北师大版英语五年级下册期末模拟提高试题测试题(附答案)

一、单项选择1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold3．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto4．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along5．____isthefirstmonthinayear.

(

)A．February B．June C．January6．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for7．Goodladybirdshave________spots.(

)A．ten B．seven C．no8．Canyou________yourbike________me?(

)A．show;to B．show;for C．showing;to9．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．at10．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in11．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing12．—Whatshouldyourfather______?(

)

—Heshould______somemedicine.A．does;take B．do;take C．do;takes13．—WhydoesTimlookso______?(

)

—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A．happy B．busy C．sad14．Children’sDayisonthe________ofJune.(

)A．first B．second C．third D．fourth15．—Thefilmisover,wearetoolate.(

)—_______!A．Icannotwait B．Whataplay C．Whatapity二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.18．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.19．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?20．Weshould________(read)Englisheverymorning.Mikereadsiteveryday.21．Tom________(make)thebednow.22．Listen,Helen______(sing)inthenextroom.23．—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.24．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.25．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.26．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．Bobbylikes______(ride)abikeand_______(fly)akiteinthepark.Hewants________(ride)abikenow.28．Howmany________(tomato)doyouhave?29．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?30．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(两次)aday.三、完成句子31．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.32．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.33．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.34．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.35．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.36．Therearefourclassroomsonthefloor.Thes_____oneisourclassroom.37．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).38．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.39．—_________aremysocks?—Ican'tfind_________(they).40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、阅读判断MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"41、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．42、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six43、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital44、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart45、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.五、阅读判断Breakfastisveryimportanttous,soweshouldhaveiteverymorning.Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?Somechildrentellusabouttheirbreakfast.I'mSimon.IcomefromtheUSA．Iusuallyeatcakesanddrinkmilkwithsugarforbreakfast.Ilovesugar,butMomsaysalotofsugarisnotgoodformyteeth.Inever（从不）drinkteaorjuiceforbreakfast.MynameisJack.I'mfromtheUK.Ialwayshavebreadandaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.Myfavoriteisapplejuice,butalltheothersinmyfamilylikeorangejuice.Ihaveeggsandmilksometimes.I'magirlfromChina.I'mLulu.Ialwayshavesoupandbaoziforbreakfast.Sometimesmymothermakesnoodlesforme.Myfavoriteisbeefnoodles.Ineverhavebreadorcakesforbreakfast.46、Simoncomesfrom________.(

)A．TheUK B．America C．CCTV D．China47、Theunderlinedword“sugar”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.(

)A．糖 B．醋 C．盐 D．油48、Jack’sfamilylikedrinking________.(

)A．applejuice B．orangejuice C．greentea D．blacktea49、WeknowthatLulu________.(

)A．isanAmericangirl B．likestomatonoodlesC．sometimeshasbreadforbreakfast. D．likesbaozi,noodlesandsoupforbreakfast50、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(

)A．Thethreechildrenhavedifferentbreakfasts. B．Jackhascakesandjuiceforbreakfast.C．Lulu’sfathermakesbreakfastforLulu. D．SimoncomesfromtheUK.六、阅读理解IamLisa.IstudyinBeijingInternationalSchool(国际学校)now.Therearefifty-fourstudentsinmyclass.Onlysixstudentsgotoschoolonfoot,becausetheylivenearourschool.LiXiangsaysitusuallytakeshimaboutfifteenminutestowalktoschool.Eighteenstudentsgotoschoolbybike.Someofthemthinkitisfastertoridebikesthantotakebusesinthemorningandevening.Theyalsothinkridingbikesisgoodforthem.Twenty-twostudentstakebusesorthemetrotoschool.Mostofthemhavetotakemorethanonebusormetrotogettoschool,sotheymustgetupearlyeveryday.Andtheotherstudentsgotoschoolbycar.Theirparentsdrivethemtoschoolfirst,andthengotowork.DoyouknowhowIgettoschool?I’moneoftheeighteenstudents.51、HowmanystudentsarethereinLisa’sclass?(

)A．Fifty. B．Forty-six. C．Fifty-four.52、HowlongdoesittakeLiXiangtowalktoschool?(

)A．Fifteenminutes. B．Eighteenminutes. C．Twenty-twominutes.53、Howmanymorestudentsgotoschoolbybikethanbycar?(

)A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen.54、HowdoesLisagotoschool?A．Shegoestoschoolbycar. B．Shegoestoschoolbybike. C．Shegoestoschoolonfoot.55、Howdomostofstudentsgotoschool?(

