Unit3SectionB(1a1e)课件-人教版八年级英语上册

UNIT3

SectionB（1a-1e）Howdoweunderstanddifferences?Inthisunit,youwill1.comparepeopleandthings.

(学习理解)2.discusswhetherfriendsshouldbesimilarordifferent.(迁移创新）3.talkabouthowyouaredifferentfromthepast.(应用实践)4.discoverwhydifferencesareimportant.(迁移创新)LeadinGuessthemeaningofthesesayings.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.真正的朋友会在你需要时给予帮助，让你感动。Agoodfriendislikeamirror.知音难觅。患难见真情。良友如镜。[ˈmɪrər]镜子Friends!Whatarethesesayingsabout?Freetalk1.Doyouhaveafriend?2.Who’syourfriend?3.Whydoyouchoosehim/herasyourfriend?friendlytall/shortthin/heavyfunnyoutgoinghard-workingfriendsseriousquiet1.Doyouhaveafriend?2.Who’syourfriend?3.Whydoyouchoosehim/herasyourfriend?ThinkandanswerAreyousimilartoordifferentfromyourfriends?Inwhatways?AppearancePersonalityHabitStrengthSimilarities:Weareboth….She/Heisas_______asme.Differences:Usecomparative.Mybestfriendis...Wearethesame.Weareboth...He/sheisas...asme.Mybestfriendis...Wearethedifferent.He/Sheis...thanme.ButI’m...than....Leadin.Areyousimilartoordifferentfromyourfriends?Lead-inbesimilarto

与...相似bedifferentfrom与...不同Iamsimilarto

myfriends.Forexample,webothlikewatchingTV.Iamasoutgoingasher.Andwebothworkhardandlikegoingshopping.Iamdifferentfrom

myfriend.Forexample,I’moutgoing,butheisquiet.I’mtallerthanmyfriend.Butheissmarterthanme.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Andhelikesreadingbooks.Readthepassagequicklyandunderlinethetheme,users,andtheiropinion

ofeachuser.Fast-readingpostercontent/themeusercomment：opinionusercomment：opinionWhile-readingReadtheposts.WhatareMatt’sandDiana’sopinions?Thispassageisa__________.A:emailB:post（帖子）C:diaryentry/ˈfɔːrəm/n.论坛Theme:__________________________________TomMattDianaShouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?opinion:__________________________________opinion:__________________________________Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.□similar□different□similar□differentFast-readingReadtheposts.WhatareMatt’sandDiana’sopinions?1bMattDianasimilardifferentsimilardifferentopinion:___________________________________opinion:____________________________________Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Friendsshouldbesimilar.Friendsshouldbedifferent.Careful-readingMattopinion:Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.□similar□differentExample:Stephen.Similarities:♠Hobbies:bothlove__________and__________.♠Personality:Stephenisas_________asMatt.Differences:♠Mattreadsmore_________________;♠Stephenreadsalotof_____________.Effects:♠Mattisgettingbetterat____________.♠Weoftenshare____________________.sportsreadinghistorybooksnovelsbadmintoninterestingbooksseriousReadthepostscarefullyandfinishthemindmap.Stephen:playsbadmintonbetter→winsourmatchesMatt:triesharder→getsbetterRetellthepassageTomTopicShouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?MattOpinionsExample:MattandStephenAgoodfriendislikeamirror.Understandpeoplebyknowingtheirfriends.activityoftenhangouthobbies&interestsinotherwaysasseriousasenjoyreading→shareinterestingbookswitheachotherExample:hobbiesandinterests____________________________________________________personalities__________________________________________Theybothlovesports.StephenisasseriousasMatt.Theybothenjoyreading.DianaYuanLeiDifferencesDianaZhangYongDifferenceskindofshyReadthepostsandfillintheblanks.outgoinggreatsenseofhumorlessstraightforwardnotafraidtogivehisopinionFriendsshouldbedifferent.Diana&YuanLei/ZhangYongDianaopinion:Friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.□similar□differentExample1:YuanLei.Differences:♥Personality:Diana:__________→YuanLei____________________Effects:♥Dianaisbecoming_________________.♥Meetingpeopleisreally_______.shyoutgoing;humorousmoreoutgoingfunCareful-readingDianaopinion:Friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.□similar□differentExample2:ZhangYong.Differences:♥Personality:Diana:__________________→

ZhangYong____________________Effects:♥DIamgladtohavean_________________.lessstraightforwardoutgoing;humoroushonestfriendDianaOpinionsExamplesFriendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Weshouldrespecteachother’sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.YuanLi:outgoing→hasagreatsenseofhumourDiana:kindofshy→becomesmoreoutgoingDianaandYuanLeiZhangYong:honest→giveshisopinionDiana:lessstraightforward→gladtohaveanhonestfriendDianaandZhangYongScanningMatt A.readsalotofnovelsStephen B.readsmorehistorybooksDiana C.givesdirectopinionsYuanLei D.iskindofshyZhangYong E.helpsafriendbecomemoreoutgoingMatchthepeoplewiththedescriptions.1c1.WhydoesMattthinkthatagoodfriendislikeamirror?Mattthinksagoodfriendislikeamirrorbecausehebelievesyoucanunderstandpeoplebyknowingtheirfriends.2.InwhatwaysisStephensimilartoMatt?StephenandMattaresimilarinthreeways:►Theybothlovesports(e.g.,badminton).►Theyarebothserious.►Theybothenjoyreading(Mattreadsmorehistorybooks;Stephenreadsmorenovels,buttheysharebooks).3.Whowrotethepost?Readthetextsquicklyandanswerthequestions.Tom.MattDiana5.Whoreplied(回复)thepost?Theme主题Skimming4.What’sthethemeofthepost?Shouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?Post-readingWork

