八年级上册英语期末试卷人教版

八年级上册英语期末试卷入教版

一、单项填空

—Areyougoingtoseethemoviewithustonight

—No,.

A.Ihaven'tseenthefilmB.Iwillgowithyou

C.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm

Iwon'tarriveatschoolontimemyfathergivesmea

ride.

A.ifB.whenC.unless

ThefictionistouchingIwanttoseeitagain.

A.too,toB.so,thatC.either,or

Whenweheardthegoodnews,wejumpedupanddownin

A.excitementB.developmentC.satisfaction

一toXingKaiLake

—Yes.Iwenttherelastmonth.It'squitebeautiful.

A.HaveyoubeenB.DidyougoC.Haveyougone

Iknow,hehasnobrotherorsisters.

A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.Asmuchas

MaYun,headofAlibabajsoneofpersonsintheworld.

A.richB.richerC.therichest

Weplantotravelaround.Butwehaven'tdecidedwhere.

A.goingB.togoC.went

Tenyearsago,foreignstudentsstudyinginChinawas

small.

A.thenumberofB.alotofC.anumberof

一inthecity

—About1,000,000.

A.HowmanypopulationsarethereB.What'sthepopulationC.Hcw

muchpopulationarethere

—Whendidyoubecomeavolunteer

—Iinthisgroupsince2008.

A.tookpartB.havejoinedC.havebeen

—WillTinagototheBird'sNestwithTom

—Ifyoudon't,.

A.neitherwillsheB.sowillsheC.neitherdoshe

Theoldtoycarremindmemychildhoodandmy

grandma.

A.onB.ofC.with

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthecomingparty,please

thewebsite:Http://.

A.setupB.pickoutC.lookthrough

—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow

—Maybeatmidnightagain.

A.ifheisbusystudyingB.whenhewillstopworking

C.whyhestaysupsolate

二、完形填空

TheAmericangovernmentcarryout（实施）newrulestolimit（限制）

junkfoodandsweetdrinksinschools.Therulesstopadvertisements（广告）

forfoodsonschoolgroundsduringtheschoolday.

BigcompanieslikeCoca-ColaandPepsiCoaresaying"yes"tothe

new.Manyhavealreadystartedtoadvertisetheirhealthier

foods.Forschools,theywilljunkfoodadvertisementslikea

Coca-Colascoreboard（记分板）.Schoolsneedtogeta（n）scoreboard

withahealthiermessage.

"Thenewrulemakessurethatschoolsshouldbeasafeplacewhere

kidscanandv/herestudentscaneathealthyfoodandkeepa

healthyhabit/'Tom^governmentofficer,saidinameeting.

Thenewrulesalsoplantohelpkids.Theywillmaketheschools

servebreakfastandlunchtoallforfree.Thegovernmentsaysthat

willhelpfeedaboutmillionsofkidsin22,000schools.Theruleswillhelp

keeponwaystobuildstandards（标准）forfoods.

"Obesityrates（肥胖）amongchildrenintheUShavedroppedgreatly

overthelast10years.Thismeansthatatleastforkids,wecando

somethinghelpfultothemfrombecomingtoofar.That'swhywe

comeupwiththerule/'Tomsaid.

l.A.expensiveB.unhealthyC.cheap

2.A.booksB.foodsC.rules

3.A.takeawayB.eatupC.runout

4.A.bigB.smallC.new

5.A.learnB.workC.play

6.A.eatingB.singingC.working

7.A.cleverB.poorC.young

8AteachersB.studentsC.workers

9.A.companiesB.familiesC.schools

lO.A.IearnB.stopC.leave

三、阅读理解

CampinghasalwaysbeenthebestwayIknowtobeoutside.Whether

youprefertobeinthewoods,mountains,orswimminginthe

river,campingiswonderful.

