甘肃省武威市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

甘肃省武威市2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试试卷八年级英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）听力部分（共20分）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节本题共有五个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话。请根据每段对话的内容和所给问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredidthespeakershavetheirdinner?A.AtMr.King’shome. B.Atarestaurant. C.AtMissWhite’shome.2.HowdoesHenrykeepintouchwithhisfriendsabroad?A.Bye-mail. B.Overthephone. C.Throughletters.3.WhatwillJackdo? A.Playtennis. B.VisitBill. C.Goswimming.4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Oldclassmates. C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whenwillthefootballmatchbegin?A.At8:30. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.第二节听下面的对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.HowlonghasJuliebeeninChina?A.Foraboutayear. B.Foraboutthreeyears. C.Forabouttwoyears.7.Whyhasn’tJuliebeenbacktotheUS?A. BecauseshelovesShanghaiverymuch.B. Becausesheisverybusywithherwork.C. Becauseshedoesn’tmissherfamilyintheUS.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.What’swrongwithLily?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasacold. C.Shehasaheadache.9.WhatdoesTomadviseLilytodo?A.Stayinbed. B.Drinkmorewater. C.Readfewerbooks.10.WhatdoesLilythinkofstayingathomeallday?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题11. WhatkindofmusicdoesLisalikebest?A.Classicalmusic. B.Jazzmusic. C.Rockmusic.12.WhatwillLisadotomorrow?A.Visithergrandparents. B.Gototheconcert. C.Doherhomework.13.Wherewilltheconcertbeheld（被举行）?A.InTownTheater. B.AtCenterStadium（体育馆） C.AtSunshineStadium.听下面一段独白,回答第14至第15两个小题。14. HowdidtheygotoDalian?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.15.WhatdidtheydoinDalian?A.Theyvisitedthelibrary. B.Theywentswimming. C.Theyenjoyeddeliciouschicken.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.Julia_______17.Paul_______18.Nancy_______19.Lucy_______20.Cindy_______笔试部分（共100分）二、单项选择.在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）()21.Bequickplease.Missingthistrainmeans_______foranotherhour.A.wait B.towait C.waited D.waiting()22.Mywatchdoesn'twork.I’llaskmyuncleto_______.A.setitup B.makeitup C.fixitup D.putitup()23.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_______inAustralia.A.arrived B.arrive C.amarriving D.willarrive()24.Nooneinourclasscancompete_______Maryonpainting.A.about B.at C.of D.with()25.Igotupverylatethismorningbecausemyalarmdidn't_______.A.goon B.goout C.goup D.gooff()26.Theboys_______footballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.areplaying B.wereplaying C.play D.played()27.—Whydoyouliketheoldphoto,Lisa？—Becauseit_______meofmybestfriend.A.reminds B.thinks C.lead D.remembers()28.Thispairoftrousersdoesn't_______mewell.Doyouhaveabiggersize？A.fit B.allow C.change D.interest()29.Lastnighthestayed________becauseofhisbadillness.A.woke B.wake C.awake D.wakes()30.Asweknow,Chinahasthe_______populationintheworld.A.most B.more C.largest D.larger()31.Ihave_______readRobinsonCrusoe,butIhaven’treadTomSawyer_______.A.already;already B.yet;yet C.yet;already D.already;yet()32.Thereis_______islandinthemiddleofthelake.It's_______mostbeautifulislandIhaveeverseen.A.a;the B.a;a C.an;the D.an;an()33.—Iheartheyare_______.—Yes,theycomefrom_______.A.German;German B.Germen;GermanyC.Germans;Germany D.Germany;German()34.Ourteacheroftenencouragesus_______questionsinEnglish.A.answer B.toanswer C.answering D.toanswering()35.—Doyouknowthatyoungman,Andy?