2026年中小学英语七年级上册期末完形填空专项卷附答案解析与上下文逻辑

2026年中小学英语七年级上册期末完形填空专项卷附答案解析与上下文逻辑

一、单选题（共20题）

1：Thefollowingsentencecontainsaspellingmistake.Whichwordshouldbecorrected?

A.ArrangementB.CombinationsC.CombinationsD.Combinations

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectwordshouldbe"Combinations"asitistheonlywordwithaspellingmistake.Thecorrectspellingofthewordis"Combinations,"not"Combinations."

2：Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:apple,banana,grape,orange,tomato.

A.AppleB.BananaC.GrapeD.Tomato

答案：D

解析：Theword"Tomato"doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisavegetable,whiletheotherwordsarefruits.

3：Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavewenttothestore.

B.Ihavegonetothestore.

C.Ihavewentshopping.

D.Ihavegoneshopping.

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihavegonetothestore."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished.

4：Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"The__________ofthebookwasveryinteresting."

A.storyB.chapterC.titleD.author

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectwordis"story."Thephrase"thestoryofthebook"referstotheplotornarrativeofthebook.

5：Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"Sheis__________tospeakEnglishfluently."

A.capableB.capableC.capableD.capable

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectwordis"capable."Thephrase"capableof"means"abletodosomething."

6：Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Heislookingforwardtohisbirthday.

B.Sheislookingforwardtohergraduation.

C.Theyarelookingforwardtotheirvacation.

D.Heislookingforwardtohisbirthday.

答案：D

解析：Thesentence"Heislookingforwardtohisbirthday"isrepeatedandthusincorrect.Theothersentencesarecorrectandconveythesamemeaning.

7：Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________ofgoingtotheparty."

A.againstB.forC.withD.on

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectprepositionis"against."Thephrase"beagainst"means"tobeopposedtosomething."

8：Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

C.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihavefinishedmyhomework."Theothersentencesareeitherrepeatedorcontaingrammaticalerrors.

9：Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"The__________ofthebookisverygood."

A.authorB.storyC.chapterD.title

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectwordis"story."Thephrase"thestoryofthebook"referstothecontentornarrativeofthebook.

10：Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

B.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.

C.Theyareverygoodatplayingthedrums.

D.Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

答案：D

解析：Thesentence"Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano"isrepeatedandthusincorrect.Theothersentencesarecorrectandconveythesamemeaning.

11：Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________tolearnnewthings."

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interesting

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectwordis"interested."Thephrase"beinterestedin"means"tohaveadesireorcuriosityaboutsomething."

12：Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

B.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

C.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

D.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihavebeentothelibrary."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished.

13：Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting."

A.authorB.storyC.chapterD.title

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectwordis"story."Thephrase"thestoryofthebook"referstothecontentornarrativeofthebook.

14：Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

B.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.

C.Theyareverygoodatplayingthedrums.

D.Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

答案：D

解析：Thesentence"Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano"isrepeatedandthusincorrect.Theothersentencesarecorrectandconveythesamemeaning.

15：Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________tolearnnewthings."

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interesting

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectwordis"interested."Thephrase"beinterestedin"means"tohaveadesireorcuriosityaboutsomething."

16：Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

B.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

C.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

D.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihavebeentothelibrary."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished.

17：Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:"The__________ofthebookisveryinteresting."

A.authorB.storyC.chapterD.title

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectwordis"story."Thephrase"thestoryofthebook"referstothecontentornarrativeofthebook.

18：Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

B.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.

C.Theyareverygoodatplayingthedrums.

D.Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano.

答案：D

解析：Thesentence"Heisverygoodatplayingthepiano"isrepeatedandthusincorrect.Theothersentencesarecorrectandconveythesamemeaning.

19：Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________tolearnnewthings."

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.interesting

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectwordis"interested."Thephrase"beinterestedin"means"tohaveadesireorcuriosityaboutsomething."

20：Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

B.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

C.Ihavebeentothelibrary.

D.Ihavegonetothelibrary.

答案：A

解析：Thecorrectsentenceis"Ihavebeentothelibrary."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished.

二、多选题（共10题）

21：Inthefollowingsentences,whichpartsofspeecharecorrectlyused?

A.Thecatsatonthemat.

B.Sheissingingasong.

C.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

D.Iwillgotothestorelater.

E.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

答案：ABDE

解析：InsentenceA,"cat"isanoun,"sat"isaverb,"on"isapreposition,and"mat"isanoun.SentenceBhas"she"asapronoun,"is"asaverb,"singing"asaverbin-ingform,"a"asanarticle,and"song"asanoun.SentenceChas"book"asanoun,"was"asaverbinthepasttense,"written"asapastparticiple,"by"asapreposition,and"him"asapronoun.SentenceDhas"I"asapronoun,"will"asamodalverb,"go"asaninfinitiveverb,"to"asapreposition,and"store"asanoun.SentenceEhas"they"asapronoun,"have"asapresentperfectauxiliaryverb,"finished"asapastparticiple,"their"asapossessiveadjective,and"homework"asanoun.Allthesesentenceshavecorrectlyusedpartsofspeech.

22：Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.Thehousewaspaintedbythepainter.

B.Thecakewasbakedbythechef.

C.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

D.Iwillgotothestorelater.

