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第1页(共1页)2026年中考英语复习热搜题速递之阅读理解(2025年10月)一.阅读理解(共20小题)1.(2025秋•龙岗区校级月考)MsLiuwasbornin1973.Whenshewasachild,aneighborusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewithherbutLiucouldnotunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.Withthehelpoftheneighbor'shusband,Liuknewthatshewantedtomakeherascarf.Liuwasmovedbyherkindgesture,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak.TheexperienceleftindeliblemarksonLiu.Attheageof14,shedecidedtolearntoteachhearing﹣impaired(耳背的)students.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,shebecameateacherataschoolofspecialeducation.Sheremembersclearlythattherewere14studentsinherclass,from6to12yearsold.Someofthestudentshadarunnynose;someevenwettheirtrousers.Shewasatalossandthoughtaboutgivingup,butherneighbor'sfaceflashedthroughhermind.Althoughshewasonly18atthetime,shetreatedthestudentsasherchildren.Withgreatcareandpatience,shetaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcliptheirnails.Tohelpherstudentsspeak,sheputherlips(嘴唇)againsttheirhandtoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflowoftheair,whileallowingthestudentstoputtheirhandaroundherneckandonhernosesotheycouldfeelthevibration(振动)ofthethroat.ThankstoLiu'stirelessefforts,herstudentsshowedgreatimprovementandinher30yearsofteachingcareer(职业),manystudentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.(1)Paragraph1iswrittento.A.introduceLiu'sneighborB.showthepainofhearing﹣impairedpeopleC.showtherelationshipbetweenLiuandherneighborD.showLiu'sreasonforhelpinghearing﹣impairedstudents(2)Theunderlinedword"indelible"inParagraph2means.A.ever﹣lastingB.believableC.movingD.uncomfortable(3)Fromthepassage,weknow.A.LiulovedthestudentsonseeingthemB.LiuwasborngoodatspecialeducationC.Liu'sneighborhadagreatinfluenceonherD.Liuhadnodifficultyteachingthestudents(4)WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?A.Liu'steachingwentwell.B.Liutriedherbesttoteachthestudents.C.ThestudentslovedLiu'steachingmethods.D.Lipsplayedthemostimportantpartinteaching.(5)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NeverGivingUpB.WonderfulTeachingCareerC.ThirtyYearsofAchievementsD.SpecialLoveforSpecialYou2.(2025•苏州模拟)WangJijia,attheageof53,foundedaprivatemuseumtoexhibit(展览)olditemshecollectedoverthepast30years.Asafarmer,heisfullofloveforwhathappensontheland.Whenhewasinhighschool,Wangwasattracted(吸引)bythepapersfoundathome."Lookingatthoseyellowishpapersfromtheoldage,Icouldn'thelpwonderingaboutthestoriesbehindthem,"hesaid.★.Overtheyears,hiscollectionshavegrownlarger,sodidhisdream.In2017,aftervisitinganexhibitioninhisprovince,hehadtheideaofestablishingamuseumtoexhibithiscollections.Hehopedtoofferthepublicachancetorecallthosepastdays.Heborrowedmoneyfromthebankandusedhisknowledgefromvisitingdifferentpublicmuseumsacrossthecountrytodesignhisownmuseum.Intwoyears,Wangbuiltthemuseumthatcoversabout500squaremeterswithover20,000exhibits,ranging(变化)fromolditemsforseveralthousandyearstonewobjectsfromhisparents'generation(一代人).Inhismuseum,hehopestheoldergenerationcanrecalltheunforgettabledaysandthattheyouthcanthinkaboutthechangesbroughtbytheirparents."Amuseumisaplacewherepeoplecantalktothepasttimes,"hesaid.SinceitsopeninginSeptember2019,themuseumhasreceivedmorethan16,000visitors,suchasculturelovers,elderlyvillagers,museumcolleaguesandmedicalstaff.Wangsometimesspendshiswholedayinthemuseum,readingabook,orfixingabrokenitemtobetterunderstandthestoriesbehindhiscollections."IbelieveI'mdoingagreatthing,andIwillcarryoncollectingolditems.Thenextgenerationsneedtoknowhowfarwehavecometomakeabetterworld,"Wangsaid.