江苏省镇江市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省镇江市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocationwithsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafundatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.price B.surroundings C.convenience D.location2.WhichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoysurfingtheInternetforlong?A.YellowHostel. B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel. D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatistheadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.ItchargeslessexceptforWi-Fi. B.It`sconvenientlylocated.C.Itisclosetothesubwaystation. D.Itsstaffiskindandhonest.BEvenat80,MeiJingtianstillpatrols(巡逻)theShixiaguanpartoftheGreatWall.Withover40yearsofexperience,hetapstheovergrowngroundwithawoodenstick,warningwildanimalsforsafety.HelivesinShixiavillagenearthe8.6-kilometerpart.Shixiavillagershaveadeeploveforthewall.Meirememberswhenheranandplayedhide-and-seekwithhisfriendsonthelargebuildingasachild.Howeverin1979,whenhereturnedtoShixiaafterworkingoutsideforyears,hewasshockedbytheterriblesituationoftheoldwall.“Somevillagerseventookstonesfromittobuildtheirhouses,”Meisays.Toprotectthewonder,Meivolunteeredasaguardian,patrolling20kilometersdaily,preventingpeoplefromtakingstones,writingonthewallordroppinglitter.In1984,aGreatWallprotectionprogramstarted,withMei’seffortencouragingmany,anditwasquicklypickedupbyvillagersinShixia.Realizingtheimportanceofprotection,moreandmoreofthemreturnedthestonestheyhadtakenandjoinedMeionpatrol.In2006,asvillagehead,Meisetupavolunteerprotectionorganisation,andabout80of100villagersjoinedasguardians.Hisniece,LiuHongyan,encouragedbyhim,alsobecameaguardianin2019.“WhenIwasachild,myunclealwaystoldmehispatrolstoriesandtalkedaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,”Liusays.“ItismydutyandresponsibilitytoprotecttheGreatWall.”Mei’shardworkhasmadeadifference.From2015to2023,289protectionprojectswereallowedandthousandsofguardiansjoined.Eventhoughthereisprogress,theShixiaguanpartstillremainsclosedtothepublic.“Mybiggestwish,”Meisays,“istoseetheGreatWallwell-protectedandopenforalltovisit,encouragingmorepeopletojoinusinprotectingit.”4.WhatmadeMeiJingtiandecidetoprotecttheGreatWall?A.Thedreamofbeingahero. B.Theinfluenceofhisfriends.C.PoorconditionoftheGreatWall. D.Encouragementfromthevillagers.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“pickedup”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Recognised. B.Finished. C.Managed. D.Developed.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMeiJingtian?A.Carefulandconfident. B.Kind-heartedandhumorous.C.Creativeandcurious. D.Responsibleandstrong-willed.7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.AlifelongguardianoftheGreatWall. B.Villagers’deeplovefortheGreatWall.C.TheprogressinprotectingtheGreatWall. D.ApracticalGreatWallprotectionprogram.CManypeoplewouldbelievethatthesmoothflowoftrafficincityareasishighlydependentonstreetdesigns.Asitturnsout,thismaynotbethecaseafterall.Anewtypeofdesigncalledawoonerf,theDutchtermfor“livingstreet”,operatesunderquiteadifferentphilosophy.Awoonerfisapavedstreetareawithpracticallynosigns,lines,ortrafficsignals.Itseemscounter-intuitivethattheabsenceoftypicaltrafficmarkingscouldleadtosaferstreetswithfeweraccidentsandevenoptimizetrafficflow,yetitseemsthatitdoes.Streetmarkersservetocreateasenseofsafety,butinfact,theyactuallymakeroadslesssafebecausedriverstendtofeelthattheydonotneedtopayasmuchattentioniftheyhavesignsandmarkerstellingthemwhattodo.Removingmarkerscreatesanambiguousenvironmentfordrivers,cyclists,andpedestrians,causingthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirsurroundingsandrequiringthemtointeractmorewitheachotherbymakingeyecontactmoreoften.Ineffect,makingstreetsappeartobemoredangerousactuallymakesthemsafer,creatingacooperativebalanceamongtheusers.Sincetheplanwascarriedout,ithasbroughtpositiveresults.OnetowninEnglandthatrecentlyremovedwhitelinesfromroadssawa35percentdecreaseintherateofaccidentsanda5percentdropinaveragedrivingspeed.Firstintroducedinthe1970sintheNetherlands,wheretheyarestillcommon,livingstreetscanalsobefoundinGermany,Denmark,andSwitzerland,andtheyarebecomingmorepopularthroughoutEuropeandAmerica.Bytakingintoconsiderationhumans’responsetoapparentdanger,thesesharedspacesareabletocreateanenvironmentwherehumansworkwell.8.Whatdoesawoonerfreferto?A.ADutchstreet. B.Adesignofstreet.C.Atermfortrafficflow. D.Asetoftrafficmarkers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimize”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Double. B.Prevent. C.Record. D.Improve.10.Whatinfluencedoesthewoonerfhaveonpeople?A.Theycanmovearoundmorefreely. B.Theytakelittlenoticeoftrafficrules.C.Theyaremorecarefulaboutroadsafety. D.Theyaremoreinterestedintheenvironment.11.