高考英语黄冈经典一轮课时提升作业二十六选修6Unit1

课时提升作业二十六选修6Unit1Art(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AMarthaGraham,bornin1894,wasoneofthemostfamousdancersandcreatorsofdance,whoseinfluenceondancehasbeenparedwiththeinfluencePicassohadonthemodernvisualarts,Stravinskyhadonmusic,orFrankLloydWrighthadonarchitecture.Shecreatedalmosttwohundreddancepieces.SheisoftencalledtheMotherofModernDance.Earlierinherlife,however,Marthadidnotknowthatshewouldbeeadancer.Atthattime,thedancerswerelookeddownon.SoMartha’sparentsdidn’tapproveofherdesiretodanceatthebeginning.Until1916,shebeganherstudiesatthenewlycreatedDenishawnSchoolofDancingandRelatedArts,foundedbyRuthSt.DenisandTedShawn,whereGrahamworkedveryhardtoimproveherabilitytodancebecauseshewasconsideredtoooldtobegindancing.In1936,Grahammadeherdefiningwork,Chronicle,whichsignaledthebeginningofanewerainmoderndance.Thedancebroughtseriousissuestothestageforthegeneralpublicinadramaticmanner.InfluencedbytheWallStreetCrashof1929,theGreatDepressionthatfollowed,andtheSpanishCivilWar,itfocusedondepressionandisolation,reflectedinthedarknatureofboththesetandcostumes.Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain,shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Herlastpletedballetwas1990’sMapleLeafRag.ADancer’sWorldisanintroductiontoGrahamandherwork.Shetellsaboutherdancesandherdancegroupshowssomeoftheirmethods.MarthaGrahamreceivedmanyawardsduringherlifetime,includingthePresidentialMedalofFreedomin1976.Shewasthefirstdancertoreceivethecountry’shighestcivilianhonor.Shediedin1991.In1998,Timemagazinelistedherasthe“DanceroftheCentury”andasoneofthemostimportantpeopleofthetwentiethcentury.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了现代舞之母玛莎·格兰姆的一生以及她在舞蹈方面的成就。1.SomefamousartistsmentionedinParagraph1showMarthaGraham________.

A.wasinfluencedgreatlybythemB.keptintouchwiththemregularlyC.hadagreateffectonmoderndanceD.likedtomakemorefriendswiththem【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段中whoseinfluenceondancehasbeenparedwiththeinfluencePicassohadonthemodernvisualarts,Stravinskyhadonmusic,orFrankLloydWrighthadonarchitecture可知将玛莎·格兰姆的影响和其他的一些伟大的人物相比,暗示她的影响也非常大。2.Whydidn’tMartha’sparentsapproveofherdesiretodanceatfirst?A.ShewastoooldtolearnAmericandance.B.Americandancewasseenasalowerartform.C.Therewasnoacademicschooltoteachdancing.D.Herfamilywastoopoortoaffordhertuition.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二句Atthattime,thedancerswerelookeddownon.舞蹈家在那时是被看不起的,暗示舞蹈在当时是一种地位较低的艺术形式。3.WhenMarthaGrahamcontinuedtodanceinher70s,she________.

A.waswarmlyweledbytheyouthB.achievedhugesuccessonceagainC.receivedmanyawardsforherageD.wasattackedbypeople【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain,shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.知她70岁演出时,她受到了一些人的批评,可知她受到了一些人的攻击。4.Thetextismainlyabout________.

A.thebackgroundofmoderndanceinAmericaB.thedevelopmentofmoderndanceinAmericaC.MarthaGrahamandherachievementsindanceD.theawardsMarthaGrahamwoninherlife【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据文章的内容,是按时间顺序叙述了现代舞之母玛莎·格兰姆的一生以及她在舞蹈方面的成就。B“There’samistake.Moonlightyouguyswonbestpicture.”Andwiththosewords,producerJordanHorowitzofLaLaLand,toldthecastandcrewofapetingfilmthatithadwontheOscars’biggestaward.PresentersWarrenBeattyandFayeDunawayweregiventhewrongcategory’senvelopebeforetheywentonstage.Beattywasclearlyconfusedaboutwhathesawwhenheopenedtheenvelope,butDunawayreadthenameofthefilmlistedbelowStone’sname.TheactorsandproducersfromLaLaLandlefttheirseatsandfilledthestagetoaccepttheirOscarstatues.TheygavemanyspeechesbeforeHorowitzinterrupted.“Thisisnotajoke.Moonlighthaswonbestpicture,”hesaid.HetookthecardfromBeattyandhelditupforthecameras.“Moonlight.BestPicture,”hesaidasthecameramovedcloser.Theshow’shost,JimmyKimmel,madethebestofthesituation.HewentuptoBeatty,andexclaimed“Warren.Whatdidyoudo?”Kimmelalsosaid,“Personally,IblameSteveHarvey.”ThatwasinreferencetothemistakeHarveymadein2015attheMissUniversepageant.Heannouncedthewrongwinner,firstsayingitwasthecontestantfromColombia,andthenrealizingthecorrectwinnerwasactuallyfromthePhilippines.Onceorderhadbeenrestored,Beattytriedtoexplainwhathappened,sayinghehadbeengiventhewrongenvelope.BarryJenkinsisthewriteranddirectorofMoonlight.Oncehereachedthestage,hesaid“Eveninmydreams,thiscannotbetrue.”Stone,happytohavewonthebestactressaward,latersaid,“IsthatthecraziestOscarmomentofalltime?Cool!”Manypeoplearewonderinghowthemistakewasmade.TheaccountingfirmPricewaterhouseCoopershasbeenhandlingOscarvotesforover80yearswithoutanyproblems.Thefirmapologizedtoallofthepeoplewhoweremadeunfortablebythemistake.Itpromisedtoinvestigatewhatcausedtheerror.Horowitzisbeingcreditedforstayingcalmandstoppingtheshowtocorrecttheerror.Peoplearecallinghim“gracious,”“agreatproducer,”and“classy.”EvenJenkinssaid“muchrespecttothatdude.”【文章大意】文章讲述了2017奥斯卡最佳影片奖颁奖时的乌龙事件,因为交到两位颁奖人手中的信封是错误的,所以导致他们犯了一个错误,宣布《爱乐之城》获得最佳影片奖,而真正获奖的是《月光男孩》。5.WhatcanweknowfromthewordsofHorowitz?A.LaLaLandwonthebestpicture.B.BeattyandDunawaymadeamistake.C.TheOscars’biggestawardbelongstoMoonlight.D.Horowitzwasgiventhewrongenvelope.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Moonlight,youguyswonbestpicture.”可知最佳影片是《月光男孩》。6.HowdidJimmyKimmeldealwiththesituation?A.Hewasconfusedandopenedtheenvelope.B.Hesavedtheembarrassingoccasion.C.Hemadefunofthesituation.D.HepointedoutWarren’smistake.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话“Theshow’shost,JimmyKimmel,madethebestofthesituation.”以及以下内容可知吉米·金梅尔及时掌握颁奖大局,使得颁奖秩序很快恢复。故选B。7.Itcanbeinferredfromthetext________.

