2025-2026学年新疆策勒县第一中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年新疆策勒县第一中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）姓名：__________班级：_________学号：___________第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项ARiversidepresentsSharpShortTheatreThiscompetitionoffersstudentsarareexperienceofworkinginaprofessionaltheatre．Nowinitsfourthyearofprovidinganopportunityfornewwriters，directorsandperformerstoexercisetheircreativeability，SharpShortTheatrehasfastbecomeoneofthemostexcitingpartsoftheRiversideyear．Allentries（参赛作品）performinaheatandthenthebestpiecesareinvitedtoperforminthefinal，wherestudentscanbeawardedprizesinfourtypesincludingwriting，performing，directingandoverall．Entriesmustbewrittenanddirectedbystudents（18yearsoldandunder）andcanbeuptoatmost10minutesintimelength．Entriesmustbehandedinbyaproducer，forexampleaparent，teacherorresponsibleadult18yearsoldorover．SharpShortTheatreisayouthartspioneerfocusingonencouragingtheworksofstudentsintheatre．ItsaimistounearthanddeveloptheyoungtobeAustraliantheatreprofessionals．Sowhatareyouwaitingfor？Getintothespiritandregister（注册）now．AdvisoryService：Studentsmayhandintheirplaysforreviewbyaprofessionalplaywright（剧作家）inthelead-uptothisevent．Price：＄30perplay．Deadline（截止日期）：21March，at5pm，2018．Registration：Toregister，clickheretocompleteouronlineform（oneformperentry）．EntriesClose：11April，at5pm．Price：＄15perentry．Dates&Times：Heats：21-24May，at7：30pm．Final：8June，at7：30pm．Price：Heats：Adult＄18，kidsunder18＄12．Final：Alltickets＄20．1.Whatisonerequirementfortheentries？______A.Theyshouldlastabout18minutes．B.Theymustbehandedinbykidsthemselves．C.Theyshouldbecreatedbykidsof18orunder．D.Theymustbereadbyaplaywrightinadvance．2Whenisthedeadlineforhandingintheentries？______A.21March． B.11April．C.24May． D.8June．3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext？______A.Anewsreport． B.Acompetitionnotice．C.Atravelguide． D.Apersonaldiary．BAyearago,Idecidedtocreateamoreenvironmentallyfriendlykitchen,focusingonreducingthesingle-useproductssuchasplasticbagsandpapertowels.I’mnotgoingtosugarcoatmyexperience.Ittakescommitmentandawillingnesstochangelong-heldhabits.Increatingmykitchen,Itriedalotofdifferentalternativeproductsandsomeplainoldcommonsense；theresult,however,hasbeenworththeeffort.I’mrecyclingmoreandrelyinglessonsingle-useproductsandI’msavingmoneytoo.I’mnotkiddingwhenIsaythatIusedtoreallyloveplasticstoragebags,sothiswas,perhaps,thebiggestchallengeforme.Switchingtoreusablestoragebagsisafinancialinvestment,butthecosisreasonableconsideringthatIpreviouslyspentatleast$100annuallyonsingle-useplasticbagsandwrap.Iwillcheckonlineperiodicallyforrecyclingupdates,whereazero-wasteboxforkitchenitemsisoffered,frompartysuppliestomixed-materialfoodcontainers.I’macleanfreak(怪人)andusedtogothroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis,butit’seasyenoughtotakeoldT-shirtsortowelsandcutthemuptousetowipedownsurfaces.I’malsoafanofbamboopapertowels,whichhavethelookandfeeloftraditionalpapertowels,yetaremadefromahighlyrenewablesourceandalsobreakdowninjust45days.Betteryet,theycanbereusedupto100times.Asforkitchensponges(海绵擦),Ikeepaneyeoutforthosemadewithnaturalandrecyclablematerials.WhenpurchasinghouseholditemsonlinefromcompanieslikeAmazonorJet,Iwillasktohavethemshippedinasfewboxesaspossibleorassmallaboxaspossibleifasingleitemistobesent.I’llletthecompanyknowthattheyshouldpaymoreattentiontohowItispackagingitemsfordelivery.4.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofcreatingherkitchen?A.Tosavemoney. B.Toreducewasteandrecyclemore.C.Tochangeherlong-heldhabits. D.Tomakeitcleanerandmorepractical.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sugarcoat”inparagraph2mean?A.Makeattractive. B.Getinterested.C.Showoff. D.Giveup.6.Increatingherkitchen,whatdoestheauthordo?A.Beginstorecyclemoresingle-useplasticbags.B.Goesthroughanamountofpapertowelsonadailybasis.C.Checksonlineperiodicallytobuyzero-wastebox.D.Choosestousetherecyclableorreusablekitchenitems.