人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Units 1-4期中达标测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Units1-4期中达标测试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：120分第I卷(选择题，共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。( )1.A.InWuhan. B.It'ssobig. C.It'saplaceoflove.( )2.A.Excited. B.Foramonth. C.MountHuang.( )3.A.Torespecteachother'sdifferences.B.They'regoodfriends.C.He'skindofshy.( )4.A.Theredwoodtree. B.They'refast-growing. C.Thepeony.( )5.A.Pandas'favourite. B.It'sasymbolofgoodness. C.Afoldingfan.第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewcommunity?A.Beautiful. B.Untidy. C.Noisy.( )7.WhatdidAnnausetobelike?A.Heavyandshy. B.Slimandoutgoing C.Heavyandoutgoing.( )8.Whenmightthestormcome?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.( )9.WhatadvicedoesPeteractuallygive?A.Toarriveearlier.B.Toarriveexactlyontime.C.Toarrivealittlelate.( )10.WhatkindofhousewillRosechoose?A.Atownhouse. B.Afarmhouse. C.Anapartment.( )11.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Jerryprobablyplayedajokeontheboy.B.Jerryforgottoinvitehertohisparty.C.Theboygetsthewrongdatefortheparty.( )12.Whichpicturecanbestshowtheconversation? 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前；你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。( )13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InBetty'shouse. B.Ataparty. C.Onthephone.( )14.WhyisBettygoingtohaveaparty?A.TocelebrateShirley'sbirthday.B.Tocelebratehermove.C.TocelebrateherpleasanttriptoLondon.( )15.WhenisTimexpectedtoarriveattheparty?A.At7:20p.m.. B.At7:30p.m.. C.At7:40p.m..听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。flat/flæet/n.公寓( )16.Whatkindofflatisthemanlookingfor?A.Onewithagarden. B.Aone-bedroomflat. C.Onewithtwobathrooms.( )17.Whereisthesmallerflat?A.OnPeopleRoad. B.OnGardenStreet. C.OntheTenthAvenue.( )18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwantsthebiggerflat.B.Thesmallerflatischeaper.C.Thesmallerflatisclosetothecitycentre.听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。( )19.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.( )20.WhatdidLeousetobelike?A.Hehadlongcurlyhair.B.Hewasthinandworeglasses.C.Hewaspoliteandoutgoing.( )21.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Sarah'smumtookthisphoto.B.FrankisthreeyearsolderthanLeo.C.SarahoftenreadsbooksaboutChina.听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。( )22.WhatdoesWhiskersdowhenitfinishesitsfood?A.Itgoesoutsidetoplay.B.Itsearchesformorefood.C.ItgetssomefromMrsBrown.( )23.WhatdidWhiskersbringintothediningroomoneday?A.Twomice. B.Alittleplate. C.Aknifeandfork.( )24.HowdidMrsBrownfeelwhenWhiskersdroppedthethingonherplate?A.Scaredandworried. B.Surprisedbuthappy. C.Boredandangry.( )25.WhydidMrsBrownthinkWhiskerswassweet?A.Itcleanedtheplatebyitself.B.Itwantedtoshareitsmealwithher.C.Itsatquietlyatthetablewithher.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。( )26.—Jamesisstillfarbehindtheotherracers!—Yeah!Victoryisalreadyoutofhis_______.A.reach B.action C.sense D.budget( )27.—WhatdoesTimlooklike?—Heisthesecondstudentinourclass,butme.A.tall;notsotallasB.tallest;notastallasC.tallest;sotallasD.tall;astallas( )28.—Whydon'tyouexplainthistoMrBlack?—Heishardtowithandonlybelieveswhathesees!A.describeB.connectC.communicateD.solve( )29.—WeallthinkMikeissoquiet.—There'sactuallyanothersidetohis—he'sfunwithfriends!A.situation B.guide C.opinion D.character( )30.