(1)WhydidWangstartcollectingoldthings?A.It'shisdreamtoexhibittheoldthingsoneday.B.Hewasfreeandfoundnothingelsetokilltime.C.Hewasinterestedinthestoriesbehindtheolditems.D.Helovedreadingoldnewspapersandwantedtokeepthem.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"establishing"inParagraph3mean?A.Lookingat.B.Closingdown.C.Givingup.D.Settingup.(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Sincethen,hehasspentmostofhissparetimecollectingoldthings.B.So,Wangstartedtofigureoutthestoriesbehindthem.C.Wangdecidedtobuildamuseumofhisown.D.Wang'sfamilysupportedhimalot.(4)Basedonthepassage,whatcanbeinferredaboutWang'sattitudetowardscollectingolditems?A.Hethinkscollectingolditemsisjustapersonalinterestandhasnolargerpurpose.B.Heplacesgreatimportanceonteachingtheyoungstersabouthistory.C.Hebelievesolditemsareonlyvaluablebecausetheybringbackmemories.D.Hecollectsolditemsmainlytomakemoney,notfortheirhistoricalvalue.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Wang'sPrivateMuseumB.APrivateMuseum'sOwnerC.AFarmer'sCollectionsD.TheOpeningofaPrivateMuseum3.(2025秋•上蔡县月考)Inearlyhumanhistory,homewaslikeasmallfireandacircleofclosepeople.Peoplesataroundthefire,sharingfoodandstories,andthedancinglightofthefireheldtheearliestsenseofsafety(安全感).Overtime,homebecomesanimportantpartofhowwethinkandfeelabouttheworld.Itismorethanjustaplaceandithelpsusfeelsafeandconnected.Youcanfeelathomeinotherplaces,butit'sdifferentfrombeinginyourtruehome.Forexample,ifyoutraveltoanothercityorcountry,youmightstarttofeelcomfortablethere,butyoumayfeelveryhomesick(想家的)whenyouareawayforsomedays.Thatshowshowstrongtheline(界限)betweenhomeandnot﹣homecanbe.Foranimals,homeisoftenthenatural(自然的)worldthattheylivein.Forexample,abird'struehomeisitshabitat,liketheforest.Butforus,wecanlivealmostanywhere﹣ourhabitatismorelikeamental(精神的)space.Sometimeswhenyougobackhomeafteratrip,yourhousemightlooklikeanyotherhouseonthestreet.Butthatfeelingquicklygoesawaybecauseyourhomeholdsaspecialplaceinyourheart.Noplaceintheworldcancol.morewithyourownhome.People,memories(回忆),andfeelingsturnaspaceintoarealhome.Itisaplacefullofloveanddreams.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bycomparing(比较)facts.B.Byshowingpictures.C.Bytellingstories.D.Bygivingnumbers.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"habitat"probablymean?A.Thefoodananimalneeds.B.Thewayananimalcommunicates.C.Theplacewhereananimalnaturallylives.D.Thegroupananimalbelongsto.(3)Whichparagraphtellsusthedifferencesbetweenhumans"homesandanimals'homes?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.(4)Whydoesahousefeelspecialwhenyoureturnhomeafteratrip?A.BecauseitlooksdifferentfromotherhousesB.BecauseithasmanyexpensivethingsinsideC.Becauseitholdsaspecialplaceinyourheartwithpeople,memoriesandfeelingsD.Becauseitisthebiggesthouseonthestreet(5)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBuildaHomeB.WhatIsHome?C.Animals'HomesD.LoveandDreams4.