广东省湛江市第二十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中测试题(含答案)_第1页
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第第页广东省湛江市第二十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中测试题一、听说应用,听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhatdoesBettyfeelliketoday?A. B. C.2.Wheredidthespeakerseesomebabyduckslasttime?A. B. C.3.Whichisthespeakertalkingabout?A. B. C.4.WhoisLisa'sfather?A. B. C.5.Whatdoesthatmagicianneed?A. B. C.二、听说应用,听对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)6.Whoistellingajoke?A.Jim'sdad. B.Jim'ssister. C.Jim'smom.7.WhathappenedtoHenry?A.Hebrokehisarmduringwork.B.HegotlostinBeijing.C.Helosthisjob.8.WhatdoesPeterwanttodo?A.Listentomusic. B.Watchacartoon. C.Dohishomework.9.Whoismorehard-working?A.Lucy. B.Andy. C.Jenny.10.HowoftendoesPauldrinkcoffee?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Never.听对话,回答问题。11.HowoldisMike?A.Six. B.Nine. C.Twelve.12.WhatlanguagedoesMikeusetotelljokes?A.Russian. B.Chinese. C.English.听对话,回答问题。13.HowfarisitfromLinda'shometoParkStore?A.Fiveminutes'walk.B.Tenminutes'walk.C.Twentyminutes'walk.14.Whichstorehasthemostexpensivethings?A.ParkStore. B.RoseStore. C.GreenStore.15.HowoftendoesLindagotoParkStore?A.Hardlyever. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.三、听说应用,听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.WhendidMaxvisitMrs.Black?A.OnSeptember18th.B.OnSeptember19th.C.OnSeptember20th.17.WhoisMrs.Black?A.Max'sneighbor. B.Max'steacher. C.Max'sfriend.18.HowlongdidittaketogettotheTownCenterbybike?A.Forfiveminutes.B.Forfifteenminutes.C.Forfortyminutes.19.WhatdidMaxgetfromMrs.Black?A.Apen. B.Abook. C.Amap.20.WhohelpedMaxfindtheTownCenter?A.Thepolice.B.AfriendofMax's.C.Astranger.四、听说应用,听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇关于本的旅行计划的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Ben'sPlanforTravellingJob:A(n)21.Hobby(业余爱好):22.atripTheplacewherehewantstogoonvacation:To23.Thetimewhenhewillgoonvacation:OnDecember24.Thethingsheplanstodoonvacation:Gocampingandenjoythe25.sunshine五、听说应用,情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Thewaitersarefriendly.B.Ithinkit'sawonderfulplace.C.Areyoufamiliar(熟悉)withtheneighborhood?D.Canyoutellmewhichrestaurantisthebest?E.Thefoodisverydelicious.F.Doyoulivehere,too?Peter:Hey,Alice!Whatasurprisetomeetyouhere!Alice:Hi,Peter!Imovedherelastmonth.26.Peter:Yes,Ijustlivearoundthecorner.Sowhatdoyouthinkofit?Alice:27.Peter:Iknowalotaboutthetown,soyoucanaskmeifyouhaveanyproblems.Alice:That'sgreat.28.Peter:Ofcourse.IthinkHappyTimeisthebestrestaurant.29.Alice:Howabouttheservicethere?Peter:Theserviceisgreat,too.30.Alice:Soundsnice!Thanksfortellingme.Peter:Noproblem!六、语法选择(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MyauntSusanisspecialtome.Sheistalentedandbeautiful,andbest31.all.Sheisfunny.Shealwaysmakesme32..AuntSusanstarteddrinkingteaoneyearago.Greenteaisherfavorite.Eachday,shedrinksfourorfivecups.So,forherbirthdaythisyear,mymom33.hersomenewtea—teafromAfrica.Thereweresomewordsonthebox:Thisteaisverygoodforyourhealth.Itwillalsomakeyou34..AuntSusanlaughed."Theteawillmakeyoubeautiful.Ididn'tknowthattheygrewtealikethat,myauntsaid,"Iwilldrinksomenow."Mymommadeacupofteafor35..Theteawasdarkgreen,withsomeprettywhiteflowersinit.AuntSusandrankit36.."Thisreallytastesgood,"shesaid.Shedranksomemore.Thenshelookedatmeandasked,"AmIgettingmorebeautiful?"Welaughed.Myauntisverybeautiful.Shedoesn'tneed37.teatomakeherbeautiful.AuntSusan38.anotherdrinkofthetea.Shesmiled(微笑)andaskedme39.,"AmIgettingmorebeautiful?"Myauntthensaid,"Maybeittakes40.tobecomebeautiful.Iwillbepatient(有耐心的)andwait."Itwasfunny.IlovemyauntSusan.31.A.after B.of C.from32.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh33.A.willgive B.gives C.gave34.A.lessbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautiful35.A.she B.hers C.her.36.A.slow B.slowly C.quick37.A.a B.an C.the38.A.had B.ishaving C.has39.A.either B.too C.again40.A.time B.times C.time's七、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。