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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省广元市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考(8月)英语试卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKraalbaaiBeach(KB)ItisontheLangebaanLagoonandformspartoftheWestCoastNationalPark.Itiseasilyaccessiblebycarorboat,whichmakesitaperfectspotforarelaxingdayatthebeachandoffersapeacefulsettingforapicnic.Entrancefee:R59peradultandR30perchild,R83peradultandR42perchildinAugustandSeptemberHours:07:00to19:00(summer)and07:00to18:00(winter)GroenkloofNatureReserve(GNR)ItliesnexttotheFountainsValley.Andit’sjustastone’sthrowfromtheVoortrekkerMonumentandKlapperkopNatureReserve.Visitorscanenjoyhikingandseemanykindsofanimals.There’replentyofpicnicareas.Entrancefee:R25foradults,R18.50forpensioners(领退休金者)andchildrenbetween7and17,andR10forchildrenunder7Hours:05:30to19:00(summer)and07:00to18:00(winter)VanStadensWildflowerReserve(VWR)It’sa30-minutedrivewestofPortElizabeth.ItofferswoodenpicnictablesdottedalongtheVanStadensRiver.Visitors,especiallylargegroupsofvisitors,canrentboats,paddleskisanddune(沙丘)boardsbythehour,andexploresurroundingsanddunes.Entrancefree:FreeHours:07:00to18:00(summer)MondaytoFriday;08:00to18:00(summer)weekendsandpublicholidays;07:00to17:00(winter)MondaytoSundayandpublicholidaysKoppiesDamNatureReserve(KDNR)ItisjustoutsidethetownofKoppies,70kilometresnortheastofKroonstadintheHighveld.Thedamispopularamongfreshmenwithitswaterfullofyellowfishandmudfish.Watersportslikewindsurfing,sailing,andskiingarealsoverypopular.Entrancefee:FreeHours:08:00to16:301.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoapark?A.KraalbaaiBeach. B.GroenkloofNatureReserve.C.KoppiesDamNatureReserve. D.VanStadensWildflowerReserve.2.HowmuchshouldtheypayifretiredMike,withhisgrandsonaged6,goestoGNR?A.R37. B.R35. C.R28.50. D.R18.50.3.WhatdoweknowaboutVWR?A.Itprotectsmanyvaluableanimals.B.Itoffersvisitorsequipmentforfishing.C.Itmainlyreceiveslargegroupsoftourists.D.It’sopenfor10hoursonSundaysinsummer.BInthiscountry,we’reblessedwithAll4,whichgivesusunlimitedaccesstotheshowsfromallChannel4TVchannels.Iloveitsfree-to-airvideo-on-demandservice.Itisreallyajoy:I’mcurrentlypuzzlingmywaythroughaverydarkspyseriescalledGuardianoftheCastle.Ireallylovewatchingit.TheonlylimitationofAll4isthatthefilmortheshowstopsevery15orsominutesandsomeadsappear.Andhere’sthething:youcannotfast-forwardthem!It’sincrediblyannoying.Asakid,IusedtolikewatchingadsonTV;IthinkIevenstartedrecordingthem.Irememberaskingmyconfusedparentsiftheyusedaparticularcamera,simplybecauseintheadtherewasanicecartoonfaceonthecamera.Ifelloutofthelovewithadsafteranartlessoninmiddleschool.Myartteacher,Mr.Courts,saidsomethingaboutthemjustbeingawayofgettingustobuythingswedidn’treallywantorneed.Hehadapoint.Ineverfeltthesamewayaboutthemagain.Now,itisverypainfulformetowatchtheminthemiddleofanexcitingspyseries.Duringthethreeadbreaks,Iforcedmyselftositthroughtheothernight.TherewasaLloydsBandadfeaturingablackhorseracingalongsidedelightedpeopletothesoundofaBeatlestrack.ItmademewanttotiemyTVtothetailofagalloping(飞驰的)horse,soIcouldneverwatchanythingofthesorteveragain.However,ontheotherhand,IknowthatAll4offersfreeservicejustbecauseitmakesprofits(利润)fromads.AsabigfanofAll4,Ihavetogetridofmydissatisfactionandtolerate(忍受)itslimitationsinceitreallyoffersmefilmsandshowsIlike.4.WhatcanweknowaboutAll4fromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itsprogrammesaren’tveryinteresting.B.Itsusersareforcedtowatchads.C.Itsshowscannotbefast-forwarded.D.Itsusersarechargedmuchfortheservice.5.