(2025秋•四平月考)Goodmorning!I'mJelena.Thisismyroom.Look!Whatcolourismyquilt(被子)?It'syellow.Whatcolourismyjacket?Itisblue.Thisismypen.It'sblack.Mycupisblack,too.Howaboutmyruler?It'swhite.Goodafternoon!I'mJane.Thisisapen.Whatcolourisit?It'sredandwhite.What'sthisinEnglish?It'sapencil.It'sablackpencil.Thatisanorange.Itisorange.Hello!MynameisKarry.Thisismyclassroom.Canyouseemycup?It'sgreen.It'sonthedesk.Look!Thisisabrownpen.Myrulerisbrown,too.Hi,mynameisBetty.Thisismybed.It'swhite.Abookisonit.(1)WhatcolourisJelena'sjacket?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Black.D.White.(2)Theunderlinedword(画线的单词)"It"refersto(指的是).A.thejacketB.theorangeC.thepencilD.thepen(3)penisbrown.A.Jane'sB.Karry'sC.Jelena'sD.Betty's(4)Peoplecan'tseeKarry'sintheclassroom.A.B.C.D.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Betty'sbedisblue.B.Karry'scupisinthedesk.C.Janehasablackkey.D.Jelena'sruleriswhite.5.Thevideo"Hello!SpringFestival"byChinaDailytellsuswhattheSpringFestivalislikeinsomeforeigners'eyes."ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,andthebeautifulthingIlikeisthewayweputup'fu(福)'outside.Wechangethedirection,anditmeansthatfuhasalreadycome,"saidEmma,fromFrance.RunningaFrenchrestaurantinHangzhou,Emmaseemstoknoweverythingaboutit.ActuallyBarbara,aGermandesignerwhoisrunningachildren'swearbrandinShenyang,isfullofpraiseforChinesefood,especiallyyuanxiao(元宵)."Wealwayspreparesomehandmadelanterns(灯笼)tocelebratetheLanternFestival,"sheadded."ThisyearforChineseNewYearIgaveoutsomespecialhongbao,butthemostimportantthingisthemoneyinside."ZhangLukafromItalyisabigfanofChineseculture.HetolduswhathisfirstexperiencewiththeSpringFestivalwaslike."Atthattime,Isaweveryoneleaving,takingbigbagsandgoingbackhome.Allofasudden,alltherestaurantswereclosedandtake﹣outfoodwasprettydifficulttoorderaswell.Whatanunbelievablestory!Luckily,afterthefirstyear,IgottomeetmanyChinesefriendsandenjoyedtheholidaysinaChineseway.ThiswastheopportunityformetoreallygetclosetoChineseculture."(1)WhydoesEmmachangethedirectionoffu?A.Becauseitcanmakeherrestaurantmorepopular.B.Becauseshethinksitisveryinteresting.C.Becauseitmeansfuhasalreadycome.D.Becauseshedoesn'tknowanythingaboutChinesetradition.(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EmmaisrunninganItalianrestaurantinHangzhou.B.BarbaraalwaysmakessomelanternstocelebratetheLanternFestival.C.ZhangLukafeltitwasveryusualwhenhesaweveryoneleaving.D.TherewasnomoneyinthehongbaothatBarbaragaveout.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"opportunity"inParagraph3mean?A.Chance.B.Luck.C.Tradition.D.Praise.(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.WhereforeignerscelebratetheSpringFestival.B.WhattheSpringFestivalislikeintheeyesofforeigners.C.HowforeignerscelebrateNewYearintheircountries.D.WhyforeignerslikeChinesetraditionalculture.6.①MrWilsonisaseventy﹣three﹣year﹣oldman.HischildrenworkandliveinNewYork.MrWilsondoesn'tlikelivinginthebigcity.Sohelivesalone(独自)onthefarm.Heoftenwalksinasmallparknearthefarminthemorning.②Onemorning,alittlegirlnamedEmilysawMrWilsonwalkingalone.Shewalkeduptohimandsaid,"Goodmorning,sir.MynameisEmily.MayIhaveyourname?"③MrWilsonsaid,"Morning,Emily.I'mMrWilson.▲"Thentheyhadahappytalk.④Fromthatdayon,EmilyandMrWilsonbecomegoodfriends.Theyoftenmeetintheparkandtalkwitheachother.EmilytellsMrWilsonaboutherschool,herfavouritesportandherdreams(梦想).MrWilsontellsEmilyabouthisstories,oldfriendsandlifelessons.