湖北省荆州市沙市区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省荆州市沙市区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInhighschools,therearelotsofclubsandfunthingstodo.Joiningthemhelpsyoumakefriendswithpeoplewholikethesamethingsasyou.It’sagoodwaytofindyourplaceintheschoolandmeetotherswhoshareyourhobbiesanddreams.ArtHistoryClubJointheArtHistoryClubtoexplorefamouspaintingsandtalkaboutartfromthepast.You’lllearnhowtokeepoldartsafeandmightvisitmuseums.It’sgreatforstudentsinterestedinartortakingAPArtHistory.PhotographyClubItisperfectforanyonewholovestakingpicturesorwantstolearnmoreaboutit.Youcanchatwithfriendsaboutcoolwaystocatchgreatshotsandlookatfamousphotostogether.Maybeyou’llevengettouseadarkroomtodevelopyourownphotos.Plus,youcanorganizephotochallengeswithdifferentthemesandshareyourworkwiththeclub.TheFilmClubItisformoviefansandfuturefilmmakers.Youcanwatchamazingmoviesandmakeyourownfilmswithfriends.It’sachancetolearnaboutdirectingandmaybeevenshowyourcreationsatfilmfestivalsorlocalevents.It’sfunandagreatwaytoexploretheworldofcinema.TheMusicClubItisacoolplaceformusiclovers.Youcanlistentonewtunes(曲子),writeyourownsongs,orevenlearnhowmusicismade.It’safunwaytogetintotheartsandexploretheworldofmusic,whichislikealanguageeveryonecanenjoy.Joinandletyourmusicalsideshine!1.WhatisthemaingoalofjoiningtheArtHistoryClub?A.Toimprovepaintingskills. B.Tosellartinartshows.C.Tomakenewartpieces. D.Tostudyandprotectoldart.2.Whichclubsuitsstudentswholikedirecting?A.ArtHistoryClub. B.PhotographyClub.C.TheFilmClub. D.TheMusicClub.3.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Torecommendclubstostudents. B.Tointroducehighschoolcourses.C.Tocomparedifferentschoolclubs. D.Todiscusstheimportanceofclubs.BI’maseventeen-year-oldboypreparingformyALevelexamsattheendoftheyear.Inthesocietywheremypeers(同龄人)andIlive,wetendtoaccepttheratracevalues.Asstudents,wewanttogetgoodgradessothatwecangetgoodjobs.IenjoystudyingandhaveconsistentlyreceivedA’sinmyclasses.TherewasayearwhenIfinishedfirstinmyclassinthefinalexams.Itwasagreataccomplishment.AnotheroneIampleasedwithisthatImanagedtoimprovetherelationshipbetweenMumandDad.Dadwasasuccessfulbusinessmanwhowasrarelyathome.Mumwasahousewifewhoalwaysfeltboredandconstantlynagged(唠叨)himtolethergotowork.Theirconstantarguingbotheredme,soIadvisedDadthatMumwouldbebetteroffwithapart-timejob.Heagreed,andtheirrelationshiphasimprovedsincethen.Mymostproudachievement,however,ismysuccessfulworkinthelocaloldfolks’home.MygrandparentshadraisedmesinceIwasachild.Iwept(哭泣)bitterlywhentheydied.Unlikemanyofmyclassmates,Idonottakepartinmyschool'scommunityservicetoearnpoints.IenjoymyvoluntaryworkandbelieveI’mcontributingtoaworthwhilecause.ThisiswhereIcanhelp.Italktotheelderly,assistthemwiththeirdailylife,andlistentotheirproblems,glorydaysandthehardshipstheyexperienced.Lastyear,IhostedasuccessfulNewYearpartyfortheelderlyandtheyenjoyedagreattime.Manyexpressedadesiretoattendanotherpartythefollowingyear.WhenIreflectonmyaccomplishments,I’mespeciallyproudofmyserviceattheoldfolks’home,soIhopetostudysocialworkatuniversityandworkasasocialworkerinthefuture.Iwishtobemoreskilledinattendingtothelessfortunateaswellasfindgreatsatisfactioninit,afterall.4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hisgoodgradesgothimagoodjob.B.Herefusestocompetewithhispeersfiercely.C.Hisviewsonsocialvaluesarewellknown.D.Heiscontentwithhisscholasticachievements.5.Whichroledoestheauthorplayinhisparents’relationship?A.Ahelper. B.Ajudge. C.Amonitor. D.Asupporter.6.Whatisthegreatestaccomplishmentfortheauthor?A.Thecontributiontovolunteering. B.Thesuccessinexams.C.Therecoveryofconfidenceinlife. D.Theworkincommunityservice.7.Whydoestheauthorwanttomajorinsocialworkatuniversity?A.Togainawell-paidjob.B.Togivehislifeapurpose.C.Tomeethisgrandparents’expectations.D.Tobetterhelpthedisadvantaged.CAnewtrend(潮流)hasrecentlysweptthroughtheuniversitysceneincentralChina’sHenanProvince:nighttimecyclingtripsfromZhengzhou,acapitalofHenanprovincetoKaifeng,anancientcityinHenan.Groupsofstudentssetoffonsharedbikeslateatnight,cyclingforoverfivehourstocoverthe50-kilometerstretchtothecityofKaifeng.Thesenightrideshavegrownsopopularthat,onsomenights,longlinesofcyclistscanbeseenstretchingacrosstheroad,creatingavibrantscene.ThistrendbeganonJune18,whenfouryoungwomenfromZhengzhousetoffonajourneytotryKaifeng’sfamousguantangbao,atypeofsoupdumpling.Leavingataround7p.m.,theycycledover50kilometersbeforebeingrewardedwithaplateofsteamingdumplings.Theiradventurequicklywentpopularonline,inspiringstudentsacrossZhengzhoutoembarkontheirownnighttimecyclingwiththepromiseofawarmbreakfastwaitingthematdawn.Towarmlywelcometheseenthusiasticyoungcyclists,theKaifenggovernmenthascoordinated(协调)effortsacrossdepartments(部门)toofferthoughtfulservices.StartingNov.3,thecity’surbanmanagementdepartmentestablishedspecificbikedocking(停放)points,guidingstudentsonwheretoparktheirbikes.Localtrafficpolicehavebeenondutyfromlatenightuntildawntoensuresafety,whilevolunteersandreststopshavebeensetuptooffersupportalongtheway,earningthestudents’appreciation.Additionally,severalofKaifeng’spopularattractionsbeganofferingfreeadmission(入场费)touniversitystudentsonNov.3.ThismeasuresallowsyoungvisitorstoexperienceKaifeng’sculturalheritagedeeply,enrichingtheirjourney.“Thesestudents,withtheirlivelynightrides,bringnewvitalitytoKaifeng’shistoricstreets,”saidacityofficial.“However,long-distancenightcyclinghaspotentialrisks,andmayhaveacertainimpactontrafficfromZhengzhoutoKaifeng.”8.WhatmakethetrendofnighttimecyclingtripsfromZhengzhoutoKaifengsopopular?A.Asocialmediatrend. B.Asearchforadventure.C.Loveofdeliciousfood. D.Avisittoahistoricalsite.9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”probablymean?A.start B.surprise C.record D.change10.What’sthemainideaofthelastbutoneparagraph?(倒数第二段)A.Theactionstakentodealwiththenighttimecycling.B.Theadmissiontovisitthelocaltouristattractionsfreely.C.TheeffectsthenighttimecyclingmakesonKaifeng.D.Theeffortsmadetoensurethesafetyofnighttimecyclists.11.What’stheofficial’sattitudetowardsthenightcycling?A.Positive(肯定的). B.Negative. C.Objective(客观的). D.Doubtful.DThesaying“Ageisanissueofmindovermatter.Ifyoudon’tmind,itdoesn’tmatter.”hasbecomepopular,yetmanydismissitasemptyadvice.Forsomeoneapproaching50,therealityofagingcanfeelunavoidable(不可避免的).However,recentstudiesshowthatoursubjective(主观的)age—howoldwefeel—hasaprofoundimpactonhealthandlifespan(寿命).Traditionally,ageismeasuredbybirthcertificates,butscientistsnowfocusonbiologicalageindicatorslikeinflammation(炎症)levels.Whilephysicaldeclineiscertain,psychological(心理的)factorsalsoplayakeyrole.Agingexpertsnotethatjustasbodieschangewithtime,mindsfollowpredictablepatterns.Inthe1990s,StanfordresearcherLauraCarstensenstudiedhowpsychologychangeswithage.Youngpeople,consideringtimeaslimitless,prioritizeexploration—learning,socializing,andformingnewconnections.Thisencouragesenthusiasmbutalsoimpulsivity(冲动)andemotionalweakness.Incontrast,olderadults,awareoflife’sbeinglimited,shifttowardseekingmeaning,emotionaldepth,andsharingwisdom.Yetindividualdifferencesexist.Somepeopleremain“youngatheart”,whileothersadoptolderbehaviorsinadvance.Researchshowsthesedifferencesmatter:alowersubjectiveagecorrelates(相互关联)withbetterhealth,longerlifeexpectancy,andreducedinflammation—akeyindicatorofdisease.So,whatdeterminessubjectiveage?Whilegeneticsandlifestylecontribute,mindsetappearscrucial.Olderadultswhostaysociallyactive,learnnewskills,andmaintainpurposereportfeelingyounger.Thegoodnewsisthatsubjectiveageismalleable(可塑的).Simplehabits—likeadoptinghobbies,maintainingrelationships,orpracticinggratitude—canreframeone’sinsightintotime.Feelingyoungerisn’tjustaboutoptimism;it’sapracticalstrategyforhealthieraging.Actually,agingisn’tonlyabiologicalprocessbutapsychologicaljourney.Byfocusingonwhattrulymatters—connection,growth,andpurpose,wemightnotstoptheclock,butwecancertainlymakeittickdifferently.12.Whatdoesparagraph1tellus?A.Inflammationlevelsdon’tdecideageatall.B.Howoldwefeeldoesn’taffectourhealthandlifespan.C.Therealityofagingcanmakepeoplelosethepurposeoflife.D.Ageisamirrorofmentalattitude;braveit,anditreflectsenergy.13.Whichdoyoungpeopleconsiderasimportant?A.Emotionalstability.B.Financialsecurity.C.Newchallenges.D.Socialstatus.14.Alowersubjectiveagemayleadto______.A.shorterlifeexpectancyB.poorerhealthC.lowersocialinteractionD.fewerdiseases15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GiveintoYourAgeB.KeepaHealthyLifestyleC.Don’tActYourAgeD.WhatIsSubjectiveAge?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whentraveling,manyfindthemselvesinplaceswherethelocallanguageisunfamiliar.Once,travelersreliedonphrasebooks,butthespreadofEnglishhasreducedthisneed.However,mostpeopleworldwidestilldon’tspeakEnglish.____16____Increasingly,travelersusefreetranslationapps.Theseappsallowuserstospeakintotheirphonesandreceivespokentranslationsalmostinstantly,bridginglanguagegapseffectively.____17____GoogleTranslate,awell-knownname,oftenmakesmistakes.Forinstance,translating“mywifeisgluten-free(不能吃面筋)”intoFrenchorItalianas“mywifeiswithoutgluten”missestheintendedmeaning:However,competitorsofferbetteralternatives.____18____Itoffersnodirecttranslations,butimitatesanativespeaker’sinput.WhileAItoolsmaketraveleasier,someworrytheydiscouragelanguagelearning.DouglasHofstadter,alanguageexpert,arguesthatrelyingonmachinesforcommunicationrobspeopleofmeaningfulexperiencesandaccomplishments.However,othersbelievemostpeopledon’tneedfluencyforcasualtravel.____19____AsAItranslationgainspopularity,peoplemaydivideintotwogroups:thoseeagertolearnlanguagesforculturalexperienceandmentalchallenge,andthosewhoseeitasunnecessaryeffort.ThisissueisparticularlypressingforEnglishspeakers,asmanyschoolsinEnglish-speakingcountriesreduceforeignlanguageprograms.____20____Directcommunication,evenifimperfect,bringsupdeeperconnectionsthanrelyingontechnology.A.Yet,thesetoolsaren’tperfect.B.AndtheyprefertheconvenienceofAI.C.Itisaparaphraseratherthanatranslation.D.Travelhaslongbeenamotivatorforstudy.E.Despitethis,thesocialsignificanceoflanguageremains.F.Thisleadsthemtorelyongestures,patience,ortechnology.G.ChatGPTstandsoutbycreatingnatural-soundingparaphrases.