It'snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend41.timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces42.coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,43.yourfriend.Onceyou44.tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher."Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."45.it'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas46.problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen47.towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout48..Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill49.bothgoodandbadthings.Neverlaughatyour50.infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.41.A.less B.more C.few D.little42.A.to B.like C.with D.between43.A.worryabout B.lookatC.careabout D.askfor44.A.stop. B.forget C.ask D.decide45.A.If B.Because C.Or D.Although46.A.some B.any C.every D.each47.A.carefully B.quickly C.truly D.clearly48.A.you B.him C.them D.her49.A.have B.share C.use D.break50.A.parent B.classmate C.friend D.teacher八、阅读理解,阅读AB两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解There'sasmallhotelinEnglandandyoumayenjoystayingthere.Beforeyouarrive,pleasereadthissignfirst.WelcometoWarm-roomHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday——Enjoyyourstay!Tel:2532-3665Address:24GreenStreet,Suntown—centerofthecity,nexttothestation.Rules:·Checkin:after2:00`p.m.·Checkout:before1:00p.m.·Please:don'ttakepetsin.·Please:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter10:00p.m.·Please:nosmokingintheroom.·Childrenarewelcomed.·Thefrontdoorisclosedat11:00.p.m.Pleasedon'tforgetyourkeys.·Thegoldkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thesilverkeyisforyourroom.·Swimmingpool:openallsummer.·Wi-Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom.51.Warm-roomHotelisin____.A.America B.Australia C.SouthAfrica D.England52.Accordingtothesign,wedoNOTknow____.A.thehotel'saddress B.thetelephonenumberC.thehotel'srules D.theroom'sprice53.____canstayinthehotel.A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdogB.TheWhiteswiththeirchildrenC.TheSmithswithalovelycatD.TheBlackswithsmartbirds54.Youneedthegoldkeybecause____.A.itisthekeyforyourroomB.theaddressisonthekeyC.youcan'tgetinthefrontdoorwithoutitD.youcan'tturnonthelightswithoutit55.Wecanfindthispassagein____.A.astorybook B.areport C.anote D.amagazine阅读理解ChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea——pigsareugly,lazyandstupid.JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas"Boilingadeadpig."And"Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig."AndinEnglish,therearesomeexpressionslike"Eatinglikeapig."and"Pigsmightfly."Noneofthemarecomplimentary.However,pigshavesomegoodqualities(品质).Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.Theyhavegoodmemories.Andtheyknowwhetherpeopletreatthemwellornot.AUKcartoon,PeppaPig(小猪佩奇)isamostpopularcartoon.Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalueoffamily.AndaChinesecartoonfilm,theAdventuresofMcdull(麦兜历险记),isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,thelittlepig,Mcdull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreams.Mostpeoplewantquicksuccess,butMedullisslowandpatient(有耐心的),andnotafraidoffailingagainandagain.Maybewhenwetalkaboutpigsnexttime,weshouldthinkoftheirgoodqualities.56.ChinaandWesterncountrieshave____inculturesaccordingtothepassage.A.thesameideaaboutpigsB.differentideasaboutpigsC.thesameideaaboutalltheanimalsD.differentideasaboutalltheanimals57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complimentary"meaninChinese?A.固执的 B.赞美的 C.负面的 D.组成的58.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.A.pigshavebadmemories.B.pigsdon'tknowwhotreatsthemwell.C.pigsareascleverasdogsandelephants.D.pigsaren'tcleveratall.59.Thewritergivesthetwoexamplesofcartoonsinthepassagetoshow____.A.pigshavegoodqualitiesB.thetwocartoonsarewell-knownC.bothChineseandEnglishchildrenlikepigsD.pigshavegoodmemories60.