贵州省织金一中2025-2026学年高一11月月考（25-114A）英语试题及答案

织金一中月考试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在

答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whenwillthespeakersmeettonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

2.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A.Gobacktowork.

B.Buysomewaterfortheoldman.

C.Helptheoldmangetonthebus.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Havearest.B.Findalibrary.C.Writeherreport.

4.WhywillthemangotoChinanextyear?

A.Foravacation.B.Foramusicfestival.C.Forabusinesstrip.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Baking.B.Running.C.Shopping.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

【高一英语第1页(共10页)】※

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Onthestreet.

7.Whatarethespeakerstryingtodo?

A.Runarace.B.Gotoastore.C.Finishtheirwork.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whyisthemanapologizing?

A.Hefailedhistest.

B.Hewaslateforhistest.

C.Hewenttothewrongplaceforhistest.

9.Whotookthemanbackhomeyesterday?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.

10.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoesthewoman'sbrotherworknow?

A.Ataschool.B.Atacompany.C.Inabank.

12.Whendidthewoman'sbrothergetmarried?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

13.WhydoesthemanthinkMichaelislucky?

A.Hisparentsareveryrich.

B.HisfatherisfromChina.

C.Heislearningtwolanguages.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Fatheranddaughter.

15.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tolearnhistory.B.Toaskaboutatask.C.Togettoknoweachother.

16.Howlongshouldthestudents'papersbe?

A.Fourpages.B.Fortypages.C.Fourteenpages.

17.WhatwillJayneprobablydonext?

A.Handinherwork.

B.Borrowabook.

C.Readaboutthesubject.

【高一英语第2页(共10页)】※

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowmanycakesdidBillysellthatmorning?

A.Two.B.Five.C.Twelve.

19.HowdidBillyhavehislunch?

A.HeboughtcakesfromJack.

B.Hewenthomeforlunch.

C.Hewenttoarestaurantforlunch.

20.WhatdoyouthinkofBillyandJack?

A.Poor.B.Friendly.C.Clever.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Inrecentyears,populartouristattractionsaroundtheworldhavefacedchallengesdueto

theincreasingnumberofvisitors.

Santorini,Greece

SantoriniisabeautifulislandnearGreece.Inthesummer,lotsoftouristsgothere.In

2018,alargenumberofpeoplevisitedtheisland.Buttheislandonlyhasabout15,000people

livingthere.Becauseofthis,thegovernmenthaslimitedthenumberofvisitors.Thisway,

theislandcanstaybeautiful.

Amsterdam,theNetherlands

AmsterdamisafuncityintheNetherlands.Manypeopleliketovisititforpartiesand

sightseeing.Buttoomanyvisitorsarecausingproblems.Somehistoricplacesarebeing

damaged.Amsterdamhastakensomesteps.Forexample,theyaretryingtospreadthe

visitorsaroundthecitysothatnotallthetouristsgotothesameplaces.

KomodoIsland,Indonesia

KomodoIslandisinIndonesia.ItishometotheKomododragon,whichisaverybig

lizard(蜥蜴).Butthereisaproblem:TherearenotasmanyKomododragonsasthereused

tobe.InApril,thegovernmentdecidedtocloseforayeartohelpthelizards.Theyalso

caughtsomepeopletryingtosellthelizards.

Venice,Italy

VeniceisacityinItaly.Itisfamousforitscanalsandbeautifulbuilding.Butthereisa

problem:Veniceissinking.Toomanytouristsarevisitingthecity,andthisisnotgoodfor

it.Toprotectthecity,Venicehasmadesomenewrules.Forexample,youcan'twriteon

buildingsorhurttrees.Ifyoudothesethings,youwillhavetopayafine.

21.Whichplaceisafavoriteforthosewholoveparties?

A.Venice.B.Santorini.C.Amsterdam.D.KomodoIsland.

【高一英语第3页(共10页)】※

22.WhichofthefollowingisagainsttherulesinVenice?

A.Havingaparty.B.Writingonbuildings.

C.Talkingloudlyinpublic.D.Sellinglizards.

23.Whatdothesecitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyarealllocatedoffthecoast.

B.Theyaresuitableforadventurers.