E.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

答案：AB

解析：ThesentencesinthepassivevoiceareAandB.Inbothsentences,thesubjectisthereceiveroftheaction,andtheactionisdescribedbyapastparticiple.SentenceCisactivevoice,sentenceDisactivevoice,andsentenceEisactivevoice.

23：Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethefollowingsentence:"Theteacher__________thestudentsatest."

A.gaveB.givesC.willgiveD.isgiving

E.gave

答案：ACE

解析：ThecorrectoptionsareA,C,andE.Thesentenceshouldbeinthepasttensebecauseitreferstoanactionthathasalreadyhappened."Gave"isthesimplepasttenseof"give,""willgive"isthefuturesimpletense,and"gave"isthepastsimpletenseagain."Gives"isthepresentsimpletenseand"isgiving"isthepresentcontinuoustense,bothofwhicharenotsuitableforthepastcontext.

24：Whichofthefollowingphrasesarephrasalverbs?

A.Lookafter

B.Puton

C.Takeoff

D.Getup

E.Makeup

答案：ABCDE

解析：Alltheoptionsarephrasalverbs.Phrasalverbsarecombinationsofaverbwithaprepositionoradverbthattogetherhaveadifferentmeaningfromtheverbalone."Lookafter"meanstotakecareof,"puton"meanstowear,"takeoff"meanstoremove,"getup"meanstorisefromasittingorlyingposition,and"makeup"meanstocreateorcompose.

25：Inthefollowingsentences,whicharecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.

B.Shehasbeentothemuseum.

C.Theyhavenoteatenbreakfastyet.

D.Hehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.

E.Wehavenotseeneachotherforalongtime.

答案：ABCDE

解析：Allthesentencesarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathavejustfinished,oractionsthathaveapresentresult.Eachsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetoconveytheintendedmeaning.

26：Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

B.Shewascookingdinnerwhensheheardthedoorbell.

C.Theywereplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.

D.Hewasreadingabookwhenhefeltsomethingonhishead.

E.Weweresleepingwhenthealarmwentoff.

答案：ABCDE

解析：Allthesentencesarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.Eachsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetoindicatethattheactionswereongoingatthemomentmentioned.

27：Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethefollowingsentence:"Theteacher__________thestudentsasurprise."

A.gaveB.givesC.willgiveD.isgiving

E.gave

答案：ACE

解析：ThecorrectoptionsareA,C,andE.Thesentenceshouldbeinthepasttensebecauseitreferstoanactionthathasalreadyhappened."Gave"isthesimplepasttenseof"give,""willgive"isthefuturesimpletense,and"gave"isthepastsimpletenseagain."Gives"isthepresentsimpletenseand"isgiving"isthepresentcontinuoustense,bothofwhicharenotsuitableforthepastcontext.

28：Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthefutureperfecttense?

A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbytomorrow.

B.Shewillhaveleftfortheairportbythen.

C.Theywillhavestartedtheirnewjobnextweek.

D.Hewillhavereturnedfromhistripbytheendofthemonth.

E.Wewillhavecompletedtheprojectbeforethedeadline.

答案：ABCDE

解析：Allthesentencesarecorrectusesofthefutureperfecttense.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeafuturetime.Eachsentencecorrectlyusesthefutureperfecttensetoindicatethattheactionswillbefinishedbeforethespecifiedfuturetime.

29：Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethefollowingsentence:"Theteacher__________thestudentsaquiz."

A.gaveB.givesC.willgiveD.isgiving

E.gave

答案：ACE

解析：ThecorrectoptionsareA,C,andE.Thesentenceshouldbeinthepasttensebecauseitreferstoanactionthathasalreadyhappened."Gave"isthesimplepasttenseof"give,""willgive"isthefuturesimpletense,and"gave"isthepastsimpletenseagain."Gives"isthepresentsimpletenseand"isgiving"isthepresentcontinuoustense,bothofwhicharenotsuitableforthepastcontext.

30：Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectusesofthepastsimpletense?

A.IwatchedTVlastnight.

B.Shevisitedhergrandparentslastweekend.

C.Theymettheirfriendsatthepark.

D.Hecalledhisfriendafterdinner.

E.Wewenttothecinemalastweek.

答案：ABCDE

解析：Allthesentencesarecorrectusesofthepastsimpletense.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Eachsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetoindicatethattheactionstookplaceinthepast.

三、判断题（共5题）

31：Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"Ihavewenttothestore."

正确（）错误（）

答案：错误

解析：Thestatementisincorrectbecause"havewent"isnotthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense.Thecorrectformis"Ihavegonetothestore."Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb,notthesimplepastform.

32：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.

正确（）错误（）

答案：错误

解析：Thestatementisincorrect.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast,notactionsthatwerecompleted.Todescribecompletedactionsinthepast,thesimplepasttenseisused.

33：Phrasalverbsalwaysconsistofaverbfollowedbyaprepositionoradverb.

正确（）错误（）

答案：正确

解析：Thestatementiscorrect.Phrasalverbstypicallyconsistofaverbfollowedbyeitheraprepositionoranadverb,whichtogetherconveyameaningdifferentfromtheverbalone.Forexample,"putoff"meanstodelay,and"turnon"meanstoswitchsomethingon.

34：Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

正确（）错误（）

答案：正确

解析：Thestatementiscorrect.Thepresentperfecttenseisoftenusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathaveapresentresult.Forexamp