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Shehasstrongenvironmentalawareness.B.Sheisusedtotraditionalpapertowels.C.Shehasagoodknowledgeoffinancialinvestment.D.Shepreferstohaveherpurchasespackedinsmallboxes.CMakingfriendsisaskilllikemanyotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbewillingtotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterallmeetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort，toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself­confidentlyevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom，walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop8.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe________.A.Friendship B.HowtoMakeFriendsC.MeetingNewPeople D.FacingtheUnknown9.Youcan’tmakefriendsifyou________.Atakesomeactions B.gotowheretherearepeopleC.avoidmeetingpeople D.won’tstartaconversation10.Friendshipisbasedon________.A.self­confidenceB.meetingmoreunknownpeopleC.moretalkingandsmilingtopeopleD.takingfromandgivingtopeople11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Makingfriendsneedspractising.B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactiveinstartingaconversation.C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandstartingaconversation.D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifhe’stoothisortoothat.DWangGuihong,a23-year-oldgirlfromafarmingfamilyinHubeiprovince,experiencedafew“bumps”atthestartingline.Atage3,shelostherrightleginatrafficaccident,andlater,duringhighschool,sufferedfromserioushydronephrosis(肾盂积水).Despitethesechallenges,WangenteredWuhanUniversityofBiotechnologyin2019tostudyBusinessEnglish.Shelivedherschoollifewithwalkingsticks,competingforandwinningthepositionofanassistantinherclass,impressingotherswithherpositiveenergy.“Shenevercomplains(抱怨)aboutherchallengesordisability,”saidaclosefriend.Thelongrunofwalkingsticksusingledtoscoliosis(脊柱侧凸),buthopecamewhenaclassmategotnewsaboutaprostheticleg(假肢).Despitethehighcost,herfamilymanagedtoraisethefunds.Afteraperiodofadaptationandmanyfalls,Wangsuccessfullygotusedtoherprostheticleg.TheuniversitysupportedWangbyofferingherasunnierdormandaidingherinapplyingforscholarships.Despitehercondition,Wangdevotedherselftovolunteeringandtakingpartincommunityservice,addinguptoover400hoursofservice.“I’vereceivedsomuchhelp,andIwanttogiveback,”shesaid.Wangwasexcellent,graduatingwithhighscoresandpassingthepostgraduateentranceexam,althoughshewasfirstacceptedtoajuniorcollegecourse,knownasZhuankeinChinese.ShechosetorunaftergraduatestudiesinMarxismatHubeiMinzuUniversity,“Myexperienceofvolunteeringhasshownmethatthismajorcanhelpmebetterservesocietyandrealizemyvalueinthefuture,”explainedWang.Shebelieveditwouldhelpherservesocietybetter.“WithallhelpandcompanyIhave,Ifacetheunknownjourneyaheadwithoutfear,”Wangsaid,havingovercomemanydifficultiesinlife.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bumps”inPara1probablymean?A.Failures. B.Adventures. C.Hardships. D.Weaknesses.13.WhatcanweknowaboutWangGuihong?A.Shewasbornwithoutherrightleg. B.Shegotalotofhelpfromothers.C.Shegotusedtoherprostheticlegeasily. D.Sheoftencomplainedaboutherdisability.14.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangGuihong?A.Positiveandcaring. B.Braveandcurious.C.Responsibleandhonest. D.Wiseandgenerous.15.Whatlessondoestheauthorwanttoteach?A.Wellbegunishalfdone. B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. D.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.第二节：（共五小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.____16____Sethealthygoals.Ifyou'reoverweightandwanttochangethat,thefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.____17____Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodificationsisn'tsomethingthathappensovernight.____18____Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweek,thenaddalittlemoreeachweek.Trackyourdietandexercise.Nowit'stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.____19____Oryoucandoitintheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou'veaccomplishedeveryday.