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OpinionsonPigs B.OpinionsonAnimalsC.OpinionsonCartoons D.OpinionsonCartoonCharacters配对阅读,左栏是对五个人的需求的描述,右栏是一些情况的介绍,请将左右栏的信息配对。61.ZhouHaiisgoingtoQingdaoonvacation.62.ZhaoMing,anartstudent,wantstotakesomephotosofoldChinesehouses.63.WangWeiwouldliketofindawarmandsunnyplacetosurf(冲浪).64.LiuHaohopestovisitaplaceinGuizhouwithhisfriendsinthecomingsummerholiday.65.ChengLongoftentakesphotosofbirds.Hewantstoshowpeopledifferentbirds.A.YalongBayThe7.5-kilometer-longbeachinHainanisbeautifulandpopular.It'salsoagoodplaceforwatersports.B.SandLakeChina'stopspotforbird-watching.MorethanonemilliondifferentbirdslivebythelakeinNingxia.C.TrestleBridgeItisasymbol(象征)ofQingdao.Walkingonthe440-meter-longbridgeisagreatwaytoenjoytheseawind.D.HuangguoshuWaterfallOneofthebiggestwaterfallsintheworld.It'sabout77.8metershighand101meterswide.ThebestvisitingtimeisJunetoAugust.E.HeavenLakeThelakeinJilinisthedeepestinChina.It'softencloudyhere.JulytoSeptemberisthebesttimetovisitit.F.HongcunAncientVillageAnoldvillagewithahistoryof900yearsinAnhui.Thehousesarespecialandbeautiful.Manyartstudentsoftencomehere.G.TheGreatWallIt'sasymbolofChina.Everyyear,manypeoplefindgreatpleasureinvisitingit.九、短文填空(共10小题每小题1.5分,共15分)请从所给词中选出适当的词填空,每个空只能写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词,有两个选项是多余的。worried,because,try,either,shop,go,though,I,however,and,plane,forManypeopleareafraidofdifficultthings,andsoamI.IlivedinasmallvillageinVietnamwith66.family.ButIthoughtthelifetherewastooboring.Finally,Ichosetodosomethingdifferent.Lastyear,I67.onathree-daytriptoThailand.ItwasmyfirsttripinanothercountryandIfelt68.aboutit.Ikeptthinkingabouttheworstthings.OnJuly2,Itooka69.toBangkok(曼谷).Afterarrivingattheairport(机场),IfoundBangkokwasamazing.Thenextday,Igotupearly70.Icouldn'twaittovisitBangkok.IwenttoChatuchakMarketfirst.Itisoneofthebiggestmarketsintheworld.I71.differentkindsoffoodthere,too.Bangkokisalsofamous72.itstemples(寺庙).TemplesareeverywhereinThailand.73.,Iwasnotinterestedinthem.Onthethirdday,ItookthetraintogoaroundBangkok.Iwenttosomeshopstodosome74..Ilikedthefood75.peopleinBangkokalot,soIdidn'twanttoflybacktoVietnam(越南).IhopeIwillgobackinthefuture!十、读写综合,回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Fastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.AstudyshowsthatfastwalkingisthemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.TheresultsofthestudyarefromQQusers.About37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise,over23%chooserunningandmorethan14%chooseridingbikes.Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeopledon'tliketogotogyms.Instead,theywouldliketodoexerciseinanoutdoorplacesuchasapark,asquareandsoon.It'sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatonetimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.ThestudyalsoshowsthatpeopleinGuiyang,Guizhoulovesportsmost.Onaverage(平均),peopletherewalk5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentaremorewillingto(更愿意)dosports.76.WhatisthemostpopularexerciseinChinaaccordingtothestudy?77.Wherearetheresultsofthestudyfrom?78.Whyarefastwalkingandrunningpopular?79.Whatisthepercentage(百分比)ofthepeoplewholikefastwalkingbest?80.HowmanystepsdopeopleinGuiyang,Guizhouwalkonaverageeveryday?十一、读写综合,书面表达(15分)81.请根据要求完成短文写作。保持健康的体魄,拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的,请根据下面的思维导图,写一篇英语短文。(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。Howtokeephealthy?……答案解析部分【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】C【答案】11.C12.C【答案】13.A14.B15.C【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A【答案】21.dentist;22.Take/Taking;23.Australia;24.24.13th;25.warm【答案】26.F;27.B;28.D;29.E;30.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:Peter和Alice在小区偶遇,Alice上个月搬到这里,两人谈论了对小区的看法,Peter向Alice推荐了最好的餐厅及该餐厅的优势。