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnJuly28,2022,NathanDay’smorningwasnothingspecial.Hewashelpinghissongetreadyforworkwhenhereceiveda___21___fromaneighboraskinghimtosavehergrandchildrenfromthefloodwaters.Day,aformercoalminer(矿工)inHindman,KnottCounty,saidhedidn’t___22___whatwashappeningintheneighborhooduntilhewentoutside.Alotofpeoplescreamedandbeggedforanyoneto___23___.Heknewhiscommunitysufferedfromflooding.Sincetheydidn’thavea___24___,Dayandhiswife,Krystal,waded(蹚水)throughthefloodwaterstorescuethefivechildrenandtwomotherswhowere___25___ontheroofoftheirhome.OnceDayrescuedthechildrenandwomen,he___26___thattwoofhisformerhighschoolteachers,EllaPraterandIrmaGayheart,livednearbyandbegan___27___theirsafety.WhenIsawthewater___28___,Iknewmytwoformerteacherswereprobablytrappedintheirhouses,”Daysaid.“Itwas___29__.”Hethendecidedtocheckonhisteachers,whobothlivealone.____30____,withthehelpofhisneighbors,Dayrescuedthetwowomenandcontactedtheirworried____31____,whowerewaitingforanyupdatesabouttheirmums.“Thesearetwoofthemost____32____womenyou’llmeetinyourlife,andwhentheyshowyou____33____theyshowyoutruelove.Theytrulycareabouteveryonewho’saroundthemandthat____34____inmymind,”Daysaidwhenaskedthereasonwhyhe____35____hislifetorescuehisteachers.21.A.comment B.promise C.message D.strategy22.A.forget B.realize C.control D.explore23.A.return B.quit C.escape D.help24.A.ticket B.boat C.bike D.car25.A.trapped B.crashed C.attracted D.saved26.A.recognised B.recommended C.remembered D.reminded27.A.worryingabout B.shoutingat C.communicatingwith D.workingout28.A.falling B.preventing C.rising D.clearing29.A.hardworking B.time-saving C.long-lasting D.heartbreaking30.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Formally D.Naturally31.A.co-workers B.neighbors C.friends D.children32.A.independent B.graceful C.special D.humorous33.A.wisdom B.love C.energy D.courage34.A.describes B.affects C.sticks D.stresses35.A.risked B.considered C.revived D.practiced第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisreally____36____(challenge).Sohefeltalittle____37____(frighten)atfirst.First,hehadtochoosethesuitablecourses.____38____(luck),hisadviserhelpedhimandsuggestedthathesignupforadvancedliterature.Second,hehadtochooseextracurricularactivities,too.Tohis____39____(disappoint),whenhe____40____(try)tojointheschoolfootballteam,thecoachrefusedhim.____41____,hedidn’tlosehope.He’llfindaway____42____(improve)byhimselfsothathecanjointheteamnextyear.Last,he’llhavetostudy____43____(hard)asaseniorhighschoolstudentandset____44____goalforthenewterm.He’llbewellprepared____45____universityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.第三节：单词填空,每空填写一个单词。(满分10分)46.MaxJacksonisan_______studentfromtheUK.(交换生)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Peoplespeakinamorepolitewayin______(正式的)situations.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）48.I’mnot___________(外向的)soI’malittleanxiousrightnow.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）49.Ididn’tfeel______________(尴尬的)orfrightenedatall.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.There’salotto_______atmynewschool(了解).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Whatlearning________________(策略)doyouandyourpartnershare?(