____20____Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou'vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou'renotwhereyouwanttobe,makeminoradjustments.Trydoingdifferentexercisesorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.A.Evaluateandadjust.B.Here'showyoucanaccomplishallthethree.C.Youmightaswellstartwithyourownattitude.D.ThereareplentyofAppsthatallowyoutodothis.E.Whatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoal?F.Sostartwith1—2thingsperweekandworkupfromthere.G.Writedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirstastronautsSincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachines____21____atthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation____22____yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof____23____theuniverse.Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,____24____thefirstastronautswerenotpeople﹣theywereanimals.Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceas____25____aspossibleforhumans.Sotheydecidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtest____26____inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeoftheanimals____27____firstwentintospace.Manyofthem____28____,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,we____29____forgettheseanimals.AlbertⅡwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied____30____hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.____31____theresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturntoearth____32____verygoodhealth.Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:could____33____animallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHam____34____intospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwellandlivedfor____35____16years.21.A.look B.tolook C.looking D.looked22.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof23.A.explore B.toexplore C.explored D.exploring24.A.as B.or C.but D.so25.A.safe B.safer C.safest D.thesafest26.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs27.A.whom B.what C.that D.whose28.A.die B.died C.havedied D.willdie29.A.shouldn’t B.maynot C.don’thaveto D.needn’t30.A.if B.because C.after D.since31.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Unlucky D.Luckily32A.at B.on C.in D.for33A.a B.an C.the D./34.A.send B.sent C.issent D.wassent35.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Covering7millionsquarekilometersofjungleandriverovereightcountries,theAmazonRainforestishometomillionsofsortsofplantsandanimals,someof____36____arestillbeingdiscoveredtoday.It'salsotheworld’s____37____(large)supplierofoxygenandisatreasurechestformedical____38____(researcher)whoareexperimentingwithdifferentplantsinhopesoffindingcuresforcertaindiseases.____39____,theworldisatriskoflosingthisrichrainforestbecauseofdeforestation(滥伐森林)____40____(cause)bytheactionsoffarmers,loggersandsettlers.TheAmazonBasin____41____(lose)20%ofitsrainforestsince1970.Cattlefarmershave____42____(continuous)clearedthelandforcows____43____(eat)onandcropfarmershavebegun“slashandburn”(刀耕火种),afarmingmethodthatinvolvescuttingdownforestsandburningthelandtomake____44____suitableforagriculturalpurpose.Loggershavebeencuttingdownthetreesfortimber(木材),furtherdecreasingitssize.WiththedestructionoftheAmazonRainforest,globalwarmingbecomesmoreofathreat.Itisuptoeachindividualtofightagainstthe_____45_____(disappear)oftheAmazonbymakingtheworldknowsomethingaboutthisenvironmentaldisaster.五、书面表达（本题共计2小题）46.假定你校国际部将举办主题为“文化遗产保护”(culturalheritageprotection)的英语演讲比赛，请用英语写一则通知。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动目的和演讲内容；3.参赛要求和报名截止日期。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NoticeDearstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InternationalDepartmentJanuary________47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Formostpeople,adopting(收养)apetisoneofthebestdecisionsthattheycanevermakeintheirlives.Inadditiontogivingananimalahomeandalovingfamily,theownerwillfindthecompanyofapetbringsmorehappinessthanexpected.ForsomeonelikeMaria,havingapetwasverysuitable.ShewasallaloneaftermovingtoanewapartmentinBrazil,whichmadeherfeellonely.SowhenshefoundacuteblackpuppynamedChips,sheknewshehadtotakehimhome.MariathoughtthatChipswouldbeabletofilltheemptinessthatshehadbeenexperiencingfromliving