九年级英语 期末模拟卷1（原卷版）

九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（满分卷）（人教版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Couldyoutellme________?—Herideshisbike.A．whathebuys B．howhegoestoworkC．whoheiscalling D．wherehelives2．Ahigh-techship________aftertheMayflowerthatsetsailfromPlymouthin1620.A．names B．wasnamed C．named D．isnamed3．ThoughSally’sgrandmother________fortenyears,shestillmisseshermuch.A．isdead B．died C．hasdied D．hasbeendead4．—MissBrown,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellme________again?—OK.A．whatshouldwetake B．whereshallwemeetC．whenwewouldstart D．howwewillgetthere5．Lilyandherfriendrarelyboughtsomeflowerstodecoratetheiroffice,______?A．didn’tthey B．didn’tshe C．didthey D．didshe6．Itwasabsolutelyimpossibletobuildafire________thatcoldwinternight.A．on B．in C．of D．by7．—Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear?—Becausetherearemanysales.Thepricesaremuch________.A．cheaper B．lower C．moreexpensive D．higher8．Communicatingwithdifferentpeople________helpchildrenlearntogetalongwithothers.A．should B．need C．can D．must9．You’llforgetthedancingskillseasily________youpracticethemoften.A．if B．unless C．because D．when10．Mr.Smith,attheageof30,________ahousehereallyliked________just150thousanddollars.A．spent;on B．paid;for C．purchased;for D．cost;with二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。MaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoldmorning,shereceivedanonline11,butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman(送货员).Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittle12.“Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn’twork,”explainedthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,herangerwas13.Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.Atthatmoment,Manoticedthedeliveryman’sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple14hewasworkingoutsidefortoolong.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyhisdaughtera15,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma16whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.Heartwarmingcomments(评论)pouredin,suchas“Lifeisnoteasy,but17ofusgiveup”,“Thumbsup(点赞)forhard-workingpeople”and“Showingunderstandingtodeliverymen”.Some18offeredmoneyforacake.Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththedeliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople’skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter’sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwas19.Mareceivedmorethan600yuan20herfriendsandcustomers.Shesaidshewouldusethemoneytooffersomehelptopeopleinneed.11．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation12．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．excited13．A．gone B．lost C．stopped D．broken14．A．so B．when C．though D．because15．A．coat B．schoolbag C．computer D．birthdaycake16．A．found B．heard C．shared D．remembered17．A．all B．none C．each D．most18．A．even B．never C．ever D．hardly19．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful20．A．to B．for C．with D．