—Jackreallyneedsajob!—Yeah!He'sinasituation—hismumisillandtheirsavingsarealmostgone.A.serious B.tinyC.familiar D.direct( )31.—Wildanimalsplayaveryimportantroleinourecosystem.一________,wecan'thuntthemanymore.A.OnaverageB.ForthisreasonC.ByaccidentDInfact( )32.—UncleJohnlookssobusy!—Yeah!Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhis_______.A.regularlifeB.personalmatterC.sparetimeD.commoninterest( )33.—AlanandBarryarereallygoodfriends!—Yeah!Thetwopromisetothesamehighschool.A.land B.appear C.attend D.touch( )34.—It'ssohotthesedays!—Yeah!Everyoneisachangeofweathernextweek.A.lookingforB.caringabout C.turningdownD.hangingup( )35.Theidiom"NoMud(淤泥),NoLotus"tellsus_______.A.whereisthebestplacetoplantlotusflowersB.howcanalotusgrowinmudC.thatbeautyoftengrowsfromdifficultiesD.whydoesthelotuslooksopretty三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ava,wouldyoureadthisarticleforus?”MissMargaretasked.Atonce,thewholeclassroombecame36.Ava'sheartraced—shehadastutter(口吃)andspeakinginfrontofotherswasnota(n)37jobforher.Avatookadeep38,slowlystoodupandstarted,"Em…Emmawasst-st-standing…”Somestudentsbegantolaugh,39theirmouths.Ava'sfaceturnedredasfire,40shestillforced(强迫)herselftofinishthearticlewordbyword.Whenthebellrang,Ava41tothelibraryasifrunningfromastorm.Sheneededtogetawayfromthatterriblelaughter.Findingaquiet42,thegirlopenedherEnglishbookandreadthearticleagain.Butthewordsstillcameoutveryslowly!Tears43hereyes.“AreyouOK?”a(n)44voicesuddenlycame.ItwasAliza,alovelygirlinherclass.“CanIhelpyou?”sheasked.Ava45.Fromthatdayon,theypractisedtogethereverylunchbreak.Weekslater,Avafeltmuchbetter—she'dmadegreat46.DuringthefinalEnglishreadingtest,whenitwasAva'sturn,she47thewholeclass—shejustreadthepassage48!"Welldone!"MissMargaretpraisedthegirl.AvaandAlizabothsmiled.Thatnight,Avawroteinherdiary,"Somepeoplemaylaughatyou,butkindpeoplewill49.Keepimproving,andalwaysthankthosewho50theirhands!”( )36.A.strangeB.quiet C.fresh D.lively( )37.A.easyB.similar C.familiar D.serious( )38.A.note B.interest C.breath D.action( )39.A.touchingB.lifting C.protecting D.covering( )40.A.yetB.until C.because D.if( )41.A.foughtB.rushed C.reached D.guided( )42.A.roleB.budget C.block D.corner( )43.A.filled B.added C.stored D.landed( )44.A.loudB.unpleasant C.common D.soft( )45.A.explainedB.imagined C.nodded D.joked( )46.A.differenceB.mistake C.sense D.progress( )47.A.surprised B.relaxed C.disappointed D.bored( )48.A.actuallyB.perfectly C.regularly D.hardly( )49.A.forgetB.attend C.appear D.exchange( )50.A.careabout B.reachout C.packup D.cleanoutinhis四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AATeen'sAmazingCreationyear-oldLanBowenfromYilingHighSchoolinYichang,HubeiProvincespentmorethanoneyearand2,000yuancreatingavertical(垂直的)foldablesmartphone,usinga3Dprinter(打印机)andoldphoneparts.Calledthe“mealcardmachine”,thephonehasanoutsidescreenandis16mmthickwhenfolded._________________________AttheWorldChessChampionshpinSingapore,an18-year-oldIndianchessplayernamedGukeshDommarajumadehistorybybecomingtheyoungestWorldChampionever.Hebeatthedefendingchampion(卫冕冠军)DingLirenfromChinadefendingchampion(卫冕冠军)DingLirenfromChinawithascore(比分）of7.5to6.5after14rounds.HiswinbroketherecordsetbyGarryKasparov,whofirstwonthetitleat22.FromGraffititoLegal(合法的)ArtAfter18-year-oldJadenBrunzfromSiouxFallswasfined(罚款)$700forhisgraffiti(涂鸦)onabikepathtunnel(隧道),Mayor(市长)PaulTenHaken,whowasalsoanartist,justsawhistalent(才华)andboughtoneofhisartworks.ThecityevenplannedtocreateapublicartwallforyoungartistslikeJadentogivetheirvoicethevoicethroughgraffiti.