专题 29 语法填空高频话题 (医疗保健和健身)-高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）

专题29语法填空高频话题(医疗保健和健身)刷大题、提能力1.（2023·湖南长沙·长沙一中校考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HerbalmedicineisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandthepracticeoftraditionalChinesemedicine.TheemperorShenNongissaidtohavetasted100herbs,1allowedhimtoteachtheChinesepeoplehowtousethemintheirdietand2(treat)forillness.Theseherbshelpthebodytostayinbalanceandgojiberriesareoneof3(they).Since200B．C．,gojiberries4(use)intraditionalChinesemedicine.InChina,gojiberriesareknown5“wolfberryfruits”,andtheywereoncementionedinthe6(old)bookofChineseherbsinexistence,ShenNongBenCaoJing.Theyarealsoknowntoact7(positive)ontheorgansbecauseofthedetoxifying(解毒)properties,thus8(contribute)toourqiandenergy.Gojiberriesare9excellentsourceofantioxidants(抗氧化剂),aminoacidsand20othertraceminerals.Thelistofgojiberrybenefitsislong,includingitsabilitytopromotehealthyskin,protecteyehealth,adjustbloodsugarlevelsandfightcancer.InChina,gojiberriesarecommonlycookedandaddedtorecipeslikeporridge,soupsanddishes10(make)withchicken,porkorvegetables.Theyarealsousedtomakevariousteas,juicesandwines.2.（2023·湖南·高三校联考学业考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IwasveryfrightenedwhenI11(wake)upinhospitallastThursday.Thenmymumtoldmewhathadhappened.ShesaidIfaintedinmyPEclass12thelevelofmybloodsugarweretoolow.13(fortunate),Iwasrushedtohospitalimmediately.ThedoctorhelpedmeandImadeafullrecoverywithintwodays.Myexperienceproveswhatabadidea14istotrytoloseweightby15(skip)meals.Thisweight-lossmethod16hasserioussideeffectsistoodangerous.Ialsounderstandthatbeinghealthyandenergetic17(be)moreimportantthanbeingslim.Fromnowon,I’llpaymoreattention18myhealthratherthanmyweight.I’lleatabalanceddiet19(make)sureIhaveenoughnutrition.Regularexerciseisalso20importantaspectofahealthylifestyle.It’llhelpmeconcentratebetterinclass.So,I’llplaysportswithmyfriendseveryotherdayafterschool.Ihopetheselifestylechangescanhelpmegetintoshape.3.（2023·山西·校联考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isatypeofholistic（全身的）,naturalhealthcaresystemthatdatesbackatleast2,000yearstotheyear200B．C．TCMis“holistic”and“natural”becauseit21(stimulate)thebody’sownhealingmechanismsandtakesintoaccountallaspectsofapatient’slife,ratherthanjustseveralobvious22(sign).TCMpractitioners（从医者）viewthebody23acomplexnetworkofinterconnectedparts(partofalargerconceptknownasQi),ratherthanseparatesystemsororgans.Theylooktotreattherootcauseofdiseaseandtakeaholisticapproachto24(help)peopleexperiencecompletehealingwithouttheuseof25(convention)drugs.TraditionalChineseMedicineistheheritageofworldmedicine.Nowitismoreandmorepopularintheworlddueto26(it)effectanditswaytohealpeople.TraditionalChineseMedicinepaysattentiontothebalanceofthebodysystem.Once27bodysystemofpeopleisinbalance,theillnesswilldisappear.Thedamageofthebodysystemisthesourceofdiseases.28(Natural),moreandmoremedicalschoolsarenowrecognizingtheimportanceoftrainingstudentsandstaffin“mind-body”practicesthatemphasizediseasepreventionandholistictreatments.29somephysiciansandpatientstend30(show)doubtabouttheeffectivenessofmanyTCMpractices,researchcontinuestoshowthatTCMcanmakeabigdifferenceinmanypatients’qualityoflife.4.（2023·浙江·校联考三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyofusareluckyenoughtohavelotsofchoicesover31weeat.Whenweopenthefridgeorbrowsetheshelvesofthelocalsupermarket,therearevariousoptions.Butarethedecisionswemakeaboutourdietaslittleasweliketothink?Whatiftherewassomethingotherthanourownhungerandthechoices32(happen)tobeinfluencingwhatweeat.Recently,you33(face)withpicturesperfectlypresentedontheInternet.Whilethesmellandtasteoffoodcanhave34powerfuleffectonourappetite,aretheendlesspostsofdeliciousfoodmorethanjustafeastforoureyes?Certainly,itappearswe’re35(extreme)influencedbyotherpeople—especiallythoseclosesttous—whenitcomestowhatweeat.Researchhasfoundthatthe36(close)twopeople’sconnection,themoreimpacttheyhaveoneachother’sfoodchoices.