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoonerffromthelastparagraph?A.IthasworkedwellinAsia. B.ItspreadswidelyinEurope.C.Itincreasesthedrivingspeed. D.Ithasaddedtothetrafficflow.DIT’SATYPICALmorning:youwakeup,takeashower,brushyourteeth,andthenprick(刺;扎)yourarmwithatinyneedle.Wait,what?Unlessyouhaveaseriousdiseasesuchasdiabetes,youprobablyhaven’tevertestedyourownblood.Butinthefuture,thatmightchange.ThecompanyCoralreadysellsasystemforhomebloodtesting.Youstickyourarmusingasupposedlypainless,one-off,blood-drawingcartridge(针筒)aboutthesizeofalipstick.Thenyoustickthecartridgeintoadevice(装置)thatlookslikethebaseforanelectrictoothbrush.Afewminuteslater,anapponyourphonebuzzeswithupdatedinformation,includingyourcurrenthealthdata(数据)andtipsonwhattoeatandhowtoexerciseduringtheday.It’struethatbloodcontainsawealthofinformationaboutaperson’shealth.Bloodtestscanshowifapersonisinfectedwithadiseaseoratriskforavarietyofproblems,includingaheartattackorastroke.Butmostpeopledon’ttesttheirownblooduntiladoctorsaysit’stime.Healthyyoungadultsgetregularbloodtestsabouteveryfiveyears.Thesetestshappenatalab,whereatechnicianoranursesticksalongneedleintothearmtodrawoutseveraltubesfullofblood.Corandsimilarcompanies,suchasWellnessFX,aretryingtochangeallthat.Theythinkpeopledeserveaccesstomoreinformationabouttheirownhealth.Butnoteveryoneisconvincedthatregularbloodtestingforhealthypeopleisagreatidea.Cor’ssystemisexpensiveandmaynotoffermuchbenefit.“Thelightestresulthereisthatyouloseyourmoneyandthenyou’reremindedtogetmoresleepandtoeatmorefruits,vegetables,andfish,”PieterCohenofHarvardMedicalSchooltoldtheNewYorkTimes.“Theworstresultisthatyouendupgettingfrightenedbyprobablyabnormalresultsthatareactuallycompletelynormalforyou.”Plus,theresultsofahomebloodtestmightbewrong.It’shardtogetaccurateresultsfromatinyamountofblood.Sowhatdoyouthink?Ismonitoringyourownhealthviapinpricksthewayofthefuture?Orisitbettertoleavebloodtestingtomedicalprofessionals?12.Whydoestheauthormentionthetypicalmorninginthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainascene. B.Toprovideanexample.C.Tomakeacomparison. D.Tointroducethetopic.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecompanyCor’sblood-testingsystem?A.Itispainlessandcheaptouse.B.Ithaswonpopularityamongpeople.C.Itmaygiveadviceonourdietaccordingtothehealthdata.D.Itoffersaccuratehealthinformationaboutourbody14.What’sPieterCohen’sattitudetowardsthiskindofsystem?A.Negative. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Objective.15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Homebloodtesting:yourhealthmonitor!B.Homebloodtests:yesorno?C.Anewsystemofimprovingyourhealth.D.Shouldbloodtestsbeallowedathome?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhowtohaveahealthyrelationshipwithyourpartners.____16____.Don’thidethingsfromthem,anddon’tlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren’tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandtheywilllearntoopenuptoyou.Givethemrespect.Now,respectisn’tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.Thereisalotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.____17____.Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,butthinkaboutwhatyourpartnersneedoutofitaswell.____18____.Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethempositivityatthetime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletodependonyouwhenneeded.Haveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.____19____Ensurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeelevenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.