A.Thewaitersarefriendly.服务员很友好。

B.Ithinkit'sawonderfulplace.我认为这是个很棒的地方。

C.Areyoufamiliar(熟悉)withtheneighborhood?你对这个小区熟悉吗?

D.Canyoutellmewhichrestaurantisthebest?你能告诉我哪家餐厅最好吗?

E.Thefoodisverydelicious.食物非常美味。

F.Doyoulivehere,too?你也住在这里吗?

【点评】考查补全对话题。解题时需结合邻里偶遇的语境,根据对居住情况的询问、对地方的评价及对餐厅的推荐来选择合适的选项。26.根据对话中的"Alice:Hi,Peter!Imovedherelastmonth.及Peter:Yes,Ijustlivearoundthecorner."可知,此处是询问对方是否也住在这里,选项F中的语句"Doyoulivehere,too?"与此相符,询问Peter是否也住在这里,故答案为F。27.根据对话中的"Peter:Sowhatdoyouthinkofit?"可知,此处应表达对这个地方的看法,选项B中的语句"Ithinkit'sawonderfulplace."与此相符,说明觉得这里很棒,故答案为B。28.根据对话中的"Peter:Ofcourse.IthinkHappyTimeisthebestrestaurant."可知,此处是询问最好的餐厅,选项D中的语句"Canyoutellmewhichrestaurantisthebest?"与此相符,请求告知最好的餐厅,故答案为D。29.根据对话中的"Peter:IthinkHappyTimeisthebestrestaurant."可知,此处应说明餐厅好的原因,选项E中的语句"Thefoodisverydelicious."与此相符,说明食物很美味,故答案为E。30.根据对话中的"Alice:Howabouttheservicethere?Peter:Theserviceisgreat,too."可知,此处应补充服务好的表现,选项A中的语句"Thewaitersarefriendly."与此相符,说明服务员很友好,故答案为A。【答案】31.B;32.A;33.C;34.B;35.C;36.B;37.C;38.A;39.C;40.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了作者的阿姨苏珊收到妈妈送的非洲茶,茶盒上写着能让人更漂亮,苏珊阿姨和大家因此互动的有趣故事。