⑤Theirfriendship(友谊)bringshappinesstothem.Theylearnthatagecan'tstopfriendship.(1)Whatisthebestfor"▲"?A.Let'sgo.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.I'mfine,thankyou.D.YoucancallmeEmily.(2)EmilytellsMrWilsonabouther.①dreams②lifelessons③school④favouritesportA.②③④B.①②③C.①②④D.①③④(3)Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①②③/④⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②③④/⑤(4)Whatisthepassageabout?A.Emily'sfunlifeonthefarm.B.Alittlefriendofanoldperson.C.Aninterestingmorningonthefarm.D.Friendshipbetweenagirlandanoldman.7.Wecanseelotsofdifferentkindsoffoodswithdifferentcoloursonourdiningtables.Doctorsandourparentsalwaysaskustoeatlotsofgreenvegetables,becausetheyarehealthyforus.It'salsogoodforustohavefoodinothercolours.Forexample(例如),wecanhaveredfoodliketomatoesandapples,yellowfoodlikebananas,brownfoodlikechocolateandorangefoodlikeoranges.Mostpeopleliketoeatredfood.Butwhataboutbluefood?Afoodcompany(公司)hasatest.Theworkersputthecolourblueincandies(糖果).Childrenlikethecolourblueverymuch,sowouldtheylikethebluecandies?Thetestfindsthatchildrendon'tlikethematall.Theystilllikered,green,brown,yellowandorangecandies.Howmanykindsofbluefruitsorvegetablesdoyouknow?Youcanseealittlebluefoodinyourlife.Peoplemaythinkblueisnotafoodcolourandthatit'snotsafe(安全的)orhealthytoeatthebluefood.Peoplefindmanyblueplantsarepoisonous,andanimalsareafraidtoeatthem.Thisiswhypeopledon'toftenusebluewhentheymakedrinks,cakesandotherfood.(1)What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Differentfoodcoloursintheworld.B.Atestonbluecandies.C.Anoldbutgreatfoodcompany.D.Children'sfavouritecandies.(2)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Peopledon'tliketoeatbluefood.B.Havingbluefoodcanhelpustorelax.C.Peopleoftenusebluefruittomakedrinks.D.Childrenlikebluecandiesverymuch.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"poisonous"meaninChinese?A.环保的B.芳香的C.柔软的D.有毒的(4)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.HabitsandLikes.B.ColoursandFood.C.HealthandSports.D.JobsandHobbies.8.MsWanggetsmanylettersfromstudentsabouttheirdreamsthesedays.Let'shavealook.Ioftendreamabouthavinglonglegs.Theywouldhelpmerunfaster.Ilikerunningandalwaysjoinintherunningracesatschool.Butotherrunnersalwaysrunfasterthanmeinthebigrace.Itrymybest,butitdoesn'tworkbecauseofmyshortlegs.SoIwanttohavelongerlegs.—NancyIwanttochangemypessimistic(悲观的)attitude(态度)tolife.Sometimes,thingsarenotthatbad,butItakeeverythingtooseriously.Once,IthoughtIdidn'tdowellinanexam.Ibecameverysad.ButwhenIsawtheresult,itwastrulynotgoodenough.ButitwasnotasbadasIthought.Iworriedaboutittoomuch.IthinkIshouldn'tbesopessimistic.—TonyIwanttochangemybadtemper(脾气).Everytimemymothercaresaboutme,Ialwaysthinkshetalkstoomuch.Sometimes,Ievenhaveafightwithher.ButIknow△.Ishouldn'tdothat.Iwilltrytochangemytemper.—JakeIamworriedaboutmyteeth.Myfrontteetharesobigthattheyalmostlooklikebuckteeth(龅牙).WhenItakephotos,Ineverlaugh.Iamafraidmyclassmateswilllaughatme.IfIhadsmallerteethlikeotherpeople,Iwouldbeveryhappy.—Mary(1)WhydoesNancywanttohavelonglegs?A.Tobetaller.B.Torunfarther.C.Torunfaster.D.Tobemorebeautiful.