2025年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

大学英语四级考试（2025年6月第2套)考生注意：在答题前，请认真完成以下内容：1.请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条、答题卡的印刷质量，如有问题及时向监考员反映，确认无误后完成以下两点要求。2.请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内，并将姓名和准考证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。3.请在答题卡1和答题卡2指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号、姓名和学校名称，并用HB-2B铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑。PartⅠWriting(30minutes)请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试Directions:Supposeyouruniversityisconductingasurveytocollectstudents'opinionsontheappropriateuseofAltechnologyinassistinglearning.Youarenowtowriteanessaytoexpressyourview.Youwillhave30minutestowritetheessay.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域内作答作文题，在试题册上的作答无效！PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)TheyareyoungteenagersfromAtlanta.B)Theywonthisyear's7MileBridgeRun.C)Theycompletedtheraceinlessthan40minutes.D)TheyarebothstudentsatMarathonHighSchool.2.A)Itdrewcompetitorsfrommorethan40countries.B)Itiswatchedliveonlinebyfansallovertheworld.C)ItclosedthecityofBigPineKeytotrafficforthreehours.D)ItisoneofthemostpopularrunningeventsinthesoutheasternU.S.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Hewasonceafull-timeambassador.B)Hewassoontoretirefromthearmy.C)Hebecameanastronautin2015.D)Heusedtobeahelicopterpilot.4.A)Ithasbeenunbelievablyexcitingandrewarding.B)Ithasbeenextraordinarilytoughanddemanding.C)Ithascontributedagreatdealtohumanflightstospace.D)Ithasgivenhimexceptionalprivilegeasanambassador.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Theyareknownfortheirloyaltytotheirowners.B)Theyarebroughtinbythestore'scustomers.C)Theyareregularvisitorstothestore.D)Theyarepetskeptbythestorestaff.6.A)Itmightbeanuisancetotheloyalshoppers.B)Itmighthavebeenabandonedbyitsowner.C)Itmightbe12monthsold.D)Itmighthavegotlost.7.A)Feedthecats.B)Removeanystoresigns.C)Sitintheshopaisles.D)Bringinpetswiththem.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B).C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)Sharingherroomwithfriends.B)Cuttingdownherlivingexpenses. C)Livingoffcampus.D)Movingtothecitycenter.9.A)Thefacilitiesavailable.B)Variouscostsinvolved.C)Changesinlivingconditions.D)Thedistancetoherhome.10.A)Wentthroughmuchtrouble.B)Commutedtosavemoney.C)Studiedonthebus.D)Livedoncampus.11.A)Discussthematterwiththewoman'smother.B)Makeadecisionwithinafewdays.C)TryhisbesttopersuadehiswifeD)Weighthebenefitsagainstthedisadvantages.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Interviewingtheman.B)LookingforLawrence.C)Choosingapresentforhernephew.D)Helpingthemanwithhisshopping.13.A)Quiteeducational.B)Incrediblypopular.C)Drivenbybatteries.D)Obviouslychildish.14.A)Onehelovesforhelpingexercisehismind.B)Onehecanplaytogetherwithhissister.C)Onehefindsinterestingandchallenging.D)Onehecanplayeitheraloneorinagroup.15.A)Ithasbeenenjoyedbykidsfordecades.B)Italwaysremindspeopleoftimesofwar.C)Ithasbeenplayedbothindoorsandoutdoors.D)Itdistinguishesitselfasoneoftheoldestgames.