from三、阅读单选Haveyoueverdreamedoftravellingallthewayovertherainbow?Well,it’seasierthanyouthink.AllyouneedtodoisbookaplanetickettoRainbowMountaininPeru（秘鲁）.RainbowMountain,alsoknownasMountainofSevenColors,isabeautifulnaturalwonder.ItliesintheAndesinCusco（库斯科的安第斯山脉）.Asitsnamesuggests,themountainhasdifferentcolors.Itattractsmanytouristseveryyear.Butwhyisitinyellow,green,redandpurple?Thereasonistheicethatcoveredtheareacenturiesago.Whenitstartedtomelt（融化）,thewatermixedwiththeminerals（矿物质）inthegroundandturnedtheearthintothemanycolors.Ifyouplanyourtriptothemountain,trytogoduringwarmermonthswhenthereislessrainorsnow.Rainorsnowmakestheclimbingmoredifficultandthecolorswilllookduller（更暗淡）.ThebesttimestartsinMarchandlastsforninemonths,whenthereareblueskiesandpleasantweather.Atthesametime,visititinthemorningorduringeveninghours,eitherrightaftersunriseorrightbeforesunset.Verysunnydaywillprobablystopyoufromtakingnicephoto.TogettoRainbowMountain,youshouldfirsttraveltoCusco-aprovinceinthesouthofPeru.ThenyoucantakeadrivetoQesoyuno.Fromthereyoucanstartthejourneyonfoot.Ittakesaboutatwo-or-three-hourwalktothetop.Thisisreallythebestway,butthetripisverychallenging.Becausethemountainsitsataveryhighaltitudeabout5,200metersaboutsealevel,sobringenoughwaterandtakeyourtime.21．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bylistingafact. B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bygivinganexample.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutRainbowMountain?A．Ithassevendifferentcolors. B．Itwascoveredbyiceinthepast.C．It’saman-madewonder. D．It’sthemostvisitedplaceofPeru.23．WhichofthefollowingisbesttimeforatriptoRainbowMountain?A．AtnoonofacolddayinDecember.B．OntheeveningofarainydayinAugust.C．OntheafternoonofasnowydayinJanuary.D．OnthemorningofasunnydayinSeptember.24．What’sthebeststructureofthepassage?A．①—②③④—⑤ B．①—②③—④—⑤ C．①②—③④—⑤ D．①②③—④—⑤25．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toexplainthereasonwhyit’scalledRainbowMountain.B．TotellusthebesttimetotraveltoRainbowMountain.C．ToattractpeopletoRainbowMountainforatrip.D．TosayhowtogettoRainbowMountaininCusco.Thereareupsanddownsinlife.Whateverthesituationis,youshouldn’tloseyourjoyoflife.Lifeisforalimited(有限的)periodonlyandnooneknowshowlonghe/shewilllive,sowhydoyouwasteyourprecious(宝贵的)timeinworryingaboutthethingsthatarebeyond(超出)yourcontrol?Behappy,andenjoyyourlifeunconditionally(无条件地).Youenjoygooddaysbutyoualsoneedtolearnhowtoenjoybaddays,evenenjoyyourpain.In2018whenIwasinGeneva,Switzerland,Isuffered(遭受)asuddenheartattack.Myfriendscalledanambulance(救护车)andIwastakentohospitalwithmuchpaininmychest.Beforereachingthehospital,Iwasexhausted(筋疲力尽的)withpainandwasgoingtolosecontrolofmyemotions.Thenthedoctorintheambulancesaid,“Don’tworry,youareinsafehands.”HiswordstookawayallmypainbecauseIstartedrealizingthatitwasnotimetoworryaboutpainandit’stimetobehappythatmylifewassafe.Atthattime,Iknewthatinpainthereisahiddenjoyandwhoeverseesthebrightsidecanenjoypain.Mypainturnedintoajoywhichgreatlyhelpedmerecover(恢复)morequicklythanexpected.Younotonlyenjoysuccessbutyoualsoneedtolearntoenjoyfailure(失败).Failureprovidesyouwithachancetobenefit(受益)fromsomanychoicesyou’vemade.Celebratingfailurewillraiseyourmoraleandmakeyoumorepowerfulanddetermined(决定)toachievesuccess.Weallmakemistakesinlifebutonlythebravepeoplenotonlylaughattheirownmistakesbutalsoletotherpeoplelaughatthemandthentheyreachsuccesswithoutanyspiritualburden(精神负担).Apersonwholearnsfrommistakesandknowshowtoturnthebadsituationintohis/herfavoristhemostwisestpersonandreallyenjoyshis/herlife.26．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthefirstparagraph?A．Lifeisfullofupsanddowns. B．Weshouldenjoyourlifeunconditionally.C．People’slivesonlylastalimitedperiod. D．Badsituationscanbechangedintogoodones.27．Whydidthewriterstillfeelhappywhenheexperiencedmuchpain?A．Hisfriendswerealwayswithhim. B．Hecouldbelookedafterbyhisparents.C．Heplannedtoenjoythelastdaysinlife. D．