【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读压轴试题分类汇编及答案经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.

Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.

Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.（1）WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?（2）WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?（3）HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?（4）WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?（5）CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?【答案】（1）Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.（2）Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.（3）Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.（4）Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.（5）Yes./Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。（1）根据HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（寻找）ajob.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。（2）根据Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火车站，故填Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。（3）根据Hefelthappy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。（4）根据Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.。（5）根据Wouldyouliketoworkforme?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填Yes./Yes,hecan.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2．信息归纳

Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.Onschooldays,Americanstudentsusuallygetupat7:00a.m.Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.Somestudentsridebikes.Aftertheyarriveatschoolatabout8:30a.m.,theymeettheirfriendsandtalkabouttheiractivities.Theyputtheirbackpackinasmallcupboard（衣柜）andtakeoutonlyonebook,somewritingpaperandapencilforeachclass.Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.

Atnoon,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.Butsomestudentslikepizza,hotdogsorhamburgersbetter.At13:00intheafternoon,theybegintohaveclasses.Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.Thentheyjointheschoolclubsorplaysports.Theygobackhomeatabout5:30p.m.InformationCardThecountrywherethestudentsarefrom________Thewaymoststudentsgotoschool________Thenumberofsubjectsthemiddleschoolstudentstakeeachterm________Thethingsthatmoststudentsoftenhaveforlunch________Thetimewhenthestudentsfinishclasses________【答案】America；Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus；Fiveorsix/5or6；Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks；At15:00【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。（1）简答题。根据第一段第一句Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America。（2）简答题。根据第一段Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus。（3）简答题。根据第一段Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Fiveorsix/5or6。（4）简答题。根据第二段Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks。（5）简答题。根据第二段Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.可知，他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为At15:00。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3．任务型阅读

Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wegotlost.Whenwefinally（A）________tothezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleft（落下）ourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella（雨伞）.Sowewenttoarestaurantforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice­cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdidn'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally,wewentbacktotheschool.Wewerewetandtired.（B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容,完成下列各项任务。（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。（3）Howlongdidthesubwayridetakeus？（4）Whydidn'tweseethesealshow?（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】（1）got（2）Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）Aboutanhour.（4）Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）ATerribleSchoolTrip【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。（1）getto+地点名词，到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not...atall，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.（3）由ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.

可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为Aboutanhour.（4）由Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海豹）,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.

可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Becausewearrivedtoolate.（5）本文开头的第一句话Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.

上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为ATerribleSchoolTrip。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4．你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。

Takeataxifromtheairport.Passthebankonyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright.GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft.You'llseeanewparkinfrontofyou.（Goaroundtheparkontheright,andyou'llseeapostofficeonyourright.Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone.Turnleftatthepostoffice,andgodownEighthStreet,you'llseemyhouse.It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.⑴________

⑵________

⑶________

⑷________

⑸________

【答案】payphone；postoffice；oldpark；videoshop；library【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。（1）根据文章提到的

Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone可知，1号位置是payphone，故答案为payphone。（2）根据文章提到的

you'llseeapostofficeonyourright可知，2号位置是postoffice。（3）根据文章提到Passthebankonyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright可知，银行在右边，故3号位置是oldpark。（4）根据文章提到的GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft可知，4号位置是videoshop，故答案为videoshop。（5）根据文章提到的It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.可知，我家对面是图书馆，故5号位置是library。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。5．任务型阅读（1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。

Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewroteletterstosomehotelsthere.Intheend,hechosetheAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!

________

Mr.Readdrovetheschoolbus.Thejourney（旅程）tookmanyhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.WefinallyarrivedinGreentownatnearly8：30p.m.Thenitstartedtorainheavily.

________

Wecouldseetheriver.Thewaterwasveryhigh.Wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Oh,therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.________.

TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn'ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.________

Mr.Readwasveryangry.

WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.（2）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.

AWeekend

B.

OurGeographyTeacher

C.

ATerribleTrip

D.

Greentown【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。A.Heheardhisshoutsandranouttosavehim.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。B.Welefthomeat7:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D.WewokeupearlyonSundaymorningandlookedoutside.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。（1）根据后句Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。（2）根据后句Wecouldseetheriver.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。（3）根据前句oneoftheboysfellintotheriver.可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。（4）根据前句Theygotlost.可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。（5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。

DoyouknowS.H.E?ItisasinginggroupfromTaiwan,China.Therearethreegirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.Theyareverypopular.LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.Shehaslong,straighthair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisthin.Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttallbutshehaslong,straighthair,too.Shelikestowearcutehats.Ellaisreallycool!Shelookslikeaboy.Shehasshort,straighthairandshelikestowearjacketsandpants.Manyfansthinkthatsheisthebestsinger.NameWhatdoesshelooklike?SelinaSheisvery________.Shehas________,straighthair.HebeSheisn't

________

andshelikestowearhats.EllaShe'sreally________.Shelikestowear________

andpants.【答案】beautiful；long；tall；cool；jackets【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。（1）根据LotsofgirlslikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填beautiful。（2）根据Shehaslong,straighthair.可知她有长的直发，故填long。（3）根据Hebeisanicegirl.Sheisn'ttall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。（4）根据Ellaisreallycool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。（5）根据shelikestowearjacketsandpants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7．从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。I________Look!Maryistallandthin.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Shelooksbeautiful!Shelikesdancinganddancesverywell.________Lucy'spenpalLindaisfromAmerica.Lucygoestotheairporttomeether.ShetakesaphotoofLindawithher.________ZhangMinglikesaction（动作）movies.HisfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.HethinksJetLilookscoolandhasgreatpersonality（人格）.________MyEnglishteacherisBritish.Heistallandthin.Hehasshortcurlyblackhair.Heissokindtous.Healsolikestellingusjokes.Welikehislessons.________Who'sthelittlegirl?Shehasaroundface.Sheisalittleheavy（重的）.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.IIA.Mr.BrownteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.HeisfromEngland.HelovesChineseandalsolikeshisstudents.Hislessonsareinteresting.B.Myyoungsisterisa5-year-oldgirl.HernameisWangLi.Shelooksverylovely.Shedoesn'tgotoschool.Sheoftenplayswithotherchildreninthepark.C.SchoolMusicFestivalwantssomegirls.Canyousingordancewell?Welcometojoinus.Callusat6543211.D.Ilikemath.Idon'tthinkmathisdifficult.Ithinkitisinteresting.Ioftenhelpmyfriendswithmath.E.Attheairport,thereisagirlwaitingforherpenpal（笔友）.HerpenpalisagirlfromNewYork.F.Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub?Youcanstudytoplaytheviolinandthepiano.CallMr.Zhangat3654961.G.It'sShaoLinTemple（少林寺）.It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.【答案】C；E；G；A；B【解析】【分析】A.Mr.BrownteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.HeisfromEngland.HelovesChineseandalsolikeshisstudents.Hislessonsareinteresting.布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。B.Myyoungsisterisa5-year-oldgirl.HernameisWangLi.Shelooksverylovely.Shedoesn'tgotoschool.Sheoftenplayswithotherchildreninthepark.

我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。C.SchoolMusicFestivalwantssomegirls.Canyousingordancewell?Welcometojoinus.Callusat6543211.学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。D.Ilikemath.Idon'tthinkmathisdifficult.Ithinkitisinteresting.Ioftenhelpmyfriendswithmath.我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。E.Attheairport,thereisagirlwaitingforherpenpal（笔友）.HerpenpalisagirlfromNewYork.在机场，有一个女孩在等她的笔友。她的笔友是一个来自纽约的女孩。F.Doyouwanttojointhemusicclub?Youcanstudytoplaytheviolinandthepiano.CallMr.Zhangat3654961.你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？你可以学习拉小提琴和弹钢琴。打电话3654961给张先生。G.It'sShaoLinTemple（少林寺）.It'sanactionmovie.Therearemanyfamousmoviestarsinit.少林寺。这是一部动作片。里面有许多著名的电影明星。（1）根据文中的语句Shelikesdancinganddancesverywell.可知，Mary可以参加学校音乐节，故选C。（2）根据文中的语句Lucy'spenpalLindaisfromAmerica.Lucygoestotheairporttomeether.可知，这是选项E描述的女孩，故选E。（3）根据文中的语句ZhangMinglikesaction（动作）movies.HisfavoritemoviestarisJetLi.可知，与选项G相匹配，故选G。（4）根据文中的语句MyEnglishteacherisBritish.可知，与选项A匹配，故选A。（5）根据文中的语句Sheisplayingwithalittlegirlatthepark.可知，与选项B匹配，故选B。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。8．请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从A—E中选出相匹配的应答语。A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（广场）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.（1）IwanttogototheKingSupermarket.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetthere,Sir?（2）Excuseme.Isthereaclothesstorenearhere?Ineedanewskirtandapairofshoes.（3）Sorry,Ilostmywayinthepark.WhereamIgoing?HowcanIgetoutofthepark?（4）Iamnewinthetown.IamfromSouthAfrica.Ihavetostayinthetownatnight.Isthereahotelnearhere?（5）IlostmymoneyandIDcard.Imustfindthem.Couldyoutellmewherethepolicestationis?【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（广场）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.哦，你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。（1）此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。（2）此处是想去服装店，故选E。​​​​​​​（3）此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选B。​​​​​​​（4）此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选D。​​​​​​​（5）此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选A。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。9．请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况，从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项，选项中有一项多余。A.HeartFlowerShopTherearemanykindsoffreshflowersinourshop,andyoucanbuysomeforyourfriendsasabirthdaygift.B.WholesaleFoodMarketTherearemanykindsoffoodanddrinksinourmarket,andthepricesofthemareverylow.Welcome.C.ElimChristianBookstoreElimChristianBookstoreisthebiggeststoreinourcity.Therearealmostallkindsofbooksinit.D.ConfiserieBachmannTherearechocolatecakes,fruitcakesandsoon.Theyareallverydelicious.E.BestFastFoodTherearefriedchicken,Frenchfries,hamburgersandporridge.Youcanenjoythemifyoucomehere.F.CalleChicClothingStoreIt'saclothingstoreforgirls.Thereareallkindsofbeautifulclothes.（1）Davidwantstohavesspecialdinnerathomeonhisbirthday.Hehastobuysomefoodanddrinks.（2）Mariaoftenreadsbooksinherfreetime,soherbestfriendLindawantstobuyaninterestingbookforherasabirthdaygift.（3）It'sLisa'sson'sbirthdaynextSaturday.Hersonlikescakes,soshewillbookabigbirthdaycakeforhim.（4）Mr.Blackwouldliketobuyanewcoatforhisdaughterasabirthdaygiftbecauseheroldoneisalittleshort.（5）Olivia'sbirthdayiscoming.Ashley,herfriend,planstobuysomeflowersforherfriendonherbirthday.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）F（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6家店的销售内容。（1）根据Hehastobuysomefoodanddrinks.，提到要买食物，可知应该去超市Market，故选B。（2）根据wantstobuyaninterestingbook，提到要买书，可知应该去书店Bookstore，故选C。（3）根据bookabigbirthdaycake，要买生日蛋糕，可知应该去蛋糕店，D选项的ConfiserieBachmann里有chocolatecakes,fruitcakesandsoon，故选D。（4