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2025最新高二英语下学期月考试卷(人教版选择性必修三/四衔接)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略,参照高考听力题型:包含校园讨论、科技应用、文化差异、环保倡议等话题的短对话、长对话及独白,重点考查细节捕捉与推理判断能力)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1(科技与生活·人工智能应用)ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongerjustaconceptfromsciencefiction.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomeapartofourdailylives,fromvoiceassistantslikeSiriandAlexatorecommendationsystemsonstreamingplatforms.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIisinhealthcare.AI-poweredtoolscananalyzemedicalimages(suchasX-raysandMRIs)fasterandmoreaccuratelythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Forexample,anAIsystemdevelopedbyaUShospitalcandetectearlysignsofbreastcancerwith95%accuracy,comparedto85%forhumanradiologists.Ineducation,AIisalsomakinglearningmorepersonalized.Adaptivelearningplatformsusealgorithmstoadjustthedifficultyofexercisesbasedonastudent’sperformance.Ifastudentstruggleswithmathproblemsaboutfractions,thesystemwillprovidemorepracticeonthatspecifictopicuntiltheyimprove.However,theriseofAIalsobringschallenges.SomepeopleworrythatAImightreplacehumanjobs,especiallyinindustrieslikemanufacturingandcustomerservice.Othersareconcernedaboutdataprivacy—howcompaniescollectandusethepersonalinformationthatAIsystemsrelyon.Despitetheseconcerns,expertsbelievethatAIwillcontinuetodevelopandbringmorebenefitsifweuseitresponsibly.“Thekeyistofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumanvalues,”saidDr.
LisaChen,aresearcheratStanfordUniversity.1.WhatisthemainadvantageofAIinhealthcareaccordingtothetext?
A.Itcompletelyreplaceshumandoctors.
B.Itcananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccuratelyinsomecases.
C.Itreducesthecostofmedicaltreatment.
D.Itonlyfocusesondetectingbreastcancer.2.HowdoesAIimproveeducation?
A.Byreplacingteacherswithmachines.
B.Byprovidingthesameexercisesforallstudents.
C.Byadjustinglearningcontentbasedonstudents’needs.
D.Bymakinglearninglessinteractive.3.WhatisaconcernmentionedaboutAIinthetext?
A.Itcannotanalyzedataquickly.
B.Itmayleadtojoblossesanddataprivacyissues.
C.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.
D.Itonlyworksinhealthcareandeducation.4.WhatdoesDr.
LisaChensuggestaboutAIdevelopment?
A.StopusingAItoavoidrisks.
B.Focusonlyonitsbenefits.
C.Balancetechnologywithhumanvalues.
D.Letcompaniesdecidehowtouseit.Passage2(文化与文学·经典作品改编)AdaptingclassicliteratureintofilmsorTVseriesisapopulartrendinmodernentertainment.Recently,anewadaptationofPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten’s1813novel,hassparkedheateddiscussionsamongaudiences.The2024version,directedbyayoungfilmmaker,staystruetotheoriginalstorywhileaddingmodernelements.Forexample,thecharactersstillfacethesamesocialpressuresandmisunderstandingsasinthebook,butthesettinghasbeenslightlyupdated—asmalltowninthe1920sinsteadof19th-centuryEngland.ThedialoguemixesAusten’selegantlanguagewithsomemodernexpressions,makingitmoreaccessibletotoday’sviewers.Criticshavedifferentopinions.Somepraisetheadaptationfor“breathingnewlifeintoaclassic”andattractingyoungeraudienceswhomightnothavereadtheoriginalnovel.“Thecoreofthestory—love,pride,andself-awareness—remainsunchanged,butthefreshpresentationmakesitmoreengaging,”saidfilmcriticMarkWilson.However,othersarguethattoomanychangescandamagethespiritoftheoriginal.“Austen’swritingispreciseandlayered.Simplifyingthelanguageoralteringthesettingtoomuchtakesawayitsdepth,”wroteliteratureprofessorEmilyDavis.Despitethedebate,theadaptationhasbeenacommercialsuccess,withover5millionviewersinitsfirstmonth.Itprovesthatclassicstories,whenadaptedthoughtfully,canstillresonatewithmodernaudiences.5.Whatisafeatureofthe2024PrideandPrejudiceadaptation?