Hisdoctormadehimrealizethevalueofbeingalive.28．Theunderlinedword—moraleinParagraph3means________.A．talent B．confidence C．pleasure D．worry29．Thewriterthinksthatthewisestperson________.A．neverlaughsatothers B．hasstrongdeterminationC．isgoodatlearningfrommistakes D．isreadytodoothersafavor30．Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutfailure?A．Weshouldlearntoenjoyfailure. B．Weshouldloseourjoyoflife.C．Weshouldworryaboutfailure. D．Weshouldlaughatotherpeople’sfailure.Everymorning,thenewspaperchiefeditor(主编)holdsameetingwiththereporters.Theydiscussthemaineventsoftheday.Reportersarethensenttocovertheevents.Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.Theytelephonepeopleandfixatimeforaface-to-faceinterviewwiththem.Sometimestheydotelephoneinterviews.Checkinginformationisveryimportant.Theygotothenewspaper’sownlibrarytolookupanyinformationthattheyneed.Thisiscalled“doingone’shomework”.Atthesametime,thepictureeditordecideswhichphotographswillbeusedforthenextday’spaper.Allthepeoplewhoworkonanewspapermustbeabletoworkfast.Reportershavetostopworkingononestoryandstartworkingatonceontheimportantnewone.Theymustfindoutthenewinformationasquicklyaspossible.Laterintheday,everythingisputtogetheratthenewsdesk.Reportersreturn,typetheirstoriesintothecomputerandhandthemtotheeditor.Thechiefeditordecideswhichwillbethemostimportantstoryonthefrontpage.Sometimesthiswillhavetobechangedifsomethingmoreimportanthappenslateintheday.Othereditorsreadthestorieswhichthereportershavewrittenandmakeanynecessarychanges.Finally,thereisnomoretimeleftforaddingnewstories,andthetimeforprinting(印刷)thenewspaperhascome.Thisisdoneonfast-movingprintingmachines.Thenewspapersarethendelivered(发送)bytruck,planeorrail.Speedisimportant.Peoplewanttobuythelatestnewspaper;nobodywantstobuyyesterday’s.31．Whatistheworkinanewspaperofficelike?A．Interestingandconfusing. B．Importantandpatient.C．Particularandnecessary. D．Fastandbusy.32．Accordingtothepassage,therightorderforareporter’sworkis________.a.writingstoriesb.doinginterviewsc.joininginadiscussiond.doinghomeworke.handingstoriestotheeditorA．c,b,a,d,e B．c,d,e,a,b C．c,b,d,a,e D．c,a,d,b,e33．Thefrontpagecontents(内容)aredecidedby________.A．theimportanceoftheevents B．howwellthestoriesarewrittenC．theknowledgeofthechiefeditor D．whethertheyarethelatest34．Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________”.A．HowaNewspaperIsProduced B．HowNewspapersAreDeliveredC．WhatKindofPapersReadersLike D．WhoseWorkIsMoreImportant35．Wordeditors’workisto________.A．helpthechiefeditorwiththemorningdiscussion B．decidewhenandhowthepaperscanbeprintedC．readthestoriesandmakenecessarychanges D．gettogetherinformationfromreportersandphotographersDidyouknowthathumansaren'ttheonlyspecies(物种)thatuselanguage?Beescommunicatebydancing.Whalestalktoeachotherbysinging.AndsomeapestalktohumansbyusingAmericanSignLanguage.Afemalegorilla(大猩猩),Koko,wasbornattheSanFranciscoZooonJuly4th,1971.Kokolearnedsignlanguagefromhertrainer,Dr.PennyPatterson.PattersonbeganteachingsignlanguagetoKokoin1972,whenKokowasoneyearold.Kokomusthavebeenagoodstudent,becausetwoyearslatershemovedontotheStanfordUniversitycampuswithDr.Patterson.Kokocontinuedtolearnonthecampusuntil1976.That’swhenshebeganlivingfull-timewithPatterson’sgroup,theGorillaFoundation.PattersonandKoko’srelationshiphasbeenverycloseeversince.Dr.PattersonsaysthatKokohasmasteredsignlanguageandknownover1,000words,andthatKokomakesupnewwords.Forexample,Kokodidn’tknowthesignforring,soshesignedthewordsfingerandbracelet(手