—Yes.He_______hereforaboutthreeyears.A.came B.comes C.hascome D.hasbeen三、完形填空.先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)ItwasaFridayafternoon.Iwaswalkingoutofmyschoolwhenacarstoppedbesideme.Thedriveropenedthedoor.Itwasmy36."Bequick!Getin!"hetoldme.Iwasvery37butIdidasmyfathersaid.Atfirst,Iwasworriedthatsomethingbad38.ThenInoticedmymother.Shewasalso39thecarandwassittingonthebackseat.Therewere40bagsofclothesandsomefoodbesideher.Myfatherwasnotdrivinghome.41,hewasdrivingoutofthecity."Wherearewegoing?"Iasked.Myparentsjustsmiledanddidn'tsay42tome.ThenIbegantosaytomyself,"Willmyparentsgivemeabigsurprise?Weareprobablygoingsomewhereexciting,43wherearewegoing?"ThenextthingIcouldrememberwasthatIfell44soon.WhenIwokeupaboutonehourlater,I45thesea.HowexcitingIwas!Myfatherwassmiling.“Hereweare！”hesaid.“Ahappyweekendstartsnow!”36.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister37.A.sad B.surprised C.tired D.bored38.A.broke B.returned C.argued D.happened39.A.in B.from C.to D.of40.A.much B.little C.several D.few41.A.Already B.Instead C.Mostly D.Never42.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything43.A.or B.as C.but D.if44.A.asleep B.ill C.hungry D.nervous45.A.caused B.saw C.ended D.turned四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。ASophiewasalonelygirl.Onenight,shesawalargeperson.Thelargepersonwasblowingsomethingintoabedroomfromthewindow.ThelargepersonfoundSophie,too.SohecarriedSophietohishometowninGiant（巨人）Country.Onthefirstday,Sophiefeltscaredinthenewenvironment.Shewantedtogobackhome.Afteronenight,Sophiefoundthatthelargepersondidn’teatpeople.Hedidn'ttakefoodfrompeopleeither.Heonlyatesomekindsofvegetables.Sophiethencalledthelargeperson"theBigFriendlyGiant（BFG）".SophieandtheBFGsoonbecamefriends.Thenextday,theBFGtookSophietocollectdreams.Theyalsoblewdreamsintochildren'sbedrooms.Sophiewashappyandhadagreattime.However,Sophiewassoonindanger.TheothergiantssawSophie.Theyloveeatingpersons.TheBFGwasworriedaboutSophie.Hewantedtosendherback,butSophierefused.Intheend,theycametotheQueenofEnglandtoaskforhelp.TheQueenhadafunnybreakfastwiththem.Then,shecalledthearmy.AteamofplanesfollowedSophieandtheBFGtothegiants’hometown.ThearmytookthegiantsbacktoLondonandputthemonanisland.()46.WheredidthelargepersoncarrySophie？A.TohishometowninGiantCountry. B.Toanisland.C.Tochildren'sbedroom. D.ToSophie'shome.()47.Wholoveseatingpeople?A.Theothergiants B.BFGC.TheQueenofEngland D.Sophie()48.WhatdidtheBFGeat？A.People. B.Somekindsofvegetables.C.Everything. D.Meat.()49.WhydidtheBFGworryaboutSophie？A.BecauseSophiewasindanger. B.BecauseSophiewaslonely.C.BecauseSophiewantedtogoback. D.BecauseSophiefeltscared.()50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Onthefirstday,Sophiefelthappy. B.TheQueendidn’thelpthemintheend.C.SophieandtheBFGbecamegoodfriends. D.ThearmyputSophieandtheBFGonanisland.BLetmetellyousomethingaboutsharks.Sharksareamongtheoldestanimalsintheworld.Thereareoverthreehundredandfiftydifferentkindsofsharksintheworld.Mostsharksareabouttwometerslongandliveintheocean.Asharkcansmellsomethinginthewatersuchasthebloodofanimals.Thathelpsthemfindtheirfood.Sharksmainlyeatfish,othersharksandplantsintheocean.Mostsharksbite（咬）peoplebymistake.Theythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.Whenthesungoesdownorcomesup,sharksarelookingforfood.Soatthesetimespeopleshouldn'tgoswimmingintheocean.Todaypeoplekillsharksforfoodandtheirskin.Thenumberofsharksintheworldisdroppingfast.()51.Howmanykindsofsharksarethereintheworld?A.Lessthan350 B.Morethan350 C.about200 D.Over400()52.Whatdosharksmainlyeatintheocean?A.Fish,othersharksandplants B.Fishandplants.C.Othersharksandplants D.Fishandothersharks.