A.BeattymadethemistakeB.BarryJenkinssuspectedtheresultC.ThefaultisduetoPricewaterhouseCoopersD.Horowitzisbeingrespectedforhisreaction【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知普华永道会计师事务所80多年来一直处理奥斯卡投票从没出过问题但这次却表示道歉,并承诺调查是什么原因导致了这一错误,可知颁奖乌龙事件归咎于普华永道。8.Thebesttitleofthetextshouldbe“________”.

A.Whomadethemistake?B.TheOscars’biggestawardC.AmixupintheAcademyAwardD.Pricewaterhousetakestheresponsibility【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的是2017奥斯卡最佳影片奖颁奖时,因为交到两位颁奖人手中的信封是错误的,所以导致他们犯了一个错误,宣布《爱乐之城》获得最佳影片奖,而真正获奖的是《月光男孩》。故选C。Ⅱ.阅读填句根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHelpaTeenagerMakeGoodDecisionsHabituallypoordecisionmakingismoninteenagers.Naturally,suchahabitmakesparentteenrelationshipdifficult,especiallywhenaparentwantshisteentodowhata“responsibleadolescent”woulddo.1

●Distinguishrealproblemsfrom“childish”acts.2Bymakingsmallandharmlessmistakes,likearecentlydevelopedhabitofcarelessconsuming,ateenlearnsgooddecisionmakingskillsonhisownviaselfcorrection.Nexttime,he’llbemorelikelytothinktwicebeforemakinghisbuyingdecision.3Morelikely,itisoutofarealinabilitytodeterminewhat’sbestforhim.

●Setclearexpectations.4Forexample,ifyourteenrefusestostudyforhismathfinalbecause“mathispointless”,explainthatyouexpecthimtoperformwellinschool,eveninthe“pointless”classes.Avoidsaying“Let’sjustgiveuponmath,then.”

●5Tradeinsignificantfreedoms,suchasclothingstyleforthepromisethathe’llliveuptoacademicandfamilyresponsibilities.Ifyourteencouldrealizeit,allowhimtobehimself.Notonlydoesgivingupabitofcontrolsolvemanyconflicts,buttheextrafreedomyougivehimcanalsoimprovehisdecisionmaking.

A.Findamiddleground.B.Learntosolveproblems.C.Pointoutyourexpectationsandhisresponsibilities.D.Aresponsibleadolescentmusthaverolemodelstolearnfrom.E.Don’tthinktheteenismakingbaddecisionsjusttochallengeyou.F.Therefore,it’simportanttoguidethemwithproblemsolvingstrategies.G.Teensoftenmakepoordecisionssimplybecausetheydon’thavetheexperience.【文章大意】很多青少年不太擅长做决定,这些不好的习惯对亲子关系不利,文章介绍了几种帮助孩子做决定的方法。1.【解析】选F。根据上文可知,很多青少年不太擅长做决定,这些不好的习惯对亲子关系不利,因此帮助他们找到解决问题的方法是很重要的。2.【解析】选G。这段的主题句为Distinguishrealproblemsfrom“childish”acts,要把真正的问题和孩子行为区别开来,因为很多孩子缺乏生活经验才导致做出错误的决定。3.【解析】选E。根据后面一句话Morelikely,itisoutofarealinabilitytodeterminewhat’sbestforhim.可知,可能,孩子没有能力决定什么对他是最好的,所以你不要认为孩子做出的不好决定是在挑战你。4.【解析】选C。从该段主题句Setclearexpectations可知,要设立清晰的期望值,并告诉孩子你的期望和他的责任。5.【解析】选A。根据最后一段可知,让孩子有机会做自己,有一定的自由,即找到一个折中的方法,这样可以提高他们做决定的能力。Ⅲ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Timeandtidewaitnoman.Mymotherisbeingamiddleagewomanquietly.Shehadbeenbusyrunningafterusalltheyears.Myfatherisverybusyeverydayoutside.Buttheheavyburdenfallsonmymother’sshoulder.Becausemyschoolisfarfrommyhome,Ihavetogotoschoolbythetrainandmymotherseesmeoffatthestationeverytime.Ioften