江西省赣州市赣县区某学校2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西省赣州市赣县区某学校2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AAGlanceofChina’sWondersThroughForeignEyesAlice:TheGreatWall—AProofofHumanCreativityWheneverI,anAmericanhistoryenthusiast,thinkofChina,thefirstthingthatcomestomindistheGreatWall.It’snotjustawall;it’sasymbolofarchitecturalbrilliance.Windingover13,000miles,it’sagreatwonderthathasstoodthetestoftime.Theviewfromthewallisbreathtaking,withthemountainsrollingoutbeneathyoulikeavast,ancientsea.It’saplacewhereyoucanalmostheartheechoes(回响)ofhistory,anditneverfailstoinspireadmiration.Ben:TheTerracottaArmy—ABriefLookatImperialChinaFromaBritishhistorian’sviewpoint,theTerracottaArmy(兵马俑)inXi’anisawealthofhistoricalunderstanding.Thelife-sizedsoldiers,horsesandchariotsareanimpressivedisplayofthefirstemperor’spowerandthoroughattentiontodetailofancientChineseskilledworkers.Eachfigureisunique,withdifferentfacialexpressionsandclothing,offeringawindowintothemagnificenceoftheQinDynasty.It’saplacethatmakesyoufeellikeyou’vesteppedbackintime.Dylan:TheLiRiver—APainter’sWonderlandAsaFrenchartist,IamfascinatedbythegracefulbeautyoftheLiRiverinGuilin.Theriverwindsthroughlimestonekarsts,creatingscenerythatseemstohavebeenfromaChinesepainting.Thereflectionsofthemountainsonthecalmwater’ssurfacearecharming.It’saplacethatinspiresquietnessandcreativity,aperfectspottosetupapaintingstandandcapturetheessence(精髓)ofChina’snaturalbeauty.Clara:TheGiantPandas—ASuccessStoryofProtectingWildlifeFromanAustralianenvironmentalprotector’sstandpoint,theChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingisalightofhope.Thesightofthesecutepandasintheirsemi-wildenvironmentsisheartwarming.It’sincredibletoseetheeffortsmadetoprotectandbreed(繁殖)theseadorablecreatures,whicharenotonlyasymbolofChinabutalsoevidenceofglobaleffortstoprotectwildlife.It’saplacethatremindsusofoursharedresponsibilitytoprotectourplanet’sbiodiversity.1.WhatdobothAliceandBenwanttoconvey?A.Asenseofwonderandrespectforhistory. B.AdmirationforancientskilledworkersC.Aseriousconcernaboutthewarandpeace. D.Regretforthelong-lostsoldiers.2.WhatdoesDylanthinkoftheLiRiver?A.Itswaterisshallowenoughforacoolbath.B.MountainsarounditarethemostattractiveC.Itsbeautymightencouragepainters’inspirationD.Itspopularitycomesfromancientpoemsandpaintings.3.WhydoestheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingstandforhope?A.Itappealstopeopletoresistpollution. B.Itcollectsmoneyforenvironmentalprotection.C.Itcontributestobettereducationglobally. D.Itraisespeople’sawarenessofwildlife.BWhatwillyoudowhenoneofthefewbookstoresinyourneighborhoodshutsdown?Ifyou’reLatanyaDeVaughn,youwillmakeanewandimprovedone!Asamomandwriter,shehadalwaysdreamedofopeningherownbookstore,soafterwatchinganothercloseitsdoorsforgood,shesawherchance.WhileLatanyasaideveryneighborhooddeservedabookstore,actuallymakingithappensimplywasn’tpossible.Whatshecameupwithinsteadwastoturnabusintoabookmobile!Withthehelpofhercommunity,sheraisedmoneyforherdreamand,attheendof2021,itcametrue!BronxBoundBooksrolledoutinstyleasabuswithorangecubebookshelves.“Peoplelovethewayitsmells,”Latanyaadded.“Onewomansaidthewoodsmellmakesherfeellikeshe’sathome.”Althoughthebookstoreonwheelscarriesaround30,000newandusedbooks,ithasmoreroomthanyoumightexpect!Latanyaalsomakessuretopreparebookswithavarietyofcharacters,soallreaderscanseethemselvesinthepages.Ofcourse,hercollectionalsofeaturesworksofnotedBlackauthorslikeJamesBaldwinandAliceWalker.