C.Theyareslightlyaffectedbytheenvironment.

D.Actionshavebeentakentoprotectthem.

B

JenniferWeiss'sjourneytomedicinebeganwhenshewasachild,seeingdoctorscarefor

herfather,whohadheartdisease.Thisexperienceleftalastingimpressiononher,andshe

decidedtotrainasadoctorat16.Althoughsheenjoyedhelpingothers,Jennifersoonrealized

shewantedtohaveabiggerinfluenceonothers.Shewantedtodomorethanjusttakepatients

tothehospital.

Duringhercollegeyears,Jenniferstudiedhumanbiology,health,andsociety,whilealso

volunteeringasadoctorandfirefighter.Shenoticedthatmanypeoplebadlyneededtoget

healthcare,whichinspiredhertocreatetheEMSEquityProject.Thisprojecthelpedpatients

inIthacafindhealthcareresources.Theseexperiencesledhertogoforajobinmedicine,and

shefinallyjoinedWeillCornellMedicalCollege.

AttheWhiteCoatCeremony,Jenniferandherclassmatesreceivedtheirwhitecoatsand

stethoscopes(听诊器).Theceremonymarkedthestartoftheirmedicaleducation.Jennifer,

whowouldbethefirstinherfamilytobecomeadoctor,sawthewhitecoatasasymbol(象

征)ofherresponsibilityforprovidingcomfortandcaretoothers.Shebelievedthatmedicine

wasnotjustaboutlearningbutalsoaboutbeingkindtoothers.

Theceremonywasalsoareminderthatbecomingadoctorrequiresbothprofessional

knowledgeandasenseofbalanceinlife.AsDrJosephSafdieh,amedicaleducatoratWeill

CornellMedicine,said,studentsshouldaimtobethebestoneofthemselvesasdoctors,not

someoneelse.Students,withtheirdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences,arereadytotake

onthechallengesofthemedicalfield.

24.WhydidJenniferdecidetobecomeadoctor?

A.Shesawhowachildwassaved.

B.Shewantedtofindawell-paidjob.

C.Shewasinfluencedbysomedoctors.

D.Shewasbadlyillatayoungage.

25.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheEMSEquityProject?

A.Todrawpublicattentiontopoorfamilies.

B.Toinspiremorestudentstoworkhard.

【高一英语第4页(共10页)】※

C.Tohelppatientsinneedofmedicalhelp.

D.Toencouragepeopletodovolunteerwork.

26.WhatdidJenniferthinkoftheWhiteCoatCeremony?

A.Itshowedanendtocollegelife.

B.Itrequiredhertobeopen-minded.

C.Itmarkedthestartofhighschool.

D.Itexhibitedadoctor'sresponsibility.

27.WhatdidDrJosephSafdiehexpectthestudentstodo?

A.Attendhislecturesaboutmedicine.

B.Focusonbecomingthebestdoctors.

C.Buildupconfidencewhenstudying.

D.Makealastingimpressiononothers.

C

Anewideahasbecomepopularamongpeoplewhoowncats:placingorangepeels(果皮)

onkitchentables.Thegoalistokeepcatsfromjumpingontothesesurfaces.Butdoesthis

methodreallywork?Andcouldorangepeelshurtyourpet?

Mostcatownershavetriedthingslikedouble-sidedtape,oremptybottlesfilledwith

coinstostoptheircatsfromclimbingwheretheyshouldn't.Now,manyaresayingthatjust

layingdown—orangepeelscandothejobanditseemstohelp.

Whywouldorangepeelsplaguecats?DrNitaVasudevan,avet(兽医),explainedthat

theoilsinorangepeelsgiveoffverystrongsmells.Theseoils,whicharecalledlimoneneand

linalool,aresosharpthatacat'ssensitivenosefindsthemunpleasant.

Butareorangesactuallydangerousforcats?Citrus(柑橘类的)fruitsgenerallycontain

essentialoilsandpsoralens.Inalotofcitrusfruits,thesecanmakeacat'sstomachfeelbad.

Andinsomecases,theycancausemoreseriousproblemssuchasweaknessorshaking.