()53.Whydomostsharksbitepeoplebymistake?A.Becausetheythinkapersonisdangerous.B.Becausetheythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.C.Becausetheythinkapersoncanhurtthem.D.Becausetheythinkapersoncantakeawaytheirfood.()54.Whyshouldn'tpeoplegoswimmingintheoceanwhenthesungoesdownorcomesup?A.Becausesharksareeverywhereatthosetimes.B.Becausethewateriscoldthen.C.Becausesharksarelookingforfoodthen.D.Becausesharksarelookingforapersonthen.()55.Howisthenumberofsharksintheworldtoday?A.Itisdroppingfast. B.Itisrisingfast.C.Itisnotchanging. D.Wedon'tknow.CHaveyoueverreadthenovelGhostShit（《幽灵船》）?ItwaswrittenbyaGermanwriter,DietlofReiche.DietlofReicheisoneofthemostfamouswritersinGermany.Manyofhisworksarepopularamongyoungpeople.Doyouwanttoknowthemainideaofthenovel?Justreadon.Onceuponatime,therewasanoldrestaurantnearthebeach.Therestaurantwasfamousforitswalls.Theyweredecoratedwithmorethan6,000kindsofshells（贝壳）.Therewasalsoawoodenstatue（木雕像）andapictureofacaptainonthewall,whichbothfromashipcalledtheWindBride.Leina,12,wasthedaughteroftherestaurantowner.ShemetaboycalledFelix.Byaccident,theyfoundablack-and-whitephotoinwhichamanwashanginghimselfbyarope!Latershefoundtheship'slog（航海日志）inherfather'soldbox.Whenshewantedtofindoutwhomthemanwas,theshipappearedonthebeach.LeinaandFelixheardsomeguysontheshipquarreling.Whentheygotonboard,however,theyfoundnothingbutblood.Whatonearthisgoingon?ReadthenovelGhostShipandfindanswers!()56.WhoisDietlofReiche?A.HeisLeina'sfriend B.HeisthewriterofGhostShipC.HeisaguyontheWindBride D.Heistheownerofarestaurant()57.Therestaurantwasfamousfor_______.A.itswalls B.itsshellsC.itspicture D.itsship()58.WheredidLeinafindtheship'slog?A.Onthebeach B.OnthewalloftherestaurantC.Inherfather'soldbox D.Behindthepictureonthewall()59.WhatdidLeinaandFelixfindwhentheygotontheWindBride?A.Somesailors. B.BloodC.Leina'sfather D.Nothing.()60.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT_______.A.themainideaofthenovel B.thewriterofthenovelC.thecharactersofthenovel D.thepriceofthenovel五、词汇应用（每空1分，共10分）A、根据句意及所给的汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。61.Iatetoomuchjustnow,andnowIhavea_______（胃痛）.62.Mymain_______（兴趣）arefilmsandbasketball.Howaboutyou？63.Davidalwaysthinksit's_______（不公平）forhimtodosomuchhousework.64.Withthe_______（发展）ofmodernsociety,WeChatandtelephonesplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.65.Thesun_______（升起）intheeastandsetsinthewest.B、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.He__________(shoot)atthebirdwithagun，buthefailedtokillit.67.Lotsof_______（tour）choosetovisitHangzhoueveryyear.68.Their_______（laugh）filledthewholehouse.69.—Whoishe？Ihavenever_______（hear）ofhim.—Oh，heisTim，anewstudentfromSingapore.70.Thisisourhouse.Weboughtitlastyear.Wehave_______（own）itforoneyear.六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（每空1分，共10分）你应该多读书而不是整天闲逛.Youshouldreadmorebooks______________hangingoutallday.她大约要在这里待五天.Shewillstayhereforfivedays______________.我姐姐还没有看过这部新电影.Mysister______________thenewfilmyet.新加坡是一个讲英语的国家。Singaporeis______________country.75.根据我们的计划,第一个地点是芝加哥.______________ourplan,thefirstplaceisChicago.七、补全对话（每小题1分,计5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）.A:Hi,John!Whatareyoudoinghere?B:Hi,Peter!I'mhavingayardsale.A:Ayardsale?76B:Yes.Iwanttosellthemandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.A:77B:Ten.AndIhavehad20dollars.A:Oh,Look!78B:Yes.It'smyfavoritetoy.A:79B:I'vehaditfor5years.IlikeitverymuchA:Whogaveittoyou?B:80A:CanItakeit?B:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A:Thanksalot.A.Thistoybe