(2)HowwasTony'sgradethattime?A.Itwasgoodenough.B.Itwasworsethanhethought.C.Itwasthesameashethought.D.Itwasbetterthanhethought.(3)Whichisthebestfor△?A.shelovesmeB.sheisstrictC.sheisbusyD.shelikestalking(4)WhatwouldMsWangmostlikely(最有可能)writebacktoMary?A.I'mhappyyoucanhavesuchadream.B.Dear,youshouldbrushyourteethmoreoften.C.Youtakegreatphotos.Canyoutakeaphotoforme?D.Beingdifferentiscool,andinfact,weallthinkyourteetharecute.9.(2025秋•秦淮区校级月考)The2025ShanghaiCooperationOrganization(SCO)Summit(峰会)washeldinTianjin,China,fromAugust31toSeptember1.ThiswasthefifthtimeChinahadhostedtheSCOSummit.Asmanypeopleexpected,itturnedouttobethebiggestoneintheorganization'shistory.Leadersfrommorethan20countriesandheadsof10internationalgroupscametothesummit.Duringthemeeting,theyshookhands,exchangedgreetingsandhadin﹣depthtalks.ThesummitshowedthatChinahadmoreandmoreinfluenceinregionalthings.ItalsoshowedChina'sroleasahelpfulleaderinworldmanagement.ManyleaderssaidtheyappreciatedChina'seffortsinorganizingtheevent.Thethemeofthesummitwas"UpholdingtheShanghaiSpirit:SCOinAction".Thisthemewasthefocusofalldiscussions.The"ShanghaiSpirit"hastheseparts:trustingeachother,helpingeachothergetbenefits,beingequal,talkingtogether,respectingdifferentcultures,andworkingforcommondevelopment.AllparticipantsagreedthatitwasthefoundationofSCO'scooperation.Thiseventdrewmuchattentionfrominternationalmedia.Over3,000journalistshadsigneduptoreportit.Theyarrivedatthevenueearlyeverydayandworkedhardtosendnewstotheworld.Thenewandgoodmediacenterhadadvanced(先进的)tools.TheseincludedAI﹣basednewsreportingandservicesthattranslatedatthesametime.Journalistssaidthesetoolsmadetheirworkmucheasier.Abouteconomiccooperation,officialnumbersshowedastrongsituation.In2024,China'stradewithotherSCOmembersreached512.4billiondollars.Thiswasa2.7%increasefromtheyearbefore.FromJanuarytoJuly2025,thetradeamounthit293.18billiondollars.Thiswasa1.8%increasefromthesameperiodlastyear.What'smore,bỳJuly2025,China'stotalinvestmentinotherSCOmembershadgoneover84billiondollars.Atthesummit,representativestalkedaboutexpandingcooperationfromtraditionalareastonewones,likedigitaleconomyandgreendevelopment.Theyevenmadesomeshort﹣termplansforthis.TheSCOhasgrownalotsinceitstarted.Atfirst,ithad6foundingmembers.Nowithas26countriesfromAsia,EuropeandAfrica.Duringthesummit,everyonetalkedabouttheorganization'sdevelopment.TheSCOworksforregionalsecurity,economiccooperationandculturalexchange.Allparticipantssaidtheywouldkeepworkingtogethertobuildasharedfutureforallpeople.(1)Whatcanwecanknowfromthepassage?A.The2025SCOSummitwasthefirsttimeChinahostedsuchanevent.B.Lessthan2,000journalistsparticipatedinreportingthe2025SCOSummit.C.The"ShanghaiSpirit"playsakeyroleinguidingthecooperationofSCOmembers.D.China'sinvestmentinotherSCOmemberswaslessthan80billiondollarsbyJuly.(2)Whatcanwelearnaboutthemediacoverageofthe2025SCOSummit?A.Themediacenterprovidednoadvancedtoolsforjournalists.B.Journalistsfounditdifficulttocompletetheirreportingworkduetopoorfacilities.C.Thesummitreceivedwideattentionfrominternationalmedia.D.Mostjournalistswerenotinterestedinreportingthesummit'seconomiccooperationpart.