【点评】考查完形填空题。解题时要结合上下文语境,根据语法规则(如固定搭配、时态、代词用法等)和具体语句判断合适的词汇,注重对语境和语法的理解。31.句意:她有才华又漂亮,最重要的是,她很有趣。after,在……之后,介词;of,……的,介词;from,来自,介词。根据语句"Sheistalentedandbeautiful,andbest…all.Sheisfunny."中的"best…all"可知,"bestofall"是固定搭配,意为"最重要的是",故答案为B。32.句意:她总是让我笑。laugh,笑,动词原形;laughing,笑,动名词;tolaugh,笑,动词不定式。根据文中"Shealwaysmakesme…"可知,"makesb.dosth."是固定用法,意为"让某人做某事",此处用动词原形,故答案为A。33.句意:所以,在她今年的生日时,我妈妈给了她一些新茶——来自非洲的茶。willgive,将要给,一般将来时;gives,给,动词第三人称单数;gave,给,动词过去式。根据文中"Thereweresomewordsonthebox:…"及上下文语境,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故答案为C。34.句意:它还会让你更漂亮。lessbeautiful,不太漂亮,比较级;morebeautiful,更漂亮,比较级;themostbeautiful,最漂亮,最高级。根据前文"Sheistalentedandbeautiful,"可知,此处指"更漂亮",用比较级,故答案为B。35.句意:我妈妈给她泡了一杯茶。she,她,人称代词主格;hers,她的,名词性物主代词;her,她,人称代词宾格。根据文中"madeacupofteafor…"可知,介词for后接人称代词宾格,故答案为C。36.句意:苏珊阿姨慢慢地喝了它。slow,慢的,形容词;slowly,慢慢地,副词;quick,快的,形容词。根据文中"drankit…"可知,此处需要副词修饰动词drank,故答案为B。37.句意:她不需要这种茶来让她变漂亮。a,一个,不定冠词(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an,一个,不定冠词(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the,这个,定冠词(特指)。根据文中"tea"可知,此处特指前文提到的这种茶,用定冠词the,故答案为C。38.句意:苏珊阿姨又喝了一口茶。had,喝,动词过去式;ishaving,正在喝,现在进行时;has,喝,动词第三人称单数。根据下文语句""Thisreallytastesgood,"shesaid."可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故答案为A。39.句意:她微笑着又问我:"我是不是变得更漂亮了?"either,也(用于否定句末);too,也(用于肯定句末);again,又,再,副词。根据前文"Thenshelookedatmeandasked…"可知,此处指"又一次"问,故答案为C。40.句意:也许变漂亮需要时间。time,时间,不可数名词;times,次数,可数名词复数;time's,时间的,名词所有格。根据文中"ittakes…tobecomebeautiful"可知,此处指"时间",是不可数名词,故答案为A。【答案】41.B;42.B;43.C;44.D;45.D;46.A;47.A;48.C;49.B;50.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文主要介绍了如何拥有朋友,包括多花时间与人相处、关心朋友、做一个好的倾听者以及鼓励朋友等方法。