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofadswhenhewasakid?A.Hefoundtheminteresting. B.Hethoughtthemquitesilly.C.Heregardedthemasconfusing. D.Heconsideredthemmisleading.6.Whatservedasaturningpointintheauthor’sattitudetowardads?A.Hisimprovementincartoondrawing.B.Hisparents’purchasingaspecialcamera.C.Hisartteacher’snegativecommentonads.D.Hisrecordingthecameraadvertisement.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Timeismoney. B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Hopeforthebest;preparefortheworst. D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.CBuyingclothesforspecialevents,hidingthepriceticketsandreturningthemtothestorethenextdayhasforyearsbeenthemethodofmoney-savingshoppers.Todaypeoplearedoingitjustforsocialmedia.AsurveyconductedbythecreditcardcompanyBarclaycardshowedthatnearlyoneintenUKshoppersadmitstobuyingclothingonlytopostphotosonsocialmediaforlikes.Afterthe“outfit(装束)oftheday”(OOTD)makesitonline,theyreturnitbacktothestore.AccordingtoBarclaycard,the“trybeforeyoubuy”policyofonlineretailers(零售商)—wherepeoplepayforclothingtheyorderonlineaftertheytryitonathome—couldbeleadingtothisrisingtrend.Buttheriseofsocialmediameansthateveryone,notjustsuperstars,expectstobuildandmaintainapersonalbrand.Sincewe’rerecordingourlivesandpostingthemonlineforpublicjudgement,gettingcaughtinthesameoutfitsmorethanonceshouldbeavoided.Andthecostofallthoseoutfitsofthedayaddsup,whichmakesreturningapopularway.Therearebrandsthatmakeclothesspeciallyforsocialmediashoppers,likeFashionNova.“Theseareclothesmadeforsocialmedia:meanttobewornonce,photographedandabandoned,”AllisonP.Daviswroteinherreportaboutthebrand.AnotherfavouriteofthesocialmediaageisRenttheRunway,whichletscustomersrentdesignerclothingforafee.Some,however,aremovingintheoppositedirection.Groupspromoting“workuniforms”haveincreasedgreatlyinrecentyears,aimingtofreewomenfrom“thetroubleofclothingdecisions”.Theconceptofthe“capsulewardrobe(胶囊衣橱)”,whichcallsforpurchasingasmallnumberofhigh-qualitypiecesinsteadoflotsoftrendythrowawayclothes,isalsomakingacomeback.8.WhatdoesthesurveybyBarclaycardsuggest?A.Britonsfollowthefashionstarsclosely.B.SomeBritonsover-orderandreturnclothes.C.Britonstryonclothesbeforeonlinepurchases.D.SomeBritonssendoutfitsbackaftertakingpictures.9.What’sFashionNova’sspecialservice?A.Rentingtopdesigners’clothes.B.Offeringcustomerssingle-useclothes.C.Creatinguniqueshoppingexperiences.D.Helpingshoppersimprovetheirclothingstyle.10.What’stheideabehindthe“capsulewardrobe”?A.Betterfewer,butbetter. B.Lessaddition,butmoreenjoyment.C.Lessuniform,andmorefreedom. D.Morechoices,andlesstrouble.11.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Tocomparedifferentwearingtrends.B.TointroduceBritain’snewwearingtrend.C.Tosupportbuyinghigh-qualityclothes.D.Tocriticizethe“trybeforeyoubuy”policy.DHaveyoueverfeltsotiredafterstayingupforanightthatevencoffeedoesn’tgiveyoutheenergythatyouneed?Youmayhaveanenergydrink,butthebenefitsofdrinkingoneareheavilyoutweighedbytherisks.Inthepastyears,moreandmorestudieshavefoundthedeadlyeffectofenergydrinksonourbodies.Thesugar,caffeineandenergysupplements(补充物)inenergydrinksmakeupadeadlymixtureofingredientsthatcanaffectyourheartfunctionandsendyoutothehospital!AstudybytheuniversityofBonn,Germanyfoundthatfrequentconsumptionofenergydrinkscangreatlychangethewayourheartfunctions.Thestudywentontosaythatconsumingenergydrinksoftencausessignificantlyincreasedheartcontractions(收缩)inadults,whichhasthepotentialofputtingyouatriskofirregularheartbeats.Itispossiblethatmanypeoplehaven’tnoticedthealarmingsideeffectsofenergydrinksbecauseofthewaytheyarelabelled(