河南省信阳市浉河区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省信阳市浉河区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是：C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends. B.Parentandchild. C.Husbandandwife.【答案】A【原文】W:Itmustbe30yearssincewesaweachother.M:Yes,doyourememberhowweusedtospendalldayclimbingtreesandplayingfootball?W:Yes,myhusbandandmysonlaughedwhenItoldthemthat.2.Whattimewillthespeakersgettothestationiftheyleaveatonce?A.At9:35. B.At9:15. C.At8:45.【答案】C【原文】M:Hurryup!It’salready8:25.W:Nohurry!Ittakesonly20minutestogettothestationandthetraindoesn’tleaveuntil9:15.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgoout. B.Hedislikesthegame. C.Hecan’tofferhelp.【答案】C【原文】W:Wouldyoucaretotaketheboxupstairs?M:Ofcourse.ButwhenIwasplayingbasketballlastweek,Iinjuredmylegandithurtsnow.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Asong. B.Anovel. C.Afilm.【答案】C【原文】M:Sowhataspectdoyoulikebest?W:Mainlytheplot.It’ssofulloftwistsandturns.Ialsolikeitsmusicandtheleadingactress.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheending?W:It’sgood,too.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningavacation. B.Keepingasecret. C.Tellinggoodnews.【答案】C【原文】M:Ireallydon’tknowhowtotellthistoyou.Well,hmm.Yousureyouwon’tlosecontrolofyourself?W:Comeon,justtellthetruth.Don’tbeataroundthebush.M:We’vewontwofreeticketstoHawaiiforaseven-dayvacation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toaskforameeting.B.Tohaveadiscussion.C.Tomakeareservation.7.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】M:HiJenny,Jasonhere.It’sgreattohearyourvoiceagain.W:HiJason.Longtimenosee.Howiseverythinggoing?M:Notsobad,youknow?Whataboutyou?WhenareyouleavingforBerkeley?W:Intwoweeks.M:Sosoon.Well,I’dliketoseeyouagainbeforeyouleave.WouldyouliketogooutwithmeonFriday?Dinnerandmaybeamovieorsomethingafterwards?W:Oh,I’msorry,Jason,I’vealreadygotplansforFridayevening.HowaboutSaturdayorSunday?M:Saturday’sfine.I’llmakeadinnerreservationforseveno’clock.Isthatokay?W:Finewithme.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whycan’tthemanusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?A.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhascoldwater.C.Itisforthewoman’sfamily.9.Whereistheman’sbedroom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.10.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?A.DialuptheInternet.B.Makecallsout.C.Takecalls.【答案】8.C9.B10.C【原文】W:Now,Bill,youhaveseenalmosteverythinginmyhouse.Whendoyouplantomovein?M:Well.Ithinktheroomisfine,butmayIaskyousomequestions?W:Yes,ofcourse.M:MayIusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?W:No,youmaynot.Itisformyfamily,butyoumayusethebathroomnexttoyourbedroomonthesecondfloor.M:Okay,butmayIusethephoneinthelivingroom?W:Yes,youmay,butyouareonlyallowedtousethatphonetotakecalls.Youshouldusethephoneinyourownbedroomwhenyoumakeacallout.M:MayIusethetelephoneinmybedroomtodialuptheInternet?W:Yes,youmay,butyoushouldnotbeonlineformorethantenminuteseachtime.M:OK.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthemanplanameetingwiththewoman?A.Toaskforsuggestions.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Todiscussaprogram.12.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Visitadentist. B.Attendaparty. C.Takeaworktrip.13.