(3)Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingdatainthefifthparagraph?A.ToproveChinahasthemostinvestmentintheworld.B.ToshowthepositivestateofSCOeconomiccooperation.C.ToexplainhowtoexpandSCOcooperationtonewareas.D.Tocomparetradeamountsofdifferentyearsrandomly(4)WhatdoesthegrowthoftheSCO(from6foundingmembersto26countries)suggest?A.TheSCO'sinfluencehasexpandedwidelyandmorecountriesrecognizeitsvalue.B.TheSCOisfacingdifficultiesinmaintainingcooperationamongsomanymembers.C.The"ShanghaiSpirit"isnolongersuitableforthedevelopmentoftheSCO.D.MostnewmembersoftheSCOarefromNorthAmerica.(5)Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethehistoryoftheShanghaiCooperationOrganization.B.Toreportdetailsandsignificanceofthe2025SCOSummit.C.Toexplaintherulesofthe"ShanghaiSpirit"inSCOcooperation.D.TocompareChina'stradewithSCOmembersindifferentyears.10.Onceuponatime,therewasaredClownFishinthesea.Shedidn'thaveanyfriends,soshefeltlonely.Oneday,sheswamouttomakefriends.First,shesawashoeontheground.Sheswamupandtalkedtotheshoe."Hello,canyoubemyfriend?"Butafteramoment,nothingwasheard.So,sheunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakesureyoucantalktohimorher.Thensheswamawaytocontinuelookingforfriends.ShesawagroupofJellyfish(水母).Jellyfishweretalkingtoeachotherhappily.TheClownFishtriedtomakefriendswiththem."Hello,mydearJellyfish,canIbeyourfriend?"However,whentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishsuddenlyunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldunderstandtheirfeelingsfirst.Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim."Letusswimtheretoeatthatgroupoffish,"thesharkproposed.However,theClownFishdidn'twanttoeatotherfish.Shefoundout:Friendsshouldsharethesamepurpose(目的).ThelittlepoorClownFishswaminlotsofplaces.Oneday,sheswamtoapatchofcoralandsawablueclownfishbehindoneofthenicecorals.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.(1)WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.ThelittleClownFishlovetheshoe.B.TheJellyfishdon'tlikethelittleClownFish.C.TheSharkwantstoeatthelittleClownFish.D.Thehomeoftheblueclownfishisbeautiful.(2)AccordingtoParagraph3,whichkindofpersonyoumighthavedifficultymakingfriendswith?A.Apersonyoudon'twanttounderstand.B.Apersonwhodon'tcareaboutyou.C.Apersonwhohurtyou.D.Apersonwhodon'ttalktoyou.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"us"inParagraph4referto?A.ClownFish.B.Shark.C.Agroupoffish.D.BothAandB.(4)Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe"".A.WhatweshouldknowbeforemakingfriendsB.LittleredClownFishandtheSharkC.BecarefuloftheJellyfishD.LittleredClownfishfinallymadefriends11.(2025•巴中)Lotsofwildanimalsoftendobabysittingduty.Youngfemaleelephantswhohaven'thadbabiesyetliketohelpguideandtakecareofbabyelephants.Recently,ateamofresearchersattheSouthwestForestryUniversityinChinanoticedthatduringthebreeding(繁殖)season,black﹣and﹣whitesnub﹣nosedmonkeyspassedaroundtheirbabiesalot.Themonkeyswouldtaketurnstocarryorevenfeedthenewborns.Thisbehaviourremindedtheteamofthewayhumansbabysitforeachother.Sotheydecidedtowatchthemonkeysmoreclosely.Theyfollowedthegroupforsixmonthsandrecordedmorethan400scenesinwhichafemalemonkeyinteracted(互动)withamotherandnewbornorgentlypulledthemcloser.Oncethenewbornshadgrownupabit,themotherswouldallowotherfemalestotakecareofthem.Theymadetheirdecisionaccordingtowhohasthemostparentingexperience.Afteramoreexperiencedmonkeyhadgivenupherbabysittingduty,theyoungerfemaleswithlessexperiencewouldstillbeallowedtolookafterthebabies.CuiChunyan,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy,mentionedthatthishelpstheyoungerfemalestolearnmoreaboutparentingtopreparethemforhavingtheirownbabiesinthefuture.Shealsosaidthatmoreresearchneedstobedonetofindoutifmothersmaketheirchoicesbasedonthesocialstatusofothermonkeysoronwhethertheyarerelatedtoeachother.