DrVasudevansaidthatthepeelholdsmostoftheharmfulthings,whilethejuicypartof

thefruitismuchlessofaconcern.Evenso,sheadvisesthatit'sbestnottogivethecatsany

orangepeels,sincetheirbodiesaren'tbuilttodowithitandandevenalittlebitmaymake

themfeelalittleuncomfortable.

Whatshouldyoudoifyourcatdoeseatpartofanorange?Watchforsignslikedrooling

(流口水),vomiting,orappearinguncomfortable.Usuallymostoftheseeffectspassquickly

ontheirownandwillnotworsen.Ifyourcatstayssick,orseemsverytired,callyourvet

rightaway.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeofcatownersplacingorangepeelsonkitchentables?

A.Tokeepcatsoffthetables.

B.Tofeedthesehungrycats.

C.Tomakethekitchenbeautiful.

D.Toproducegoodsmellintheroom.

【高一英语第5页(共10页)】※

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plague”inparagraph3mean?

A.Excite.B.Control.C.Confuse.D.Trouble.

30.Whyareorangesdangerousforcatsaccordingtothetext?

A.Theymaycausecatsnottoeatanyfood.

B.Theycanbringsicknesstocats.

C.Theywillmakecatslosetheirsmellforever.

D.Theyhaveharmfulthingsthatcausedeafnessincats.

31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.WhyDoCatsHateOrangePeels?

B.HowDoPeopleRaiseCats?

C.WhatShouldWeDotoFeedCats?

D.WhenWillaCatRealizeaDanger?

D

AteamofscientistshasfoundrocksinaremotepartofCanadathatcouldbeatleast4.16

billionyearsold.Ifthisisproventobetrue,theywouldbetheoldestsurfacerocksever

knownandmaycomefromEarth'sveryfirstage—theHadeanEon.

Since2008,researchershavediscussedhowtodatethesestones,buttheyfailedbecause

theydidn'thavesuitablewaysoftestingminerals(矿物).Intheirlateststudy,thescientists

usedtwodifferentradioactivemethodstostudytheancientmaterialsfromthesestonesthat

hadbeenpushedintoevenolderrocks.Bothmethodsagreedonanageof4.16billionyears.

Earthformedabout4.57billionyearsago,butitssurfacehasbeenrebuiltmanytimes.

Earlyon,hugeplanetsstruckandthenmovingtectonicplatesrecyclednearlyallofthe

originalcrust(地壳).Onlyafewareas,calledcratons,havestayedmostlyunchanged.Oneof

theseisinnortheasternCanada,wheremostrocksarearound2.7-to-3billionyearsold.Yeta

smallareacalledtheNuvvuagittuqGreenstoneBelt(NGB)hasbeenknowntobeatleast3.8

billionyearsold.

DatingtheNGBisdifficultbecauseithasmostlybasalt(玄武岩),arockthathardly

containszirconcrystals(锆石晶体)—theusual“goldstandard”formeasuringage.Instead,

researcherschangedonemineralintoanothermineral—amethodfirsttriedonMoonandMars

rocks,andusedmorecommonminerals.Inthecourse,thetwomethodsmaybeinfluencedby

differentsituations,butbothmethodsthenmatchedat4.16billionyears.

ThisagreementmadeitclearthatpartsoftheNGBdodatebacktotheHadeanEon,

whenEarth'ssurfacewasformingforthefirstime.Havingactualrocksfromthattime

providesanimportantwindowintothechemicalandstructuralstateofEarthduringits

earliestperiod.

32.WhatcanwelearnabouttherocksfoundinCanada?

A.Theyarenewlyformed.

B.Theyarethehardestrocks.

【高一英语第6页(共10页)】※

C.Theyaremostlyfromouterspace.

D.TheyareprobablytheoldestonEarth.

33.Whydidtheresearchersfailtodatethesestonesbefore?

A.Theydidn'tfindthemuntillate2008.

B.Theyshowednointerestinthefield.

C.Therewerenopropertestingmethods.

D.Thereweren'tenoughworkerstodoit.

34.Whatdoestheauthortrytoexplaininparagraph4?

A.Thechallengeandmethodsofthestudy.

B.Theimportanceandpracticaluseofthescience.