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.ThisWednesday. B.ThisThursday. C.NextMonday.【答案】11.A12.C13.B【原文】M:Thebosswantsmetochangethesettingofourofficebeforethepresident’svisitnextmonth.Hewantsmetomakethebestuseofthespacehere.Iamnotverygoodatthis,soIneedyouradvice.Canyousparesometimetodiscussit?W:Well,Iamkindofbusytoday.Letmesee…thisThursdayornextMondayisgoodforme.Whataboutyou?M:IactuallyhavetogoonabusinesstripforaweekstartingthisFriday.Ithinkwe’dbettergettogetherbeforeIleave.Isthatokaywithyou?W:Thatwillbefineaslongasit’sinthemorning.Ihavetoleaveearlytogotothedentistintheafternoon.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?A.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.15.Wheredoestheboywanttocelebratehisbirthday?A.Inabar. B.Athishome. C.Inarestaurant.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomeflowers.C.Buyingsomedrinks.17.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.A【原文】M:Hi,Judy.I’dliketocelebratemyeighteenthbirthdaywithsomefriendsthisSaturday.W:Oh,really?That’sgreat.Eighteenthbirthday.Youareanadultnow.M:Yeah.Fromnowon,Ihavetotakeresponsibilityformyactions.It’sreallyanimportantdayinmylife.W:Howdoyouplantocelebrateit,Mike?Inabar?M:No.Iplantocelebrateitinmyhomeandinvitesomefriendstocomeover.W:Howaboutabirthdayparty?Wecanbuysomeballoonstodecorateyourroomandbuysomedrinks.M:Soundsfantasticandmaybewecanpreparesomefoodallbyourselvesandmakeasalad.W:That’sasignyou’vebecomeanadult.M:Youbet.Well,onSaturdaymorningI’llorderabirthdaycakethenI’llgoshoppinginthesupermarketonthatafternoon.I’lldecoratemyroom.W:Iwillhelpyou.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。18.Whatisthenoticeabout?A.Theafternoonmeeting.B.Theworkinghours.C.Thefirepractice.19.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At8:15a.m. B.At8:45a.m. C.At9:00a.m.20.Whichdepartmentexitsthebuildingfirst?A.Themarketingdepartment.B.Thesalesdepartment.C.Thecustomerservicedepartment.【答案】18.C19.A20.A【原文】M:Lily,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ineedyoutosendanoticeforme.W:Whatkindofnotice?Isthereameetingthisafternoon?M:No.Ourcompanyholdsafirepracticeeverysixmonths.W:Okay.Whattimedoesthepracticestart?M:Usually,itstartsat2:00p.m.Butthisyearwedecidedtomoveitforwardto9:00a.m.W:Okay.There’sonly45minutesleft.M:Yeah.Andtoavoidaccidents,wedecidedtodoitdepartmentbydepartment.Themarketingdepartmentwillgofirst,thenthesalesdepartment,andfinallythecustomerservicedepartment.W:Copythat.Butwhataboutourpersonneldepartment?M:There’reonlytwoofus,sowe’lldoitwiththecustomerservicedepartment.W:OK.I’mgoingtodraftthenoticerightnow.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALet'stakealookatsomeofthebigcelebrationsthathappenduringspring.SongkranSongkranisacelebrationmarkingtheThaiNewYear.