(1)Whathavetheresearchersnoticedinthestudy?A.Monkeysbabysitothers'babies.B.Monkeysaretoobusytobabysit.C.Elephantswouldtakebabysittingduty.D.Elephantswouldguidebabyelephants.(2)Howdidtheresearchersstudythemonkeys?A.Byinteractingwithmothermonkeys.B.Bywatchingthemfromtimetotime.C.Byrecordingandstudyingtheirbehaviours.D.Bylookingafterthemotherandbabymonkeys.(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeaperfectbabysitter?A.Amonkeythathasnochildren.B.Amonkeythatcaresforitsparents.C.Afemalemonkeywithrichparentingexperience.D.Afemalemonkeywithlessparentingexperience.(4)WhatcanwelearnfromCuiChunyan'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Theywillcontinuetheirresearch.B.Theyaresatisfiedwiththeresults.C.Theyhavefoundoutmonkeys'socialstatus.D.Theyhavecompletelyunderstoodmonkeys'babysittingchoices.(5)Whatcanwefindoutfromthestudyofmonkeys'babysittingchoices?A.Monkeyslikehumanbehaviours.B.Peopleshouldprotectthemonkeys.C.Researcherscomparedelephantswithmonkeys.D.Youngermonkeyswillbebettermothersbycaringforbabies.12.Growingoldissomethingthathappenstoallofus.Howdoyoufeelaboutgettingold?Ichattedwithmygrandmatofindoutheropinion.Bornin1927,mygrandma,SolveigKing,grewupinSwedenduringthehardtimesofthe1930s.Everythingwasrationed(定量配给).Therewerenooutdoorlightsandnorunningwater."Butitwasaveryhappychildhood:snoweverywinterandalwayssunshineinsummer,enoughfood,butnothingexpensivewhichisnotnecessary,"shesaid.Thisexplainswhereshegotherhabitofkeepingoldboxesandbottlesandneverwastinganyfood.It'sahabitthatmanypeopleofherageseemtohave.In2015,Iwenttolivewithmygrandmaforafewmonths.Wewouldsittogetherandreadbooks,gototheswimmingpool,watchsometravelprogramsordocumentariesonTV,dosomegardening,trysomeboardgames,andthendoitallagainthenextday.Ifeltliketimewasflyingby!Now96yearsoldandinawheelchair(轮椅),Solveigcan'tgoswimminganymore,butshestillkeepsupwithherotherhobbies."Idon'tfeel'old',justalittledisabled!ButIneverwishIcoulddosomethingIknowIcan'tdo.That'sawasteofenergy!NordoIeverwishtoreliveanypartofmylife.IamveryhappywiththeroadIhavetaken."Asforgettingolderandwiser,Solveigkeepsanadventurousmindset(思维模式)."Soon,I'llneedtogoandliveatanursinghomefortwoweekswhilemyfamilyisaway.I'mexcitedbecauseI'llgettolearnallaboutoldpeople!"shesaid.(1)Thewriterchattedwithhisgrandmabecause.A.hewasinterestedinhisgrandma'sstoriesB.hisgrandmamissedthedayswiththewriterC.hisgrandmaisover90nowandinawheelchairD.hewantedtoknowhisgrandma'sopinionaboutgettingold(2)Grandma'shabitofnotwastingthingscamefrom.A.herhappychildhoodB.theotherpeopleofherageC.thehardtimesshehasexperiencedD.theweatherinwinterandsummer(3)Accordingtoparagraph3,wecaninferthatSolveig.A.haslotsofhobbiesB.taughtthewritertoswim.C.feelslonelywithoutthewriterD.likesdoingthesamethingseveryday(4)WhenSolveigis96yearsold,.A.shegivesupmostofherhobbiesB.sheisdisabledandfeelssadC.shewishesshecouldgoswimmingagainD.sheisverypleasedwiththechoicesinher
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