2025小学五年级英语介词用法练习题

2025最新小学五年级英语介词用法练习题一、介词基础认知（15分）（一）写出下列常用介词（10分）1.表示”在…里面”：______2.表示”在…上面”（接触表面）：______3.表示”在…下面”：______4.表示”在…后面”：______5.表示”在…前面”：______6.表示”在…旁边”：______7.表示”在…之间”：______8.表示”从…到…“：______9.表示”在…时间”（具体点钟）：______10.表示”在…期间”（时间段）：______（二）介词分类连线（5分）on在…里面

in在…上面（接触表面）

under在…下面

behind在…前面

infrontof在…后面二、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1.Thebookis______thedesk.（书在桌子上）A.inB.onC.under2.Thereisacat______thechair.（猫在椅子下面）A.underB.onC.in3.Thepictureis______thewall.（画在墙上）A.inB.onC.at4.Iwillmeetyou______3o’clock.（我将在3点见你）A.atB.onC.in5.WehaveEnglishclass______themorning.（我们上午有英语课）A.inB.onC.at6.Theballis______thebox.（球在盒子里面）A.inB.onC.under7.Shesits______me.（她坐在我旁边）A.nexttoB.behindC.infrontof8.Thesupermarketis______theschoolandthepark.（超市在学校和公园之间）A.betweenB.behindC.infrontof9.Igotoschool______bus.（我乘公交车去学校）A.onB.byC.in10.Look______theblackboard.（看黑板）A.atB.toC.for11.Thedogisplaying______thegarden.（狗在花园里玩耍）A.inB.onC.at12.Weusuallyhavedinner______7:00p.m.（我们通常晚上7点吃晚饭）A.atB.onC.in13.Thekeysare______thetable.（钥匙在桌子上面）A.onB.inC.under14.Thereisabridge______theriver.（河上有一座桥）A.overB.underC.in15.Hewasborn______2010.（他出生于2010年）A.inB.onC.at三、介词填空（每空1分，共25分）1.Thecatissleeping______thesofa.（猫在沙发上睡觉）2.Therearesomebooks______thebag.（包里有一些书）3.Thechildrenareplaying______theplayground.（孩子们在操场上玩耍）4.Iputmycoat______thechair.（我把外套放在椅子上）5.Thebankis______thesupermarketandthepostoffice.（银行在超市和邮局之间）6.Wegotothepark______Sundays.（我们星期天去公园）7.Theplaneisflying______theclouds.（飞机在云层上面飞行）8.Sheissitting______hermother.（她坐在她妈妈旁边）9.Thevillageis______themountain.（村庄在山脚下）10.Iusuallygetup______6:30a.m.（我通常早上6:30起床）11.Thepictureis______thewall.（画在墙上）12.Thetrainiscoming______thetunnel.（火车正从隧道里出来）13.Wehavemathclass______theafternoon.（我们下午有数学课）14.Theballis______thebed.（球在床下面）15.Hegoestowork______car.（他开车去上班）16.Look______thebirdsinthesky.（看天空中的鸟儿）17.Theshopis______thecorner.（商店在拐角处）18.Thechildrenareswimming______thepool.（孩子们在游泳池里游泳）19.Thetemperatureis______zerotoday.（今天的温度在零度以上）20.I’llbeback______anhour.（我一小时后回来）21.Thebookis______thetable.（书在桌子上面）22.Thevillageis______theriver.（村庄在河的对岸）23.Weplanttrees______March.（我们在三月种树）24.Thecatishiding______thesofa.（猫藏在沙发后面）25.Themoviestarts______8:00p.m.（电影晚上8点开始）四、句型转换（每题3分，共15分）1.Theapplesareonthetable.（对划线部分提问）____________theapples?

2.Igotoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）____________yougotoschool?

3.Thecatisunderthechair.（改为一般疑问句）______thecat______thechair?

4.Thereisabookinthebag.（对划线部分提问）____________inthebag?

5.Shesitsnexttome.（对划线部分提问）____________shesit?五、介词用法专项（15分）（一）选择正确的介词完成句子（每题2分，共10分）1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.（我们通常中午吃午饭）A.atB.inC.on2.Thehotelis______theleft.（酒店在左边）A.inB.onC.at3.Thetemperatureis______10degrees.（温度是10度）A.atB.inC.on4.I’llmeetyou______theentrance.（我将在入口处见你）A.atB.inC.on5.Thechildrenareplaying______thestreet.（孩子们在街上玩耍）A.inB.onC.at（二）用适当的介词填空（每题1分，共5分）1.Theletteris______theenvelope.（信在信封里）2.Wegotoschool______Monday______Friday.（我们从周一到周五上学）3.Thecatisjumping______thetable.（猫正在跳上桌子）4.Thepictureis______thewall.（画在墙上）5.Thebusstopis______thecorner.（公交车站就在拐角处）六、综合应用（10分）阅读短文，用适当的介词填空（每空1分，共10分）

Hello,I’mTom.Iusuallygetup______6:30______themorning.Ihavebreakfast______7:00.ThenIgotoschool______bus.Schoolstarts______8:00.Ihavefourclasses______themorningandtwo______theafternoon.Ihavelunch______school______12:00.Afterschool,Iplayfootball______myfriends______theplayground.Igohome______5:00.Idomyhomework______theevening.Igotobed______9:00______night.参考答案及解析一、介词基础认知（一）写出下列常用介词1.in2.on3.under4.behind5.infrontof6.nextto7.between8.from…to…9.at10.during（二）介词分类连线on-在…上面（接触表面）；in-在…里面；under-在…下面；behind-在…后面；infrontof-在…前面二、单项选择1-5:BABAA6-10:AABBA11-15:AABAB三、介词填空1.on2.in3.on4.on5.between6.on7.above8.nextto9.atthefootof10.at11.on12.through13.in14.under15.by16.at17.at18.in19.above20.in21.on22.across23.in2