( )51.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.SCI-TECH. B.TEENS. C.SPORTS. D.ART.( )52.What'sspecialaboutLanBowen'screation?A.Itcanbefoldedvertically. B.Itis16mmthick.C.Allthepartsare3D-printed. D.Ithasatouchscreen.( )53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe”A.TheYoungestWorldChessChampionB.ACloseWorldChessMatchinSingaporeC.DingLirenLosestheWorldChessChampionshipD.ToBreakGarryKasparov's22-yearChessRecord( )54.WhatdidMayorPaulTenHakendoforJadenBrunz?A.Hepaidthefinefortheboy.B.Heinvitedtheboytopaintmoretunnels:C.Heboughtoneoftheboy'sworksandplannedapublicartwall.D.Heaskedtheboytostopcreatinggraffiti.( )55.Whatdoestheabovenewsfocuson?A.Unusualhobbies. B.Newcreations. C.Successstories. D.Amazingtalents.BInmostmuseums,exhibitsarekeptbehindglassboxesorwindows.ButtheSixArtsMuseuminSuzhou,JiangsuProvinceisdifferent.Visitorscangetclosetomanyexhibitsthere—andeventouchthem!FoundedbyMitchDudek,anAmericanwholovesChinesecultureFoundedbyMitchDudek,anAmericanwholovesChinesecultureverymuch,thespecialmuseumopenedin2018.Mostofthepiecesinsidearemadeofwoodandstone,sotheyarenoteasilybroken.MitchfirstcametoChinain1981asaninternationalstudent.Backthen,hewasamazedbyancientChineseart."Ineversawsuchbeautifulthingsbefore,andeverythingwasfreshtome."hesaid.Forover40years,MitchhastravelledacrossChinatocollectancientartpieces.Theroadwasnoteasy.However,heneverstopped.Heevenbegandreamingaboutbuildingamuseumwherepeoplecouldseeandenjoythesewonderfulworksofart.Withthehelpofthelocalgovernment(当地政府)andthecommunity,hisdreamcametrue.Today,thefour-storymuseumhasover30greatgalleries(展览馆),exhibitingmorethan100,000artpieces.Thousandsofpeoplecometovisitthismuseumeveryyear.Inthefuture,Mitchplanstokeepimprovingthemuseum.“IhopeitcanworkasaculturalbridgebetweentheChineseandforeigners(外国人).Here,theycanexperiencethebeautyoflifeandcultureinthepast.”( )56.WhatmainlymakestheSixArtsMuseumdifferentfrommostmuseums?A.IthasexhibitsfromancientChina. B.Itwasfoundedbyaforeigner.C.Visitorscantouchtheexhibitsthere. D.Itonlyshowswoodandstoneart.( )57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"Theroad"inPara.4referto?A.TravellingacrossChina. B.Buildingthemuseum.C.StudyinginChinaasaninternationalstudent. D.CollectingancientChineseartpieces.( )58.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMitch?A.Thoughtfulandspirited. B.Seriousandhard-working.C.Far-sightedandstrong-minded. D.Creativeandcareful.( )59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themuseumhasahistoryofover40years.B.MitchhopestoshareancientChineseartandculturewithmorepeople.C.Alltheexhibitsinthemuseumarewellprotected.D.MitchdreamedofowninganartmuseumwhenhefirstcametoChina.( )60.Whichwouldbethebestthemepictureofthepassage?CLeoalmostranallthewayhomefromthebusstop.HisbrotherJasonhadpromisedtotakehimtothenewskateparktoday!Astheypickeduptheskateequipment(装备),JasonsawAlice,Leo'sclassmate,standingbythemailbox.“Oh!ItoldherI'dworkonthescienceproject(项目)withhertoday.”Leoexplained,"Butthatwasbeforeyousaidyou'dtakemeskating."“SoyoucancelledonAliceafteryouhadabetterplan?”Jasonasked."ButI’mstilldoingtheprojectwithher—justnottoday!"Leoanswered.Jasonnodded,“I'llgetmycarkeys.Waithere!”Soon,heranback."You'renevergoingtobelievethis,butScottgotticketstoaminorleague(次级联赛)baseballgamefortonight!”Leo'sfacefell.