)A．Mostofstudentsgotoschoolbycar.B．Mostofstudentstakebusesorthemetrotoschool.C．Mostofstudentswalktoschool.七、阅读理解Lastwintervacation,ourclasswenttoXiangshanforatrip.Though(虽然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Thestorywasaboutaninterestingman.Thenthreegirlsinourclasssangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Atabout7:30wegotthere.Itwasabeautifulmountain.Thereweremanyvisitors.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Theboyshadaclimbingrace(比赛).LiMingwonthefirstprize.Hegotabluehat.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs(亲笔签名).Theywereveryexcited.Wehadlunchinthemountain.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Afterlunchwewenttothezoo,becausetherewasanewmember(成员)inthezoo.Itwasacheetah(猎豹).ItcamefromAfrica.Finally,wetookthebusbacktoschool.Althoughweweretired,wereallyhadfun.56、Howwastheweatheronthatday?(

)A．Itwaswarmandsunny. B．Itwashotandsunny.C．Itwascold,butsunny. D．Itwascoldandcloudy.57、Theywenttothemountain______.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot D．bycar58、Ittookthemabout______togettothemountain.(

)A．oneandahalfhours B．anhour C．fortyminutes D．halfanhour59、Theyhadlunch______.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．inarestaurant D．inthemountain60、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Theywerequietonthebus. B．Twostudentsgotthesinger’sautographs.C．Theyboughtfoodinthemountain. D．ThecheetahcamefromAmerica.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽____。她去看牙医。haveaheadache头痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】3．B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车；getsoff下车；getsto到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】4．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。5．C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】6．B解析：B【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选B。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。8．A解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？showsth.tosb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语haveagoodtime，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用attheparty，故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时bedoing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。takesomemedicine吃药，动词短语。故选B。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根据常识可知儿童节在6月1日，故选A。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：—电影结束了，我们太迟了。—____！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．willteach【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间thisterm可知该句可用一般将来时，willdo结构。故答案为willteach。17．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。18．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。19．running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。20．read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。21．ismaking【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为ismaking。22．H解析：issinging【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为issinging。23．H解析：

him

has【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；haveabadcough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。24．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。25．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。26．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；toomany后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。27．

riding##toride

flying##tofly

toride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。rideabike骑自行车，flyakite放风筝，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/toride；flying/tofly；toride。28．tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？howmany后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。29．Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。30．H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31．anything##nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。32．clothes##lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。33．Sunday【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。34．aresinging【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语thegirls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为aresinging。35．feel##eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。36．second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，____是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。37．livesonMoonStreet【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mytwinbrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为liveon，月亮街为MoonStreet，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为livesonMoonStreet。【点睛】38．

Moon

Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】39．

Where

them【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。40．toothache##oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、A【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。41、句意：金太太越来越胖，因为____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她没有任何运动。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。42、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根据短文内容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大约四十岁。她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知她家有五口人，选项B符合题意，故选B。43、句意：他们的三个孩子都在一家____工作。A工厂，B农场，C医院。根据短文内容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。44、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B头，C心脏。根据短文内容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心脏有毛病。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。45、句意：以下哪项是正确的？A金太太不太明白医生的话。B医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面包。C金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?”吃太多的糖和肉对你有害。每顿饭你最好吃一片面包。但是我应该什么时候吃？饭前还是饭后？可知金太太没有真正理解医生少吃的减肥建议，选项A符合题意，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、B

49、D

50、A【解析】46、句意为“西蒙来自____。”，根据“I'mSimon.IcomefromtheUSA.”可知来自，美国USA=America，故选B。47、句意为“划线词sugar的中文意思是____。”，根据“”可知，故选A。48、句意为“杰克的家庭喜欢喝____。”，根据“Iusuallyeatcakesanddrinkmilkwithsugarforbreakfast.Ilovesugar,butMomsaysalotofsugarisnotgoodformyteeth.”可知是糖，故选B。49、句意为“我们知道璐璐____”，根据“Ialwayshavesoupandbaoziforbreakfast.Sometimesmymothermakesnoodlesforme.Myfavoriteisbeefnoodles.Ineverhavebreadorcakesforbreakfast.”可知露露早餐喝汤，吃包子。有时妈妈为她做面条。他最喜欢的饿食物是牛肉面。她早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕，故选D。50、句意为“下面哪一个是对的？”，A.Thethreechildrenhavedifferentbreakfasts.三个孩子吃不同的早餐。文中讲到Simon吃蛋糕喝牛奶，Jack吃面包果汁，Lulu吃包子喝汤，可知不同，描述正确。B.Jackhascakesandjuiceforbreakfast.杰克早饭吃蛋糕喝果汁，错误。C.Lulu’sfathermakesbreakfastforLulu.

露露的爸爸给露露做早饭，文中是妈妈做的；D.SimoncomesfromtheUK.西蒙来自英国，从题1可知是来自美国。故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、A

53、A

54、B

55、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。51、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生?A50

B46

C54根据文中“Therearefifty-fours