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays,thoughfestivitiescanstartearlyorendlaterinsomecities.Waterplaysamajorroleinthefestival.Symbolically,itwashesawaythepreviousyearsopeoplecangetreadyforthenextone.Outside,Songkraniscelebratedwithstreetpartiesandafriendlywaterfight.In2025,itbeganonApril11.HoliKnownasthefestivalofcolors,HoliiscelebratedonthelastfullmooninthelunarmonthofPhalguna.Thisancienttraditionmarkstheendofwinterandhonorsthevictoryofgoodoverbad.TheannualHinducelebrationwasheldonMarch24,2025.EasterItisaChristiantraditionmarkingthedaywhenJesusChristissaidtohavecomebacktolife.OnEasterSunday,peopleattendchurchserviceswheretheysingandpray.It'sadayforsomefunfamilyactivitiestoo,likedecoratinghard-boiledeggsandsearchingforthehiddentreatsaroundthehouseoryard.In2025,EasterwascelebratedonSunday,April20.PassoverPassoverisatimetoreflectonJews’sufferinginancientEgypt.JewswerebelievedtohavebeenledtofreedombyareligiousleadernamedMoses.Passoveriscelebratedforsevenoreightdaysinreflectionofthesuffering.In2025,PassoverbeganintheeveningofApril13andendedintheeveningofApril19.21.WhendidpeoplecelebrateEasterin2025?A.OnApril20. B.OnApril11. C.OnMarch24. D.OnApril13.22.Whichholidaycelebratesthevictoryofgood/evil?A.Songkran. B.Holi. C.Easter. D.Passover.23.WhatmakesPassoverdifferentfromtheotherthreeholidays?A.Theseasonofcelebration. B.Thewidespreaduseofwater.C.Thesadholidayatmosphere. D.Thebrightdecoratingcolors.【答案】21.A22.B23.C【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个在春季举行的重要节日。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“In2025,EasterwascelebratedonSunday,April20.(复活节在2025年4月20日星期日庆祝)”可知，人们在2025年4月20日星期日庆祝复活节。故选A。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thisancienttraditionmarkstheendofwinterandhonorsthevictoryofgoodoverbad.(这个古老的传统标志着冬天的结束，并纪念好战胜坏)”可知，Holi节庆祝正义的胜利。故选B。【23题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“PassoverisatimetoreflectonJews’sufferinginancientEgypt.(Passover是一个反思犹太人在古埃及所受苦难的时刻)”可知，Passover和其他三个节日的不同在于悲伤的节日气氛。故选C。BWhataday!Thatmorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatallonthefirstdayofseniorhighschool.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshereandthere’salottoexploreatseniorhighschool.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthatmorning.MynameisAdamandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableonesfrommaths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,Chineseandsoon.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourses,andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthefirstmorningofseniorhighschool?A.Confident. B.Disappointed. C.Frightened. D.Anxious.25.Whichcoursedidtheschooladviserrecommendtheauthortotake?A.Maths. B.Literature. C.Chinese. D.Chemistry.26.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.ThecoachadvisedAdamtojoinavolunteerclub.B.Adamdecidedtomaketheteamthenextyear.C.Adamhandedoutfoodtothestudentsintheschool.D.ThecoachhelpedAdampracticeplayingfootball.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeAdam?A.Shallow. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Dependent.【答案】24.A25.B26.B27.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者亚当进入高中后的经历和感受，包括选课、参加课外活动以及面对挑战的决心等。【24题详析】细节理解题。由第一段中“Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatallonthefirstdayofseniorhighschool.(在高中的第一天，我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕)”和“IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthatmorning.(我比那天早上更有信心了)”可知，作者在高中的第一个早晨之后感到更有信心了。故选A项。【25题详析】细节理解题。由第三段中“MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.(我的顾问建议我报名参加高级文学课程，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长)”可知，学校顾问建议作者选高级文学这门课程。故选B项。【26题详析】细节理解题。由第四段中“Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.