“It’smeanttobethatway,”sheexplained,“becauseIremembergoingtobookstoresandhavingtolookthroughbooksjusttofindsomeoneIfeltIcouldidentifywith.”Settingupherbookstoreinanewspoteachday,Latanyaisdoingherparttomakesurethateveryoneintheneighborhoodhasbookstoread.That’swhatBronxBoundBooksisfor.“Ican’topenupabookstoreoneverycorner,butIcanprobablypopupontonsofdifferentcorners,”shesaid.ThankstoLatanyaandherBronxBoundBooks,thetownisbecomingaheavenforbookloversdaybyday.I’msurethatthelittlebookstorewillcontinuetodevelopquickly!4.HowdidLatangaDeVoughnrespondtotheshutdownofbookstores?A.Shetookoverandreopenedthemsoon. B.Shesetupherownspecialbookstore.C.Sheopenedbookstoresoneveryblock. D.Shecalledonneighborstoopenanewone.5.JamesBaldwinandAliceWalkerarementionedinparagraph3toshowthat________.A.it’shardtostorebookswithvariouscharacters. B.allreaderscanidentifywithBlackauthors.C.Latanyacaresforindividualreaders’need. D.BronxBoundBookshaslimitedroom.6.WhyisBronxBoundBooksopen?A.Torecycleoldbooksaroundtheneighborhood.B.ToraisemoneyforLatanyaDeVaughn’sdream.C.Tomakereadingaccessibletoeveryoneintheneighborhood.D.Toopenupabookstoreoneverycomeracrosstheworld.7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBronxBoundBooks?A.Alarming. B.Affordable. C.Creative. D.Promising.CInstantnoodlesareafavoritequickmealwhenpeopledon’twanttocook.PictureeatingthemwhilewatchingTVonastormynight—purecomfort!Butmanybelievethey’rejustjunkfoodthatharmshealth.Thetruthis,whetherthey’reunhealthydependsentirelyonhowyoupreparethem.Themainissueisn’tthenoodlesthemselves,butthecommonwaypeoplemakethem:pouringboilingwateroverdriednoodlesandaddingallthesaltyseasoningpackets.Theseflavorpacketscontainhighlevelsofsaltandartificialadditives(人工添加剂),makingthisversionunbalancedandunhealthy.Actually,plaininstantnoodlesaren’tterrible.They’refriedduringproduction(whichaddssomeoilandcalories),buttheyfillyouupwellandprovidequickenergywhenyou’rehungry.Tomakethemhealthier,cookthemproperly:boilthenoodlesfirst,drainexcessstarchy(含有淀粉的)water,thenusefreshwaterorbroth(肉汤).Crucially,useonlyhalftheseasoningpackettoreducesalt.Addvegetableslikespinachorcarrotsandproteinlikeaneggortofuwhilecooking.Thisboostsvitaminsandproteinwhilecuttingsodium(钠).Thistransformsthemintoabalancedmeal!So,areinstantnoodlesjunkfood?Ifpreparedlazilywithalltheseasoningandnoextras,yes.Butwhencookedwithlessseasoningplusveggiesandprotein,theybecomeadecentoccasionalmeal.Remember:thesecretisvariety.Enjoythemonceortwiceaweekaspartofadiversediet,andtheywon’tharmyourhealth.They’refarlessscarythanpeoplethink—justupgradeyourcookingmethod!8.Whatdeterminesifinstantnoodlesareunhealthy?A.Theirquickcookingtime. B.Thetimeofeating.C.Thepreparationmethod. D.Thejunkfoodlabel.9.Whatisthemajorcauseofunhealthyinstantnoodles?A.Thedriednoodles. B.Theflavorpackets.C.Usingboilingwater. D.Peopleavoidingcooking.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?A.Warnabouthealthdangers. B.Givecookinginstructions.C.Arguenoodlesareharmless. D.Listharmfuladditives.11.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.InstantNoodles:NotAllWaste. B.InstantNoodles:HowtoCook?C.InstantNoodles:EatSometimes. D.InstantNoodles:Whatweknow?DCaliforniahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudytobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor(因素).Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests,thenewstudyfinds.Noareawassparedorunaffected,fromthefoggynortherncoasttotheSierraNevadaMountainstotheSanGabrielsaboveLosAngeles.IntheSierrahighcountry,thenumberofbigtreeshasfallenbymorethan55percent;inpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMcIntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.Woodcutterstargetedbigtrees.Housingdevelopmentpushedintothewoods.AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources(资源).ButincomparingastudyofCaliforniaforestsdoneinthe1920sand1930swithanotheronebetween2001and2010,McIntyreandhiscolleaguesdocumentedawidespreaddeathofbigtreesthatwasevidenteveninwildlandsprotectedfromwoodcuttingordevelopment.Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.Theresearchersfiguredoutwaterstresswithacomputermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwatertreesweregettingincomparisonwithhowmuchtheyneeded,takingintoaccountsuchthingsasrainfall,airtemperature,dampnessofsoil,andthetimingofsnowmelt(融雪).Sincethe1930s,McIntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.12.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheincreasingvarietyofCaliforniabigtrees.B.Theseriousnessofbig-treelossinCalifornia.C.ThedistributionofbigtreesinCaliforniaforests.D.TheinfluenceoffarmingonbigtreesinCalifornia.13.Whichofthefollowingiswell-intentionedbutmaybebadforbigtrees?A.Ecologicalstudiesofforests. B.Banningwoodcutting.C.Firecontrolmeasures. D.Limitinghousingdevelopment.14.WhatisamajorcauseofthewatershortageaccordingtoMcIntyre?A.Inadequatesnowmelt. B.Alongerdryseason.C.Dampnessoftheair. D.Awarmerclimate.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyAretheBigTreesImportanttoCaliforniaForests?B.CuttingofBigTreestoBeProhibitedinCaliforniaSoonC.California’sForests:WhereHaveAlltheBigTreesGone?D.PatrickMcIntyre:GrowMoreBigTreesinCalifornia第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Groceryshoppingissomethingeveryonehastodo.Whetheryougotothesupermarketorbuyonline,therearewaystoshopsmarterandgreener.____16____Planyourshopping____17____Thiswillallowyoutoplanhealthymealsfortheweek.Butdon’tforgettocheckyourfridgetomakesureyoudon’tbuyfoodthatyoualreadyhave.Havingalistalsocutsdownonimpulse(冲动的)buysthatyoudon’treallyneed.Buybulkfoods(散装食品)Manyfoodsarewrappedinplasticorhavetoomuchpackaging.Infact,23percentofallwasteinrubbishtipsintheUScomesfromfoodpackagingaccordingtoareport.Youcanhelpreduceallthispackagingwastebybuyingbulkfoodswheneverpossible.____18____BuyseasonalandlocalproduceBuyinglocallygrownfruitsandvegetableswhentheproduceisinseasoncutsdownontheenvironmentalcostoftransportation.Inaddition,thelocalproduceyoubuyisfresherandnotartificiallyripened(人工催熟的)soitismorenutritional.____19____SaveyourproducebagsWhilemanypeopleusereusableclothgrocerybags,anothertipistosavetheplasticbagsthatyouputproducein.____20____Frompackingalunchtopickingupdogwaste,reusingplasticbagsisthewaytogo.A.Thesebagscanbereusedinlotsofways.B.Andyouaresupportingyourlocalfarmers.C.It’seasytomakebetterchoicesatthesupermarket.D.Partofshoppingsmarteristobuywhatyoucanuse.E.Bringyourownplasticbagsorcontainersifallowed.F.Herearesometipsonhowtobeabettergroceryshopper.G.Makealistandmealplanbeforeyougotothesupermarket.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas24,ImovedtoAmerica,11,000kilometersawayfrommyhomeland.Thiswas____21____,especiallyfittingintoanunfamiliarenvironment.Workingfromhomeincreasedmy____22____,asIwascutofffromsocialactivities.However,servingasavolunteeratalocalanimalshelter(收容所)____23____everything.Uponarrivingattheshelter,Iwas____24____toasmall,greyandwhitecatnamedLunaimmediately.Foundabandonedandafraidofhumans,Luna____25____inthecorner,shaking.Herlonelygreeneyesseemedto____26____myownsenseofdisplacementinthisforeignland.MytaskwastoslowlygainLuna’s____27____andhelpheradjust,whichfelt____28____tomyeffortstoadapttothisnewplace.