2025年湖南省高职单招往届生文化素质测试（英语）

2025年湖南省高职单招往届生文化素质测试（英语）第一部分：单项选择题（共15题，每题2分）1、-WhereisTom?-He______tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：A解析：现在完成时表动作对现在的影响，“hasgone”表示去了未回，“hasbeen”表示去过已回，故选A。2、I______aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.amreceiving答案：B解析：yesterday为过去时间，用一般过去时，选B。3、Thebookonthedeskis______.A.meB.IC.myD.mine答案：D解析：空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词“mine”，选D。4、-Couldyoupassmethesalt?-______.A.That'srightB.You'rewelcomeC.Sure,hereyouareD.Idon'tknow答案：C解析：情景交际中请求帮助，肯定回答用“Sure,hereyouare”，选C。5、Sheis______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：than提示比较级，用“taller”，选B。6、There______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型表存在，将来时用“isgoingtobe”，选C。7、______interestingstoryitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：B解析：感叹句修饰名词用what，“interesting”以元音音素开头，加an，选B。8、Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”固定搭配，选B。9、He______Englishforfiveyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.islearning答案：C解析：for+时间段用现在完成时，选C。10、Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with”表示伴随特征，选C。11、Weshould______theoldbookstothechildren.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout答案：A解析：“giveaway”意为赠送，符合语境，选A。12、I______tobeduntilmymothercameback.A.wentB.didn'tgoC.goD.don'tgo答案：B解析：“not...until”表示直到...才，用否定，选B。13、Theteacheraskedus______quiet.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept答案：C解析：asksbtodosth固定搭配，选C。14、ShespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentlyB.fluentC.fluentlyD.mostfluently答案：A解析：than提示比较级，副词fluently的比较级是morefluently，选A。15、______isthecapitalofFrance?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问“什么是法国首都”用what，选A。第二部分：完形填空（共5题，每题2分）阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyweekend,Linda16totheparknearherhome.Shelikes17therebecauseit'squietandbeautiful.Sometimesshe18abookandreadsunderthetree.Sometimesshe19withherfriends.Lastweekend,she20apicnicwithherfamily.Theyhadagreattime.16、A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyweekend表习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，选B。17、A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been答案：B解析：likedoingsth表示习惯喜欢，选B。18、A.takesB.takesC.tookD.willtake答案：A解析：一般现在时表习惯，选A。19、A.playB.playsC.playedD.willplay答案：B解析：一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，选B。20、A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave答案：C解析：lastweekend为过去时间，用一般过去时，选C。第三部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题3分）阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyoulikesports?Sportsaregoodforourhealth.Theycanmakeusstrongandhappy.Manypeoplelikeplayingbasketball,footballorswimming.SomepeoplelikewatchingsportsgamesonTV.Myfavoritesportisrunning.Iruneverymorning.Ithelpsmekeepfit.What'syourfavoritesport?21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sportsaregoodforhealth.B.Howtoplaybasketball.C.WatchingsportsonTV.D.Myfavoritesportisrunning.答案：A解析：首句点明主题“Sportsaregoodforourhealth”，选A。22、WhichisNOTmentionedasasportinthepassage?A.BasketballB.FootballC.SwimmingD.Volleyball答案：D解析：文中提到basketball,football,swimming，未提volleyball，选D。23、Whydoesthewriterlikerunning?A.It'seasy.B.Ithelpskeepfit.C.It'sfun.D.It'spopular.答案：B解析：文中“Iruneverymorning.Ithelpsmekeepfit.”，选B。24、Whatdosomepeoplelikedoing?A.Playingsports.B.WatchingsportsonTV.C.Teachingsports.D.Buyingsportsclothes.答案：B解析：“SomepeoplelikewatchingsportsgamesonTV.”，选B。25、What'sthewriter'sfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.FootballC.SwimmingD.Running答案：D解析：“Myfavoritesportisrunning.”，选D。第四部分：翻译题（共3题，每题5分）26、中译英：她每天早上读英语。答案：ShereadsEnglisheverymorning.解析：一般现在时表习惯，主语第三人称单数，动词加s。27、中译英：我们需要保护环境。答案：Weneedtoprotecttheenvironmen