贴标签).Mostenergydrinkscontainbetween80milligramstoover350milligramsofcaffeine,sugarandenergysupplements.Whenanenergydrinkismarkedasadietsupplement,itmaybeputonthemarketwithouta“nutritionfacts”label,whichwouldshowtheharmfulsupplementsthatareinthedrink.However,evenifenergydrinksareofficiallyacceptedbyFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA),theydon’thavetoshowthenumberofsupplements.Energydrinksmaybewidelyavailable,buttheyaren’tthehealthiestorsafestchoiceforyourbody.Tostaynaturallyenergised,getorganisedandstayontopofyourworksothatyouaren’thavingtostayupallnighttocompletetasks.Ifyou’dlikeanaturalenergyincrease,youcouldmaketimeforsomeexercise,whichwillgiveyoualloftheenergyyouneed!12.Whichofthefollowingisthesideeffectofenergydrinks?A.Gainingweight. B.Havingheadaches.C.Causingsleeplessness. D.Hurtingpeople’shearts.13.Whyaremanypeopleunawareoftheharmfuleffectsofenergydrinks?A.Becausetheydon’treadthelabelcarefully.B.BecauseFDAthinksthey’rehealthydrinks.C.Becausetheharmfulmaterialsarenotlabelled.D.Becausefactoriesofenergydrinkslietodrinkers.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“stayontopof”mean?A.Performwellin. B.Gethighlypaidfor.C.Remainincontrolof. D.Beonthehighestpointof.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DifferentWaystoStayEnergeticB.ManyPeopleEnjoyEnergyDrinksC.TheMaterialsEnergyDrinksContainD.EnergyDrinksCouldSendYoutoHospital第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowLaughingatYourselfMakesYouAttractiveHaveyoueverembarrassedyourselfinpublicandgotlaughedatforit?_____16_____Andit’sokay—weshouldevenhavealaughaboutthem.●Laughingatyourselfmeansacceptingwhoyoureallyare.Youmayfeelbadaboutyourselfbecauseofpastmisfortune.However,it’snormaltobeimperfect.What’simportantisthatyoushouldbehonestwithyourselfaboutwhoyouare._____17_____Youwon’tbeabletolaughatyourselfwithoutself-acceptance.●Laughingatyourselfhelpsincreaseyourconfidence.Whenyou’reabletostayoptimisticandlaughatyourself,youarelikelytobemoresuccessfulinlife.___18___.Moreimportantly,ithelpsyourealizeyourownweaknesses,soyouknowwhichareastodobetterin.●_____19_____.Laughingatsomeoneelsemayhurttheirfeelingsevenifyoudidn’tintendto,whilelaughingatyourselfdoesnot.—Youmightevenbringasmiletotheirfaces.Peoplewilllikeit,becauseitshowsthatyouhavethecouragetodosoandyou’rebeingrealaboutyourimperfections.___20___.Soinsteadofblamingyourself,trytothinkofyourmistakes,inapositivewayandacceptyourselfjustasyouare.Learntolaughatyourselfandyouwillbemoreattractive.A.Laughingatyourselfmakesyoupopular.B.Acceptyourselfdespiteyourimperfections.C.Youdon’tneedtotakeyourselfseriouslyallthetime.D.Chancesarethatweallhavethesekindsofexperiences.E.Laughingatyourselfchangesanidealimageofyourself.F.Justrememberthathumansallmakemistakes.G.Thisisbecauselaughingatyourselfcontributestoyourmentalhealth.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“GoodNightLights”beganasagamebySteveBrosnihan,avolunteeratHasbroChildren’sHospital.Hemovesfromroomtoroomchattingto____21____thesickchildrenup.Duringone____22____toateenagerwhowouldbeinthehospitalforthelastnight,hedecidedtodosomething____23____fortheirfinalfarewell.Asheleft,Brosnihantoldtheteenagertowatchthecornernearthebusstopfromhiswindow.Brosnihan____24____tothatspotinaparkingarea,andshonehisbikelightuptowardthehospital.Tohissurprise,theteenshonehisownroomlightsback____25____.Brosnihanmadeita(an)____26____toshinehisbikelighttokidsasheleftforthenightasafunwaytosaygoodbye.Whenhementionedthisactivitytoafriend,theownerofa____27____restaurant,thefriendagreedtoshinetherestaurant’slightsat8:30everynightforone____28____.Thenightlytraditionbecamesucha____29____thatcustomersstartedjoiningintoo.GoodNightLightshasbeensuchasimpleyet____30____eventforthecommunitytosupportyoungpatients.For60seconds,patientswere____31____inaluminous(发光的)dialoguewithresidents.