(我试图加入学校足球队，但教练告诉我我踢得不够好。显然，我很不开心，但我不会放弃。我会找到一种方法来提高自己，这样我明年就可以进入球队了)”可知，虽然作者加入足球队失败了，但他下定决心明年加入球队。故选B项。【27题详析】推理判断题。由全文和最后一段中“Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.(不过，我很高兴能来这里。努力学习并不总是很有趣，但我会为大学或未来的任何事情做好准备)”可知，第一天适应良好，未被足球队录取后主动寻找其他活动（志愿者俱乐部），对学业挑战保持信心，可得出Adam对于高中生活持积极态度。故选C项。CTearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.Theycanleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcrying,youreyesproducetears.Theycreateafilm(薄膜)overtheeyes’surface.Thisfilmcontainsasubstancethatprotectsyoureyesagainstinfection.Tearsrelievestress,butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.“Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions.They’reafraidthatoncetheylosecontrol,they’llnevergetitback,”explainspsychologistDorothyRowe.“Aschildrenweweresometimespunishedforsheddingtearsorexpressinganger.Asadultswestillfeartheconsequencesofshowingemotions.”Almostanyemotion—goodorbad,happyorsad—cancausetears.Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.Itmayexplainwhypeoplewhoareafraidtocryoftensuffermoreheartattacksthanpeoplewhocrymorefreely.Whensomepeoplebecomeverystressed,however,theycan’tcry.Theymaybefeelingshock,anger,fear,orgrief,buttheyrepress(抑制)theemotion.“Everyonehastheneedtocry,”saysProfessorVeraDiamond.Sometimesintherapysessions,patientsparticipateincryingexercises.Theypracticecryingsothattheycangetusedtoexpressingtheemotion.Diamondsaysit’sbesttocryinsafe,privateplaces,likeunderthebedcoversorinthecar.That’sbecausemanypeoplegetuncomfortablewhenotherscryinfrontofthem.Infact,theymayberepressingtheirownneedtocry.Incertainsituations,suchasatwork,tearsarenotappropriate.It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.“Butonceyouaresafelybehindcloseddoors,don’tjustcry,”Diamondsays.Shesuggeststhatyouactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulike.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.“And,”sheadds,“onceyourtearshavereleasedthestress,youcanbegintothinkoflogicalwaystodealwiththeproblem.”Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Youshouldneverbeafraidtocry.28.Cryingcanhelpyou________.A.feelenergetic B.releasetensionC.reducefear D.escapefromreality29.AccordingtoVeraDiamond,cryingfromtimetotimeshouldbe________.A.valued B.forgivenC.avoided D.practiced30.Whatareyouexpectedtodoinatensebusinessdiscussion?A.Controlyourtears.B.Bebravetoexpressyouremotions.C.Releaseyourstresswithtears.D.Createacomfortableatmosphere.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtoreleasestress.B.Thevalueoftears.C.Waystorepressemotionsinpublic.D.Howtoexpressemotions.【答案】28.B29.D30.A31.B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了眼泪的价值和作用，指出眼泪不仅有助于保护眼睛，还能释放压力、缓解紧张情绪，是表达情感的一种重要方式。【28题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.(哭泣是我们释放积压情绪的一种方式。当你因为强烈的感情而感到快要爆发时，眼泪会帮助你。)”可知，哭泣可以帮助释放紧张情绪。故选B。【29题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Sometimesintherapysessions,patientsparticipateincryingexercises.Theypracticecryingsothattheycangetusedtoexpressingtheemotion.(有时在治疗过程中，病人会参加哭泣练习。他们练习哭泣，以便习惯表达这种情绪。)”可知，VeraDiamond认为时不时地哭泣应该被练习。故选D。【30题详析】细节理解题。根据第五段“It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.(在紧张的商务讨论中忍住眼泪是好的。)”可知，在紧张的商务讨论中，你应该控制你的眼泪。故选A。【31题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.