____29____daysturnedintoweeks,LunaandIdevelopedabond.Theprocessoffeedingher,speakingsoftly,andthe____30____requiredtolookafterhermadethislittlecreaturegraduallyopenherhearttome.Her____31____encouragedmetostepoutside,makenewfriends,andbecomepartofthecommunity.Mytimeattheshelterprovidedavaluableinsightinto____32____inanewcountry.Itisaninspiringexperienceof____33____gapsoflanguageandcultureandajourneyofpersonalgrowth.Fromit,Irealizedthevalueoftime,love,anda(n)____34____heartinformingmeaningfulrelationships.Thisjourneyaidedmeinfindingasenseof____35____inanunfamiliarland.21.A.shocking B.significant C.tough D.ignorant22.A.loneliness B.fortune C.intelligence D.boredom23.A.promoted B.changed C.challenged D.destroyed24.A.pushed B.donated C.attracted D.devoted25.A.disappeared B.relaxed C.located D.hid26.A.observe B.reflect C.declare D.control27.A.credit B.trust C.reaction D.favor28.A.beneficial B.precious C.harmful D.similar29.A.Until B.While C.As D.Since30.A.patience B.independence C.intelligence D.guidance31.A.devotion B.curiosity C.defence D.acceptance32.A.settlingdown B.settingup C.speedingup D.passingdown33.A.widening B.bridging C.removing D.creating34.A.sensitive B.simple C.open D.warm35.A.belonging B.achievement C.responsibility D.freedom第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TangYuan,alsoknownasYuanXiao,isatraditionalChinesefooddeeplyrootedincultureandhistory.Itismost____36____(common)eatenduringtheLanternFestival,____37____markstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations.TangYuansymbolizesreunion,happiness,andfamilyunity,makingitameaningfuldishforthisfestiveoccasion.TheoriginsofTangYuancanbetracedbacktotheSongDynasty(960—1279AD).ItfirstappearedinsouthernChina,whereit____38____(make)fromglutinousriceflourandfilledwithsweetingredients.Itsroundshaperepresents____39____(complete)andtogetherness.AsthetraditionspreadtonorthernChina,itbecameassociatedwiththeLanternFestivalandwascalledYuanXiao,____40____thesouthkeptthenameTangYuan.Overtime,TangYuan____41____(change)inbothpreparationandflavor.Traditionalfillingslikeblacksesame,redbeanpaste,andpeanutsremainpopular,butmoderninnovationshaveintroducednew____42____(variety),suchaschocolateandfruitjams.TheprocessofmakingTangYuanisoftenafamilyactivity,____43____(stress)itssymbolicmeaningofunity.DuringtheLanternFestival,familiesgather____44____(enjoy)TangYuan.TangYuan’ssignificanceextendsbeyonditstaste.Italsoreflectsculturalvaluesthroughitsblendoftraditionandcreativityandremainsa____45____(belove)symbolofreunion.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假设你是李华，你校将在本周末举办“中国经典文学鉴赏”讲座，请你给你的英国交换生朋友Erics写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.时间、地点；2.讲座目的；3.期待参加。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearErics,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(共25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Annatookherfirstbaby-sittingjobinPeterSmith’sandplayedgameswithPeter’sthreechildrenuntilthebedtime.Mr.Smithpraisedherforthegreatwork.AfterMrs.Smithhadpressedthemoneyintoherhand,Annadidn’tevenlookatthemoneyandthenwalkedoutofthehouse.She’dexpectedtendollars.Nowshesawt