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Adisplayofavarietyofproductsincreasesconsumers'interest.B)Toomanychoicesdecreaseone'sdesiretobuy.C)Fewerchoicesleadtolowercustomersatisfaction.D)Customersgivenmorechoicesaremorelikelytogetconfused.17.A)Whatkindofdisplayresultsinmoresales.B)Whatkindofdisplaycreatesmoreinterest.C)Whatkindofdisplayattractsagreatercrowdofcustomers.D)Whatkindofdisplayleadstogreatercustomersatisfaction.18.A)Therearesituationswherecustomersbuynothing.B)Therearetrickstoincreasecustomersatisfaction.C)Therearewaystopredictcustomerpreferences.D)Therearerulesthatmotivatecustomerstobuy.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Stressful.B)Burdensome.C)Worthwhile.D)Energy-boosting.20.A)Bylinkingitwithemployees'salary.B)BytakingitastheNewYearresolution.C)Byimprovingworkschedules.D)Bymakingitpartofthejob.21.A)Itwasveryimportanttotheirwell-being.B)Ithadtakenlittleoftheirsparetime.C)Itwasanoutletfortheirpersonalfulfillment.D)Ithelpedimprovetheirworkingenvironment.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Itamountsto2,000tonsdaily.B)Itmostlycomesfromsupermarkets.C)Itisestimatedat11%oftheUK'stotalfoodsupply.D)Ithasalottodowithindependentluxuryfoodsuppliers.23.A)Itrentsbicyclestodeliverfood.B)Itsellssought-aftercoffeebeans.C)Itdeliversluxuryhand-madefood.D)Itrecycleswastefoodfromthecity.24.A)Itpaysspecialattentiontothesizeandshapeofitsproducts.B)Ittriestoescapetheconstraintsofthecurrentfoodsystem.C)Itcooperatescloselywithlocalproducers.D)Itaimstoprovidehigh-qualityproducts.25.A)Toensurearegularsupply.B)Tomaintainauniquemenu.C)Tomakeupforthewasteproducts.D)Tomeetcustomers'urgentdemand.PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.SirAlfredHitchcockwasanEnglishmoviedirectorandproducer.Famously26toasTheMasterofSuspense,Hitchcockisoneofthemostinfluentialfilmmakersinthehistoryof27.Hewasanextraordinarydirectorwhoentertainedhisaudiencewith28andgrippingsuspensemovies.Hisfascinationwithcrimebeganatanearlyagewhenhewas29byhisfatherwhomadehimspendafewminutesinsideaprisonforhismisconduct.Hence,hismoviesare30oftheguiltandinnocenceofthewrongdoerandthevictim.Hehadagiftforcreatingstoriesthatconsistedofdeceit,robbery,murder,corruption,andothercriminal31withincredibleplottwistsinthestoryline.Theprincipalcharactersinhismovieswereoftenordinarypeople32inunwantedandunavoidablesituations.Hewas33productiveandhisamazingbodyofworkisconsideredfascinatingbythecritics.Mostofhismovieshave34thetestoftimeandareconsideredtobemasterpieces.Heisalsorememberedbyotherfilmmakers,forhecontinuestoinspirethemtobepassionateabouttheirwork.Heisalso35bypeoplearoundtheworldforhisentertainingandexcitingstories.A)caughtI)punishedB)cinemaJ)referredC)engagingK)stoodD)graphicallyL)symbolicE)highlyM)tunedF)incentiveN)visuallyG)instinctsO)worshippedH)offencesSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Isjuicingactuallygoodforyou?A)Freshlyjuicedfruithasbecomeabasicdietaryitem—especiallyforbusy,health-consciousconsumerswhocansavetimeonmaking(andperhapsevenchewing)theirfoodwithoutmissingoutonnutrients.Fruitjuicealsohasbeenlinkedtoclaimsthatitcanhelpyoubothloseweightandstayhealthy.Allofwhich,ofcourse,hasmadeithighlyprofitable.Theglobalfruitandvegetablejuicesmarketwasvaluedat$154billionin2016andisexpectedtogrow.B)Butisjuicingreallyashealthyaswethink?Mostfoodscontainingfructose-anaturallyoccurringsugarfoundinallfruitsandfruitjuices-don'tseemtohaveharmfuleffectsaslongasthey'renotcontributingtoexcessdailycalories.Thisisbecausethefibrefoundinwholefruitsisintact,andthesugariscontainedwithinthefruit'scells.Ittakesourdigestivesystemawhiletobreakthesecellsdownandforfructosetoenterthebloodstream.C)Butthisisnotthecasewithfruitjuice.Unlikewholefruit,fruitjuicehasmostofthefibreremoved.Thisiswhythefructoseinfruitjuicescountsas'freesugars'—whichalsoincludehoneyandthesugarsaddedtofoods.It'srecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganisationthatadultshavenomorethan30gofaddedsugar,theequivalentof150mloffruitjuice,perday.Theproblemisthat,withthefibreremoved,fruitjuice'sfructoseisabsorbedmorequickly.Suddenincreasesinbloodsugarcausethereleaseofinsulin(胰岛素)tobringitbackdowntoastablelevel.Overtime,thismechanismcanwearout,increasingtheriskofdevelopingtype2diabetes.In2013,researchersanalysedthehealthdataof100,000peoplecollectedbetween1986and2009andfoundthatfruitjuiceconsumptionwaslinkedwithincreasedriskoftype2diabetes.Anotherstudyfoundarelationshipbetweenfruitjuiceandtype2diabetesafterfollowingthedietsanddiabetesstatusofmorethan70,000nursesover18years.Theresearchersexplainthatthepossiblereasonforthismaypartlyhavebeenthelackoftheothercomponentsfoundinwholefruit,likefibre.D)Juicescontainingvegetablescanprovidemorenutrientsandlesssugarthanjuicesmadeupofjustfruit-buttheystilllackvaluablefibre.Dietshighinfibrehavebeenlinkedtoalowerriskofdevelopingheartdisease,stroke,highbloodpressureanddiabetes,andit'srecommendedadultsconsume30gperday.E)Asidefromthelinktotype2diabetes,manystudiesagreethatfruitjuiceisharmfulifitcontributestoanexcessincalories.Inananalysisof155studies,JohnSievenpiper,associateprofessorattheUniversityofToronto'sDepartmentofNutritionalSciences,setouttounderstandiftheassociationsbetweensugarysoftdrinksandhealth-includingriskofdiabetesandheartdisease-wereapplicabletothefoodanddrinkwegenerallyconsumeaspartofahealthydiet.Hecomparedstudieslookingintotheeffectsoffructose-containingsugarswithcontroldietsfreefromorlowerinthesesugars.Hisaim?Toisolatetheeffectsofconsumingtoomanycaloriesfromtheeffectsoffoodscontainingdifferentsugars.F)Hefoundnegativeeffectsonbloodsugarandinsulinlevelswhenfoodprovidedexcesscaloriesfromsugars,includingfruitjuice.However,whenthecaloriesweren'tinexcessoverall,thereweresomeadvantagestoconsumingwholefruit-andevenfruitjuice.Sievenpiperconcludesthattherecommended150mloffruitjuiceperday,whichisanaverageserving,isreasonable.Thepaperconcludedthatfoodscontainingfructosemayhavesomesmallbenefitsforlong-termbloodsugarcontrolwhentheydon'tleadtoover-consumptionofcalories.Butwhentheydoleadtotoomanycalories,theyriskraisingbloodsugarandinsulinlevels.G)Sowhileweknowthatfruitjuicecancausediabetesifit'spartofadietthathasmorecaloriesoverall,it'slessclearhowjuiceaffectsthelong-termhealthofthosewhoaren'toverweight.Butwehaveahigherriskofconsumingmorethantherecommendeddailynumberofcalories(around2,000forwomenand2,500formen)onthedayswedrinkjuice,accordingtoresearch.Numerousstudieshaveshownthatdrinkingfruitjuicedoesn'tmakeusconsumeanylessofotherfoodsthroughouttheday.H)Asitiseasytoconsumelargeamountsoffruitjuicequitequickly,extracaloriesaretakenin.Andextracaloriescancontributetoweightgain.Onewaywecanimprovetheeffectsoffruitjuiceonourhealthismakingsureweselectripefruittoretainasmuchofitsgoodnessaspossible,accordingtoRogerClemens,professorofpharmaceutical(药物的)sciencesattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.I)Anotherreasonforfruitjuice'srecentpopularityistheargumentthatitcanhelptoremovepoisonousorharmfulsubstancesfromthebody.However,"thewholeconceptofajuicediethelpingtoremovepoisonousorharmfulsubstancesfromthebodyiscompletelyfalse,"saysClemens."Weconsumecompoundseverydaythatmaybepoisonousandourbodiesdoawonderfuljobofremovingandeliminatinganythingharmfulfromourbodies."J)Andjuiceisn'tacure-allforgettingyournutrients,either."Therearealotofnutrientscontainedinthepartsofthefruits,suchasinappleskins,thatareexcludedwhenyoujuicethem,"saysHeatherFerris,aprofessorofmedicine."Youendupwithsugarywaterwithsomevitamins."K)Plus,sheadds,it'snotanidealwaytoreachtheadvised'fiveaday'."Peopletrytogetfiveservingsoffruitandvegetablesperdayanddon'trealisethisisn'tjustaboutgettingvitamins,"shesays."It'salsoaboutreducingtheamountofgraincarbs(碳水化合物)andproteinandfatsinourdiet,andincreasingfibre."Sowhilefruitjuiceisbetterthannofruitatall,therearelimits.Itparticularlycomeswithriskswhenweconsumemorethan150mloffreesugarsperday,orwhenitputsusoverourrecommendedcalorieintake.Itprovidesuswithvitamins-butfruitjuiceisfarfromaquickfix.36.Fruitjuiceisdifferentfromwholefruitinthatitcontainsmuchlessfibre.37.Somepeoplebelieveajuicediethelpstoridourbodyofharmfulorpoisonoussubstances.38.Alotofresearchcomestothesameconclusionthatfruitjuicedoesharmtothehumanbodywhenitleadstosurpluscalories.39.Theclaimedhealthbenefitsoffruitandvegetablejuiceshaverenderedtheindustryveryprofitable.40.Toincreasethebenefitsoffruitjuicetoourhealth,we'dbetterchooseripefruittomakejuice.41.Dietscontaininglargeamountsoffibrereducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetesandotherhealthhazards.42.Accordingtoaresearchpaper,drinkingfruitjuiceisbeneficialonconditionthatitisconsumedinreasonableamounts.43.Oneexpertclaimsthatjuicingwastesalotofnutrientscontainedinfruits.44.Ittakessometimeforfruit'scellstobedigestedandforfructosetobeabsorbed.45.Alotofresearchhasdemonstratedthatdrinkingfruitjuicedoesnotreduceourdailyconsumptionofotherfoods.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Wealltakealittleextraefforttolookniceforspecialoccasions.Butmostofushaveconflictingfeelingsaboutdressingupandfeelguiltyabouttakingthetimetofocusonclothes.Sciencenowsuggeststherightdressmaygiveourselvestheextraedgeinourprofessionalandpersonallives.Wehearsayingslike"dressforthejobyouwant;notthejobyouhave".Mostpeopledon'treallybelieveinthem,butresearchintotheimpactofclothesonbehaviornowsuggeststhattheremayactuallybeagrainoftruthinthesesayings.Sciencesaysthattheclotheswewearaffectourbehavior,ourmoodandeventhewayweinteractwithothersbecauseofthesymbolicmeaningthatweassigntodifferenttypesofclothing.Weconsidersomeclothestobepowerful,sometobefun,andsoon.Weevenevaluatepeoplewhomwehavejustmetbasedontheirclothes.Wealsoevaluateourselvesbasedonwhatwearewearingbecauseofthewaytheymakeusfeel.Thismeansthattheexperienceofwearingsomethingaffectsourattitudesandourchoiceofbehavior.There'sareasontailoredjacketsareassociatedwithbeing'dressedforsuccess'.Itseemsthatwearingformalofficewearputsusintherightframeofmindtoconductbusiness.Wearingpowerclothingmakesusfeelmoreconfidentandevenincreaseshormonesneededfordisplayingdominance.Thisinturnhelpsusbecomebetternegotiatorsandabstractthinkers.Whileagoodsuitworkswondersforourperformanceintheboardroom,wearingformalwearisn'tagreatideawhenwewanttosocialize.Studieshavefoundthatpeopletendtobelessopenandlessabletorelaxwhentheywearformalclothes.Ontheotherhand,acasualdresshelpsusbecomemorefriendlyandcreative.ThesefindingssupporttheideaofwearingbusinesscasualsonaFriday;sincecolleaguesaremostlikelytotakeouttimetosocializeonthelastworkdayoftheweek.Imean,whowantstohangoutwithpeopleintheirsuits?46.Whatdoessciencesuggesttherightdressmaydo?A)Addtoouradvantageinworkandlife.B)Enableustolookalotmoreattractive.C)Helpustoenjoyafullerpersonallife.D)Provideextraenergyforwhatwedo47.Whydoessciencesaytheclothesonewearsmayaffecttheirinteractionwithothers?A)Clothesusuallyrepresentone'ssocialandeconomicstatus.B)Clotheslargelydetermineone'slikabilitybypeoplearound.C)Differenttypesofclothingmarkedlyreflectdifferentpersonalities.D)Differenttypesofclothingconveydifferentmessagessymbolically.48.Howdotheclotheswewearswayourevaluationofourselves?A)Byexertinganeffectonourpowerofjudgment.B)Byimpactinghowwefeelaboutourselves.C)Byaffectingwhatwetakeasthebasisforassessment.D)Byinfluencingourinterpretationofsymbolicmessages.49.Whydoestheauthorsaytailoredjacketsareassociatedwithbeing'dressedforsuccess?A)Theyarenecessaryforformalbusinessdealings.B)Theymayhelppeopleconcentrateontheirbusiness.C)Theyarevitaltokeepingadominantpositioninbusinesstransactions.D)Theymayenablepeopletohavetherightmentalityfordoingbusiness.50.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodowhentheywanttosocialize?A)Focusonclothing.B)Wearagoodsuit.C)Dresscasually.D)Lookunusual.PassageTwoQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Withtheriseofpopmusic,jazz,andelectronicmusic,bothoperaandclassicalmusicstartedtofadeawayfromthepubliceye.Somepeoplearebeginningtowonderwhetheroperaandclassicalmusicarestillrelevanttothemodernworldofmusic.Granted,youwillnottypicallyseetoday'steenagerslendingtheirearstoBachanytimesoon,buttherearesomemajorindicatorsthatbothoperaandclassicalmusicarenowstillquitealive.Themostmajorindicatorofclassicalmusic'simportanceinsocietytodayisthefactthatmuchofthepopularmusicthatiscurrentlybeingproducedusessimilarbeats,harmonies,andmelodies(旋律)asthosethatwereusedinsomeofclassicalmusic'sbestworks.Evenso,itcanbedifficultforthosewhodonotstudymusictheorytoseethisasanindicator,sinceitissubtleandjustshowstheimpactsymphonic(交响乐的)orchestrashavehadonsociety'stasteinmusic.Abetterexamplefortherelevanceofoperaandclassicalmusiccanbeseenintheinventionoftherockopera.Opera,initssimplestdefinition,istellingastoryusingmusicasitsform.Theartoftellingastoryusingmusichasnotfadedintheleastbit.Infact,sometimesactualorchestrasareusedformajorpartsoftheoperaitself.Someoftheworld'sgreatesthitshavebeenpartsofrockoperas.Fansofclassicalmusiccanalsotellyouthattherearefewtypesofmusicthataremoreexpressive.So,itshouldcomeasnosurprisetoanyonethatclassicalmusicpiecesarestillusedasbackgroundmusicinmodernmovies.Symphonicorchestracompositionshavealsobeencreate