(然而，哭泣是生活的一部分，眼泪是非常有用的。)”和最后一段“Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Youshouldneverbeafraidtocry.(眼泪是我们有感觉能力的标志。你永远不应该害怕哭泣。)”可知，文章主要讲了眼泪的价值。故选B。D“Ican’tlivewithoutmymobilephone!”iswhatIoftenhearpeoplesayastheytalkabouthowmobileshavebecomeanessentialpartoftheirlives.Theallsocommonsightofheadsbent,eyesstaringatmobilescreensandfingersbusytappingawayrepeatsitselfacrossmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Wheneverthereisamomenttosparewhileonthetrain,taxiorwaitinginaqueue,peoplebusythemselveswiththeirmobilephones.Somepeoplebelieveourunhealthyobsessionwithmobilephonesisdestroyinghowweappreciatethelittlethingsinlifeormissthemomentsthatmatter.Thetruthisthattechnologyoverallshouldbeseenasatooltoimproveourlives.Mobilephoneshavecertainlyhadagreatinfluenceonourlives,butItrulybelieveit’sforthebetter.It’schangedthewaywecommunicate,whetherforworkorplay.Wearenowlessconstrained(限制)bytimeandgeographicallocation.Withmymobilephone,Icandialintoconferencecallswhilestuckinatrafficjam,orreplytourgente-mailswhileonthego.Icansendatextmessageorsharephotosandvideoswithfriendswhoaren’tlivinginthesamecountry.Myphonecalendarkeepsmylifeorganized,andevenFacebook.Twitter,andinstantmessagingarenowaccessiblefrommobilephones!Themobilerevolutionisn’tjustchangingthelivesofurbanitelikemyself.IknowofayoungBangladeshiwomannamedShompaAkhterwhoiscrazyaboutfashionanddesign.Shedreamtaboutstartingherownbusinessandshedidjustthat,openingashopinKushtiafeaturingherowncreations.DealingwithsuppliersindifferenttownswasaproblemforShompa-purchaseordershadtoeitherbehanddeliveredormailedouttosuppliers.Shompaalsofoundittoughpublicizing(宣传)herbusinesstopotentialcustomersoutsidehertown.Butonceshelearnttooperatethemobilephone,shewasaddicted.The25-year-oldbusinesswomannowstaysintoucheasilywithhersuppliers.Mobilee-mailisablessinginherlife.Whowouldhavethoughtthatmobilitycouldbringaboutsuchenormouschange?Itshouldn’treallybeasurprisethough.32.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstoshow________.A.mobilephonesmakepeoplecommunicatelessB.mobilephonesmakepeople’slifemoreenjoyableC.peoplebecomeaddictedtomobilephonesindailylifeD.people’shealthisgreatlyaffectedbymobilephones33.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Uninterested.34.Paragraph5ismainlyabout________.A.newfunctionsofmobilephones B.newchangesinInformationAgeC.theauthor’spersonalexperiences D.theadvantagesofmobilephones35.WhatdoweknowaboutShompafromthepassage?A.Sheoperatesafoodstore. B.SheisaddictedtoInternetsurfing.C.Hermobilephonehelpedherbusinessalot. D.Mobilee-mailisstillunavailabletoher.【答案】32.C33.A34.D35.C【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当代社会，人们在日常生活中沉迷于手机，但是作者认为，手机的出现给我们的生活带来了许多积极的影响。【32题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段的““Ican’tlivewithoutmymobilephone!”iswhatIoftenhearpeoplesayastheytalkabouthowmobileshavebecomeanessentialpartoftheirlives.(“我离不开手机！”这是我经常听到人们谈论手机如何成为他们生活中必不可少的一部分时说的话)”以及第二段“Theallsocommonsightofheadsbent,eyesstaringatmobilescreensandfingersbusytappingawayrepeatsitselfacrossmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Wheneverthereisamomenttosparewhileonthetrain,taxiorwaitinginaqueue,peoplebusythemselveswiththeirmobilephones.(低头、盯着手机屏幕、手指忙碌地敲击的常见景象在世界各大城市重复出现。