【点评】考查完形填空题。解题时要结合上下文语境,理解文章大意,根据具体语境选择合适的词汇,同时注意词汇的搭配和语法知识的运用。41.句意:首先,多花些时间和别人在一起。less,更少的;more,更多的;few,很少的(修饰可数名词);little,很少的(修饰不可数名词)。根据文中"Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople."可知,要交朋友需要多接触人,即多花时间和人相处,"more"符合语境,故答案为B。42.句意:你可以去像咖啡店或俱乐部这样的地方认识人。to,到;like,像;with,和;between,在……之间。根据空后"coffeeshopsorclubs"可知,是在举例说明可以去的地方,"like"有"像"的意思,符合语境,故答案为B。43.句意:然后,关心你的朋友。worryabout,担心;lookat,看;careabout,关心;askfor,请求。根据后文"youmustcareabouthimorher"可知,此处是说要关心朋友,"careabout"符合语境,故答案为C。44.句意:一旦你决定和某个人交朋友,你必须关心他或她。stop,停止;forget,忘记;ask,询问;decide,决定。根据语境,这里指下定决心交朋友,"decidetodosth"表示"决定做某事",符合语境,故答案为D。45.句意:虽然你和你的朋友没有必要完全一样,但你需要了解他或她。If,如果;Because,因为;Or,或者;Although,虽然。前后句之间是转折关系,"Although"表示"虽然",引导让步状语从句,符合语境,故答案为D。46.句意:当他或她有一些问题时,你应该帮助他或她。some,一些(用于肯定句);any,一些(用于否定句或疑问句);every,每个;each,每个。此处是肯定句,指"一些问题","some"符合语境,故答案为A。47.句意:认真听别人说的话,花时间更多地了解他们。carefully,认真地;quickly,快速地;truly,真正地;clearly,清晰地。根据前文"beagoodlistener"可知,要认真倾听,"carefully"符合语境,故答案为A。48.句意:认真听别人说的话,花时间更多地了解他们。you,你;him,他;them,他们;her,她。此处指代前文的"people",应用复数代词"them",故答案为C。49.句意:好朋友会分享好的和坏的事情。have,有;share,分享;use,使用;break,打破。根据语境,好朋友之间会分享各种事情,"share"符合语境,故答案为B。50.句意:永远不要在别人面前嘲笑你的朋友。parent,父母;classmate,同学;friend,朋友;teacher,老师。文章一直在讲如何交朋友以及和朋友相处,此处指不要嘲笑朋友,"friend"符合语境,故答案为C。【答案】51.D52.D53.B54.C55.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是英国温暖房间酒店的入住须知,包括酒店的地址、电话、规定等信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需根据不同题型,从文中提取关键信息,结合选项进行分析判断,确定文章出处。51.细节理解题。根据文中语句"There'sasmallhotelinEnglandandyoumayenjoystayingthere.Beforeyouarrive,pleasereadthissignfirst.WelcometoWarm-roomHotel!"可知,温暖房间酒店在英国,故答案为D。52.细节理解题。根据文中信息可知,提到了酒店的地址(Address)、电话号码(Tel)和规定(Rules),但没有提到房间价格,故答案为D。53.细节理解题。根据文中语句"Please:don'ttakepetsin."可知,酒店不允许带宠物,根据"Childrenarewelcomed."可知,欢迎孩子入住,所以怀特一家带着孩子可以入住,故答案为B。54.细节理解题。根据文中语句"Thegoldkeyisforthefrontdoor."可知,金钥匙是前门的钥匙,没有它就进不了前门,故答案为C。55.文章出处题。本文是英国一家酒店的入住须知,介绍了酒店的基本信息和规定,最可能出现在杂志中,故答案为D。【答案】56.A57.B58.C59.A60.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中西方在关于猪的文化观念上是相同的,都认为猪丑陋、懒惰、愚蠢,但实际上猪有好的品质,如聪明、有好的记忆力等,还通过卡通例子说明了猪的好品质。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。解题时需根据不同题型,从文中提取关键信息,结合上下文猜测词义,把握文章主旨确定最佳标题。56.细节理解题。根据文中语句"ChinaandWesterncountrieshavesomethingdifferentinculturesaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavethesameidea——pigsareugly,lazyandstupid."可知,中西方在关于猪的文化观念上是相同的,故答案为A。57.词义猜测题。根据文中语句"JustlookatsomeChinesesayingssuchas'Boilingadeadpig.'And'Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig.'AndinEnglish,therearesomeexpressionslike'Eatinglikeapig.'and'Pigsmightfly.'Noneofthemarecomplimentary."可知,这些关于猪的说法都是负面的,没有一个是赞美的,因此"complimentary"意为"赞美的",故答案为B。58.细节理解题。根据文中语句"However,pigshavesomegoodqualities.Theyareevenassmartasdogsandelephants.Theyhavegoodmemories.Andtheyknowwhetherpeopletreatthemwellornot."可知,猪和狗、大象一样聪明,故答案为C。59.推理判断题。根据文中语句"AUKcartoon,PeppaPigisamostpopularcartoon.Thefourmembersinthepigfamilyteachchildrenfromallaroundtheworldaboutlove,friendshipandthevalueoffamily.AndaChinesecartoonfilm,theAdventuresofMcdull,isalsoveryfamous.Inthecartoon,thelittlepig,Mcdull,hasaheartofgoldandalwaysworkshardtowardshisdreams."可知,作者举这两个卡通例子是为了说明猪有好的品质,故答案为A。60.标题选择题。文章主要讲述了中西方对猪的看法,以及猪所具有的好品质,因此"OpinionsonPigs"最能概括全文,故答案为A。【答案】61.C;62.F;63.A;64.D;65.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了周海、赵明、王伟、刘浩、成龙五个人的不同需求,以及七个地方的情况,需要为每个人匹配合适的地方。

A.YalongBayThe7.5-kilometer-longbeachinHainanisbeautifulandpopular.It'salsoagoodplaceforwatersports.