“★?”“We'llgotomorrow.Youdon'tmind,right?”Jasonsaidcarelessly."Kindof!Youpromisedtotakemeskatingtoday!"Leocried.Jason'ssmiledisappeared."JustlikeyoupromisedAliceyou'dworkonyourprojecttoday?”Leosighed(叹息),“Scottdoesn'treallyhavetickets,doeshe?”"No.IsimplywantedyoutoseehowAlicefeels."Leolookedoutofthewindow.Alicewasstillthere."Well,I'llgotogether.."“Goodforyou!”Jasonsmiled,“Andaskherifshewantstogototheskateparkafteryou'refinished.”“Really?”“Ofcourse!Ipromise.”Leocalledjoyfully,“Andapromiseisapromise!”( )61.Theunderlinedphrase“cancelledon”inPara.4probablymeans“"inChinese.A.对……爽约 B.与合作 C.对……撒谎 D.与争吵( )62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.Howmanyticketsdidheget B.ThenwhataboutourskatingC.WhynotinviteAlicetogowithus D.Willyoutakemetowatchthebaseballgame( )63.Jasonliedbecausehe.A.wasangrywithLeoB.didn'treallywanttotakeLeototheskateparkC.thoughtLeo'sscienceprojectwasmoreimportantD.expectedLeotounderstandAlice'sfeelingthen( )64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.JasontaughtLeoalessonwithScott'shelp.B.Leofinallyrealizedtheimportanceofkeepingone'sword.C.JasonwouldtakeLeoandAlicetotheskateparkrightaway.D.LeowasdisappointedbecauseScottdidn’treallyhavetickets.( )65.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“”.A.Leo'sPlan B.WorkingonaScienceProjectC.APromiseIsaPromise D.TakeMeSkatingToday第II卷（非选择题，共40分）五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)guide/sense/journeys/lost/looklike/familiar/directionEveryautumn,billionsofbirdstravelthousandsofmilestowarmerplaces.Howdotheyfindtheright66?Duringtheday,birdsusethesun;atnight,theyfollowstars.Somealsoflyalongriversormountainsthat67roads.Evenmoresurprisingly,birdscan68Earth'smagnetism(磁力),likehavinganaturalcompass(指南针)intheirbodies!Thishelpsthemcrossoceanswithoutgetting69.Therearenumerousdangersduringtheirlongtravel.However,birdshavemadesuch70formillionsofyears.Howamazing!综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Afterclass,JennycametoMrBrown.“CouldIchangemyseat,please?”sheasked,"Bobkeepstelling 71_________(joke)andtalkingtoothers.Ican'tfocusonmyschoolwork.Andhereadsso72_________(loud)thatIcan'thearmyreading.”MrBrownlistenedandthenasked,“73_________youdecide,canyoudoonesmallthing?”“Sure!”Jennysaid.MrBrowngaveheraglassofmilk."Pleaseholditandwalkaroundtheclassroomtwice74_________spilling(洒出)themilk."Jennyheldher75_________(breathe),eyeslockedontheglass,walkedcarefullyandfinally,returnedtotheteacher—notonedrophadspilled."Welldone!”MrBrownsmiled,"Nowtellme,whatwasBobdoingwhileyouwerewalking?”"Idon'tknow.I..sawnothing76_________theglass."Jennyshookherhead.Inasoftvoice,theteachersaid,“Learningisjustlike77_________(carry)thisglass.Whetheryouareabletofocusonlydependson(取决于)78_________(you).”Jenny79_________(nod)andunderstood.Thenextday,whenanothergirlcomplained(抱怨)aboutthe80________(noise)classroom,Jennytookoutaglassofwater,"Letmeshowyouatrick…”七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分)假如你是李欣，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下非遗传承人王先生及他的剪纸技术。内容提示：WhattoolsdoesMrWangneedtocreatepaper-cuttingartworks?Whatarethemainstepsinthepaper-cuttingprocess?Whatdoyouthinkofhisskill?SomethingmoreaboutMrWang'spaper-cuttingskill.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数100词左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。MrWangisayoung,tallandthinmanwithblackhair.Whatmakeshimtrulyspecialisthathe'saninheritorofpapercutting.