C.Thevalueandinfluenceofthestudy.

D.Thekindsandhistoryoftheserocks.

35.Whatisthemeaningofthediscovery?

A.Itprovidesanimportantwindowintochemistry.

B.IthelpsscientistsknowaboutEarthbetter.

C.Itwillchangepeople’sviewsonhumanhistory.

D.ItwillgiveanewunderstandingoftheHadeanEon.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Anextreme(极端的)heateventreferstoaseriesofhotdays.Thesedaysaremuch

hotterthantheaveragetemperatureforaparticulartimeandplace.36Inrecentyears,

climatecrisishasmadeextremeheateventsmorefrequentandlastlonger.Fortunately,we

canprepareinadvancetoprotectourselvesandourlovedones.

Tostartwith,weshouldlearnhowtostayhydrated(含水的).37Although

everyone'sneedforwatermayvary,youcantellifyou'redrinkingenoughwaterbychecking

thecolorofyoururine(尿).Darkyellowmayshowyou'renotdrinkingenough.Lightyellow

orclearurineusuallymeansyouarewell-hydrated.

Next,weshouldgatheremergencysupplies.Storesmightbeclosedduringtheextreme

heatevents,soyou'dbettergatherfood,waterandmedicineinadvance.Organizethemintoa

go-kitandastay-at-homekit.Intheeventofapowerfailure,youmaylosecleandrinking

water.38

Additionally,wecanmakeplanstostaycool.39Whentemperaturesarehigh

enough,fansmaynotpreventheat-relatedillness.Coolshowers,baths,orair-conditioning

canhelpyoucooloff.

40Knowinghowtorecognizeandrespondtoheatillnessisveryimportant.If

someoneissufferingfromheatillness,movehimtoacoolplaceandgivehimwaterand

performfirstaid(急救).

【高一英语第7页(共10页)】※

A.Finally,weneedtolearnfirstaidskills.

B.Don'trelyonlyonelectricfansduringextremeheat.

C.Weneedtodrinkenoughwatertopreventheatillness.

D.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldknowhowtopreventheatillness.

E.Prepareatleastonebottleofdrinkingwaterperpersonperday.

F.Extremeheateventsaredeadlyandkillmorepeoplethananyotherweatherevents.

G.Machineslikeelectricfansandair-conditionerscanmakepeoplemuchmorecomfortable.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IperformedarandomkindnessalmostadecadeagoandIcan'tstopthinkingaboutit.

Backin2019,Iworkedatabigthemepark.Oneday,Inoticedalittleboysittingbyhimself,

lookingabsolutely41.His42eyeslookedlikehehadcried.I43walkedupto

chatwithhimandlearnedthatbecauseofhisheight,hecouldn'tjoinhisfamilyinaroller

coasterride,buthedidn'tlikebeing44_.

Ithenaskedhimifhewantedtowaitupattheplatform(站台),sohecouldbe45

andseethemclearly.Immediately,he46andwashappy.Inoticedthathewaswearinga

shirtwithSpiderMan,andthenIaskedhis47;Itoldhimsomesuperherostoriesandhe

48.Atthispoint,hisfamily49andwerethankfultome.Butoutofthecornerof

myeye,Isawsomeonesobbing(啜泣)andshetoldmesomethingIwouldnever50,

"I’msosorry.Hismotherpassedawayamonthagoandthatwasthefirsttimehehad

laughedsince.”

Afewdayslater,Ireceiveda51fromthelittleboy.Hetoldmehowthekindnessat

thatmoment52hislife.HehadvaluedthecareIhadofferedhimandwould53

whenfacingdifficulties.Irealizedhowamomentofkindnesscan54toanother,andhow

asimple55ofkindnesscanmaketheworldsomuchbetter.