“Itwouldbeveryhardnottodothis____32____youstart,”saysBrosnihan.“Youdoittorepresenthowmuchyoucareforkidsandfamilieswho____33____alotduringtheirhardtimesinhospital.”Brosnihanhopesit____34____more.“Inmygranderdreams,Ihopeothercities____35____theideaandcreatetheirownversionofGoodNightLights,”hesays.21.A.put B.cheer C.turn D.bring22.A.experience B.show C.visit D.journey23.A.strange B.exciting C.similar D.different24.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.biked25.A.inreturn B.inresponse C.inorder D.inplace26.A.goal B.activity C.routine D.interest27.A.generous B.local C.native D.distant28.A.second B.minute C.moment D.hour29.A.topic B.wonder C.start D.hit30.A.odd B.informal C.powerful D.irresponsible31.A.involved B.crowded C.given D.participated32.A.once B.whether C.while D.as33.A.waste B.enjoy C.suffer D.spend34.A.gains B.improves C.explores D.spreads35.A.giveup B.setup C.buildup D.pickup第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“sinosaurus”,orthe“Chinesedragon”iswithoutdoubtaculturaltotem(图腾)ofChinesepeople.Thisdragondiffers____36____thedragonsintheWesterntales.Thoughnon-existentinscienceand____37____(real),thedragonhasapositionintheheartsoftheChinesepeoplethatcan’t____38____(replace).Theimageofthedragon____39____(probable)originatedfromtheearlyNewStoneAges,____40____theChineseancestorsunitedthevarioustribes(部落)alongtheYellowRiver,andwovetogethertheirtotemimages.Thisiswhytheimagesofmanyanimalscanbefoundinthedragon.ManyChinesepeopleoftenreferto____41____(them)as“Descendants(传人)oftheDragon”.FortheChinese,itisalsoasymbolofpower____42____(associate)withtheweather,asthebringerofrainandwater.Inthepast,thedragonservedasthesymboloftheemperors,soeverythinginthepalacewasdecoratedwithdragondesigns.Inrecenttimes,graduallythedragon____43____(become)amascotfigure,____44____(symbol)success,hardworkandcreativityandoccupyingthecentreofattentioninmanysocialevents.Itindicates____45____harmonythatexistsbetweencivilisationandnature.第三节单句填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)根据所给首字母和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词。46.Theviewofthesunriseoverthemountainsissimplyi________(难以置信的)—I’veneverseenanythingsobeautiful.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.Afterdrinkingacupofcoffee,shebecamemoree________(精力充沛的)andfinishedallherworkinanhour.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Hedecidedtoq________(放弃;辞职;停止)hisjobandstarthisownbusinessbecausehewantedanewchallenge.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Therewasd________(戏剧性的;急剧的)changeintheweather—thismorningitwassunny,butnowit’spouringrain.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.Thecompanyplanstoe________(建立;创立)anewofficeinShanghaitoexpanditsbusinessinAsia.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Youneedtoasktheteacherforp________(许可;允许)beforeleavingtheclassroomduringtheclass.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Them________(大多数)ofstudentsinthisschoolprefertotakepartinoutdooractivitiesonweekends.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.Asacollegestudent,shetriestobei________(独立的)anddoesn’taskherparentsformoneyeasily.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)54.Thes________(短缺)ofwaterinthisareahasbecomeaseriousproblem,sopeoplearetryingtosavewater.(根据中英
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