专题 14 名词性从句-高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）

专题14名词性从句一、单句语法填空1．ThereasonaccountsfortheirnamesGalileanMoonsistheywerediscoveredbyGalileoin1610.(用适当的词填空)2．Itwastheteachersaidtohimencouragedhimtomakeeveryefforttocatchupwithhisclassmates.(用适当的词填空)3．—Thequestionisitisthatwecangoforapicnic.—Irecommendanationalforestpark18milesawayfromhere.(用适当的词填空)4．isknowntousallisthatthe2024OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinParis.(用适当的词填空)5．Concernswereraisedwitnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourttoensureadecisionofguilty.(用适当的词填空)6．Ihavenoideahashappenedrecentlyonmyco-worker,soIcan’tgivethesadgirlasuitablecomfort.(用适当的词填空)7．Withtheseinspiringwordsringingintheirears,AlliedsoldierspreparedforwouldbecomeknownasD-Day.(用适当的词填空)8．Everyemployeeneedstofindtheiruniquevaluecontributionthatmakesthemstandoutinistheirfieldofemployment.(用适当的词填空)9．annoyedmelastnightwasthenoiseofthefirecrackersfromtheneighbourhoodareatillmidnight.(用适当的词填空)10．Susanmadeitcleartomeshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.（用适当的词填空）11．ThemomentIwillalwaysrememberisIdeliveredmyfirstEnglishspeechbeforeabigaudience.(用适当的词填空)12．Peoplegoforwalkslessandpreferquietrestathome.That’stherearemarathonsandothersportseventsaimedatencouragingpeopletomovemore.（用适当的词填空）13．Whenwecomeacrosssuchfactualdifferences,weshouldn’trushtotheconclusiononeofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.（用适当的词填空）14．Hemustanswerthequestionheagreeswithitornot.(用适当的词填空)15．IwonderyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.(用适当的词填空)16．Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’sthebestjobsare.(用适当的词填空)17．Hedidn’tattendschoolyesterday,andthat’shegotatoothache.(用适当的词填空)18．ItisreportedZhongNanshanwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicbecauseofhiscontributionstofightingagainstCOVID-19.（用适当的词填空）19．Itmatterslittledoesitsolongasitisdone.(用适当的词填空)20．Itmakesmefeelgoodyoucareaboutme.(用适当的词填空)21．Itisestimatedtotalinvestmentinthecountrywillcontinuetoincreasethisyear.（用适当的词填空）22．Thereisgrowingevidencestayinguplateatnighthasaseriousimpactonpeople’shealth.(用适当的词填空)23．Itisadvisedthatonemustn’tgojoggingveryearlyinthemorning;thisisthebodytemperatureislowerandthebodilyfunctionshaven’tkickedinfullyduringthistime.（用适当的词填空）24．Emotionalmemoriesrecallyoufeltaboutsomethingandcanbestrongandpowerful.（用适当的词填空）25．Whendiningalone,wecanconsumewhateverwewouldlike,withtheaddedbonuswemightbeabletoeatmorehealthily.（用适当的词填空）26．Highschoolisinfactyoumakeit.（用适当的词填空）27．Theywouldtalkaboutlifewaslikeintheirshoes.（用适当的词填空）28．FormuchofChinesehistory,wasconsideredasmoneyweresmallcoinswithholesinthemiddle.（用适当的词填空）29．Researchersusedthree­dimensional(3D)imagingtechnologytofindoutoldthemarkingsare.（用适当的词填空）30．Itisnowondersomeyoungpeople,underthegrowingpressures,wouldtrytoliveinasimpleway.（用适当的词填空）31．Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityintheyweredoing.(用适当的词填空)32．Anotheruniquehumancharacteristiciswewalkupright.(所给词的适当形式填空)33．Theyarefacedwiththeproblemtheyshouldcontinuethework.(用适当的词填空)34．I’mdoubtfulshewillagreetothispoint.(用适当的词填空)35．Thereasonheexplainedatthemeetingwashedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.（用适当的词填空）36．Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefacthedranktoomuch.(用适当的词填空)37．Idon’tcarewhatitlooks—mattersisitworkswell.(用适当的词填空)38．Wecametotheconclusiontheroommusthavebeenempty.(用适当的词填空)39．Thedriverwouldn’ttellmetheaccidentcameabout.（用适当的词填空）40．Itbecamepopularforitseaseofuse,andeventuallyprogressedintowenowconsidertobethestandardscript.(用适当的词填空)41．peopleforgetisthattheItalians,whentheycametoAustralia,brought2000yearsoftheirculture,theGreekssome3000years,andtheChinesemorestill.（用适当的词填空）42．Also,askkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.（用适当的词填空）43．Acomputersystemwillanalyzethevideotodetermineacowissick.Radiotags(标签)ontheanimalswillmeasuretemperaturechanges.（用适当的词填空）44．Forthefirstfewdays,Kynanwasalwaysabitdisappointedthecubsweren’tthere.