprised”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.(
)A.惊奇的 B.糟糕的 C.盲目的57、OnedayMr.Smithwentto______.(
)A.abirthdayparty B.adinnerparty C.anEnglishparty58、Whenhecameintotheroom,thepeopledidn’tlookathim.Why?(
)A.Becausethepeopledidn’taskhimtocome. B.BecauseMr.Smithworeoldclothes.C.BecauseMr.Smithdidn’tsayhellotothemfirst.59、Whydidhegohomequickly?(
)A.Becausehedidn’twanttostaythere. B.Becausehewenthomeforhisbestclothes.C.Becausehedidn’tlikethefoodthere.60、Whichstatementisright?(
)A.Apersoningoodclothesshouldeatgoodfood. B.MrSmithisstupid(愚蠢的).C.Wecan’tjudge(判断)amanbyhisclothes.【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A解析:A【详解】句意:徐小姐的家离她的工厂______,所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离,B在……前面,C在……附近,D紧挨着,根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远,故选A。【点睛】2.A解析:A【详解】句意:—妈妈,我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是therebe句型,some用于肯定句中,临近主语bread是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故选A。【点睛】3.C解析:C【详解】句意:—你的堂弟住在哪里?—他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故选C。4.B解析:B【详解】句意:我家离这里________,所以我步行去学校。A远的,B不远,C进的。farfrom意为远离,为固定用法,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用否定形式notfar。意为不远。故选B。5.B解析:B【详解】句意:迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find找到,强调结果;lookfor寻找,强调动作或过程;第一句强调结果,第二空强调寻找的过程;故选B。6.B解析:B【详解】句意:年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车;getsoff下车;getsto到达;根据句意,可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了,故选B。【点睛】7.B解析:B【详解】句意:—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____,妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用tryiton表示,人称代词放在中间。根据句意,可知横线处是祈使句,动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】8.C解析:C【详解】句意:—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意,可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境,故选C。【点睛】9.B解析:B【详解】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在看书。readabook看书,固定动词短语,故选B。【点睛】10.C解析:C【详解】句意:—中国的新年叫什么?—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析,A中秋节,B端午节,C春节,根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节,故选C。11.B解析:B【详解】句意:我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形,begoodfor对……有好处,故选B。12.D解析:D【详解】句意:我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了;B在……里;C在;D带有;根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with,D符合语境,故选D。13.B解析:B【详解】句意:今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样?游泳goswimming,排除C和D。about介词,后接动名词。故选B。14.D解析:D【详解】句意:—一周的第一天是哪一天?—______
A周一;B周二;C周三;D周日;根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。15.A解析:A【详解】句意:在_____,我们问“洗手间在哪里?”A美国;洗手间,B英国;洗手间,C美国;洗手间,根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom;在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16.todrink【详解】句意:—你想要什么?—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth,故答案为todrink。17.plays【详解】句意:我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays,故答案为plays。18.twentieth【详解】句意:蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十,11月20日thetwentiethofNovember,日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。19.sweeping【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。20.tohelp【详解】句意:乔治很高兴帮助他们。behappytodosth很高兴做某事,固定句式,故help应用动词不定式tohelp,故答案为tohelp。21.H解析:
him
has【详解】句意:—他怎么了?—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他,该空做with的宾语,用宾格形式him;haveabadcough咳嗽的很厉害,该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him;has。22.fifth【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案为fifth。23.
drink
any
sweets
either
teeth【详解】句意:你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形,所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink,否定句中将some改为any;toomany后面跟可数名词复数形式,sweet的复数形式是sweets,否定句中“也”用either表示;第三句中填名词复数形式,tooth的复数形式是teeth,故答案为drink;any;sweets;either;teeth。24.
doesn'tknow
isasking【详解】句意:这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时,主语是theman第三人称单数,动词也用用第三人称单数,故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't,后加动词原形know,后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时,主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he,be动词用is,后加asking,故答案为doesn'tknow;isasking。25.watch【详解】句意:吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是吉姆的父母,名词复数,动词用原形,故答案为watch。26.their【详解】句意:十个学生在二月过生日。they他们,人称代词主格,修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的,故答案为their。27.fifth【详解】句意:第五个数字是7。five五,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth,故答案为fifth。28.brush【详解】句意:你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush。29.brushes【详解】句意:蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Tim是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,brushteeth刷牙,brush第三人称单数为brushes,故答案为brushes。【点睛】30.
eat
eating##toeat
them【详解】句意:人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为people,因此动词应用原形eat,喜欢做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth,因此第二空应填eating/toeat,eat为动词,后加人称代词应用宾格形式them,故答案为eat;eating/toeat;them。【点睛】三、完成句子31.brushes##rushes【详解】句意:杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时,主语是杰克第三人称单数,动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。32.call##all【详解】句意:你叫它春节吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词call把……叫做,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为call。33.B解析:
doctors##octors
nurses##urses
hospital##ospital
helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意:医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor,护士nurse,many修饰可数名词复数,所以doctor变复数doctors,nurse变复数nurses,在医院inthehospital,最后一空是现在进行时,结构为Be+doing,帮助help,help现在分词是helping,故答案为doctors;nurses,hospital;helping。34.H解析:makes##akes【详解】句意:他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语makethebed,意思是整理床铺,根据everyday可知句子是一般现在时,主语Hissister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。35.taxi【详解】句意:演出七点开始。让我们乘___去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知,takeataxi乘出租车,符合题意,故答案为taxi。36.anything##nything【详解】句意:我们在冰箱里找不到___。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知,anything任何东西,符合题意,故答案为anything。37.metro##etro【详解】句意:迈克每天乘____去上学。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词metro地铁,bymetro乘地铁,介词短语,故答案为metro。【点睛】38.A解析:inJulyandAugust【详解】句意:中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月,August八月,月份前加介词in,故答案为inJulyandAugust。【点睛】39.hospital##ospital【详解】句意:本病了。他在___。根据语境和字母提示,可知inhospital住院,符合题意,故答案为hospital。40.D解析:walk##alk【详解】句意:不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知,walk走,符合题意,句子是祈使句,Don't后要用原形,故答案为walk。四、阅读判断41
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