Beforeyoujusttakeoffandgothereareafewthingsyoushould

knowaboutbeforeyouleave.Firstofallyou'llneedyourboots,atentand

ofcourseabackpack.Therightbootsareanimportantthingthatyou'll

need.Packscomeinalldifferentsizes.Foroveraweekyouwillneedat

leasta6,000-inchpack.Yourtentshouldhavethemaintent,therain

fly（防水布）,alongwiththesupport（支撑）poles（柱,杆）,andtheseholdup

yourtent.Youshouldalsobringalongapieceofgroundcloth.Thisisa

pieceofplasticthatgoesunderyourtent.ltcankeepyourtentdryand

cleanfromtheground.

Duringthecamping,alwaysremembertokeepyourthingsdryand

keeptheminaziplockbag.Usefiresonlywhenyoumust.Firesscarthe

land.Ifyoudouseafiremakesuretouseitinthefireringsif

possible.Keepnoiseleveldown.Thiswayyou'llhavemoreofachanceto

seewildlife.Alwaysrememberthathikingisdependingonyourpersonal

health.Neverbeafraidtoaskyourh汰ingpartnerstostopforabreak.It's

important.

Finally,keepyourcameracloseby.Makesureyoudon'tmissouton

thenaturalwonders.You'llenjoythemlater.It'ssimplygreatfuntogoon

camping!

l.Thewriterthinksthebestwaytobeoutsideis

A.campingB.climbingmountainsC.swimmingintheriver

2.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout

A.gettingreadyforthetripB.therightbootsandpacksC.keeping

yourtentdry

3.Lookatthechartbelow.Whichcanbeintheemptybox

A.bootsB.abackpackC.supportpoles

4,Duringthecamping,whydopeopletrynottouseafire

A.Becauseitcandestroytheland.

B.becausetheydon'thavethefirerings.

C.Becausethesmokeisbadfortheirhealth.

5.TheunderlinedworcTwildlife"maybe.

A.flowersB.animalsC.stars

Whilesmog（雾霾）isaprobleminmanyoftheworld'scitiesjewhave

itasbadaschina.Mostoflastyear,theairaroundBeijingwas

polluted.AndthepeopleofHarbin,inNortheastChina,havenothadit

easyeither.Ondaysinwinter,whenairwasreallydirty,peoplecouldn't

evenseeacrossstreetsandairplaneshaveahardtimelanding.

Theproblemissoseriousthatithascauseddifferentwaystodeal

withthesmog.Themostusualwayiswearingfacemask（口罩）thatalmost

nocitypeopleleaveshomewithoutthem.Therearealsodifferentkinds

ofairpurifiers。争化器）.Scientistsaretryingtocleantheairusing

artificial人工的'）rain.

Thebestwaytocontrolsmogwouldbecuttingemissions（排放）.The

governmentofChinadecidedtodosomethingtofightagainstthe

pollutionthatisbecomingaserioushealthproblemforitspeople.They

haveshutdownsomefactories.Theystopcarsfromgoingintocitieslike

Beijing,ondayswhenthereismuchsmog.Theyhavealsoplannedto

spendasmuchas3trillionyuanfightingagainstsmog.

Butthefactisthatisnoteffectiveenoughtostopthesmogand

allowpeopletoexperienceabrightsun.Therightthingofficialsshould

dois:cleanupChinascitiestheoldway—Bycuttingdownemissions.

l.Ondays,peoplecouldn'tacrossthestreetsinHarbinbecause

A.it'stoosnowyB.it'stoocloudyC.theairistoodirty

2.Thesecondparagraphtalksaboutwaysto

fightagainstthesmog.

A.twoB.threeC.four

3.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthethirdparagraph

A.Thegovernmentistryingtocutdownemissions

B.Thegovernmenthasshutdownsomefactories.

C.Thegovernmentstopscarsgoingintothebigcities

4.Theunderlinedword"effective"inthelastparagraphmeans

A.expensiveB.difficultC.useful

B.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.CuttingdownEmissions.