____20____It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepitbottledup.A.Showthemyourpersonality.B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C.Makesureyouarereliabletoyourpartners.D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E.Don’tstarttoignorethemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mytaskwastotakedetailedcasehistoryofpatientsinahospital.Oneday,I____21____metasmallpatientsufferingfromaseriousdisease.Withaheavyheart,I____22____hispasthistory:7yearsago,whentheboywas4months,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withthedeadlydisease.Iverywellknewwhatit____23____.Myattentionwasfocusedonthethinlittleboy.Hewas____24____alovelysmile,somethingthatrepeatedly____25____myconscience(良知)—heshouldnotbedying.To____26____myownpain,Itoldmyselfthatperhapshewasn’tawareofhis____27____.Stillinastateof____28____,Iaskedhimsomemorerelatedquestionsina____29____voice.Theboytickled(称呼)me“DoctorUncle”,andhesaid,“Iseeyouare_____30_____.Don’tfeelsorryforme.IknowIhaveabigdiseaseandsoonI’dbeastarinthesky.”Hearingwhathesaid,Iwantedtoscream:dyingisno_____31_____.Thepainisalmostunbearable.Tryinghardtokeeptearsinmyeyes,Iaskedifhehadadreambefore_____32_____astar.Hethoughtforasecondandanswered:anicecream.I_____33_____tothestoreimmediatelyandboughttwo._____34_____,hewasabletohaveatreatofhislifetime.Aftereatingthem,hetoldme,“DoctorUncle,youaremyGenie(神)!”IdidnotknowifIhaddoneanythingunusualtobe_____35_____aGenie,butIknewonething:ifthatishowIcouldbeone,IwantedtobeaGenieformore.21.A.formally B.clearly C.secretly D.accidentally22.A.shared B.remembered C.learned D.compared23.A.required B.escaped C.defeated D.meant24.A.admiring B.wearing C.expecting D.missing25.A.protected B.removed C.knocked D.balanced26.A.dealwith B.lookinto C.goover D.accountfor27.A.achievement B.influence C.advantage D.condition28.A.familiarity B.doubt C.annoyance D.peace29.A.grateful B.nervous C.painful D.confident30.A.sad B.lonely C.ashamed D.tired31.A.excuse B.test C.fun D.end32.A.becoming B.choosing C.reaching D.exploring33.A.complained B.raced C.returned D.signalled34.A.Similarly B.Equally C.Finally D.Originally35.A.offered B.presented C.permitted D.considered第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jiaoshan,____36____(know)asoneofthe“ThreeMountainsofZhenjiang,”isascenicislandlocatedintheYangtzeRiver.Itsnamecomes____37____ahermit(隐士)namedJiaoGuang,wholivedthereduringtheEasternHanDynasty.Toreachtheisland,visitorsneedtotakeashortbutrefreshingferryride(渡船之旅)acrosstheriver,____38____providesapleasanttransitionfromthebusycity,graduallyimmersingtheminaserene(宁静的)atmosphere.Theislandiscoveredwithdenseforestsofancienttrees,andcrisscrossedbypeacefulandwindingpaths,____39____(make)itanidealplaceforrelaxation.Jiaoshan’smostsignificant____40____(culture)featureistheForestofSteles(碑林),whereancientstoneinscriptionsarepreserved.Amongthem,the“InscriptionforaDeceasedCrane(瘗鹤铭)”isparticularlyfamous,whosecalligraphicbeautyandmysteriousorigins____41____(attract)scholarsandartloversforcenturies.Besidesthesteles,visitorscanexplorehistoricsitesliketheDinghuiTemple,oneoftheoldestBuddhisttemplesintheregion,andclimbtothetopofthemountainforthebreathtakingviewofthemightyYangtzeRiver.Meanwhile,onecanspendhoursexploringothernaturalandhistorical____42____(treasure)intheisland.Theenvironmentissowellmaintained____43____itfeelslikesteppingdirectlyintothepast.Jiaoshanoffersauniqueopportunity____44____(appreciate)thetimelessharmonybetweennatureandhumanculture.Itis_____45_____(true)anunforgettabledestinationforanyoneinterestedinChineseheritage.第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)完成句子：根据所给汉语句子，在空格里填上合适的单词，使整个句子句意完整，语法正确；每空一词，错一空，本小题不得分。(填写所学课本单词、词块、句子结构，意义需正确)46.我不会和你争论。等你冷静下来再谈吧。Iwon’targuewithyou.Let’stalkitoverwhenyou______________.47.俱乐部的每一位成员都坚持他们商定的计划并执行了它。Everymemberoftheclub______________theplantheyhadagreedonandcarrieditout.48.老师们鼓励我们充分利用学校资源，并不断努力提升自我。Theteachersencouragedusto____________________________theschoolresources,andmakecontinuouseffortstoimproveourselves.49.尽管他们似乎强烈地反对我，但我不会认输。Eventhoughtheyappearedtohaveaverystrongargumentagainstme,Iwouldn’t______________.50.任何努力，无论多么小，都会产生影响。继续前进，直到成功。Anyeffort,howeverlittleitmaybe,_____________________.Keepgoinguntilyousucceed.51.振作起来！我相信成功会眷顾你的。______________!Iamsuresuccesswillsmileonyou.52.每天学一两个单词，你的词汇量就会随着时间的推移而增加。Pickuponewordortwoeveryday,andyourvocabularywillbuildup____________________.53.旨在改善城市交通的项目需