小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟培优试卷测试卷(带答案)

小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟培优试卷测试卷（带答案）一、阅读理解EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.犇1、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.犇2、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.犇3、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish犇4、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.犇5、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards二、阅读理解Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisKangkang.I’mfromTianjin.I’minNo.1Middleschool.MymotherworksinNo.1MiddleSchool.SheteachesChinese.Myfatherisadoctorinhospital.Theybothworkhard.OnSundaymymotherandIoftendosomeshopping.Mymothersaysshewillbuymearedcoat.ButIdon’tlikered.Iwantayellowone.Mymotheragrees(同意)me.Iamhappy.Myfatherdoesn’tlikeshoppingatall.Helikesanimalsbest.Heoftentakesmetothezoo.Myfavoriteanimalispanda.Ithinkpandasareverycute.ThisSundaymorningmyfatherwillgotothezoowithme.Ilovemyparentsverymuch.Theylovemetoo.Ihaveahappyfamily.犇6、Kangkang’smotherisa_____.(

)A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher犇7、WhatcolourdoesKangkanglike?(

)A．Red B．Yellow C．Black犇8、_____likesanimalsbest.(

)A．Kangkang’smother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’sfather犇9、_____isKangkang’sfavoriteanimal.(

)A．Themonkey B．Thepanda C．Theelephant犇10、Thereare(有)_____peopleinKangkang’sfamily.(

)A．two B．three C．four三、阅读理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(强壮的).犇11、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.犇12、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.犇13、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.犇14、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.犇15、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.四、阅读理解ASurvey(调查)aboutChongqingRespondents(调查对象):100personsliveinChongqing(重庆)WhattheywantHealthSafetyDeliciousFood52%33%15%WheretheyliketoliveInaquieterplaceInabusierplaceInagreenerplace15%5%80%​WhattheythinkofworkinginthecityBadGoodNoidea8%80%12%​WhethertheyplantochangetheirlivingplacesYesNohardtosay39%41%20%犇16、Fromthesurvey,_______ofthepeopleinChongqingcareabouthealth.(

)A．41% B．52% C．80%犇17、MostpeoplethinkworkinginChongqingis_______.(

)A．Bad B．Good C．hardtosay犇18、Fromthesurvey,weknowmostpeoplewanttoliveina_______.(

)A．busierplace B．quieterplace C．placewithlotsofpants犇19、Fromthesurvey,howmanypeoplelikedeliciousfood?(

)A．15、 B．33、 C．52、犇20、Fromthesurvey,howmanypeopleplantomovetootherplaces?(

)A．80 B．20 C．39五、阅读理解Janehasapea.Togrowthepea,sheneedsfivethings:acup,apea,dirt,lightandwater.Janefillsthecupwiththedirt.Sheputstheseedintothedirt.Shewatersit.Sheputsthecupinthesun.Afteraweekalittlegreenbudpopsup.Itgrowsbiggerandbigger.Janewatersitonceaweek.Whenthebudisbigenough,Janeplantsitinthegarden.Janebelievesshewillhavemanypeassoon.犇21、Whohasapea?()A．Jo. B．Jane. C．Jenny.犇22、WhatdoesJaneneedtogrowapea?()A．Acupandapea.B．Dirt,lightandwater.C．BothAandB．犇23、Howlongdoesittakethegreenbudtopopup?()A．Sevendays. B．Twoorthreedays. C．Twoweeks.犇24、HowoftendoesJanewaterthegreenbud?()A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaday.犇25、WheredoesJaneplantthepea?()A．Inthepark. B．Inthegarden. C．Inthezoo.六、阅读理解WelcometothePeople’sZoo,comeandseethezebrasfromShanghai.ThebeautifulbirdsfromNanjingwillsingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromChengduwilltalktoyou,andthegiraffesfromBeijingarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Therearemanyotheranimalswaitingforyou.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch(触摸),givefoodorgoneartheanimals!Tickets(票)TimeTickets(票)Adult(成人):$6June(6月)1-June2Adult(成人):$6Children:Free(免费)9:00a.m-7:00p.mChildren:Free(免费)犇26、Howmanykinds(种类)ofanimalsaretalkedaboutintheposter(海报)?(

)A．4 B．5 C．6犇27、Fromtheposter,wecanknowtheanimal“giraffe”is________.(

)A．short B．fat C．tall犇28、VisitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)________.(

)A．givesomefoodtothetigersB．watchthezebrasC．listentothebirdssinging犇29、Mr.andMrs.Brownwilltaketheir6-year-oldsontothezoo.Howmuchwilltheticketsbetogether(总共)?(

)A．$6 B．$12 C．$18犇30、Thepostermaybemade(制作)just________.(

)A．afterChildren’sDay(儿童节)B．beforeChildren’sDayC．onChristmasDay(圣诞节)【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意：中国最重要的节日是哪个？根据“ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”it指代春节，故选B。犇2、句意：中国的春节在什么时候？根据“UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知在一月或二月，故选C。犇3、句意：____是中国春节的特殊食物。根据“Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.”可知是饺子，故选B。犇4、句意：春节吃饺子的寓意是什么？根据Itmeans“gettingtogether”.可知表示团聚，故选C。犇5、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_____。根据“Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.”可知家人相互祝福，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、C

犇9、B

犇10、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。犇6、句意：康康的妈妈是一名_____。A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的MymotherworksinNo.1MiddleSchool.SheteachesChinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。犇7、句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的ButIdon’tlikered.Iwantayellowone.可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。犇8、句意：_____最喜欢动物。A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的Myfatherdoesn’tlikeshoppingatall.Helikesanimalsbest.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。犇9、句意：______是康康最喜欢的动物。A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的Myfavoriteanimalispanda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。犇10、句意：康康家有____口人。A二；B三；C四；根据短文中的Mymother，MyfatherandI，可知康康家有三口人，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、D

犇14、D

犇15、A四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】本文介绍了在重庆对100个人做的一次关于他们所关心的，喜欢住在哪里等方面的调查。犇16、句意：根据调查，在重庆有_____的人们关心健康。根据表格可知有52%的人关心健康。故选B。犇17、句意：在重庆大多数人们认为工作很______。A坏的，B好的，C很难说，根据表格可知大多数人认为工作很好。故选B。犇18、句意：根据调查，我们知道大多数人想住在_____。A比较忙的地方，B更安静点的地方，C有很多植物的地方，根据表格可知多数人想住在有很多植物的地方。故选C。犇19、句意：根据调查，有多少喜欢美味的食物？根据表格可知有15人喜欢美味的食物。故选A。犇20、句意：根据调查，有多少人计划搬到其他的地方？根据表格可知有39人想搬到其他的地方。故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】短文大意：简种豌豆的故事。犇21、问句句意：谁有一粒豌豆。根据Janehasapea.解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】短文大意：简种豌豆的故事。犇21、问句句意：谁有一粒豌豆。根据Janehasapea.可知是简有一粒豌豆，故选B。犇22、问句句意：种植豌豆简需要什么？根据Togrowthepea,sheneedsfivethings:acup,apea,dirt,lightandwater.可知她需要一个杯子，一粒豌豆，土壤，光和水。故选C。犇23、问句句意：绿芽需要多长时间才能长出来？A七天；B两天或三天；C两周；根据Afteraweekalittlegreenbudpopsup.可知一周以后小绿芽出土了。故选A。犇24、问句句意：简多久浇一次绿芽？A每天；C一周一次；C一天两次；根据Janewate