亚龙湾海南这条7.5公里长的海滩美丽又受欢迎。它也是进行水上运动的好地方。

B.SandLakeChina'stopspotforbird-watching.MorethanonemilliondifferentbirdslivebythelakeinNingxia.

沙湖中国顶级观鸟胜地。宁夏的湖边生活着超过一百万只不同的鸟。

C.TrestleBridge

ItisasymbolofQingdao.Walkingonthe440-meter-longbridgeisagreatwaytoenjoytheseawind.

栈桥

它是青岛的象征。走在这座440米长的桥上是享受海风的好方法。

D.HuangguoshuWaterfallOneofthebiggestwaterfallsintheworld.It'sabout77.8metershighand101meterswide.ThebestvisitingtimeisJunetoAugust.

黄果树瀑布世界上最大的瀑布之一。它高约77.8米,宽101米。最佳游览时间是6月至8月。

E.HeavenLakeThelakeinJilinisthedeepestinChina.It'softencloudyhere.JulytoSeptemberisthebesttimetovisitit.

天池吉林的这个湖是中国最深的湖。这里经常多云。7月至9月是游览它的最佳时间。

F.HongcunAncientVillageAnoldvillagewithahistoryof900yearsinAnhui.Thehousesarespecialandbeautiful.Manyartstudentsoftencomehere.

宏村古村落安徽一个有900年历史的古村落。这里的房子特别又漂亮。很多艺术生经常来这里。

G.TheGreatWallIt'sasymbolofChina.Everyyear,manypeoplefindgreatpleasureinvisitingit.

长城它是中国的象征。每年,很多人从参观它中获得极大的乐趣。

【点评】考查配对阅读对话题。解题时需抓住每个人的核心需求,结合各个地方的特色进行匹配,从而选出最合适的选项。61.根据文中语句"ZhouHaiisgoingtoQingdaoonvacation"可知,周海要去青岛度假,选项CTrestleBridgeItisasymbolofQingdao.Walkingonthe440-meter-longbridgeisagreatwaytoenjoytheseawind.栈桥它是青岛的象征。走在这座440米长的桥上是享受海风的好方法。符合语境,故答案为C。62.根据文中语句"ZhaoMing,anartstudent,wantstotakesomephotosofoldChinesehouses"可知,艺术生赵明想拍一些中国老房子的照片,选项FHongcunAncientVillageAnoldvillagewithahistoryof900yearsinAnhui.Thehousesarespecialandbeautiful.Manyartstudentsoftencomehere.宏村古村落安徽一个有900年历史的古村落。这里的房子特别又漂亮。很多艺术生经常来这里。符合语境,故答案为F。63.根据文中语句"WangWeiwouldliketofindawarmandsunnyplacetosurf"可知,王伟想找一个温暖晴朗的地方冲浪,选项AYalongBayThe7.5-kilometer-longbeachinHainanisbeautifulandpopular.It'salsoagoodplaceforwatersports.亚龙湾海南这条7.5公里长的海滩美丽又受欢迎。它也是进行水上运动的好地方。符合语境,故答案为A。64.根据文中语句"LiuHaohopestovisitaplaceinGuizhouwithhisfriendsinthecomingsummerholiday"可知,刘浩希望在即将到来的暑假和朋友去贵州的一个地方游玩,选项DHuangguoshuWaterfallOneofthebiggestwaterfallsintheworld.It'sabout77.8metershighand101meterswide.ThebestvisitingtimeisJunetoAugust.黄果树瀑布世界上最大的瀑布之一。它高约77.8米,宽101米。最佳游览时间是6月至8月。符合语境,故答案为D。65.根据文中语句"ChengLongoftentakesphotosofbirds.Hewantstoshowpeopledifferentbirds"可知,成龙经常拍鸟的照片,想向人们展示不同的鸟,选项BSandLakeChina'stopspotforbird-watching.MorethanonemilliondifferentbirdslivebythelakeinNingxia.沙湖中国顶级观鸟胜地。宁夏的湖边生活着超过一百万只不同的鸟。符合语境,故答案为B。【答案】66.my;67.went;68.worried;69.plane;70.because;71.tried;72.for;73.However;74.shopping;75.and【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了作者从越南的小村庄去泰国曼谷旅行的经历,包括旅行中的所见所闻及感受。