在火车上、出租车上或排队等候时，只要有空闲时间，人们就会忙于手机)”可推知，在前两段作者想要说明人们在日常生活中沉迷于手机的现象。故选C。【33题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段的“Mobilephoneshavecertainlyhadagreatinfluenceonourlives,butItrulybelieveit’sforthebetter.(手机无疑对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响，但我真的相信它会变得更好)”可知，作者认为手机会变得更好，由此可推知，作者对于手机表示支持态度。故选A。【34题详析】主旨大意题。根据第五段的“It’schangedthewaywecommunicate,whetherforworkorplay.Wearenowlessconstrained(限制)bytimeandgeographicallocation.(它改变了我们交流的方式，无论是工作还是娱乐。我们现在不那么受时间和地理位置的限制了)”以及“Myphonecalendarkeepsmylifeorganized,andevenFacebook.Twitter,andinstantmessagingarenowaccessiblefrommobilephones!(我的手机日历让我的生活井然有序，甚至还有Facebook。Twitter和即时消息现在可以通过手机访问了！)”可知，这一段主要介绍了手机的优点。故选D。【35题详析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Shompaalsofoundittoughpublicizing(宣传)herbusinesstopotentialcustomersoutsidehertown.Butonceshelearnttooperatethemobilephone,shewasaddicted.The25-year-oldbusinesswomannowstaysintoucheasilywithhersuppliers.Mobilee-mailisablessinginherlife.

(Shompa还发现很难向城外的潜在客户宣传她的业务。但一旦她学会了操作手机，她就上瘾了。这位25岁的女商人现在很容易与供应商保持联系。手机电子邮件是她生活中的一件幸事)”可知，Shompa的手机对她的生意帮助很大。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyReadingisImportantforStudentsReadingisnotjustaboutschoolwork—itshapesyourthinkingandopensyoureyes.Herearesomekeyreasonstomakereadingadailyhabit.EnlargeVocabulary____36____Forexample,meeting“determined”indifferentstoriesmanytimeshelpsyourememberitmoreeasilythanjustmemorizingitinawordlist.ImproveGradesInaworldfullofdistractions(分心的事物),readingcanhelpyourbraintofocus.Readingyourinterestingbookswithinschoolisgoodforyourstudy.____37____DevelopEmpathy(同理心)____38____Researcherscallthisthetheoryofempathy.Whenyoureadaboutacharacter’sstruggles,youmaywanttogiveahand.ReduceStressReadingcanbringpeace.____39____A2013studyfoundthatjust6minutesofreadinglowersheartrateandrelaxesmuscles.____40____Bookshelpreaders’imagination.Withoutimagination,peoplewon’tbeabletodevelopnewinventionsandideasthatadvancesociety.A.Thinkdeeply.B.InspireImagination.C.Storiesleadyouintoothers’lives.D.Overtime,you’llfindyourgradesbecomehigher.E.Quietreadingtimehelpsyouforgetdailypressures.F.Even15minutesadaycanmakealong-termdifference.G.Themorefrequentlyyoumeetaword,themoreeasilyyourememberit.【答案】36.G37.D38.C39.E40.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了阅读对学生很重要，并从扩大词汇量、提高成绩、培养同理心、减轻压力和激发想象力五个方面阐述了原因。【36题详析】由上文“EnlargeVocabulary(扩大词汇量)”及下文“Forexample,meeting“determined”indifferentstoriesmanytimeshelpsyourememberitmoreeasilythanjustmemorizingitinawordlist.(例如，在不同的故事中多次遇到“determined”比只在单词表中记忆更容易记住它)”可知，本空应说明阅读与记忆单词之间的关系，即频繁遇到单词有助于记忆。G选项“Themorefrequentlyyoumeetaword,themoreeasilyyourememberit.(你遇到一个单词的频率越高，就越容易记住它)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选G。【37题详析】由上文“ImproveGrades(提高成绩)”及“Readingyourinterestingbookswithinschoolisgoodforyourstudy.(阅读学校里的有趣书籍对你的学习有好处)”可知，本空应说明阅读对成绩的具体影响，即成绩会提高。D选项“Overtime,you’llfindyourgradesbecomehigher.(久而久之，你会发现自己的成绩提高了)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选D。【38题详析】由上文“DevelopEmpathy(培养同理心)”及下文“Researcherscallthisthetheoryofempathy.Whenyoureadaboutacharacter’sstruggles,youmaywanttogiveahand.(研究人员称之为同理心理论。当你读到一个角色的困境时，你可能会想伸出援手)”可知，本空应说明阅读如何让人产生同理心，即故事能让人了解他人的生活。C选项“Storiesleadyouintoothers’lives.