41.A.lonelyB.pleasedC.confidentD.hungry

42.A.weakB.redC.brightD.lazy

43.A.directlyB.suddenlyC.proudlyD.nervously

44.A.pitiedB.surveyedC.comfortedD.separated

45.A.lowerB.closerC.strongerD.faster

46.A.refusedB.disappearedC.noddedD.hid

47.A.methodsB.doubtsC.requestsD.favorites

48.A.laughedB.shoutedC.complainedD.won

49.A.stoppedB.commentedC.returnedD.regretted

50.A.waitB.forgetC.understandD.promise

51.A.poemB.cardC.planD.book

52.A.recordedB.blockedC.testedD.changed

【高一英语第8页(共10页)】※

53.A.cheerupB.workoutC.breakdownD.holdback

54.A.replyB.showC.proveD.count

55.A.suggestionB.visitC.actD.description

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MinorSnow,

the56(twenty)solartermoftheyear,beginsonNov22orNov23.

MinorSnowmeansthetimewhenitstartstosnow,57(most)inChina'snorthern

areas,andthetemperaturecontinues58(drop).DuringtheMinorSnowsolarterm,the

temperatureinmost59(area)inthenorthdropstozerodegreesorbelow.Meanwhile,

inthelowerandmiddleoftheYellowRiver,itistheaveragetimeofthefirstsnow.The

snowislightandfrozen60night,butmeltsquicklyduringtheday.

InChina,startinginMinorSnow,thewindblowsfrom61northeastalot.The

reasonwhymanypeopledonotwearhatsorscarvesis62it'sstillnotbitterlycoldyet.

Infact,asanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Theheadistheplace63allpassagesofthebody

gather.”Soitissensibletokeepone'sheadwarm.

DuringMinorSnow,peopleareusedto64(drink)morehotsoup.Insomeareasof

SouthChina,peoplealsohavestickyricecakesaroundMinorSnow.

AfterMinorSnow,thetemperaturedropssharplyandtheairbecomesdry.Itisthe

65(good)timetostartmakingpreservedmeat,whichbytheChineseSpringFestival

wouldbereadytobeenjoyed.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你计划在学校成立一个英语口语俱乐部。请你给外教MrJohnson写一封

邮件，内容包括：

(1)成立俱乐部的原因；

(2)介绍俱乐部的活动内容；

(3)邀请他加入俱乐部。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMrJohnson,

Yours,

LiHua

【高一英语第9页(共10页)】※

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Theballfromme,aswing...There'sadeepdrivertoleft...Thatballisouthere!We

arethechampionsofbaseball!"

“Youdidit,kid!Youdidit!”Mycoachscreamedashegavemeabearhug.

Okay,okay,asallmyfriendsknow,noneofthatactuallyhappened.However,that

veryscenedidindeedplayitselfoutinmymindprobably10,000times,anditwasthecatalyst

(催化剂)forakidtransforminghimselffromaverypoorhitterintoaverygoodhitter.

So,alittlebackstoryisprobablyneededhere.Asanine-year-oldkidplayinghisfirst

baseballseasonofLittleLeague,Istruggledverymuch.Mybrother,whowastwoyearsmy

senior,shoneeffortlessly.Italwaysseemedsoeasyforhimandmyotherteammatesand

friends.Theirswingswouldcutthroughtheair,andtheballjustseemedtorocketofftheir

bats(球棒).Itallseemedsonaturalforthem.

Forme?Notsomuch.

Thatfirstseason,Istruggledwithaterribleswing.Myteammateshumorouslytalked

aboutmy“golfswing”.Yellsof“FORE!”,amocking(嘲笑的)referencetoagolfswing,

wouldfilltheair.

Thatseason,Ifinishedwithabad0.071battingaverage.Icollectedonesinglebasehitin

fourteenatbats.Attheendoftheseason,CoachMrPerkins,myphysical-educationteacher,

apatientandkindman,deliveredhisstraightforwardassessment(评价)tome.Asakid,I

alwaysthoughtMrPerkinsappearedlikeanOlympicathlete.Hewasyoung,physicallyfit,

andgoodatjustabouteverysportimaginable.

Onemorning,myfriendssaidtome,“Brian,maybeyoushouldturntoyourcoachand

fixthatswingandbuildupyourbeliefinyourswingfromthefirstmoment.Ifyoucandoit,

youwillbecomeabetterhitter."

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Inspiredbytheirwords,IdecidedtoseekadvicefromMrPerkins.

Istartedtopracticemyswingsaccordingtohisadvice.

【高一英语第10页(共10页)】※