“Alotofourcuesfromface-to-face37(interact)arelinkedwithwhowe’rewith,”saysSolveigArgeseanu.“ItismoreabouttherelationshipandhowIcomparemyself38thatpersonthanspecificindividuals.”Thiscanmeanthesesocialcuesgenerallyencourageustoeatmore,Argeseanuadds.Although,beingaroundhealthyeatersmayurgeyou39(eat)healthier,too,accordingtotheresearch.“Thereissomeevidence40,ifyouseepicturesoffood,thevisualstimulationcanpromptyoutofeeladesiretoeat,”saysSuzanneHiggs.5.（2023·全国·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DidyoueverimaginethatonedaywecouldenjoythebenefitsofTraditionalChineseMedicineinacupofcoffee?TraditionalChineseMedicine,orTCM,is41approachusedtohelppeoplere-balancetheirhealthandmind.AtypicalwayofmakingaTCMformula(配方)istogetaprescriptionfroma42(license)doctor,shopforallthemedicinalmaterials,andthenbrew(煎)themwithwaterinapot.Thesematerials43(say)tohavearestorativeeffectbyre-balancingone’snaturalenergy,orQi,44runsthroughseriesofinvisiblemeridians(经脉)throughoutthebody.ButifyouaskyoungergenerationsofChinese,fewvisitTCMshopsnowadays,letalonebrewthesetime-testedremediesfor45(they).However,socialmediahasrecentlyseenatypeofcoffee46(feature)gojiberryjuicegetpopular.TheconceptofcombiningTCMherbs47populardrinkscouldmakeyoungpeopleaccessTCMmoreeasily.ThekeyofTCMis48(prevent).Bytryingsuchdrinks,youngpeoplecantakemorecareoftheirhealth,andnipsicknessesinthebud.Mostpeople,attractedinsuchacafebythe”newTCMdrinks“atfirst,wouldalsobeofferedotherTCMproductslikedriedherbsandteas,afterwhichtheystay49(learn)moreaboutTCM.AsTraditionalChineseMedicinebecomesmore50(access)toyoungpeople,manyareintegratingtheseancientdrinksintotheirdailywellnessroutines.6.（2023·辽宁·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aswintersettlesin,seasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD)hastakenholdofmanyofus.SAD—sometimesalso51(call)“thewinterblues”—isatypeofrecurrentdepressivedisorderthatoccursduringthefallandwintermonths.SAD52(cause)byloweredlevelsofserotonin,themood-affectingbrainchemicalthatistriggeredbyseasonalchangesindaylight.Shorterdaysmayalsodisruptthebody’sbiologicalclock,53upsetsthebalanceofmelatonin,thehormonewhichregulatesmoodandsleeppatterns.“Whileverydepressedpeoplemayneed54(see)aphysicianortherapist,manycasesofseasonaldepressioncanbeself-treated,”saysDr.Rosenthal,apioneerin55fieldofSADresearch.Therearetwotried-and-truemethodstotreatifyouhaveseasonalaffectivedisorder.Getmorelight.Adailydoseofbrightlight,56(especial)inthemorning,hasbeenshowninmultiplestudiestobeaneffective,mood-elevatingtherapy.It’soneofthemain57(treat)forpeoplewithSADandisthoughttohelpmakeupforthelackof58(nature)lightpeoplegetduringcolder,darkermonths.Exercise.Aregularworkoutroutineisgreatforbodyandmind.Heart-pumpingexercisereducessymptomsofdepressioningeneral59alsobenefitspeoplewithSAD．“Thatcouldbeabriskwalk60asunnydayortheexercycleinfrontofalightbox,”Dr.Rosenthalsays.7.（2023·宁夏银川·统考三模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。TheireyesfixingontheirChineseTaiChimaster,somechildreninZimbabwecloselyfollowaseriesofmartialarts(武术)movements61(perform)inaslowandgentlemannerFromprimarystudentstoadolescents,62groupofTaiChienthusiastsenjoythepowerofconcentration63theguidanceoftheirinstructor,ZhuWei.Zhu,64isatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)doctor,teachesZimbabweansTaiChi,apartfromprovidingmedicalassistance.TaiChiis65(deep)rootedinChinesetraditionalcultures,includingmartialarts,TCM,traditionalChinesephilosophyetc,66(stress)amind-bodyconnectionbygentlemovements,meditation(冥想)anddeepbreathing.TaiChiiswidelyrecognizedasapracticethatis67(benefit)tobothourphysicalandmentalhealth.Besides,itcanimprovechildren’sphysical68(strong)anddevelopasenseofself-worthandself-confidence.Sincethe19thcentury,theChinese69(understand)thehealthbenefitsofTaiChi,70itspopularityhasgrownsteadily.Atpresent,TaiChiispracticedinalmosteverycorneroftheworldwithmorethan300millionparticipants.8.