2025年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业考试提升卷四

2025年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业考试提升卷四一、单项选择(★★)1.—_________Igowithmyfriendstotheharvestfestival?—No.you’dbetternot.

A．MustB．MayC．WouldD．Need(★)2.Ihavenodoubt_______we’llsucceed.

A．whatB．whetherC．whenD．that(★)3.Workhard,__________youwillhaveabrightfuture.

A．andB．orC．sinceD．but(★)4.Hewas_______tiredthathecouldn’twalkanyfurther.

A．veryB．wellC．soD．such(★)5.It’simportant________ustokeepthewaterclean.

A．ofB．forC．withD．from(★)6.Itisnouse_______overspiltmilk.

A．cryB．cryingC．criedD．tocry(★)7.Youwouldn’thavecaughtsuch________badcoldifyouhadn’tbeencaughtin________rain.

A．a;/B．a;aC．a;theD．/;/(★)8.Whenwetravelabroad,wearesupposedto________ourwatchestothelocaltime.

A．adjustB．adaptC．adoptD．admit(★)9.AsfarasIknow,therobotthatcansweepthefloor________inthe1980s.

A．isinventedB．wereinventedC．wasinventedD．hasinvented(★)10.Whenyouphonedmelastnight,I_______inthepark.I’msorryImissedyourcallthen.

A．haverunB．hadrunC．wouldrunD．wasrunning(★)11.Wecan________earlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.

A．setoutB．setupC．setasideD．setback(★)12.Theyhadcastles________allaroundEngland,andmadechangestothelegalsystem.

A．builtB．buildingC．tobuildD．wasbuilt(★)13.Iwouldliketoliveinacountrythereisplentyofsunshine.

A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where(★)14.Iwantmyfriendstoenjoy________atthedinnerparty.

A．itselfB．himselfC．herselfD．themselves(★★)15.—WhydosomanyIndiancompanieswanthertoworkforthem?—Shecandealwithforeigncustomersverywell.It’sher______.

A．shortageB．satisfactionC．connectionD．advantage(★)16.Sara________inthiscitysince2005,whenshefirstmovedhereforwork.

A．waslivingB．islivingC．hadlivedD．haslived(★)17.Itwasdemandedthattheworkingconditionsinthatarea________assoonaspossible.

A．mustimproveB．improveC．wasimprovedD．beimproved(★)18._____howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforinstruction.

A．NotknowingB．NotknowC．KnowingnotD．Notknown(★★)19.Theconcertticketsweresoldtoarrivedfirstonlineat10amsharp.

A．whomeverB．wheneverC．whoeverD．wherever(★)20.Itwasaftermonthsofregulartreatment______hefinallybecamehealthy.

