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Reading--HowtoleadabalancedlifeGrammar--objectclausesMorePractice--GrowingupUnit6Caringforyourhealth目录contents01.ReadingPart&KeyWords02.Grammar03.MorePractice04.ComprehensiveExerciseReadingPart&KeyWordsPARTONELeadinDoyouoftenfeelextremelyworriedbeforeexams?Doyousleepwellatnight?Doyoufeelsadwhenyouarealone?Doyoufeelannoyedwhenyouaredifferentfromothers?Doyougetangryeasily?Doyouenjoyyoumeals?Let’sdoasurveyaboutstress.LeadinWhatcauseourstress?appearancequarrelsbeingaloneexamsheightfeelingashamedBeforeyoureadLookatthetitleandthesub-headingsoftheonlinearticleonpage83.Thentickthewaystodealwithstresswhichareprobablymentionedinthearticle.1.Workingharder2.Seeingadoctor3.Havingarest4.Takingatrip5.Thinkinggoodthoughts6.Doingsomethingforpleasure7.Playinggameswithfriends8.Seeingafunnyfilm√√√√√√While-reading:SkimmingSkimthepassagethendivideitintotwopart.Part1Part2Introducestudents’stressandthecauseofitParagraph1IntroducefivewaystodealwithstressParagraph2-7While-reading:SkimmingReadthefirstparagraphthenfindtheanswer.focustoomuchonstudyingpeerpresureworryaboutwhatothersthinkstudentsareunderstressbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealthbegintoguardagainststressfromayoungagecausesituationresultWhile-reading:DetailedreadingReadthesecondparagraphthensortoutfivewaystodealwithstress.learntorelaxTakeabreakbytakingawalk,readingabook,goingtoaconcert,seeingafilm,sittinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentbepositivePositivethinking.Lookonthebrightsideoflife.takecareofyourbodyTakeregularexercise,atahealthydiet,getenoughsleeplaughSeeafunnyfilm,telljokeswithfriendstakeupahobbyLearntopaint,takeupskating,orstartplayingamusicalinstrumentHowtodealwithstressWhile-reading:DetailedreadingTanyaistalkingtoadoctoraboutherproblems.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.bebusywith guardagainst takeup dealwith risk whetherDrJohnson: Well,whatseemstobetheproblem?Tanya: Ijustfeeltoobusy,andeverythingseemstoodifficult.I’mhavingmyexamsnextweek,andI’mnotsure
Icandowellinthem.MybestfriendandIalso justhadaquarrel.IguessI’mhavingalotoftrouble
stress.DrJohnson: Sowhatareyoudoingtorelax?Tanya: Nothing,really.I
somanythings.Idon’thavetimetorelax.whetherdealingwithambusywithWhile-reading:DetailedreadingTanyaistalkingtoadoctoraboutherproblems.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.bebusywith guardagainst takeup dealwith risk whetherDr.Johnson:Butareyouawarethatifyouneverrelax,stresscanbecomea
toyour health?Tanya: SowhatshouldIdo?DrJohnson: Youcan
stressbytakingabreaknowandthen.Itwouldalsobegood to
ahobbyordosomeexercise.Tanya: Well,Isee.Thanksforyouradvice.riskguardagainsttakeupGrammarPARTTWO请观察下列句子并找出它们结构上的共同点WearegladthatAIwillhelpusinmanyways.WearealsosurprisedthatAIcanevencreatebeautifulartpaintings.StudentswereunawerethattheydependedonAItoomuchbefore.
SoteachersareworriedthatAImaydoharmtoeducationbe+形容词+that+句子此类的形容词有:afraid,glad,pleased,sorry,surprised,upset,certain,happy,sad,sure,unaware,worried.时态:主过从过,主现从随1.病人很开心AI可以更快速地帮他们找到治愈病痛的方法。2.之前人们担心AI取代他们的位置。现在,大家知道这份担心是对的。3.科学家们抱歉AI有时会崩溃。4.我们很惊讶AI会辨析人们的情绪。请用“be+形容词+that+句子
“的结构造句。PatientsarepleasedthatAIcanhelpthemtofindwaystocurediseasesinafasterway.Before,peoplewereworriedthatAIwouldtaketheirplace.Nowtheyknowthattheyareright.ScientistsaresorrythatAIsometimesfailstowork.WearesurprisedthatAIwilltellpeople’sfeelings.请观察下列句子并找出它们结构上的共同点CanyoutellmewhetherAIwillpredict(预测)future?ScientistssaythatAIcanpredictfuturetrends.DoyouknowthatAIcanalsowritearticles?CanyouimaginewhatelseAIcando?宾语从句:主语+谓语+引导词+宾语从句此类常考的谓语动词有:ask,tell,know,imagine,wonder...时态:主过从过,主现从随考点一:引导词(连接词)宾语从句引导词意思/用法例句that无意思,可省略ScientistssaythatAIcanpredictfuturetrends.if/whether“是否”,一般情况可互换。如句中有ornot时,只能用whether...ornot。Canyoutellmeif/whetherAIwillpredictfuture?疑问词(what/who/where/why/when/how...)“什么/谁/哪里/为什么/什么时候/怎么……)CanyouimaginewhatelseAIcando?考点二:语序(主语+谓语动词)宾语从句Canyoutellmewherewilltheygo?Canyoutellmewheretheywillgo?Iwonderwhattheycando.Iwonderwhatcantheydo.当主句的宾语和从句的主语一致时,从句可缩写成
“
疑问词+todo”CanyoutellmewhatIwilldonext?=Canyoutellmewhattodonext?√√××考点三:时态宾语从句Canyoutellmewheretheywillgo?Iwonderwhattheycando.Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreebooks.Hesaysthatitrainedlastnight.Wedidn’tknowwhyshewaslateforschool.HetoldmethathewaswatchingTVatthattime.Hesaidthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