（2023·山东济宁·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseacupuncture,alsoknownastheartof“magicneedles”,is71branchoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Ithasalonghistory72(date)backtotheStoneAge.Ithasbeenusedtotreatawide73(vary)ofhealthproblems,likeseverepains,sportsinjuries,depression,etc.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsit74agoodtreatmentforover100medicalproblems.Howdoesitwork?Specialthinneedlesareplacedinthe75(target)pointsofyourbody.76(typical),thenumberofpointsrangebetweenland12,dependingonyourbodysituations.Theneedlesarepushedjustundertheskin,thoughinsomecases,theyarepushedslightly77(deep)inordertoreachthemuscletissue.Thebeliefbehinditis78illnessandpainoccurbecauseofblockedenergy(orQi)inthebody.Acupunctureisusedtoreestablishtheflowofenergyandstimulatethebody’snaturalhealing(治愈)ability.79(human)aremosthappyandhealthywhenthisenergyisharmoniousandbalanced.Followingtreatment,you’llfeelincrediblyrelaxedandcalm.Duetoitsuniquecontribution,Chineseacupuncture80(name)aUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2010,fullyindicatingitsworldwiderecognition.9.（2023·山东潍坊·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoctorsintheJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicinehavefollowedthemeal-timehabitsofmorethan500peopleforsixyears,81(find)weightchangeismostaffectedbythesizeand82(frequent)ofmealsratherthantheinterval(间隔)fromfirsttolastmeal.Itchallengesthepopulartrendofintermittentfasting(禁食疗方)83ausefulweightlossstrategy.Intermittentfasting,alsoreferredtoastime-restrictedfeeding,isadietarystrategywhereallmeals84(consume)duringashortwindowoftimeeachday.Thesewindowscanextendfrom6to10hours,resultinginapersonessentiallyfastingforupto18hourseachday.Theideareveals85isnolinkbetweenthelimeofaperson’seatingwindoweachdayandweightchanges.“Basedonotherstudiesthathavecomeout,including86(we),wearestartingtothinktimingofmealsmostlikelydoesn’tproduce87instantimpactonweightloss,”saiddoctorBennett.“Whatdoesmatter,however,isthetotalnumberofmediumandlargemealsapersoneatsovertheday.”Itsuggestssimplyeatingsmallermeals,lessfrequently,is88ultimatelyleadstoweightloss.Allofthisdoesn’tmeanintermittentfastingstrategieswon’thelp.Butwhatdoesseemincreasinglyclearisthattheweightlossbenefitsoccasionally89(see)withtheseeatingstrategiesmaybeprimarilydrivenbyareducedcaloricintake.Itdoesn’tmeanyoucansimplyeatallyouwantinashortwindoweachdayandstillexpect90(lose)weight.10.（2023·云南玉溪·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Prihardinni,fromtheIndonesiancityofSurabaya,isamazedathowtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)91(continue)todevelopsinceshebeganstudyingitayearago.The20-year-oldarrivedinChinain2019andinitiallystudiedChineseintheeasternChinesecityofWuxi.Sheis92(current)afreshmanattheGansuUniversityofChineseMedicine,theonlyuniversityinNorthwestChinapermittedtograntadoctoraldegreeinTCM,93isamedicalsystemwiththousandsofyearsofhistoryandwidespreadinternational94(popular).WhenPrihardinniwas10yearsold,shesuffered95continuousheadaches.So,hermothertookhertoseeaTCMdoctorneartheirhome.Thedoctorcheckedherpulse,examinedherfaceandtongue,andwrotedownaprescription(处方).Afterseveral96(week)ofconsumingthebitterherbalmedicine,hersymptomswererelieved,andshefoundcomfort.