A．whatB．thatC．whichD．when二、完形填空(★★)Onceuponatime,thevillagersinasmallvillagelivedtheirpoorlives.VeryfewpeoplecouldreadexceptforonegirlnamedHannah.Oneafternoon,Hannahcameuponanabandonedcottage.Thecottage(小屋；村舍)lookedveryoldinitscondition.She________openeditandwasleftamazed.InfrontofHannahwasaroomfullof________!Sherealizedthatshehadfoundahidden________,whichcouldsatisfyherloveofreading.She________thebooksformanydays.Theywerevery________,filledwithdifferentstories.Thelittlegirlwassoinspiredbyoneofthecharactersfromthebookswhostroveforgoodthatshedeterminedtolearnfromhim.Shelearnedthatthetrue______ofgoodlieswithinone’sownheartandmakespeoplechange!Withthe________inheart,shedecidedtosharethestorieswiththevillagers.Makingthishermission,Hannahstartedtellingstorieseverydayatthecottage.Atthestart,onlyveryfewvillagerscameforthestories.Butshedidn’t________,andthewordofherstorytellingspreadrapidly,causingmoreandmore________tocome.Soon,thewordofHannah’sstorytellingspreadtofar-offtowns.Peopletraveledfromdifferentplacesjusttolistentoherstories.Thevillagershelpedherrebuildthecottagetoseatmorepeopleforthestories.Shelaterconductedworkshopsthere,teachingherfellowshowtoread.Hannahwastheirmentor(导师),andeveryoneadmiredher.Hannahcontinuedhermissionthroughoutherlife.Shewas________forthegoodshedidevenaftershewaslonggone.21.A．curiouslyB．anxiouslyC．hurriedlyD．carelessly22.A．booksB．weaponsC．moneyD．gold23.A．puzzleB．treasureC．measureD．condition24.A．ownedB．broughtC．enjoyedD．borrowed25.A．strangeB．commonC．boringD．interesting26.A．fuelB．faceC．powerD．encouragement27.A．goodB．gloryC．knowledgeD．responsibility28.A．giveupB．takeoffC．calmdownD．moveon29.A．writersB．kidsC．studentsD．villagers30.A．replacedB．renewedC．rememberedD．reconsidered三、阅读理解(★★★)Comparedwithhotels,hostels(旅社)aremoreeconomical,whichhavegraduallybecomethefirstchoiceforyoungpeople.Thisistheonlyguideyouneedformemorablehostels.BostonHomestelThisisagreatoptionfortravellingfamiliesofthree.Theprivateroomsareespeciallydesignedforsmallfamilies.Thereareatotalof20roomshere,includingdorms.Makeuseofthefully-equippedkitchenandlovelygardeninthesummer.Thereisalsonearbyfreeparking.TheChicagoHotelTheChicagoHotelisahotel-hostelmix,andthisisevidentbythestylishspacesanddecoration.Enjoyanon-sitecafeandagamesroom.Choosebetweensingle-bedrooms,dormsandmulti-bedapartmentsforfamiliesorgroups.Itevenhasitsownkitchen!HISeattleHISeattleisnearthecity’smainsportsstadiums,soit’sagreatchoiceifyou’replanningtocatchagame.Yettherearemanymorereasonstostayhere,especiallyifyoulikeano-frills(不提供多余服务)atmosphere.There’sagamesroomwithfootball,andagreatkitchentohelpyousavecoins.TheBivviHostelFortheoutdoorenthusiastslookingforadventuresintheRockyMountains,theBivviHostelistheonlyhostelyou’regoingtoneed.Inthesummertime,joinoneofthemanyfunactivitiesincludingwhite-waterraftingandhiking.Comewinter,sitbythefireandfilluponthegenerousfreebreakfast--itincludeseggs,pancakesandfreshfruit!Agamesroomandakitchenareavailableforguests’useaswell.31.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernofyoungpeoplewhopreferahosteltoahotel?

A．Price.B．Service.C．Comfort.D．Security.32.Whichhostelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyathletics?

A．BostonHomestel.B．TheChicagoHotel.C．HISeattle.D．TheBivviHostel.33.Whatdothefourhostelshaveincommon?

A．Theyaresuitableforallfamilies.B．Theyorganizemanyfunactivities.C．Theyprovideguestswithakitchen.D．Theyofferdifferenttypesofrooms.(★★★)Iwokeat4a.m.inapitch-blackhostelroom,myeightroommatesallstillsoundasleepattheearlyhour.Isteppedoutsidewithoutbeingnoticed,forcedacheeserollintomymouth,andheadedtotheKaikouradolphin-watchingtouroffice.Withmoreadrenaline(肾上腺素)thanIhadjumpingoutofaplane,Iputonmyflippers(脚蹼)quicklyandgotreadyfortheadventure.ThemomentIdoveoffthewater,Iwasshockedawake.Noamountofcoffee,tea,orsugarhasevergivenmesuchastrongwake-up.Itturnsoutthattheoceanisfreezingat5a.m.beforethesunrise.Don’tbescaredoffbythetemperature,though,because5a.m.iswhenthedolphinsaremostplayful!Afteralittlewhile,Iwasfacetofacewithawildduskydolphin!Atonemoment,itjumpeduphighintotheairwhilethenextitdovedeepintothewater.Itmadestrangewhalenoisestodrawtheattentionofmoremembersofthegroup,includingatinybabydolphinnobiggerthanacat.Whatimpressedmemostwasthatthebabydolphincamecloseup,swamaroundplayfullyandkeptlookingatmewiththoseblackglassyeyes,seemingmostinterestedinthisstrangefish-likecreaturethatkeptgettingtwisted(缠绕)inherownflippers.Thesunrose,warmingmybackasIcontinuedtostrugglewithmyflippersamongthemostelegantanimalsintheocean.Itwasthemostbeautifulsight,asthedarkblueoftheoceanturnedlightgreenish-blue,brighteningourswimmingcompanionsfortheearlyhoursofthemorning.ThepracticeofswimmingwithwilddolphinsisbannedintheNorthIsland,wherethespeciesofHector’sdolphinsareindecline.ButinKaikoura,thepracticeisquitecommonandactuallyhelpingtoincreasethedolphinpopulations.Bysupportingthisadventurousexperience,you’resupportingdolphinconservation.34.WhywasIshockedawakewhendivingoffthewater?