A.Itchangesthemainplotcompletely.
B.Itsetsthestoryin19th-centuryEnglandexactly.
C.Itcombinesclassiclanguagewithmodernexpressions.
D.Itremovesallsocialpressurethemes.6.Whydosomecriticssupportthisadaptation?
A.Itmakestheclassicstorymoreappealingtoyoungpeople.
B.Itcompletelyfollowstheoriginaltextwithoutchanges.
C.Itusesonlymodernlanguageforeasierunderstanding.
D.Itfocusesondifferentthemesfromtheoriginal.7.WhatisProfessorEmilyDavis’sconcern?
A.Theadaptationistoofaithfultotheoriginal.
B.Changesmightweakentheoriginal’sliteraryquality.
C.Youngeraudienceswon’tunderstandtheclassic.
D.Thecommercialsuccessisnotimportant.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthesuccessofthisadaptation?
A.Classicstoriesshouldneverbechanged.
B.Thoughtfuladaptationscanconnectwithmodernviewers.
C.Onlymodernstoriesarepopular.
D.Adaptationsmustfollowcritics’advice.Passage3(社会现象·青少年社交媒体使用)Arecentsurveyof1,500teenagers(aged13–18)intheUSandUKfoundthat85%usesocialmediadaily,withInstagramandTikTokbeingthemostpopularplatforms.Whiletheseappshelpteensstayconnectedwithfriendsandexpresscreativity,thesurveyalsorevealedsomeconcerningtrends.Over60%ofrespondentssaidtheyfeelpressuredtopresenta“perfect”imageonline—postingonlyfilteredphotosorhighlightingachievements.“IalwayseditmypicturesbeforepostingbecauseIdon’twantpeopletothinkmylifeisboring,”said16-year-oldSarahfromLondon.Thispressurecanleadtoanxietyandlowself-esteem,especiallywhencomparingthemselvestoothers.Anotherissueiscyberbullying.30%ofteensreportedexperiencingorwitnessingonlineharassment,suchasmeancommentsorfakerumors.“Someoneoncepostedafalsestoryaboutme,anditspreadquickly.Itwasreallyhurtful,”shared15-year-oldJakefromNewYork.Despitetheseproblems,thesurveyalsoshowedpositiveaspects.45%ofteensusesocialmediatolearnnewskills(likecookingorcoding)throughtutorialvideos,and20%havejoinedonlinecommunitiesrelatedtotheirhobbies(suchasphotographyorwriting).Expertssuggestthatparentsandschoolsshouldguideteensonresponsiblesocialmediause.“It’snotaboutbanningtheseplatforms,butteachingkidstobalanceonlineandofflinelife,”saidDr.
MichaelLee,achildpsychologist.9.Whatisacommonpressureforteensonsocialmedia?
A.Postingonlytextmessages.
B.Presentingaperfectimagebyfilteringcontent.
C.Avoidinganyonlineinteraction.
D.Sharingonlynegativeexperiences.10.Whatproblemismentionedbesidesthe“perfectimage”pressure?
A.Teensspendtoomuchtimestudying.
B.Cyberbullyingandonlineharassment.
C.Socialmediaappsaretooexpensive.
D.Teensdon’tuseanysocialplatforms.11.Howdosometeensusesocialmediapositively?
A.Onlyforchattingwithfriends.
B.Tolearnskillsandjoinhobbycommunities.
C.Toavoidreal-lifeactivities.
D.Tospreadfalseinformation.12.Whatdoexpertsrecommendtoaddresstheseissues?
A.Completelybanningsocialmediaforteens.
B.Teachingteenstouseitresponsibly.
C.Forcingteenstodeletetheiraccounts.