镯).Dr.Pattersonthinksthatthisshowsmeaningfulandconstructiveuseoflanguage.NoteveryoneagreeswithDr.Patterson.Somearguethatapes(类人猿)likeKokodonotunderstandthemeaningofwhattheyaredoing.Somepeoplewhodon’tbelievethatsaythattheseapesarejustperformingcomplextricks(戏法).Forexample,ifKokopointstoanappleandsignsredorapple,Dr.Pattersonwillgiveheranapple.TheyarguethatKokodoesnotreallyknowwhatthesignapplemeans.Sheonlyknowsthatifshemakestherightmovement,onewhichDr.Pattersonhasshownher,thenshegetsanapple.Theargumentisnotsolved,butonethingisforcertain:Kokoisanextraordinaryape.ItseemslikePattersonandKokohaveagoodrelationship,butnoteveryoneagreeswithit.SomepeoplebelievethatPattersonishumanizingtheape.Theythinkthatapesshouldbeleftinthemostnaturalstatepossible.EvenDr.Pattersonstruggleswiththesefeelings.Whenshewasaskedifherfindingscouldbeduplicatedbyanothergroupofscientists,shesaid,“Wedon’tthinkthatitwouldbeethical(道德的)todoagain.”Shewentontoarguethatanimalsshouldnotbekeptinsuchunnaturalenvironments.Asforthefuture,Dr.PattersonandtheGorillaFoundationwouldlovetogetKokotoanapepreserve(保护区)inMaui,buttheyarehavingtroublegettingtheland.Sounlessyouhaveafewmilliondollarstogive,Koko’sgoingtobespendinghertimeinWoodland,CaliforniawithDr.Patterson.Kokoprobablydoesn’tmindthat.IfshemovedtoHawaii,she’dhavetogiveupherFacebookpageandTwitterfeed,andshe’sgotlike50thousand“likes”.Somemaydeny(否认)thatsheknowssignlanguage,butnobodysaysthatshedoesn’tknowsocialnetworking.36．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthesecondparagraph?A．TodescribetheenvironmentinwhichKokolives.B．TotellreadershowDr.PattersondevelopedKoko’slivingskills.C．ToadvisePattersontofreeKokoaftershelearntonthecampus.D．TomakeanintroductionaboutKokoandDr.Patterson’sbackground.37．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Kokohasmasteredsignlanguagewithoutadoubt.B．EverybodylikeshowDr.PattersonhasraisedKoko.C．SomepeoplethinkthatKokoonlysignstogetfood.D．TheGorillaFoundationhasgotalandforKokotostaynaturally.38．Whichofthefollowingmaybestdescribethestructureofthispassage?A． B． C． D．39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“duplicated”inParagraph5probablymean?A．Todisagreewithsomeone.B．Tofoolthem.C．Tocopysomething.D．Tobedisprovedthroughdebate.40．Whichmaybethemainideaofthispassage?A．Bees,whales,andapeslikeKokoalluselanguagetocommunicate.B．Kokousessignlanguagebutsomethinkit’sjustatrick.C．Itisnaturalforgorillastolearnsignlanguagelikehumans.D．Ifyouwantalotof“likes”onFacebook,getatalkinggorilla.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。DoyouknowthebookTheArtofWar?WhenI41(one)startedreadingthebook,Ireallyhadnoideawhatitwasabout.Iwasinjuniorhighschoolandhardly42(know)anythingaboutphilosophy(哲学).AsIwas43(try)toreadmorebooksatthetime,TheArtofWarsoundedlikeagoodchoice.ButassoonasIopenedit44startedreading,Iwasconfused(困惑的).45didsomanypeoplefindthisbookinteresting?Ihadagreat46(difficult)understandingsomequotes(引文)clearly.Butafterreadingabitmoredeeply,Ifoundsomeideascouldbeused47myownlife.Forexample,thequote“Iftheenemyleavesadooropen,youmustrushin”meanstocatchopportunitiesquicklybeforetheyaregoneworks48(good)thandoingnothing.Ihaven’tread49bookforalongtime.ButIstillremembersomeofits50(lesson).五、完成句子51．你经常和同学们一起练习对话吗？Doyouoftenwithyourclassmates?52．我爸爸经常询问我的英语学习情况。MyfatheroftenmemyEnglishstudy.53．你可能懂得比你认为得多。Youprobablyunderstandyouthink.54．药店位于家具店和书店之间。Thedrugstoreisthefurniturestorethebookstore.55．在这之后，人们开始了和家人一起赏月和分享月饼的习俗。Afterthis,peopletheofthemoonandwitht