A．Adrenalinewentup.B．Thewaterwasfreezingcold.C．Ihaddrunkalotofstrongcoffee.D．Iwassurprisedbytheplayfuldolphins.35.WhatproblemdidIhaveunderthewater?

A．Ihaddifficultyhandlingmyflippers.B．Awilddolphinkeptjumpingbesideme.C．Mystrangeappearancescareddolphins.D．Thebabydolphinswamaroundplayfully.36.HowdidIfindmydolphin-watching?

A．Dangerousbutexciting.B．Impressiveandmeaningful.C．Scarybutunforgettable.D．Adventurousandtiring.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ADeepDiveintotheOcean.B．SupportingDolphinConservation.C．Dolphins-MyPlayfulCompanions.D．SwimmingwithWildDolphinsinKaikoura.(★★)Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoalshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.38.Thepeoplewemeet______

A．allknowwheretofindusB．serveusonnopurposeC．won'tbecomeourneighborD．willchangeusinsomeway39.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans______inChinese.

A．平淡的B．明显的C．深刻的D．艰苦的40.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould______

A．nevertalktostrangepeopleB．learnasmuchaswecaneachdayC．overcomedifficultiespainfullyD．notbelieveinourselvesbutothers41.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．CreateYourOwnLifeB．HoldYourHeadUpC．PeopleYouMeetinLifeD．ThingsHappentoYou(★★★★)Sleepinginanoisyroomisn’tonlydistracting(使人分心的),anditcanalsoharmyourhealth.Althoughresearchershaveknownfordecadesthatlong­termloudnoisescanharmus,it’sonlyrecentlybecomerecognizedasawidespreadproblem.Inanewreviewofpreviouslypublishedstudies,researchersfromGermanyandDenmarktookalookatthewaysinwhichnoises,suchasanairplanepassingbyorjackhammerdiggingintheground,canaffectourhearts.Perhapsthemostobviousimpactofaloudsoundwhileyouaresleepingisthatitcanwakeyouup.But,evenifyoudon'trememberhearingthenoiseoryoudon’tphysicallygetoutofbed,itcandisruptyouinwaysyoumaynotrealize.“Noiseisnotjustcausingannoyance,butitactuallymakesussick,”saidDr.ThomasMünzel,aprofessoratJohannesGutenbergUniversityMainz.“Regardlessofwherethesoundiscomingfrom,ifitgetslouderthan60decibels(分贝),itcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.”Whenourbodyhearsthesenoises,itreactswithastressreaction.Inthiscase,thesesuddenandunexpectednoisescausehormones(荷尔蒙)tospeedupandeventuallydamagetheheart.Althoughthechancethatasinglenoisewillaffectyouisunlikely,it’sthecontinuousexposure(接触)tothesoundthatcanfinallyaffectyou.“Butourhearthealthisn’ttheonlycauseforconcern.Long-termnoisemayalsoraisetheriskoftype2diabetes(糖尿病),depression,andanxietydisorders,”hewarns.Inthefuture,Münzelplanstoexaminehownoisesfromcars,planes,andothervehiclesaffectthebrain.Butdespitetheamountorthedepthofresearchheconducts,it’lltakethehelpofpoliticianstoimprovetheeffectofnoiseonourhealth.“Politicianshavetotakeintoaccount,inparticular,thenewfindings,”Münzelsaid,“Asforaircraftnoiseandairports,itisimportanttomakenewlawsandsetnewlowernoiselimitsthatprotectpeoplelivingclosebytheairportinsteadoftheownersoftheairport.”42.WhatdoresearchersfromGermanyandDenmarkfind?

A．Noisedoeslittleharmtopeoplewhoareasleep.B．Noisecancausepeople’smemorytogetworsesharply.C．Noisehasbeenawidespreadconcernforalongtime.D．Noiselouderthan60decibelsmaycauseheartdisease.43.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“disrupt”inParagraph2?

A．Defeat.B．Harm.C．Attract.D．Discourage.44.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．Politiciansshouldtakeactiontohandlenoisepollution.B．Münzelwillcontinueotherstudiesonbraindiseases.C．Benefitsofairportownersaremoreimportantthanhealth.D．Attentionshouldbepaidtohearthealthandotherdiseases.45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．WhoIstoBlameforNoisePollutionB．WhatShouldBeDonetoStopN