D.Ignoringtheproblems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildHealthySocialMediaHabitsSocialmediacanbeagreattoolforconnectionandlearning,butunhealthyusecanharmmentalhealth.Herearesometipstodevelopbetterhabits:1.Settimelimits.13Decidehowmuchtimeyou’llspenddaily(e.g.,30minutes)anduseapptimerstoavoidoveruse.2.Curateyourfeed.Unfollowaccountsthatmakeyoufeelinadequateorstressed.14Forexample,followartists,educators,orlocalcommunitypagesthatinspireyou.3.Don’tcompareyourlifetoothers’.Rememberthatmostpeopleposttheirhighlights,nottheirdailystruggles.154.Takebreaks.Ifyoufeelanxiousorobsessed,stepawayforadayortwo.Gooutside,readabook,ortalktofriendsinperson.5.Beauthentic.Shareyourrealthoughtsandexperiencesinsteadofonlyposting“perfect”moments.16A.Focusonpositiveandeducationalcontent.
B.Thiswillhelpyoufeelmoreconnectedtoreality.
C.Limityourusagetospecifictimesoftheday.
D.Ignoreallnotificationstoavoiddistractions.
E.Themoreyoupost,thebetteryourlifewillseem.
F.Replacethemwithaccountsthatbringyoujoy.
G.Truthfulsharingbuildsdeeperrelationships.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ALessoninKindnessLastwinter,Ivolunteeredatalocalhomelessshelter.Itwasmyfirsttimeworkingwithpeopleexperiencinghomelessness,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.Onmyfirstday,Iwasassignedtoservemealsinthedininghall.AsIhandedoutplates,Inoticedanelderlymansittingaloneinthecorner.Hisclotheswereworn,andhisfacewaslinedwithyearsofhardship.Heavoidedeyecontactanddidn’ttouchhisfood.Iwalkedoverandgentlyasked,“Wouldyoulikesomecompany?”Helookedup,surprised,andnoddedslightly.Westartedtalking,andIlearnedhisnamewasJohn.Hehadlosthisjobandhomeafteraseriousillness,andhehadn’ttalkedtoanyoneinweeks.Aswechatted,IrealizedthatwhatJohnneededmostwasn’tjustfood—itwas17.Isharedstoriesaboutmyownstruggles(likefailingacollegeexam),andhesmiledforthefirsttime.Bytheendofthemeal,hesaid,“Ihaven’tfeltthisheardinalongtime.”Thenextday,Ibroughthimawarmscarffromhome.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“You’rethefirstpersonwho’smademefeel18inmonths.”Hiswordsstuckwithme.Overthenextfewweeks,Johnbeganopeningupmore.Hesharedhisdreamsoffindingasmallapartmentandgettingbackonhisfeet.Othervolunteersnoticedthechangeinhim—theysaidheseemedmore19andevenhelpedotherresidentswithadvice.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatkindnessisn’tjustaboutgivingmaterialthings.20—asmile,alisteningear,orasimple“Howareyou?”—canhaveahugeimpact.17.A.food
B.company
C.money
D.shelter18.A.ignored
B.judged
C.valued
D.forgotten19.A.hopeful
B.angry
C.tired
D.nervous20.A.Bigactions
B.Smallgestures
C.Expensivegifts
D.Quickfixes第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePowerofHandwrittenLettersInthedigitalage,whereemailsandtextmessagesdominatecommunication,handwrittenletters21(become)arareandspecialtradition.Lastmonth,myfriendEmmadecidedtowritethank-youletterstotheteacherswhohadhelpedherduringhighschool.Shespenthours22(sit)atherdesk,carefullychoosingwordstoexpresshergratitude.“Emailsarequick,”shesaid,“butahandwrittenlettershowsyou’vereallyputthoughtandeffortintoit.”Researchsupportsthis.AstudybytheUK’sRoyalMailfoundthatpeoplefeelmoreemotionallyconnectedtohandwrittenmessages23todigitalones.Thephysicalactofwritingengagesthebrainmoredeeply,makingthemessagemorememorable.Emma’steachersweredeeplymovedwhentheyreceivedherletters.“It’snotjustthewords,”saidoneteacher.“24(hold)theletterinmyhands
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