in

groups

and

write

a

replytoTom.Shouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?Descriptions(描述)OpinionConclusionExamplesIthinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.Ithinkfriendsshouldbedifferent.Forexample,xxx...SimilaritiesDifferencesappearance外貌habitpersonality性格+strengthMyfavoritesayingis...1eWhatcandifferencesbringtoafriendship?Whatcansimilaritiesbringtoafriendship?Whatreallymattersinafriendship?□Sharedinterestsmakeactivitiesfun□Easytounderstandeachother□Buildstrongconnections□Learnnewthings□Seetheworldinnewways□Learnfromeachother□Respect□Support□Honesty□GrowthChooseoneortwoaspectsandthenshareyouropinionswithus.Inyoureyes,shouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?Whatcansimilaritiesbringtoafriendship?Whatcandifferencesbringtoafriendship?It’seasiertotalkandgetclosequickly.Doingfunthingstogether.Thefriendshiplastslonger.Problemscanbesolvedquickly.Learningnewthings.SeeingtheworldinnewwaysMakinglifemoreexciting.Feelingspecial.ThinkandShareIthinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Youcanunderstandpeoplebyknowingtheirfriends.Myfriend,Stephen,isagreatexample.Weoftenhangouttogetherbecausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.Forexample,webothlovesports.HeplaysbadmintonbetterthanIdo,sohealwayswinsourmatches.Becauseofthat,ItryharderwhenIpractise,andnowI’mgettingbetteratbadminton.StephenandIaresimilarinotherways.Heisasseriousasme.Whenwearen’tplayingsports,weenjoyreadingtogether.Ireadmorehistorybooksthanhedoes,andhereadsalotofnovels.Weoftenshareinterestingbookswitheachother./ˈɪntrest/n.业余爱好；兴趣v.使感兴趣Matt’sPost/ˈmɪrə(r)/n.镜子/ˈsɪəriəs/adj.严肃的；严重的hangout闲逛；出去玩；待在一起inotherways在......其他方面becauseof因为share...with...与某人分享某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Idon’tagree.Forme,friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Ithinkweshouldrespecteachother’sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.Forexample,Iamkindofshy,butmybestfriend,YuanLei,isoutgoing.Shehasa

greatsenseof

humourtoo.Thankstoher,Iambecomingmoreoutgoing.NowIthinkmeetingnewpeopleisreallyfun!Ihaveanotherfriend,ZhangYong.Heis

notafraidtogive

hisopinion,especiallywhenhethinksIammakingamistake.Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.Diana’sPost/ˈdɪfrəns/n.差异/sens/n.理解力；感觉/ˈhjuːmə/n.幽默；幽默感/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/adj.坦率的；简单的/əˈpɪnjən/n.看法；意见/ˈɒnɪst/adj.坦诚的；诚实的makeamistake犯错误beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事thanksto归功于；由于；因为asenseof......一种......的感觉1.Shouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?朋友应该相同还是不同？【句型剖析】⑴这是一个常见的选择疑问句。其基本结构为：一般疑问句+…or

+…?⑵选择疑问句的回答不能用Yes或No，而是直接作出选择eg:—DoyoulikehistoryorChinese?你喜欢历史还是语文？—Ilikehistory.我喜欢历史。Languagepoints2.Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,especiallywhenhethinksIammakingamistake.他不怕提意见,尤其是在他认为我犯错误的时候。

opinion

/əˈpɪnjən/n.

看法;意见【可数名词】常用短语有:giveone’sopinion(on/aboutsth.) (就……)提出看法/意见inone’sopinion

在某人看来eg:Hegavehisopiniononlywhenasked.Inmyopinion,laboureducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Languagepoints3.Somepeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbealike,butsomeotherpeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbedifferent.

有些人认为朋友应该是相似的，但有些人认为朋友应该是不同的。①

【形容词】相像的；同义词为similar，不用于名词前作定语。②

【副词】相似地我和母亲在许多方面很相似。

MymotherandI__________inmanyways．

arealike这些女孩穿着都很类似。

Thegirlswerealldressed________．

alikeLanguagepoints4.Weoftenhangouttogetherbecausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.

我们经常一起出去玩，因为我们的爱好和兴趣很相似。①

【可数名词】业余爱好②

【名词】兴趣；关注

have/show/take(an)interestinsth.对……有/表现出/产生兴趣

=beinterestedinsth.loseinterestinsth.对……失去兴趣③

【动词】使感兴趣，使关注

如果你对运动感兴趣，那你一定想知道如何擅长运动。Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,youmustwanttoknowhowtobegoodatthem.当堂检测一、单项选择1.Hissisteris_____honestgirl.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Myfatheriskindof_____.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.

A.sadB.shy C.humourD.share3.Inmy______,Englishisnoteasytolearn.A.sense