(故事带你走进别人的生活)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选C。【39题详析】由上文“ReduceStress(减轻压力)”及“Readingcanbringpeace.(阅读能带来平静)”可知，本空应具体说明阅读如何减轻压力，即让人忘记日常压力。E选项“Quietreadingtimehelpsyouforgetdailypressures.(安静的阅读时间帮助你忘记日常压力)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选E。【40题详析】空处为本段小标题，由下文“Bookshelpreaders’imagination.Withoutimagination,peoplewon’tbeabletodevelopnewinventionsandideasthatadvancesociety.(书籍有助于读者的想象力。没有想象力，人们就无法开发推动社会进步的新发明和新想法)”可知，本段强调阅读对想象力的激发作用。B选项“InspireImagination.(激发想象力)”概括了下文内容，符合题意，故选B。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Koogimowasauniquechild,alwaysabsorbedinhisbooks,not____41____whatwashappeningaroundhim.Hisclassmates,fullofenergyandspirit,neverquiteunderstoodKoogimo’squietnature.Theyoftenlefthimoutoftheirgames,consideringhim____42____.Oneday,theclasswentonatriptotheforest.Koogimo,asusual,wasleftalone,observingthebeautyofnature.Theothers,however,were____43____withtheirgames.Suddenly,theirteacherrealizedtheywerelost.____44____cameoverthechildren,exceptforKoogimowhowascalm.Koogimo____45____thattheyfollowthestream,applyinghisknowledgefrombooks.Withtheteacher’sapproval,theyfollowedhislead,their____46____inhimgrowing.Hisclassmateswatchedinawe(敬畏)asKoogimo____47____themthroughtheforestwithconfidence.Theybegantoseehiminanew____48____,appreciatinghisintelligenceandcourage.Finally,theyreachedtheedgeoftheforest.Thechildren____49____,huggingKoogimo,theirsavior(救世主).Fromthatday,theynevertookhimforgrantedagain.Koogimowashappy,notbecausehewasthehero,butbecausehehadbeenfinally_____50_____byhisclassmates.Thisjourneyhad_____51_____himfromanoutcast(被排斥的人)toafriend.WhenKoogimoreturnedhome,hisparentswerewaitingforhim.Theyhadheardabouthisactandwere_____52_____ofhim.Theirlittleboyhadbecomeahero.Koogimo’sparentshuggedhimtightly,theireyesfilledwithjoy.Theyknewtheirsonwasintelligentand_____53_____,andnow,everyoneelseknewittoo.Thenextdayatschool,thingsweredifferent.Koogimowasnolonger_____54_____butadmired.Hisclassmatesrespectedhimandsoughthiscompany.Koogimo,withhiscourageandintelligence,hadtaughthisclassmatesthetrue_____55_____offriendship.Hehadnotonlybecometheirhero,butalsotheirfriend.41.A.figuringout B.worryingabout C.lookingfor D.caringabout42.A.awkward B.odd C.lonely D.rude43.A.occupied B.equipped C.surrounded D.impressed44.A.Sorrow B.Fear C.Puzzle D.Surprise45.A.claimed B.revealed C.insisted D.suggested46.A.devotion B.affection C.curiosity D.trust47.A.encouraged B.chased C.led D.searched48.A.light B.aspect C.pattern D.range49.A.cheered B.sighed C.hesitated D.whistled50.A.supported B.accepted C.changed D.touched51.A.directed B.exchanged C.pushed D.transformed52.A.careful B.afraid C.proud D.aware53.A.brave B.creative C.positive D.independent54.A.abandoned B.teased C.ignored D.refused55.A.symbol B.value C.form D.nature【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.B45.D46.D47.C48.A49.A50.B51.D52.C53.A54.C55.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Koogimo从被同学忽视到凭借智慧和勇气获得认可的故事。【41题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Koogimo是个特别的孩子，总是沉浸在书里，不关心周围发生的事情。A.figuringout弄清楚；B.worryingabout担心；C.lookingfor寻找；D.caringabout关心。根据上文“alwaysabsorbedinhisbooks”可知，Koogimo总沉浸在书里，所以不关心周围的事。故选D项。【42题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们经常不让他参加他们的游戏，认为他很古怪。A.awkwa