“Hismedicalskillswerelikemagic.”Prihardinnirecalls.ThememoryofbeingcuredbyTCMwasrememberedinPrihardinni’sheartanditencouragedher97(pursue)TCMstudymajoringintheclinicalscienceofChineseandWesternmedicines.“PeopleinmycountryarebecomingincreasinglyinterestedinTCM.98(vary)socialmediavloggersaredocumentingtheirexperienceswithChinesemedicine.”Prihardinnisays,99(add)thatsheplanstoreturntoherhometownaftergraduationandopenaTCMclinic.“IwanttotellmyfriendsandrelativesthatChinesemedicineisalso100goodandtrustworthychoice.”11.（2023·陕西汉中·统考二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Specialattentionisrequiredforkeygroupsofpeople,suchastheelderlywithchronicdiseases,pregnantwomenandseniors101livealone,andahealthconditiondatabaseshould102(establish)forthem,itsaid.Thenoticealsostressedacceleratingvaccinationeffortsforthose103(age)60andaboveinruralareas,104(especial)thoseolderthan80.Greenchannelsandmobilevaccinationservicesshouldbeavailabletomake105moreconvenientforthemtogetvaccinated,itsaid.ZhaiDalong,adoctoratavillagehospitalinDamingcounty,Hebeiprovince,saidvillageandtownshipdoctors106(gain)richexperienceinfightingthepandemicoverthepastthreeyears107theyarecapableandconfidentof108(confront)thedisease.TownshipandvillagehospitalshaveconductedtrainingfordoctorsonCOVID-19controlsandtheywearmasks,faceshieldsand109(glove)intheirdailywork,Zhaisaidat110newsconference.12.（2023·全国·高三统考专题练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IhesitatedtojointhenewTaiChiClubbecauseIalways111(believe)taichiwasforoldpeople.Infact,itwasreally112(amaze)andhadahugeeffectonmephysicallyandmentally.113issaidthata13th-centuryTaoistnamedZhangSanfenginventedtaichiafterdrawing114(inspire)fromafightbetweenasnakeandabird.While115(learn)thebasicsoftaichi,Ifoundmyselfboredandaching.Luckily,mycoachtaughtmehowtorelaxmy116(muscle)andfocusonpeaceofmind.Withtheserequirementsinmind,Ifoundmybalanceandflexibility117(slow)improved.Idiscoveredthattaichiisdeeplyrooted118theChinesephilosophyofyinandyang,andthatthepracticeoftaichiaimstomaintainthebalanceofyinandyanginthebody.Ayearofpractisingtaichihashadapositiveeffectonmyeverydaylife.Ifeel119(happy)andmoreconfident.Iwillcontinuetopractisetaichiandenjoythebenefits120ithasbroughtme.13.（2023·全国·校联考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesebegantoacceptWesternmedicineasearlyasthebeginningofthiscentury,121ChinesemedicineisstillindoubtamongWesternpeople.Tothem,Chinesemedicine,likeancientChina,ismysteriousandbeyond122(believe).Chinesemedicines,mostof123(they)beingoriginallynaturalherbs,aremadethroughhavingthesematerialssimmered,roasted,orfriedwithouthavingspecificstandards.Thisisthemainreasonfor124they’renotrecognizedinternationally.Chinesemedicinesusuallyappearin125formofpills,tabletsandmostcommonlyherbteas.Theyareused126accountoftheirpowerinaidofrecoveryandtheytendtoproducelong-termeffects.Theymightbe127(slow)incuringthepatientofthedisease,buttheyhavelessserioussideeffectsevenif128(take)frequently,foreachmedicinalherbisprescribed(开处方)forthebenefitofthepatient,causingnoharmtotheliverorthekidneys.ItisobviousthatnomatterhowstrangetheymayseemtoWesterners,Chinesemedicines129(use)forthousandsofyears,provingtobeextremelyeffective.It’ssimplyuptous130(promote)thepreciousheritage.14.（2023·广西·高三校联考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtosomerecords,TaiChidatesbackasfaras2,500years.It’sapracticethatinvolvesaseriesofslowgentlephysicalmovements,and131(control)breathing.Itoriginatedas132ancientmartialart(武术)inChina.Overtheyears,it133(become)morefocusedonhealthpromotionandrestoration.Itmaybe134(benefit)inimprovingbalanceandpreventingfallsinolderadultsandpeoplewithParkinson’sdisease.Astudy135(carry)outin2021toevaluatea10-weekTaiChiinterventioninolderadultsduringtheCOVID-19pandemicasapossiblewaytohelpimprovetheirmentalandphysicalhealth.