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英语会考真题定语从句及答案

一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:A2.Sheisthestudentwhoalwayshelpsothers.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B3.ThisistheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B4.Themanwhoiswearingahatismyteacher.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B5.Thegirlwhoissittingoverthereismysister.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B6.Thedogthatbitmeranawayquickly.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B7.Theteacherwhotaughtuslastyearisverykind.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B8.ThehousethatIgrewupinisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B9.Thebookthatisonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B10.Thewomanwhoiswearingadressismymother.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:B二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thecity______Iliveinisverybeautiful.b.Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting.c.Theperson______Italkedtoismyfriend.d.Thedog______bitmeranawayquickly.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD2.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.b.Thehouse______Igrewupinisverybig.c.Theteacher______taughtuslastyearisverykind.d.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD3.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Theman______iswearingahatismyteacher.b.Thewoman______iswearingadressismymother.c.Theplace______Ispentmychildhoodisverybeautiful.d.Thedog______bitmeranawayquickly.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD4.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting.b.Thestudent______alwayshelpsothersisverykind.c.Thehouse______Igrewupinisverybig.d.Thewoman______iswearingadressismymother.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD5.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thedog______bitmeranawayquickly.b.Theteacher______taughtuslastyearisverykind.c.Thebook______isonthetableismine.d.Theperson______Italkedtoismyfriend.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD6.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thecity______Iliveinisverybeautiful.b.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.c.Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting.d.Theman______iswearingahatismyteacher.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD7.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thehouse______Igrewupinisverybig.b.Thewoman______iswearingadressismymother.c.Theplace______Ispentmychildhoodisverybeautiful.d.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD8.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thestudent______alwayshelpsothersisverykind.b.Thedog______bitmeranawayquickly.c.Theteacher______taughtuslastyearisverykind.d.Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD9.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thecity______Iliveinisverybeautiful.b.Theperson______Italkedtoismyfriend.c.Thebook______isonthetableismine.d.Theman______iswearingahatismyteacher.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD10.Choosethecorrectrelativepronounstocompletethesentences:a.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.b.Thehouse______Igrewupinisverybig.c.Thebook______yougavemeisveryinteresting.d.Thewoman______iswearingadressismymother.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose答案:ABCD三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.(正确)2.Sheisthestudentwhoalwayshelpsothers.(正确)3.ThisistheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.(正确)4.Themanwhoiswearingahatismyteacher.(正确)5.Thegirlwhoissittingoverthereismysister.(正确)6.Thedogthatbitmeranawayquickly.(正确)7.Theteacherwhotaughtuslastyearisverykind.(正确)8.ThehousethatIgrewupinisverybig.(正确)9.Thebookthatisonthetableismine.(正确)10.Thewomanwhoiswearingadressismymother.(正确)答案:全对四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.Explainthefunctionofrelativepronounsinsentences.Relativepronounsareusedtoconnectanounornounphrasetoaclause.Theycanfunctionasthesubject,object,orpossessiveintheclause.Forexample,inthesentence"Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting,""that"istherelativepronounthatconnects"thebook"totheclause"yougaveme."2.Whatarethedifferenttypesofrelativepronouns?Therearethreemaintypesofrelativepronouns:who,which,andthat.Whoisusedtorefertopeople,whichisusedtorefertothings,andthatcanbeusedforbothpeopleandthings.3.Howdoyouuserelativepronounsinsentences?Relativepronounsareusedtointroducerelativeclauses,whichprovideadditionalinformationaboutanounornounphrase.Theycanbeusedtoreplaceanounornounphraseandtocreatemoreconciseandcomplexsentences.Forexample,"Thegirlwhoissittingoverthereismysister."4.Canrelativepronounsbeomittedinsentences?Ifso,when?Yes,relativepronounscanbeomittedinsentenceswhentheyaretheobjectoftherelativeclause.Forexample,"Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting"canberewrittenas"Thebookyougavemeisinteresting."五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.DiscusstheimportanceofrelativepronounsinEnglishgrammar.RelativepronounsareimportantinEnglishgrammarbecausetheyallowustoconnectandmodifynounphrasesinawaythatisclearandconcise.Theyhelptocreatemorecomplexanddetailedsentences,andtheycanalsobeusedtoavoidrepetition.Forexample,"Thebookthatyougavemeisinteresting"ismoreconciseandclearthan"Thebook,whichistheonethatyougaveme,isinteresting."2.Howdorelativepronounsdifferfromothertypesofpronouns?Relativepronounsdifferfromothertypesofpronounsbecausetheyareusedtointroducerelativeclauses,whichprovideadditionalinformationaboutanounornounphrase.Othertypesofpronouns,suchaspersonalpronounsordemonstrativepronouns,donothavethisfunction.Forexample,"I"isapersonalpronoun,while"who"isarelativepronoun.3.Whataresomecommonmistakesthatpeoplemakewhenusingrelativepronouns?Somecommonmistakesthatpeoplemakewhenusingrelativepronounsincludeusingth

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