主现从随客观真理用一般现在时主过从过MorePracticeGrowingupPARTTHREEDoyoualwayswanttobeacceptedbyothers?Doyouusuallywanttoattractother’sattraction?Doyoufindchangesinyourbody?Areyouoftensureaboutyourself?Doyouoftenhaveconfidenceaboutyourself?Doyougetangryeasily?Areyouafraidtotellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Let’sdoasurveyaboutpuberty.Readthefirstparagraph,thenfindwhatpubertyis.youngpeopleadultpubertyPubertyisthestageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.Ithasaneffectonboththeir
and
.mindsbodiesReadthesecondparagraph,thenfindwhatthenumbersmean.814or15218Ayoungpersonmaybeginpubertyat8.Ayoungpersonmaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Girlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforebogsdo.Pubertyisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Readthethirdandfourthparagraph,thenfillintheblanks.TeenageboysTeenagegirlsTheybegintotake
.Theysometimes
inthemselves.Theyfocuson
and
byothers.Theyarenolongercertainabouttheir
.Theyneedto
beforetheyactandmake
forthemselves.Theyareusually
totelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheir.Theyshouldbeencouragedto
thingswith
.unnecessaryriskshavingfunbeingacceptedthinkgooddecisionsloseconfidencefeelingsafraiddiscusstrustedadultsReadthefifthparagraph,thenanswerthequestion.Inordertohelpteenagersduringpuberty,whatshouldparents,schoolsandcommunitiesdo?CareforandhelpyoungpeopleMaresurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.Disscuss:Whatelsecanparentsandteachersdotohelppuberty?ComprehensiveExercisePARTFOURExercise
适当形式填空1.Alleyeswere____________
(focus)onhimwhenhecamein.2.Hecutdownoncoffeeandsugar,andatea____________
(balance)diet.3.Aftertheearthquake,Iforcedmyself____________
(calm)down.4.Thegirlisbusy____________
(do)herhomework.5.Hetookafalsestepand____________
(fall)downtheriver.6.Thedrumisoneoftheoldest____________
(music)instruments.focusedbalancedtocalmdoingfellmusical1.Wedon’tknowhowto________theproblematthemoment.A.puton B.dealwith C.find D.setoff2.Afterretiring,theoldwoman________writingasherhobby.A.turnedon B.tookoff C.tookup D.putoff3.Don’tlooseheart.Youshouldlook________thebrightside.A.in B.at C.to D.on4.Iamglad________Igettoworkontime.A.what B.that C.which D.howExercise
选择题5.Somethingiskockingatthedoor.Let’ssee________.A.whoarethey B.whoitis C.itiswho D.itwhois6.Couldyoutellmewhy________forschoolthismorning?A.wereyoulate B.areyoulate C.youwerelate D.youarelate7.Hetoldmewhen________tomorrow.A.wewillstart B.westarted C.westart D.wewouldstart8.Canyoutellme________?A.whenshewillcomeback B.whywillshecomebackC.wherewillshecomeback D.ifshewouldcomebackExercise
选择题Exercise
完成句子1.你在忙什么?What__________you____________________now?2.所有的烦恼都应该被抛在后面。Alltheworries________________________________________.3.持乐观态度有助于你减少压力。________________________________________sideishelpfulforyoutoreducestress.4.如果天气不好,演出将会取消。__________theweatherisbad,theshow______________________________.arebusywithshouldbeleftbehindLookingonthebrightIfwillbecancelledExercise
完成句子5.我们还没决定是否放弃。Wehaven’tdecided__________________________________________________ornot.6.请问书店怎么走?Couldyoutellme______________________________tothebookshop?7.我想知道你多长时间清洁你的床一次。Iwonder________________________________________yourbed.8.我想知道明天你去哪里。Iwanttoknow________________________________________tomorrow.if/whetherwewillgiveuphowtogohowoftenyoucleanwhereyouwillgoExercise语法选择
Withinalanguage,therecanbemanydifferentdialects.Dialectsarefun,___1___theycancauseembarrassingsituationswhenpeoplefrom___2___samecountryaren’tabletounderstandeachother.TaketheUnitedKingdom___3___example.1.A.so B.but C.or D.and2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.for B.of C.on D.inWithinEnglandalone,thereisthecockneyaccent(伦敦腔)spokeninLondon,thescousedialect(利物浦方言)spokeninLiverpool,andGeordiespokeninNewcastle.Eachhas___4___termsor“petphrases(口头禅)”that___5___bypeoplefromthatregion.Onecommonpetphraseusedthroughoutthecountryis“Alright?/Youalright?”Thismay___6___likethepersonisasking“Howareyou?”4.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s5.A.isused B.used C.uses D.areused6.A.sound B.sounds C.sounded D.besoundingExercise语法选择
Theperson___7___isaskingisn’tnecessarilyhopingtohearaboutyourday.TomostBritishpeople,thisdistinctionis___8___known,butnon-Britonsoftenmistakethisgreetingas“AreyouOK?”___9___commonpetphraseis“I’mHankMarvin.”Usedinsteadof___10___“I’mhungry”,itiscockneyrhymingslang(俚语)--adialectspokenmainlyinEastLondonwhich
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