B.TheDirtyAirinBeijing

C.HeavySmoginHarbin

四、任务型阅读

TodayIAteARainbowisausefulgameaboutourhealth.ltmakes

eatingarainbowoffruitsandvegetablesfunforkids!

Inthegameteachersorparentsuseacolorfulrainbow（彩虹）chart

andbrightcoloredmagnets（磁铁）.Theyknownaboutthefruitsand

vegetablestheyeatthewholeday.

"Sometimesitcanbereallydifficulttogetchildrentoeattheirfruits

andvegetables.SaysMrs.Welles/'Mylittlesonisweakbuthedoesn'tlike

fruitsandvegetables.Helikestoeatjunkfood.Ithinkthischartcanhelp

himknowabouthisintakeoffruitsandvegetables.I'msuretheideacan

workwell.

Fruitsandvegetableshavevitamins,mineralsandnutrients.Many

nutrientsgivefruitsandvegetablestheirbrightcolor...thebrighterthe

better!Thechartismadeupoftheseimportantcolor

groups:Red,Orange,Yellow,GreenandIndigo.Thedifferentbrightcolors

showthedifferentnutrientsthateachfruitorvegetablehas.Sowecan

usetherainbowcolorsasaguidetoknowwhatweshouldeattoday.

根据短文内容回答问题。

l.WhatisTodayIAteARainbowaccordingtothispassage

2.Howmanypartsisthegamemadeof

3.WhatdoesMrs.Welles'sonliketoeat

4.Whatcolorsarethereinthecolorgroupsofthechart

5.Whatcanweusetherainbowcolorstodo

五、七选五

ChiZhen,an18-year-oldstudentinSeville,Spain,usedhiscamerato

tellthestoryoftwogirlslivingnextdoor.Thephotoswentonline1.

Inthephotos,AnnaMaria,afatSpanishgirljswatchingTV,"2."says

Chi/'SheloveswatchingTVsomuchthatshejusteatsfastfoodinfront

ofhercomputereveryday.”

AnnaMariahardlyevergoesoutbecauseshethinksshe'snot

beautifulanddoesn'tknowhowtocommunicatewithothers.Sheblames

luck.'TmnotasluckyasVeronica/'sheoftensays.

3.,Veronica,thenlucky"girlnextdoor,hastaughtherselffourforeign

languagesandtraveledtomanyplaces.Sheoftengoestothelibraryand

herknowledgeandexperiencehelphertakepartinanyconversation

andbecomethecenterofattention.

4..Theystayintheirlittlecircles,alwayscomplainingabouttheir

luck,yetneverchangingit.

"Theysay'maybeIwilldoitinmynextlife',buttheyareintheir

20s,theirbesttime.5."Chisays.

A.Shespendsmostofhertimeinfrontofhercomputer.

B.Howcantheygiveuphopeandacceptthisastheirlife

C.Butshedoesn'tknowthatwhileshe'swastingtimewatchingTV

dramas

0.Commentsonthephotosshowthatthetwogirls'futureisintheir

ownhands

E.ChithinksMariaissimilartomanyofhisChinesefriendswhostudy

abroad

六、选词填空

consideramongespecialhometownfor

childhoodhonestsinceborrow

own

HaveyouheardofalivinglibraryYouranswerisprobably

"No”.Thereissuchalibraryinmyl.,Beijing.ItopenedonDecember

24,2011.

Inalivinglibrary.readerscan2.andreturnbooksastheydoina

normalone,butthe"books'lnitarerealpeople.Theysharetheirstories

andideaswithreaders.Somestoriesareevenabouttheir3..Manypeople

likespendingtimethere,4.onweekends.

"Fromherewegettoknowpeoplewithstoriestoshareandalsoto

understandwhotheyareandthewaytheylive,"saidLiXingning,owner

ofthelivinglibrary."5.1wasalittlechild,Ihavealwaysdreamed