worried,形容词,担心的;because,连词,因为;try,动词,尝试;either,副词,也(用于否定句);shop,动词/名词,购物;go,动词,去;though,连词,尽管;I,代词,我;however,副词,然而;and,连词,和;plane,名词,飞机;for,介词,为了

【点评】考查选词填空题。解题时需结合语境确定单词形式,注意词性转换、时态及固定搭配等语法点。66.句意:我和我的家人住在越南的一个小村庄里。根据文中语句"IlivedinasmallvillageinVietnamwith...family"及所给单词"I"的提示可知,此空表示"我的",修饰名词"family","I"的形容词性物主代词为"my",故答案为my。67.句意:去年,我去泰国进行了一次三天的旅行。根据文中语句"Lastyear,I...onathree-daytriptoThailand"及所给单词"go"的提示可知,"goonatrip"为固定搭配,结合时态为一般过去时,"go"的过去式为"went",故答案为went。68.句意:这是我第一次在另一个国家旅行,我对此感到担心。根据文中语句"ItwasmyfirsttripinanothercountryandIfelt...aboutit.Ikeptthinkingabouttheworstthings"及所给单词"worried"的提示可知,此空表示"担心的","feelworriedabout"为固定搭配,故答案为worried。69.句意:7月2日,我乘飞机去了曼谷。根据文中语句"OnJuly2,Itooka...toBangkok.Afterarrivingattheairport"及所给单词"plane"的提示可知,此空表示"飞机","takeaplane"为固定搭配,故答案为plane。70.句意:第二天,我起得很早,因为我迫不及待地想参观曼谷。根据文中语句"Igotupearly...Icouldn'twaittovisitBangkok"及所给单词"because"的提示可知,此空表示原因,故答案为because。71.句意:我在那里也尝试了不同种类的食物。根据文中语句"I...differentkindsoffoodthere,too"及所给单词"try"的提示可知,结合时态为一般过去时,"try"的过去式为"tried",故答案为tried。72.句意:曼谷也以其寺庙而闻名。根据文中语句"Bangkokisalsofamous...itstemples"及所给单词"for"的提示可知,"befamousfor"为固定搭配,意为"以……闻名",故答案为for。73.句意:然而,我对它们不感兴趣。根据文中语句"...Iwasnotinterestedinthem"及前文提到曼谷以寺庙闻名可知,此空表示转折,所给单词"however"意为"然而",句首首字母大写,故答案为However。74.句意:我去了一些商店购物。根据文中语句"Iwenttosomeshopstodosome..."及所给单词"shop"的提示可知,"dosomeshopping"为固定搭配,意为"购物",故答案为shopping。75.句意:我非常喜欢曼谷的食物和人们,所以我不想飞回越南。根据文中语句"Ilikedthefood...peopleinBangkokalot"及所给单词"and"的提示可知,此空连接"thefood"和"people",表示并列关系,故答案为and。【答案】76.Fastwalking./FastwalkingisthemostpopularexerciseinChina.77.FromQQusers./TheresultsofthestudyarefromQQusers.78.Becausefastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell.79.About37%./About37

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