（用适当的词填空）45．mattersthatweekisthateveryoneishavingagreattime.(用适当的词填空)46．However,gettingadvicefromcaresaboutyoucanimpactyourlifeingreatways.(用适当的词填空)47．Attheageofthreeorthreeandahalfalmostallchildrenfindthechangetonurseryeasy,andthisisundoubtedlymoreandmoreparentsmakeuseofchildcareatthistime.(用适当的词填空)48．Theplaceatwhichthebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbethecrossrivertrafficistheheaviest.(用适当的词填空)49．Wedidn’tsettletheproblematthemeetingwillbesenttoShanghaionbusiness.(用适当的词填空)50．Iamnotsurehewillcomehereornot.(用适当的词填空)二、单项选择51．MotheraskedTom_________lastnight.A．whendidhegotobed B．whenhewenttobedC．whenhegoestobed D．whendoeshegotobed52．Itiswidelyknown________moreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow.A．which B．that C．what D．who53．Franklyspeaking,Ihadnoidea________next.A．whatIshoulddo B．howIshoulddoC．whatshouldIdo D．howtodo54．Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasoniswecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.A．where B．which C．that D．how55．Tomwasabsent-mindedinclassandthatwas_____hecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestion.A．how B．when C．where D．why56．TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathebirthdaypartyistobeheld?A．what B．that C．where D．which57．_______the11-year-oldboywasforcedtoleavehisfamilyagainsthiswill.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．Nodoubt B．ThereisnodoubtthatC．Itisnodoubt D．Undoubtedly58．Heisabsenttoday.That’s______heisill.A．when B．because C．why D．that59．________tobecomewasuncertainuntilIwasfifteenwhenIenteredhighschool.A．WhatdidIwant B．WhatwantedC．WhatIwanted D．Whatitwas60．Thatis_________LuXunoncelived.A．what B．where C．that D．why61．Thereissomedoubt______hewillcome.A．that B．whether C．who D．what62．________dothiswillsoonerorlaterbecaughtandwillbepunished.A．Anyone B．Nomatterwho C．Whoever D．Those63．Thetruthis________weareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.A．what B．why C．that D．where64．WhenIsawmycatwaitingsadlyforthedogtoreturnatthegate,Isuddenlyrealized________closetherelationshipbetweenthemwas.A．that B．what C．how D．whether65．Notknowinghowtodowithit,theoldladyranguphersonandaskedforhishelpwithshedescribedasabitoftrouble.A．which B．what C．when D．where66．Reconstructingtheworkofthecraftsmenfromancienttimescanrevealtheyviewedtheworldandwhatwentonintheworkshopsthatproducedthem.A．what B．when C．why D．how67．OneofthereasonswhyCharlesDickenslovedhisnovelDavidCopperfieldwas________itwasbasedonhisownlife.A．what B．how C．that D．whether68．NowthatIhavetriedmybestintheEnglishcontest.Itdoesn’tmattermuchtome______theresultwillbe.A．whether B．how C．what D．that69．________happenedaftersheleftthehouseisunknown.A．How B．Where C．That D．What70．Attheschoolcharityparty,eachstudentdonated________amountheorshecouldafford.A．whichever B．however C．wherever D．whatever三、语法填空Passage1Whenweexercisehard,weburnfat.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhereexactlythefat71(go)?Somedoctorsthinkthatfatischanged72heatandgivenoffintheair.Othersthinkthebodyburnsit.Accordingtoastudythat73(carry)outbyAustralianscientistsearlierthisyear,however,thecorrectansweris74mostofthefatisbreathedoutascarbondioxideandthendisappears.In75study,scientistsfollowedtheatomsin10kilogramsoffatastheybecamelost.Theyfoundthat8.4ofthosekilogramshadbeenbreathedoutascarbondioxidethroughthelungs.Andtheotherweight,1.6kilograms,becamewaterandthenleftthebody.“Noneofthisiseasy76(understand)becausewecan’tseethecarbondioxidewebreatheout,”saidthestudy’sleadexpert.Doesthatmeanyoucanlosemoreweightbybreathingmore?Notreally.Thestudyshowsthat77(breathe)toomuchcanmakeyouuncomfortable.Youmayfeeldizzy(眩晕的)andlosethe78(able)tosee,moveorfeel.

Sohowcanpeopleloseweight79(healthy)?Thekeyistoeatlessfoodanddo

80(much)exercise.Passage2阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Nooneknowsexactly81theearthbegan.However,accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebegan82a“BigBang”.Thenthedust83(settle)intoasolidglobe.Astheeart